KR970075449A - 2-후라이 마찰 재료 - Google Patents
2-후라이 마찰 재료 Download PDFInfo
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- KR970075449A KR970075449A KR1019970018198A KR19970018198A KR970075449A KR 970075449 A KR970075449 A KR 970075449A KR 1019970018198 A KR1019970018198 A KR 1019970018198A KR 19970018198 A KR19970018198 A KR 19970018198A KR 970075449 A KR970075449 A KR 970075449A
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- 239000002783 friction material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 8
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002075 main ingredient Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 4
- KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxy-6-methylphenol Chemical compound [CH]OC1=CC=CC([CH])=C1O KXGFMDJXCMQABM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229920002050 silicone resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims 9
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims 5
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 claims 5
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 5
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 3
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 244000226021 Anacardium occidentale Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020226 cashew nut Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005007 epoxy-phenolic resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920001568 phenolic resin Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D69/02—Composition of linings ; Methods of manufacturing
- F16D69/025—Compositions based on an organic binder
- F16D69/026—Compositions based on an organic binder containing fibres
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D2069/005—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces having a layered structure
- F16D2069/008—Layers of fibrous materials
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D69/00—Friction linings; Attachment thereof; Selection of coacting friction substances or surfaces
- F16D2069/009—Linings attached to both sides of a central support element, e.g. a carrier plate
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D2200/00—Materials; Production methods therefor
- F16D2200/0082—Production methods therefor
- F16D2200/0091—Impregnating a mat of fibres with a binder
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
- Y10T428/24992—Density or compression of components
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
- Y10T428/24994—Fiber embedded in or on the surface of a polymeric matrix
- Y10T428/24995—Two or more layers
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/249921—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component
- Y10T428/249924—Noninterengaged fiber-containing paper-free web or sheet which is not of specified porosity
- Y10T428/24994—Fiber embedded in or on the surface of a polymeric matrix
- Y10T428/24995—Two or more layers
- Y10T428/249952—At least one thermosetting synthetic polymeric material layer
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
Abstract
본 발명은 탄성과 오일흡수 특성을 가진 제1층과 제1층에 본드된 내고온성과 고강도 특성을 가진 제2층을 포함하는 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료에 관한 것이다. 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료는, 페놀, 개량 페놀 실리콘, 개량 실리콘 또는 실리콘/페놀 수지 혼합물에 주입될 때, 양호한 마찰과 마모특성을 나타내는 마찰 재료를 제공하고 특성 고에너지 앤드 사용분야에 유익하다.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료의 형성 방법을 도시하는 전체 다이어그램, 제2도는 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료를 전체적으로 도시하는 제1도의 22선을 따라 취한 단면도, 제3도는 비교예 3과 예 G와 H에 대한 사이클수 증가에 따른 동적 마찰계수를 비교한 그래프, 제4도는 비교예 3, 4와 5와 예1에 대한 사이클 수 증가에 따른 동적 마찰계수를 그래프, 제5도는 비교예 3와 예1에 대한 사이클 수 증가에 따른 동적 마찰계수를 비교한 그래프.
Claims (12)
- 제1층과 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료의 전체 조합 두께의 약 2％ 내지 50％를 포함하는 제1층에 본드된 제2층을 포함하는 비석면 마찰재료내에 사용하기 적합한 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료에 있어서, 상기 제2층은 내고온성과 고강도 섬유 및/또는 마찰 개량 입자를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1층은 제2 또는 상부층과 겉거나 또는 다른 조성물과 밀도을 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1층의 중량을 근거로, 제1층은 약 50％ 내지 75％ 코튼과 약 25％ 내지 50％ 필터재료를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1층의 중량을 근거로 약 40％ 내지 50％코튼과 약 30％ 내지 약 50％ 필터재료와 약 10％ 내지 약 20％ 유리 섬유를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제2층은 아라미드 펄프와 선택적으로 조합한 아라미드섬유와 질화실리콘 입자 : 또는 아라미드 펄프와 조합한 아라미드섬유와 카본섬유로부터 선택되는 것을 특징으로 하는 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제2층은 제2층의 중량을 근거한 중량 퍼센트로, 약 20％ 내지 약 40％ 아라미드섬유 또는 이들의 조합물; 약 15％ 내지 35％ 충진제 재료; 약 10％ 내지 약 30％ 시리카 입자; 약 5％ 내지 약 25％ 탄성 폴리머 입자;와 약 3％ 내지 20％ 유리섬유를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 제1층과 제2층 각각은 각 층의 중량을 근거한 중량 퍼센트로, 약 30％ 내지 약 50％코튼; 약 3％ 내지 약 10％ 아라미드 섬유 또는 펄프 또는 섬유와 펄프의 조합물; 약 10％ 내지 20％ 충진제 재료; 약 3％ 내지 약 10％ 질화실리콘 입자; 약15％ 내지 25％ 마찰 입자; 약 0％ 내지 20％ 유리섬유;와 0％ 내지 25％ 노보로이드 섬유 또는 이들의 조합물을 포함하며, 상기 제1층은 약525 이상의 CSF를 가지는 섬유를 포함하고 상기 제2층은 475 이하의 CSF를 가지는 코튼섬유를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 마찰 입자는 약 3％ 내지 5％ 탄성 폴리머 입자와 약 10％ 내지 20％ 캐슈 셀 넛 액체입자를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료.
- 제7항에 있어서, 상기 노보로이드 섬유는 약 3㎜의 펴균 길이를 가지는 5 내지 15％ 섬유를 포함하고 약 0.2㎜의 평균 길이를 가지는 5 내지 15％ 섬유를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료.
- 제1항에 있어서, 제1층과 제2층은 약 20％ 내지 약 40％ 아라미드 섬유 또는 펄프 또는 섬유와 펄프의 조합물; 약 15％ 내지 약 35％ 충진제 재료; 약 10％ 내지 30％ 실리카 입자; 약 5％ 내지 25％ 탄성 폴리머 입자;와 약 3％ 내지 약 20％ 유리섬유를 포함하며, 상기 제1층은 약 70 내지 90lb/3000sq.ft를 가지고 상기 제2층은 약 30 내지 약 50lb/3000sq.ft를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료.
- 페놀 또는 개향 페놀수지, 에폭시 페놀 개량수지, 실리콘 또는 개량 실리콘 수지, 또는 페놀 또는 개량 페놀수지와 실리콘과 개량 실리콘 수지의 혼합물로 주입된 제1항의 2후라이 섬유 주성분재료를 포함하는 비석면 마찰재료에 있어서, 상기 마찰재료는 약 35％ 내지 65％ 중량 수지를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비석면 마찰재료.
- 오일 흡수제 섬유 및/또는 충진제 재료를 포함하는 제1층을 형성하는 단계와, 제1층에 제2층을 부착하는 단계를 포함하는 비석면 마찰재료를 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 제1층은 내온도성과 고강도 섬유 및/또는 마찰 개량 재료를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 비석면 마찰재료 제조방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개되는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US649,092 | 1984-09-10 | ||
| US64909296A | 1996-05-17 | 1996-05-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR970075449A true KR970075449A (ko) | 1997-12-10 |
| KR100497264B1 KR100497264B1 (ko) | 2005-11-01 |
Family
ID=24603436
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019970018198A KR100497264B1 (ko) | 1996-05-17 | 1997-05-12 | 2-층마찰재료 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6194059B1 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP0807766B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP4166844B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR100497264B1 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2202432C (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE69726641T2 (ko) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7660168B2 (en) | 2006-09-21 | 2010-02-09 | Hynix Semiconductor Inc. | Read operation of multi-port memory device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6130176A (en) * | 1993-08-04 | 2000-10-10 | Borg-Warner Inc. | Fibrous base material for a friction lining material comprising less fibrillated aramid fibers and carbon fibers |
| CA2202432C (en) | 1996-05-17 | 2006-09-12 | Marc A. Yesnik | Two-ply friction material |
| US6182804B1 (en) * | 1997-01-16 | 2001-02-06 | Borgwarner, Inc. | High performance two-ply friction material |
| US5775468A (en) * | 1997-01-16 | 1998-07-07 | Borg-Warner Automotive, Inc. | High performance two-ply friction material |
| JP4246813B2 (ja) | 1998-05-18 | 2009-04-02 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 自動車用非石綿ディスクブレーキパッド |
| JP3948844B2 (ja) | 1998-06-12 | 2007-07-25 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 湿式摩擦材 |
| DE19834704C2 (de) * | 1998-07-31 | 2002-08-01 | Knorr Bremse Systeme | Reibring bzw. Reibelement für eine Reibbremse, insbesondere Scheibenbremse |
| FR2800432B1 (fr) * | 1999-10-29 | 2002-01-18 | Valeo | Garniture de frottement et procede de fabrication d'une telle garniture |
| US6630416B1 (en) | 2000-11-06 | 2003-10-07 | Borgwarner Inc. | Friction material formed by deposition of friction modifiers on high, wet energy carbonaceous friction materials |
| US7294388B2 (en) * | 2002-08-13 | 2007-11-13 | Borgwarner Inc. | Friction material with nanoparticles of friction modifying layer |
| US7537824B2 (en) * | 2002-10-24 | 2009-05-26 | Borgwarner, Inc. | Wet friction material with pitch carbon fiber |
| US20040147192A1 (en) * | 2003-01-24 | 2004-07-29 | Ballard Material Products Inc. | Carbon fiber friction material |
| ATE479849T1 (de) * | 2003-05-30 | 2010-09-15 | Volkswagen Ag | Doppelkupplungsgetriebe |
| FR2858672B1 (fr) | 2003-08-07 | 2006-10-13 | Valeo Materiaux Friction | Garniture de frottement et procede de fabrication d'une telle garniture de frottement |
| US20050064778A1 (en) * | 2003-09-19 | 2005-03-24 | Lam Robert C. | High coefficient friction material with symmetrical friction modifying particles |
| US20050075414A1 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-04-07 | Lam Robert C. | High performance, durable, deposit friction material |
| JP2005133074A (ja) | 2003-10-03 | 2005-05-26 | Borgwarner Inc | 高係数織物状摩擦材料 |
| US20050075021A1 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-04-07 | Lam Robert C. | High performance, durable, deposit friction material |
| US7696261B2 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2010-04-13 | Borgwarner Inc. | Mixed deposit friction material |
| US20050074595A1 (en) * | 2003-10-03 | 2005-04-07 | Lam Robert C. | Friction material containing partially carbonized carbon fibers |
| US8021744B2 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2011-09-20 | Borgwarner Inc. | Fully fibrous structure friction material |
| US8603614B2 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2013-12-10 | Borgwarner Inc. | Porous friction material with nanoparticles of friction modifying material |
| US7429418B2 (en) | 2004-07-26 | 2008-09-30 | Borgwarner, Inc. | Porous friction material comprising nanoparticles of friction modifying material |
| CN100340592C (zh) * | 2004-11-11 | 2007-10-03 | 西安交通大学 | 双层纸基摩擦材料及摩擦片制作方法 |
| JP5468252B2 (ja) * | 2005-04-26 | 2014-04-09 | ボーグワーナー インコーポレーテッド | 摩擦材料 |
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| DE102008013907B4 (de) | 2008-03-12 | 2016-03-10 | Borgwarner Inc. | Reibschlüssig arbeitende Vorrichtung mit mindestens einer Reiblamelle |
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-
1997
- 1997-04-11 CA CA002202432A patent/CA2202432C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-05-12 DE DE69726641T patent/DE69726641T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-12 KR KR1019970018198A patent/KR100497264B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-05-12 EP EP97303211A patent/EP0807766B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-05-19 JP JP12894797A patent/JP4166844B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-03-22 US US09/273,694 patent/US6194059B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7660168B2 (en) | 2006-09-21 | 2010-02-09 | Hynix Semiconductor Inc. | Read operation of multi-port memory device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR100497264B1 (ko) | 2005-11-01 |
| US6194059B1 (en) | 2001-02-27 |
| DE69726641T2 (de) | 2004-07-08 |
| EP0807766A1 (en) | 1997-11-19 |
| CA2202432C (en) | 2006-09-12 |
| EP0807766B1 (en) | 2003-12-10 |
| DE69726641D1 (de) | 2004-01-22 |
| JPH1046499A (ja) | 1998-02-17 |
| CA2202432A1 (en) | 1997-11-17 |
| JP4166844B2 (ja) | 2008-10-15 |
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