KR970061922A - 분자량 분포가 넓은 고분자량 폴리프로필렌 - Google Patents
분자량 분포가 넓은 고분자량 폴리프로필렌 Download PDFInfo
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- KR970061922A KR970061922A KR1019970005215A KR19970005215A KR970061922A KR 970061922 A KR970061922 A KR 970061922A KR 1019970005215 A KR1019970005215 A KR 1019970005215A KR 19970005215 A KR19970005215 A KR 19970005215A KR 970061922 A KR970061922 A KR 970061922A
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F297/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer
- C08F297/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the coordination type
- C08F297/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the coordination type polymerising mono-olefins
- C08F297/083—Macromolecular compounds obtained by successively polymerising different monomer systems using a catalyst of the ionic or coordination type without deactivating the intermediate polymer using a catalyst of the coordination type polymerising mono-olefins the monomers being ethylene or propylene
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/04—Monomers containing three or four carbon atoms
- C08F210/06—Propene
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- C08F210/00—Copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond
- C08F210/16—Copolymers of ethene with alpha-alkenes, e.g. EP rubbers
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/642—Component covered by group C08F4/64 with an organo-aluminium compound
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/646—Catalysts comprising at least two different metals, in metallic form or as compounds thereof, in addition to the component covered by group C08F4/64
- C08F4/6465—Catalysts comprising at least two different metals, in metallic form or as compounds thereof, in addition to the component covered by group C08F4/64 containing silicium
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- C08F—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
- C08F4/00—Polymerisation catalysts
- C08F4/42—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors
- C08F4/44—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides
- C08F4/60—Metals; Metal hydrides; Metallo-organic compounds; Use thereof as catalyst precursors selected from light metals, zinc, cadmium, mercury, copper, silver, gold, boron, gallium, indium, thallium, rare earths or actinides together with refractory metals, iron group metals, platinum group metals, manganese, rhenium technetium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/62—Refractory metals or compounds thereof
- C08F4/64—Titanium, zirconium, hafnium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/65—Pretreating the metal or compound covered by group C08F4/64 before the final contacting with the metal or compound covered by group C08F4/44
- C08F4/652—Pretreating with metals or metal-containing compounds
- C08F4/654—Pretreating with metals or metal-containing compounds with magnesium or compounds thereof
- C08F4/6543—Pretreating with metals or metal-containing compounds with magnesium or compounds thereof halides of magnesium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L23/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L23/02—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08L23/16—Elastomeric ethene-propene or ethene-propene-diene copolymers, e.g. EPR and EPDM rubbers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L9/00—Rigid pipes
- F16L9/12—Rigid pipes of plastics with or without reinforcement
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S526/00—Synthetic resins or natural rubbers -- part of the class 520 series
- Y10S526/905—Polymerization in presence of transition metal containing catalyst in presence of hydrogen
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
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Abstract
본 발명은 용융유동속도 MFR(230/5)이 5dg/min미만이고 분자량 분포도 Mw/Mn 6 내지 20의 범위인, 에티렌 단위와 프로필렌 단위를 포함하는 고분자량 공중합체(여기서, 에틸렌 함량은 1 내지 10중량%이다)에 관한 것이다. 본 발명은 또한 중합이 2개의 반응 단계로 수행되고, 제1단계에서의 현탁 매질이 동시에 단량체이기도하며, 총 중합체의 20 내지 80%를 구성하는 점도가 500 내지 1400ml/g인 폴리프로필렌이 제1반응 단계에서 제조됨을 포함하여, 촉매, 오가노알루미늄 화합물(B) 및 오가노실리콘 화합물(C)의 존재하에서 공중합체를 제조하는 방법에 관한 것이기도 한다.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (15)
- 용융유동속도 MFR(230/5)이 5dg/min 미만이고 분자량 분포도 Mw/Mn이 6 내지 20의 범위인, 에틸렌 단위와 프로필렌 단위를 포함하는 고분자량 공중합체(여기서, 에틸렌 함량은 1 내지 10중량%의 범위이다.)
- 제1항에 있어서, MFR(230/5)이 0.02 내지 2dg/min의 범위이고, 분자량 분포도 Mw/Mn이 7 내지 18의 범위이며 에틸렌 단위를 2 내지 8중량% 함유하는 공중합체.
- 촉매, 오가노알루미늄 화합물(B) 및 오가노실리콘 화합물(C)의 존재하에, 프로필렌과 에틸렌을, 경우에 따라, 추가로 탄소수 4 내지 20의 1-올레핀과 함께, 30 내지 150℃의 온도, 10 내지 100bar의 압력 및 30분 내지 6시간의 체류 시간하에서 현탁 공중합시킴으로써 제1항에 따르는 프로필렌/에틸렌 공중합체를 제조하는 방법에 있어서, 중합을 2개의 반응 단계로 수행하고, 제1단계에서의 현탁 매질이 단량체인 동시에 현탁 매질로서 작용하며, 총 중합체의 20 내지 80%를 구성하는, 점도가 500 내지 1400ml/g인 폴리프로필렌이 제1반응 단계에서 제조되고, 제2반응 단계 후의 총 중합체의 점도가 400 내지 700ml/g이며 다분산도 Mw/Mn이 6내지 20임을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서, 총 중합체의 45 내지 75중량%를 구성하는 폴리프로필렌이 제1반응 단계에서 제조되는 방법.
- 제4항에 있어서, 총 중합체의 55 내지 25중량%, 바람직하게는 52 내지 35중량% 구성하는, 점도가 200 내지 400ml/g인 저분자량 폴리프로필렌이 제2반응 단계에서 제조되는 방법.
- 제3항 내지 제5항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 예비 중합 전에 성분 B와 성분 C를 서로 혼합한 다음 촉매와 접촉시키고, 프로필렌을 상기한 활성 성분들의 존재하에 4 내지 10분의 체류 시간 및 10 내지 25℃의 온도 범위에서 예비 중합시킴으로써 예비 중합이 수행되는 방법.
- 제3항 내지 제6항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 제1반응 단계에서의 중합이 55 내지 100℃의 온도 및 0.5내지 3.5시간의 체류 시간에서 액체 프로필렌 속에서 수행되는 방법.
- 제3항 내지 제7항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 폴리프로필렌 1kg당 액체 프로필렌 2.5 내지 4ℓ인 상 비율이 제1반응 단계에서 설정되는 방법.
- 제3항 내지 제8항 중의 어느 한 향에 있어서, 액체 상에서의 에틸렌 농도가 제1반응 단계에서 0.1 내지 20중량%로 설정되는 방법.
- 제3항 내지 제9항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 제2반응 단계에서의 중합이 55 내지 100℃의 온도 범위에서 수행되고, 폴리프로필렌 1kg당 액체 프로필렌 1 내지 2.5ℓ인 상 비율이 설정되는 방법.
- 제3항 내지 제10항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상이한 상 비율이 제1반응 단계와 제2반응 단계에서 설정 되는 방법.
- 제3항 내지 제11항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 성분(B)가 트리메틸알루미늄, 트리이소부틸알루미늄 또는 트리에틸알루미늄 방법.
- 제3항 내지 제12항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 성분(C)가 사이클로헥실메틸디메톡시실란, 비스사이클로펜틸디메톡시실란 또는 디페닐디메톡시실란인 방법.
- 제3항 내지 제13항 중의 어느 한 항에있어서, 성분(B)가 0.001 내지 10mmol/ℓ, 바람직하게는 0.1 내지 5mmol/ℓ의 농도로 사용되는 방법.
- 제3항 내지 제14항 중의 어느 한 항에 있어서, 성분(C)가 성분(B)에 대해 비율 R〔여기서, 비율 R은 농도 B(mol/ℓ)의 지수로부터 계산한다〕로 사용되고, R이 1 내지 200, 바람직하게는 2 내지 100, 특히 바람직하게는 2.5 내지 75의 범위인 방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19606510.0 | 1996-02-22 | ||
DE19606510A DE19606510A1 (de) | 1996-02-22 | 1996-02-22 | Hochmolekulares Polypropylen mit breiter Molmassenverteilung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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KR970061922A true KR970061922A (ko) | 1997-09-12 |
KR100490705B1 KR100490705B1 (ko) | 2005-08-24 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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KR1019970005215A KR100490705B1 (ko) | 1996-02-22 | 1997-02-21 | 분자량분포가넓은고분자량폴리프로필렌으로부터제조된파이프및이의제조방법 |
Country Status (19)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US6362298B2 (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0791609B2 (ko) |
JP (2) | JPH09235328A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100490705B1 (ko) |
AR (1) | AR005934A1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE246210T1 (ko) |
AU (1) | AU1472797A (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9701045A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2198177C (ko) |
CZ (1) | CZ295993B6 (ko) |
DE (2) | DE19606510A1 (ko) |
ES (1) | ES2205078T3 (ko) |
HU (1) | HU218856B (ko) |
IL (1) | IL120260A (ko) |
NO (1) | NO970799L (ko) |
PL (1) | PL188614B1 (ko) |
SK (1) | SK23297A3 (ko) |
TR (1) | TR199700145A2 (ko) |
ZA (1) | ZA971515B (ko) |
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JPH11255980A (ja) * | 1998-03-09 | 1999-09-21 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 包装用フィルム |
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US7514509B2 (en) * | 2005-12-16 | 2009-04-07 | Fina Technology, Inc. | Catalyst compositions and methods of forming isotactic polyproyplene |
EP2018390B1 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2016-03-09 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Ortho-metallated hafnium complexes of imidazole ligands |
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JP5507263B2 (ja) | 2007-03-07 | 2014-05-28 | ダウ グローバル テクノロジーズ エルエルシー | 固定化されている担持された遷移金属錯体 |
CN102325798A (zh) * | 2009-02-20 | 2012-01-18 | 伊内奥斯美国公司 | 加宽在水平搅拌气相反应器中制造的聚烯烃材料的分子量分布 |
EP2588504B1 (en) * | 2010-06-10 | 2015-02-18 | Ineos Technologies USA LLC | Controlling h2 distribution in a horizontal stirred bed reactor |
EP2722348A1 (en) | 2012-10-16 | 2014-04-23 | Basell Poliolefine Italia S.r.l. | Process for the preparation of propylene random copolymers |
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US11267916B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2022-03-08 | Eastman Chemical Company | Adhesive composition comprising amorphous propylene-ethylene copolymer and polyolefins |
US10723824B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2020-07-28 | Eastman Chemical Company | Adhesives comprising amorphous propylene-ethylene copolymers |
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US10696765B2 (en) | 2014-02-07 | 2020-06-30 | Eastman Chemical Company | Adhesive composition comprising amorphous propylene-ethylene copolymer and propylene polymer |
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JP2713595B2 (ja) * | 1989-03-06 | 1998-02-16 | 三井東圧化学株式会社 | プロピレンの連続重合方法 |
DE4009169A1 (de) † | 1990-03-22 | 1991-09-26 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung einer polypropylen-formmasse |
DE4019053A1 (de) | 1990-06-15 | 1991-12-19 | Basf Ag | Polymerisate des propylens mit breitem molmassenverhaeltnis q |
US5218052A (en) † | 1991-02-04 | 1993-06-08 | Amoco Corporation | Olefin polymerization and copolymerization process |
DE59205811D1 (de) * | 1991-05-27 | 1996-05-02 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Polyolefinen mit breiter Molmassenverteilung |
BE1005792A3 (fr) * | 1992-05-04 | 1994-02-01 | Solvay | Systeme catalytique utilisable pour la polymerisation stereospecifique des alpha-olefines, procede pour cette polymerisation et polymeres obtenus. |
IT1260497B (it) | 1992-05-29 | 1996-04-09 | Himont Inc | Polimeri cristallini del propilene aventi migliorata processabilita' allo stato e processo per la loro preparazione |
US5318842A (en) * | 1992-12-03 | 1994-06-07 | Himont Incorporated | Biaxially oriented propylene polymer film or sheet articles |
FI944761A0 (fi) † | 1994-10-11 | 1994-10-11 | Borealis Holding As | Ny polypropylenkomposition med vid molekylvikt distribution |
-
1996
- 1996-02-22 DE DE19606510A patent/DE19606510A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-02-06 EP EP97101835A patent/EP0791609B2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-06 DE DE59710484T patent/DE59710484D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-06 ES ES97101835T patent/ES2205078T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-06 AT AT97101835T patent/ATE246210T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-14 AU AU14727/97A patent/AU1472797A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-02-20 TR TR97/00145A patent/TR199700145A2/xx unknown
- 1997-02-20 IL IL12026097A patent/IL120260A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-20 SK SK232-97A patent/SK23297A3/sk unknown
- 1997-02-20 AR ARP970100688A patent/AR005934A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 1997-02-20 HU HU9700490A patent/HU218856B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-21 US US08/804,063 patent/US6362298B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-21 BR BR9701045A patent/BR9701045A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-21 ZA ZA9701515A patent/ZA971515B/xx unknown
- 1997-02-21 JP JP9037538A patent/JPH09235328A/ja active Pending
- 1997-02-21 CA CA002198177A patent/CA2198177C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-21 CZ CZ1997542A patent/CZ295993B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-21 PL PL97318608A patent/PL188614B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1997-02-21 NO NO970799A patent/NO970799L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-02-21 KR KR1019970005215A patent/KR100490705B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2008
- 2008-03-05 JP JP2008055072A patent/JP2008156664A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
NO970799L (no) | 1997-08-25 |
US20020010297A1 (en) | 2002-01-24 |
DE59710484D1 (de) | 2003-09-04 |
EP0791609B1 (de) | 2003-07-30 |
HU9700490D0 (en) | 1997-04-28 |
CA2198177C (en) | 2006-10-31 |
KR100490705B1 (ko) | 2005-08-24 |
HU218856B (hu) | 2000-12-28 |
EP0791609A2 (de) | 1997-08-27 |
IL120260A (en) | 2003-11-23 |
AU1472797A (en) | 1997-08-28 |
ES2205078T3 (es) | 2004-05-01 |
NO970799D0 (no) | 1997-02-21 |
SK23297A3 (en) | 1998-10-07 |
CA2198177A1 (en) | 1997-08-22 |
HUP9700490A3 (en) | 1999-04-28 |
DE19606510A1 (de) | 1997-08-28 |
BR9701045A (pt) | 1998-12-15 |
JPH09235328A (ja) | 1997-09-09 |
HUP9700490A2 (en) | 1997-12-29 |
AR005934A1 (es) | 1999-07-21 |
PL188614B1 (pl) | 2005-03-31 |
ZA971515B (en) | 1998-01-26 |
EP0791609A3 (de) | 1997-09-03 |
JP2008156664A (ja) | 2008-07-10 |
CZ54297A3 (en) | 1997-09-17 |
EP0791609B2 (de) | 2010-12-01 |
CZ295993B6 (cs) | 2005-12-14 |
IL120260A0 (en) | 1997-06-10 |
TR199700145A2 (tr) | 1997-09-21 |
ATE246210T1 (de) | 2003-08-15 |
US6362298B2 (en) | 2002-03-26 |
PL318608A1 (en) | 1997-09-01 |
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