KR960700330A - 연료 조성물(fuel composition) - Google Patents

연료 조성물(fuel composition)

Info

Publication number
KR960700330A
KR960700330A KR1019950702995A KR19950702995A KR960700330A KR 960700330 A KR960700330 A KR 960700330A KR 1019950702995 A KR1019950702995 A KR 1019950702995A KR 19950702995 A KR19950702995 A KR 19950702995A KR 960700330 A KR960700330 A KR 960700330A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
composition
acid
alcohol
carbon atoms
fuel oil
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019950702995A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
KR100286781B1 (ko
Inventor
리날도 카프로티
콜린 존 더글라스 맥라에
찰스 허버트 보빙톤
Original Assignee
케이쓰 로드니 만셀
엑손 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=10729049&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=KR960700330(A) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by 케이쓰 로드니 만셀, 엑손 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드 filed Critical 케이쓰 로드니 만셀
Publication of KR960700330A publication Critical patent/KR960700330A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100286781B1 publication Critical patent/KR100286781B1/ko

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L10/00—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes
    • C10L10/08—Use of additives to fuels or fires for particular purposes for improving lubricity; for reducing wear
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C10L1/1905—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/19—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters
    • C10L1/191—Esters ester radical containing compounds; ester ethers; carbonic acid esters of di- or polyhydroxyalcohols

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Fuel-Injection Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

본 발명은 연료의 중량을 기준으로 0.2중량% 이하의 황 농도를 갖는 액체 탄화수소 중 증류 연료 대부분의 양 및 연료의 윤활성을 증가시키기 위한 에스테르를 포함하는 마모－감소성 첨가제 소량을 포함하는 연료 오일 조성물에 관한 것이다.

Description

연료 조성물(FUEL COMPOSITION)
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (19)

  1. 0.2중량% 이하의 황 농도를 갖는 액체 탄화수소 중증류 연료 오일 대부분의 양 및 2 내지 50개의 탄소원자를 갖는 카복실산과 1개이상의 탄소원자를 갖는 알콜의 에스테르를 포함하는 첨가제 소량을 포함하는 연료 오일 조성물.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 황 농도가 0.05중량% 이하인 조성물.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 황 농도가 0.01중량% 이하인 조성물.
  4. 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 에스테르가 유도되는 산이 일반식 R´(COOH)x(여기서, x는 1 내지 4개의 정수이고, R´는 하이드로카빌 그룹이다)를 갖는 조성물.
  5. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 산이 10 내지 30개의 탄소원자를 갖고, 포화되거나 또는 알케닐 그룹내에 1 내지 3개의 이중결합을 가지므로써 불포화된 모노카복실산인 조성물.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 산이 12 내지 22개의 탄소원자를 갖는 조성물.
  7. 제4항에 있어서, 상기 산이 2 내지 4개의 카복시 그룹을 갖는 폴리카르복시산이고, R´가 치환되거나 치환되지 않은 폴리메틸렌 그룹인 조성물.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 산이 디카복실산인 조성물.
  9. 제1항 내지 제8항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 알콜이 1 내지 6개의 탄소원자를 갖는 알킬 알콜인 조성물.
  10. 제9항에 있어서, 상기 알콜이 메탄올인 조성물.
  11. 제1항 내지 제8항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 알콜이 분자내에 2 내지 10개의 하이드록시 그룹 및 2 내지 90개의 탄소원자를 갖는 지방족, 포화 또는 불포화, 직쇄 또는 분지쇄 다가 알콜인 조성물.
  12. 제11항에 있어서, 상기 알콜이 분자내에 2 내지 4개의 하이드록시 그룹 및 2 내지 5개의 탄소원자를 갖는 조성물.
  13. 제12항에 있어서, 상기 알콜이 글리세롤인 조성물.
  14. 제13항에 있어서, 상기 에스테르가 글리세롤 모노올리에이트인 조성물.
  15. 제1항 내지 제14항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 연료 오일내의 첨가제의 농도가 연료 오일 중량당 활성 성분 10 내지 10,000중량ppm인 조성물.
  16. 제15항에 있어서, 상기 농도가 100 내지 200ppm인 조성물.
  17. 압축－점화 엔진에서 엔진 작동시 엔진의 분사 시스템내의 마모율을 조절하기 위해 상기 압축－점화엔진의 연료로서 사용되는 상기 제1항 내지 제16항중 어느 한 항에 따른 연료 오일 조성물의 용도.
  18. 압축－점화 엔진에 상기 제1항 내지 제16항중 어느 한 항에 따른 연료 오일 조성물을 연료로서 제공하므로써 엔진의 분사 시스템내의 마모율을 조절함을 포함하는, 압축－점화 엔진을 작동하는 방법.
  19. 제17항 또는 제18항에 있어서, 상기 마모가 엔진의 분사펌프에서 일어나는 용도 및 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019950702995A 1993-01-21 1994-01-20 연료 조성물 KR100286781B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB939301119A GB9301119D0 (en) 1993-01-21 1993-01-21 Fuel composition
GB9301119.5 1993-01-21
PCT/EP1994/000148 WO1994017160A1 (en) 1993-01-21 1994-01-20 Fuel composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR960700330A true KR960700330A (ko) 1996-01-19
KR100286781B1 KR100286781B1 (ko) 2001-05-02

Family

ID=10729049

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019950702995A KR100286781B1 (ko) 1993-01-21 1994-01-20 연료 조성물

Country Status (17)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0680506B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2634697B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100286781B1 (ko)
AT (1) ATE148157T1 (ko)
AU (1) AU676713B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR9405814A (ko)
CA (1) CA2154344C (ko)
DE (1) DE69401576T2 (ko)
DK (1) DK0680506T3 (ko)
ES (1) ES2098125T3 (ko)
FI (1) FI120792B (ko)
GB (1) GB9301119D0 (ko)
GR (1) GR3022462T3 (ko)
NO (1) NO310567B1 (ko)
RU (1) RU2161640C2 (ko)
WO (1) WO1994017160A1 (ko)
ZA (1) ZA94447B (ko)

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CA2154344C (en) 2003-06-17
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WO1994017160A1 (en) 1994-08-04

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