KR960706549A - 전동액용 유성성 마찰증가 첨가제(oil soluble friction increasing additives for power transmission fluids) - Google Patents

전동액용 유성성 마찰증가 첨가제(oil soluble friction increasing additives for power transmission fluids) Download PDF

Info

Publication number
KR960706549A
KR960706549A KR1019960702878A KR19960702878A KR960706549A KR 960706549 A KR960706549 A KR 960706549A KR 1019960702878 A KR1019960702878 A KR 1019960702878A KR 19960702878 A KR19960702878 A KR 19960702878A KR 960706549 A KR960706549 A KR 960706549A
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
group
substituted
hydrocarbyl
nitrogen
branched hydrocarbyl
Prior art date
Application number
KR1019960702878A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
KR100240364B1 (ko
Inventor
레이몬드 프레데릭 와츠
리카르도 알프레도 블로취
안토니오 구티에레즈
로저 키이쓰 니버트
잭 라이어
Original Assignee
존 제이. 마혼
엑손 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 존 제이. 마혼, 엑손 케미칼 패턴츠 인코포레이티드 filed Critical 존 제이. 마혼
Publication of KR960706549A publication Critical patent/KR960706549A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR100240364B1 publication Critical patent/KR100240364B1/ko

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C10M133/56—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/16—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/52—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of 30 or more atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M159/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being of unknown or incompletely defined constitution
    • C10M159/12—Reaction products
    • C10M159/16—Reaction products obtained by Mannich reactions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/08—Amides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/08—Amides
    • C10M2215/082—Amides containing hydroxyl groups; Alkoxylated derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/086—Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/221—Six-membered rings containing nitrogen and carbon only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/22—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds
    • C10M2215/225—Heterocyclic nitrogen compounds the rings containing both nitrogen and oxygen
    • C10M2215/226—Morpholines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/26—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/28—Amides; Imides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/30—Heterocyclic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/042—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds between the nitrogen-containing monomer and an aldehyde or ketone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/043—Mannich bases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/04—Macromolecular compounds from nitrogen-containing monomers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/046—Polyamines, i.e. macromoleculars obtained by condensation of more than eleven amine monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
    • C10M2219/102—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon only in the ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
    • C10M2219/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/10—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring
    • C10M2219/104—Heterocyclic compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium compounds in the ring containing sulfur and carbon with nitrogen or oxygen in the ring
    • C10M2219/106—Thiadiazoles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2227/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing atoms of elements not provided for in groups C10M2203/00, C10M2207/00, C10M2211/00, C10M2215/00, C10M2219/00 or C10M2223/00 as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2227/06—Organic compounds derived from inorganic acids or metal salts
    • C10M2227/061—Esters derived from boron
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C10N2040/042—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for automatic transmissions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C10N2040/044—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for manual transmissions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C10N2040/046—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for traction drives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

(a) 총 약 12개 내지 약 50개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 치환 또는 비치환되고, 포화 또는 불포화된, 분지된 유용성 하이드로카빌기, (b) 연결기, 및 (c) 질소-함유 극성 기(이 극성 기는 1개 이상의 질소원자 및 임의적으로는 붕소, 산소 및 황원자로 구성된 그룹에서 선택된 1개 이상의 원자를 함유하고, 상기 연결기에 의해 상기 분지된 하이드로카빌 기에 결합됨)를 포함하는 마찰 증가량의 유용성 마찰 증가 반응생성물을, 윤활점성을 갖는 다량의 오일에 첨가하는 것을 포함하는, 유성 조성물(예:ATF)의 정마찰 계수를 증가시키는 방법.

Description

전동액용 유성성 마찰증가 첨가제(OIL SOLUBLE FRICTION INCREASING ADDITIVES FOR POWER TRANSMISSION FLUIDS)
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (9)

  1. (a) 총 약 12개 내지 약 50개의 탄소원자를 함유하는 치환 또는 비치환되고, 포화 또는 불포화된, 분지된 유용성 하이드로카빌기, (b) 연결기, 및 (c) 질소-함유 극성 기(이 극성 기는 1개 이상의 질소원자 및 임의적으로는 붕소, 산소 및 황원자로 구성된 그룹에서 선택된 1개 이상의 원자를 함유하고, 상기 연결기에 의해 상기 분지된 하이드로카빌 기에 결합됨)를 포함하는 마찰 증가량의 유용성 마찰 증가 반응생성물을, 윤활점성을 갖는 다량의 오일에 첨가하는 것을 포함하는, 유성 조성물의 정마찰 계수를 증가시키는 방법.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 상기 마찰 증가 반응생성물이 일반식A-L-P로 나타내지고, 이 때 A가 상기 치환 또는 비치환되고, 포화 또는 불포화된 분지된 하이드로카빌기를 나타내고; L이 상기 연결기를 나타내고; P가 상기 질소 함유 극성 기를 나타내며; 상기 분지된 하이드로카빌기(A)가 일반식(여기에서, R은 간섭하지 않는 헤테로원자로 임의로 치환된 C1내지 C12하이드로카빌기이고; R1, R2및 R3은 독립적으로 H, 또는 간섭하지 않는 헤테로원자로 임의로 치환된 C1내지 C12하이드로카빌이고; x는 1 내지 17이며; y는 0 내지 10임)를 갖는 방법.
  3. 제2항에 있어서, 상기 연결기(L)가, (i) (a) 카복실기가 비시닐이고 (b) 상기 인접 탄소원자 하나 이상이 일불포화의 일부인 일불포화된 C4내지 C10의 이 카복실산; (ii) ⒤의 유도체; (ⅲ) 탄소-탄소 이중결합이 카복시기에 대해 알릴형인 일불포화된 C3내지 C10일카복실산; (ⅳ) (ⅲ)의 유도체: 및 (v)일반식(여기에서, X는 OH, Cl 및 SO3H로 구성된 그룹에서 선택된 작용기임)을 갖는 메틸렌 치환된 방향족 물질로 구성된 그룹에서 선택된 물질의 잔기를 포함하는 방법.
  4. 제3항에 있어서, 상기 극성 기(P)가 총2개 내지 약 60개의 탄소원자 및 2개 내지 약 15개의 질소원자를 함유하는 폴리아민 잔기를 포함하고, 상기 질소원자 1개 이상이 1급 또는 2급 아미노기에 존재하는 방법.
  5. (a) 질소원자 2개 내지 약 15개(이중 1개 이상은 1급 또는 2급 아미노 질소임) 및 탄소원자 약 2개 내지 약 60개를 갖는 폴리아민과, (b) (i) C12내지 C50의 분지쇄 하이드로카빌-치환된 C4내지 C10이카복실산, 무수물 또는 에스테르, (ii) C12내지 C50의 분지쇄 하이드로카빌-치환된 C3내지 C10의 일카복실산, 무수물 또는 에스테르, 및 (ⅲ) 일반식(여기에서 R6은 C12내지 C50의 분지된 하이드로카빌 치환기를 나타내고, X는 OH, CI 및 SO3H로 구성된 그룹에서 선택된 작용기를 나타냄)의 C12내지C50의 분지된 하이드로카빌 치환된 방향족 화합물로 구성된 그룹에서 선택된 물질의 반응생성물을 포함하는 마찰 증가 유효량의 마찰 증가제를, 윤활점성을 갖는 다량의 오일에 첨가하는 것을 포함하는 윤활유 조성물의 정마찰 계수를 증가시키는 방법.
  6. 제5항에 있어서, 상기 마찰 증가제가 분지된 하이드로카빌 치환된 숙신이미들를 포함하고, 상기 분지된 하이드로카빌 치환기가 약 150 내지 약 700의 수평균 분지량을 갖는 C2내지 C10의 올레핀 중합체를 포함하는 방법.
  7. 제6항에 있어서, 상기 마찰 증가제가 폴리이소부테닐 숙신이미드를 포함하는 방법.
  8. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 폴리이소부테닐 잔기가 약 350 내지 약 600의 수평균 분자량을 갖는 방법.
  9. 제7항에 있어서, 상기 폴리이소부테닐 잔기가 약 400 내지 약 500의 수평균 분자량을 갖는 방법.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개되는 것임.
KR1019960702878A 1993-12-20 1994-12-06 유성 조성물의 정류 마찰계수를 증가시키는 방법 KR100240364B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US17047093A 1993-12-20 1993-12-20
US170,470 1993-12-20
US8/170,470 1993-12-20
PCT/US1994/014025 WO1995017489A1 (en) 1993-12-20 1994-12-06 Oil soluble friction increasing additives for power transmission fluids

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR960706549A true KR960706549A (ko) 1996-12-09
KR100240364B1 KR100240364B1 (ko) 2000-01-15

Family

ID=22619974

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019960702878A KR100240364B1 (ko) 1993-12-20 1994-12-06 유성 조성물의 정류 마찰계수를 증가시키는 방법

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US5872082A (ko)
EP (1) EP0738314B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP4302769B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR100240364B1 (ko)
AU (1) AU687150B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR9408359A (ko)
CA (1) CA2176570C (ko)
DE (1) DE69432154T2 (ko)
SG (1) SG48385A1 (ko)
WO (1) WO1995017489A1 (ko)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5750476A (en) * 1995-10-18 1998-05-12 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Power transmitting fluids with improved anti-shudder durability
JP4015355B2 (ja) 2000-09-29 2007-11-28 新日本石油株式会社 潤滑油組成物
US6495496B2 (en) * 2000-12-22 2002-12-17 Infineum International Ltd. Hydroxy aromatic mannich base condensation products and the use thereof as soot dispersants in lubricating oil compositions
US20050101497A1 (en) * 2003-11-12 2005-05-12 Saathoff Lee D. Compositions and methods for improved friction durability in power transmission fluids
EP2137284B2 (en) 2007-04-04 2023-06-14 The Lubrizol Corporation Highly branched sulfonates for drive-line applications
MX2017011143A (es) * 2015-03-04 2017-11-28 Huntsman Petrochemical Llc Modificadores de friccion organicos novedosos.

Family Cites Families (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL124842C (ko) * 1959-08-24
GB1087039A (en) * 1964-01-31 1967-10-11 Exxon Research Engineering Co Automatic transmission fluid composition
US3972941A (en) * 1971-04-19 1976-08-03 Sun Oil Company Chemical reaction products of polyisobutylene
US3778487A (en) * 1970-07-06 1973-12-11 Sun Research Development Polyisobutylene oil having a high viscosity index
US3775503A (en) * 1970-07-06 1973-11-27 Sun Research Development Branched hydrocarbons in the c16-c40 range having maximally crowded geminal methyl groups
US3809651A (en) * 1971-04-07 1974-05-07 Texaco Inc Lubricating oil containing an alkylmercaptosuccinimide
US3972243A (en) * 1971-04-19 1976-08-03 Sun Research And Development Co. Traction drive with a traction fluid containing gem-structured polar organo compound
US3793203A (en) * 1971-05-17 1974-02-19 Sun Oil Co Lubricant comprising gem-structured organo compound
US3873460A (en) * 1972-05-24 1975-03-25 Chevron Res Lubricating oil composition containing polyamine dispersants
US3920562A (en) * 1973-02-05 1975-11-18 Chevron Res Demulsified extended life functional fluid
US3879306A (en) * 1973-11-05 1975-04-22 Texaco Inc Automatic transmission fluid
US4088586A (en) * 1976-06-07 1978-05-09 Chevron Research Company Mannich base composition
US4094800A (en) * 1976-07-14 1978-06-13 Standard Oil Company (Indiana) Anti-wear lubricating oil compositions
DE2702604C2 (de) * 1977-01-22 1984-08-30 Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen Polyisobutene
US4101429A (en) * 1977-07-21 1978-07-18 Shell Oil Company Lubricant compositions
US4159956A (en) * 1978-06-30 1979-07-03 Chevron Research Company Succinimide dispersant combination
US4256595A (en) * 1978-09-28 1981-03-17 Texaco Inc. Diesel lubricant composition containing 5-amino-triazole-succinic anhydride reaction product
US4253977A (en) * 1978-11-22 1981-03-03 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Hydraulic automatic transmission fluid with superior friction performance
US4629576A (en) * 1981-08-03 1986-12-16 Chevron Research Company Method for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines using borated 1,2-alkanediols
US4563293A (en) * 1981-08-03 1986-01-07 Chevron Research Company Method for improving fuel economy of internal combustion engines using borated 1,2-alkanediols
JPH0826340B2 (ja) * 1984-02-14 1996-03-13 ザ▲ルーブリゾル コーポレイション 窒素およびりんを含有する組成物類、および該組成物類を含有する水性系類
CA1265506A (en) * 1984-11-21 1990-02-06 Kirk Emerson Davis Alkyl phenol and amino compound compositions and two- cycle engine oils and fuels containing same
US4693838A (en) * 1985-10-29 1987-09-15 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Multifunctional viscosity index improver
JP2656522B2 (ja) * 1986-06-13 1997-09-24 ザ ルブリゾル コーポレーション リン含有の潤滑剤および機能流体組成物
US4755311A (en) * 1986-08-14 1988-07-05 The Lubrizol Corporation Phosphorus-, sulfur- and boron-containing compositions, and lubricant and functional fluid compositions containing same
US4792410A (en) * 1986-12-22 1988-12-20 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricant composition suitable for manual transmission fluids
US4915857A (en) * 1987-05-11 1990-04-10 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Amine compatibility aids in lubricating oil compositions
US5049290A (en) * 1987-05-11 1991-09-17 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Amine compatibility aids in lubricating oil compositions
US4839071A (en) * 1987-05-18 1989-06-13 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Polyolefinic succinimide polyamine alkyl acetoacetate adducts as dispersants in lubricating oil compositions
US4973789A (en) * 1987-07-30 1990-11-27 The Lubrizol Corporation Lower alkene polymers
CA2011367C (en) * 1988-08-30 1997-07-08 Henry Ashjian Reaction products of alkenyl succinimides with ethylenediamine carboxy acids as fuel detergents
IT1229659B (it) * 1989-04-21 1991-09-06 Euron Spa Additivo detergente, disperdente ed anti ruggine per combustibili ed oli lubrificanti.
GB8911732D0 (en) * 1989-05-22 1989-07-05 Ethyl Petroleum Additives Ltd Lubricant compositions
EP0407124A1 (en) * 1989-07-07 1991-01-09 Tonen Corporation Lubricating oil composition
US5817605A (en) * 1991-06-03 1998-10-06 Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. Automatic transmission and wet brake fluids and additive package therefor
JP2922352B2 (ja) * 1991-11-27 1999-07-19 日石三菱株式会社 自動変速機油組成物
US5344579A (en) * 1993-08-20 1994-09-06 Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. Friction modifier compositions and their use

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE69432154D1 (de) 2003-03-27
CA2176570A1 (en) 1995-06-29
KR100240364B1 (ko) 2000-01-15
EP0738314A1 (en) 1996-10-23
BR9408359A (pt) 1997-08-26
JPH09506927A (ja) 1997-07-08
AU687150B2 (en) 1998-02-19
SG48385A1 (en) 1998-04-17
DE69432154T2 (de) 2003-11-27
AU1431495A (en) 1995-07-10
EP0738314B1 (en) 2003-02-19
CA2176570C (en) 2004-03-30
WO1995017489A1 (en) 1995-06-29
US5872082A (en) 1999-02-16
JP4302769B2 (ja) 2009-07-29

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US4512903A (en) Lubricant compositions containing amides of hydroxy-substituted aliphatic acids and fatty amines
DE69816843D1 (de) Komplexaster, diese enthaltende zusammensetzungen und ihre verwendung
KR960700330A (ko) 연료 조성물(fuel composition)
EP1225213A4 (en) LUBRICATING OIL FOR COOLING DEVICE, HYDRAULIC FLUID COMPOSITION FOR COOLING DEVICE AND METHOD FOR LUBRICATING A COOLING DEVICE
CA2263876A1 (en) Refrigerant working fluid
DK0890632T3 (da) Anvendelse af additiver i dieselbrædstofsammensætninger
KR930010305A (ko) 수용성 방수 가지제 조성물
KR850006444A (ko) 개선된 저온 유동성을 갖는 중간 유출 조성물
US4045376A (en) Synthetic turbine oils
ES8606474A1 (es) Una composicion lubricante soluble en agua para el trabajo de metales
KR870008011A (ko) 알루미늄 및 알루미늄 합금용 냉간압연 오일 조성물
KR960706549A (ko) 전동액용 유성성 마찰증가 첨가제(oil soluble friction increasing additives for power transmission fluids)
KR960706550A (ko) 유용성 경쟁 첨가제를 사용하여 전동액의 마찰내구성을 증가시키는 방법(increasing the friction durability of power transmission fluids through the use of oil soluble competing additives)
KR900016436A (ko) 연료 및 윤활유용 세제와 분산제와 방수첨가제
KR950702222A (ko) 오일 첨가제 및 조성물(oil additives and compositions)
CA2028399A1 (en) Gear oils and additives therefor
US4485044A (en) Sulfurized esters of polycarboxylic acids
US4834897A (en) Gear oil lubricant additive composition
KR950702995A (ko) 암모늄 유기인산 염(ammonium organo-phosphorus acid salts)
JPH08134476A (ja) 低硫黄分軽油組成物
CA2257800A1 (en) Use of surfactants with high molecular weight as filterability-enhancing agents in hydraulic lubricants
GB1452114A (en) Lubricant composition
HU210408B (en) Biologically degradable lubricating oil composition for chain sawing machines
GB1387134A (en) Fuel and lubricant compositions
CA1165772A (en) Carboxylic acid derivatives of alkanol tertiary monoamines

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A201 Request for examination
E902 Notification of reason for refusal
E701 Decision to grant or registration of patent right
GRNT Written decision to grant
FPAY Annual fee payment

Payment date: 20110929

Year of fee payment: 13

LAPS Lapse due to unpaid annual fee