KR960026340A - 플라즈마 에칭 방법 - Google Patents
플라즈마 에칭 방법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR960026340A KR960026340A KR1019950054324A KR19950054324A KR960026340A KR 960026340 A KR960026340 A KR 960026340A KR 1019950054324 A KR1019950054324 A KR 1019950054324A KR 19950054324 A KR19950054324 A KR 19950054324A KR 960026340 A KR960026340 A KR 960026340A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- substrate
- etching
- planar coil
- plasma
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract 10
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract 5
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000003870 refractory metal Substances 0.000 claims 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021341 titanium silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- WQJQOUPTWCFRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten disilicide Chemical group [Si]#[W]#[Si] WQJQOUPTWCFRMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021342 tungsten silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000001000 micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/302—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to change their surface-physical characteristics or shape, e.g. etching, polishing, cutting
- H01L21/306—Chemical or electrical treatment, e.g. electrolytic etching
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/30—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26
- H01L21/31—Treatment of semiconductor bodies using processes or apparatus not provided for in groups H01L21/20 - H01L21/26 to form insulating layers thereon, e.g. for masking or by using photolithographic techniques; After treatment of these layers; Selection of materials for these layers
- H01L21/3205—Deposition of non-insulating-, e.g. conductive- or resistive-, layers on insulating layers; After-treatment of these layers
- H01L21/321—After treatment
- H01L21/3213—Physical or chemical etching of the layers, e.g. to produce a patterned layer from a pre-deposited extensive layer
- H01L21/32133—Physical or chemical etching of the layers, e.g. to produce a patterned layer from a pre-deposited extensive layer by chemical means only
- H01L21/32135—Physical or chemical etching of the layers, e.g. to produce a patterned layer from a pre-deposited extensive layer by chemical means only by vapour etching only
- H01L21/32136—Physical or chemical etching of the layers, e.g. to produce a patterned layer from a pre-deposited extensive layer by chemical means only by vapour etching only using plasmas
- H01L21/32137—Physical or chemical etching of the layers, e.g. to produce a patterned layer from a pre-deposited extensive layer by chemical means only by vapour etching only using plasmas of silicon-containing layers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Drying Of Semiconductors (AREA)
- ing And Chemical Polishing (AREA)
Abstract
챔버 벽내에 설치되 유전체 윈도우에 인접하고 챔버의바깥에 중착되는 전기적으로 전도성 평면 코일로 적합한 진공 챔버에 염소를 포함하는 플라즈마 가스로 실리콘에 게이트 스택을 플라즈마 에칭, 전도성 평면 코일은 소스의 임피던스가 코일에 정합되는 제1무선 주파수 원에 결합되고, 및 제2전도성 무선 주파수 원이 제1무선 주자수 원으로부터 0내지 200와트 및 제2무선 주파수 원으로부터 50내지 200으로 에칭중에 전력을 제한하는 것을 포함하는 평면 코일에 평행한 방향의 챔버에 부착된 기판 지지대에 결합되는 방법. 결과 에칭이 이방성이고, 기판의 전하가 에칭되는 것을 피한다. 게이트 스택이 전도성 폴리실리콘을 포함할 때, 바람직한 플라즈마에칭 가스는 높은 선택적인 에칭이 얻어질 때 수소 염화물 및 염소의 혼합물이다.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제6도는 본 발명의 공정에 다라서 형성된 에칭된 게이트 스택의 현미경 사진이다.
Claims (7)
- 플라즈마로 기판을 에칭하는 방법에 있어서, 진공 챔버내에서 에칭될 기판을 설치하고, 챔버내에 소정의 압력을 유지하는 동안에 챔버내로 예비 에칭 가스를 도입하고, 상기 챔버내의 코일에 거의 평행한 평면 플라즈마를 형성하기 위해 상기 챔버의 벽에 설치된 유전체 윈도우에 인접하고 상기 챔버 외측에 배치된 평면 코일에 무선 주파수 전류를 공진하고, 상기 챔버내에 기판 지지대 및 평면 코일 양단에 무선 주파수 전위를 인가함으로서, 플라즈마 이온 및 방사선이 평면 기판에 수직인 방향으로 가속되며 그 개선점으로 평면코일에 대한 전력이 약0내지 200와트로 제한되는 단계및 지지 기판에 대한 전력이 에칭중에 50내지 200와트로 제한되는 단계를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 플라즈마 기판을 에칭하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 기판은 기판위에 게이트 산화물 층을 갖는 실리콘이며, 전도성 폴리실리콘 층은 게이트 산화물 층에 중착되고 공간 실리콘 산화물층은 게이트 산화물 층위에 중착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 에칭 가스가 염소와 수소 염화물을 포함하는 혼합물인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제3항에 있어서, 상기 에칭 가스는 질소 및 산소를 함유하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제2항에 있어서, 내화성 금속 실리콘 층이 상기 전도성 폴리실리콘 층위에 중착되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 내화성 금속 규화물이 티타늄 규화물인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제5항에 있어서, 상기 내화성 금속 규화물은 텅스텐 규화물인 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/362,398 US5591301A (en) | 1994-12-22 | 1994-12-22 | Plasma etching method |
US08/362,398 | 1994-12-22 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR960026340A true KR960026340A (ko) | 1996-07-22 |
KR100413894B1 KR100413894B1 (ko) | 2004-04-21 |
Family
ID=23425970
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019950054324A KR100413894B1 (ko) | 1994-12-22 | 1995-12-22 | 플라즈마에칭방법 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5591301A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0718876B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH08236513A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100413894B1 (ko) |
AT (1) | ATE320082T1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69534832T2 (ko) |
TW (1) | TW410401B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6017825A (en) * | 1996-03-29 | 2000-01-25 | Lam Research Corporation | Etch rate loading improvement |
KR100230981B1 (ko) * | 1996-05-08 | 1999-11-15 | 김광호 | 반도체장치 제조공정의 플라즈마 식각 방법 |
US5880033A (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 1999-03-09 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Method for etching metal silicide with high selectivity to polysilicon |
US6008139A (en) * | 1996-06-17 | 1999-12-28 | Applied Materials Inc. | Method of etching polycide structures |
US6562724B1 (en) * | 1997-06-09 | 2003-05-13 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Self-aligned stack formation |
US6479785B1 (en) | 1998-07-09 | 2002-11-12 | Richard J. Fugo | Device for plasma incision of mater with a specifically tuned radiofrequencty electromagnetic field generator |
NZ504364A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 2002-11-26 | Richard J | Method of plasma incision of matter with a specifically tuned radiofrequency electromagnetic field generator |
US5958266A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 1999-09-28 | Fugo; Richard J. | Method of plasma incision of matter with a specifically tuned radiofrequency electromagnetic field generator |
JPH11145113A (ja) * | 1997-11-13 | 1999-05-28 | Nec Corp | エッチング方法 |
EP0932190A1 (en) * | 1997-12-30 | 1999-07-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of plasma etching the tungsten silicide layer in the gate conductor stack formation |
US6787730B2 (en) * | 1998-07-09 | 2004-09-07 | Damian Coccio | Device for plasma incision of matter with a specifically tuned radiofrequency electromagnetic field generator |
US6309926B1 (en) | 1998-12-04 | 2001-10-30 | Advanced Micro Devices | Thin resist with nitride hard mask for gate etch application |
TW501199B (en) | 1999-03-05 | 2002-09-01 | Applied Materials Inc | Method for enhancing etching of TiSix |
US6261967B1 (en) | 2000-02-09 | 2001-07-17 | Infineon Technologies North America Corp. | Easy to remove hard mask layer for semiconductor device fabrication |
EP1156519A1 (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2001-11-21 | Semiconductor 300 GmbH & Co. KG | Gate etch process for 12 inch wafers |
US6461974B1 (en) | 2000-10-06 | 2002-10-08 | Lam Research Corporation | High temperature tungsten etching process |
US6642584B2 (en) | 2001-01-30 | 2003-11-04 | International Business Machines Corporation | Dual work function semiconductor structure with borderless contact and method of fabricating the same |
WO2008021321A2 (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2008-02-21 | Rjf Holdings Iv, Inc | Method and apparatus for plasma incision of cardiovascular tissue |
KR100927398B1 (ko) * | 2007-06-26 | 2009-11-19 | 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 | 반도체 소자의 미세 패턴 형성 방법 |
US20120244693A1 (en) * | 2011-03-22 | 2012-09-27 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Method for patterning a full metal gate structure |
US8946002B2 (en) | 2012-07-24 | 2015-02-03 | Semiconductor Components Industries, Llc | Method of forming a semiconductor device having a patterned gate dielectric and structure therefor |
KR101582542B1 (ko) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-01-05 | 국방과학연구소 | 대면적 플라즈마를 이용한 전자기파 감쇠 장치 |
Family Cites Families (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4030967A (en) * | 1976-08-16 | 1977-06-21 | Northern Telecom Limited | Gaseous plasma etching of aluminum and aluminum oxide |
US4253907A (en) * | 1979-03-28 | 1981-03-03 | Western Electric Company, Inc. | Anisotropic plasma etching |
US4297162A (en) * | 1979-10-17 | 1981-10-27 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Plasma etching using improved electrode |
US4444618A (en) * | 1983-03-03 | 1984-04-24 | General Electric Company | Processes and gas mixtures for the reactive ion etching of aluminum and aluminum alloys |
US5112435A (en) * | 1985-10-11 | 1992-05-12 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Materials and methods for etching silicides, polycrystalline silicon and polycides |
JPS62162362A (ja) * | 1986-01-10 | 1987-07-18 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Mos型集積回路及びその製造方法 |
US4789426A (en) * | 1987-01-06 | 1988-12-06 | Harris Corp. | Process for performing variable selectivity polysilicon etch |
JPS63215076A (ja) * | 1987-03-04 | 1988-09-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体集積回路装置 |
JPS63238288A (ja) * | 1987-03-27 | 1988-10-04 | Fujitsu Ltd | ドライエツチング方法 |
US4838992A (en) * | 1987-05-27 | 1989-06-13 | Northern Telecom Limited | Method of etching aluminum alloys in semi-conductor wafers |
US5248636A (en) * | 1987-07-16 | 1993-09-28 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Processing method using both a remotely generated plasma and an in-situ plasma with UV irradiation |
US4948458A (en) | 1989-08-14 | 1990-08-14 | Lam Research Corporation | Method and apparatus for producing magnetically-coupled planar plasma |
JP2673380B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-20 | 1997-11-05 | 三菱電機株式会社 | プラズマエッチングの方法 |
KR0176715B1 (ko) * | 1990-07-30 | 1999-04-15 | 오가 노리오 | 드라이에칭방법 |
US5259922A (en) * | 1990-08-14 | 1993-11-09 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Drying etching method |
JPH04196529A (ja) * | 1990-11-28 | 1992-07-16 | Toshiba Corp | プラズマ処理装置 |
JP2519364B2 (ja) * | 1990-12-03 | 1996-07-31 | アプライド マテリアルズ インコーポレイテッド | Uhf/vhf共振アンテナ供給源を用いたプラズマリアクタ |
DE4107006A1 (de) * | 1991-03-05 | 1992-09-10 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum anisotropen trockenaetzen von aluminium bzw. aluminiumlegierungen enthaltenden leiterbahnebenen in integrierten halbleiterschaltungen |
US5201990A (en) * | 1991-05-23 | 1993-04-13 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Process for treating aluminum surfaces in a vacuum apparatus |
JPH0582481A (ja) * | 1991-09-18 | 1993-04-02 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | ガーネツト膜加工方法 |
US5323053A (en) * | 1992-05-28 | 1994-06-21 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Semiconductor devices using epitaxial silicides on (111) surfaces etched in (100) silicon substrates |
US5346578A (en) * | 1992-11-04 | 1994-09-13 | Novellus Systems, Inc. | Induction plasma source |
US5401350A (en) * | 1993-03-08 | 1995-03-28 | Lsi Logic Corporation | Coil configurations for improved uniformity in inductively coupled plasma systems |
US5449433A (en) * | 1994-02-14 | 1995-09-12 | Micron Semiconductor, Inc. | Use of a high density plasma source having an electrostatic shield for anisotropic polysilicon etching over topography |
-
1994
- 1994-12-22 US US08/362,398 patent/US5591301A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1995
- 1995-11-03 EP EP95117335A patent/EP0718876B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-03 AT AT95117335T patent/ATE320082T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-11-03 DE DE69534832T patent/DE69534832T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-13 TW TW084113288A patent/TW410401B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-22 KR KR1019950054324A patent/KR100413894B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-12-22 JP JP7349451A patent/JPH08236513A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0718876B1 (en) | 2006-03-08 |
TW410401B (en) | 2000-11-01 |
EP0718876A3 (en) | 1998-05-20 |
DE69534832D1 (de) | 2006-05-04 |
US5591301A (en) | 1997-01-07 |
DE69534832T2 (de) | 2006-09-28 |
JPH08236513A (ja) | 1996-09-13 |
KR100413894B1 (ko) | 2004-04-21 |
EP0718876A2 (en) | 1996-06-26 |
ATE320082T1 (de) | 2006-03-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
KR960026340A (ko) | 플라즈마 에칭 방법 | |
US5597438A (en) | Etch chamber having three independently controlled electrodes | |
US5647913A (en) | Plasma reactors | |
US5300460A (en) | UHF/VHF plasma for use in forming integrated circuit structures on semiconductor wafers | |
US5607542A (en) | Inductively enhanced reactive ion etching | |
JP2603217B2 (ja) | 表面処理方法及び表面処理装置 | |
Cook et al. | Application of a low‐pressure radio frequency discharge source to polysilicon gate etching | |
US20060048892A1 (en) | Plasma processing method for working the surface of semiconductor devices | |
US5972235A (en) | Plasma etching using polycarbonate mask and low pressure-high density plasma | |
JPH04346829A (ja) | 高周波交流電気エネルギーと相対的に低い周波数の交流電気的エネルギーを有する、工作物を処理するためのシステムおよび方法 | |
US6444087B2 (en) | Plasma etching system | |
US6582617B1 (en) | Plasma etching using polycarbonate mask and low-pressure high density plasma | |
US5759922A (en) | Control of etch profiles during extended overetch | |
JP3272442B2 (ja) | 半導体装置の製造方法 | |
JP2000306894A (ja) | 基板のプラズマ処理方法 | |
KR100402142B1 (ko) | 독립적으로제어된3전극을가진에칭챔버 | |
EP0840348B1 (en) | Etch chamber having three independently controlled electrodes | |
US7217652B1 (en) | Method of forming highly conductive semiconductor structures via plasma etch | |
KR920003417A (ko) | 반도체 웨이퍼상에 집적회로 구조물을 형성시키는데 사용되는 vhf/uhf(초고주파/극초단파) 플라즈마 방법 | |
JPH0633270A (ja) | 真空処理装置 | |
Kang et al. | Fluorine incorporation effects in Cl2 plasma etching of silicon: Quadrupole mass spectrometer analysis | |
JPH06140348A (ja) | 薄膜の形成方法 | |
JPH11330049A (ja) | プラズマ処理方法及び装置 | |
JPH0822977A (ja) | プラズマ処理装置およびこれを用いたプラズマ処理方法 | |
JP2003022999A (ja) | プラズマ処理方法及び装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A201 | Request for examination | ||
E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
E701 | Decision to grant or registration of patent right | ||
GRNT | Written decision to grant | ||
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20111209 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
FPAY | Annual fee payment |
Payment date: 20121213 Year of fee payment: 10 |
|
LAPS | Lapse due to unpaid annual fee |