KR930005684A - 폐기물의 재생방법 - Google Patents
폐기물의 재생방법 Download PDFInfo
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- KR930005684A KR930005684A KR1019910019287A KR910019287A KR930005684A KR 930005684 A KR930005684 A KR 930005684A KR 1019910019287 A KR1019910019287 A KR 1019910019287A KR 910019287 A KR910019287 A KR 910019287A KR 930005684 A KR930005684 A KR 930005684A
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- carbon
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- waste
- high temperature
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 18
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 7
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Furan Chemical compound C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 239000012943 hotmelt Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,7,8-tetrachloro-dibenzo-p-dioxin Chemical compound O1C2=CC(Cl)=C(Cl)C=C2OC2=C1C=C(Cl)C(Cl)=C2 HGUFODBRKLSHSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008280 chlorinated hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012770 industrial material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002440 industrial waste Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009740 moulding (composite fabrication) Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/72—Other features
- C10J3/721—Multistage gasification, e.g. plural parallel or serial gasification stages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10B—DESTRUCTIVE DISTILLATION OF CARBONACEOUS MATERIALS FOR PRODUCTION OF GAS, COKE, TAR, OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- C10B53/00—Destructive distillation, specially adapted for particular solid raw materials or solid raw materials in special form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/02—Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
- C10J3/06—Continuous processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
- C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
- C10J3/463—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension in stationary fluidised beds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0903—Feed preparation
- C10J2300/0906—Physical processes, e.g. shredding, comminuting, chopping, sorting
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0916—Biomass
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0913—Carbonaceous raw material
- C10J2300/0946—Waste, e.g. MSW, tires, glass, tar sand, peat, paper, lignite, oil shale
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/09—Details of the feed, e.g. feeding of spent catalyst, inert gas or halogens
- C10J2300/0953—Gasifying agents
- C10J2300/0959—Oxygen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
- C10J2300/1215—Heating the gasifier using synthesis gas as fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
- C10J2300/1628—Ash post-treatment
- C10J2300/1634—Ash vitrification
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
- C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
- C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
- C10J2300/1678—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with air separation
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)
Abstract
비분류된 오염물질-함유의 산업, 가정 및/또는 특수 쓰레기를 고온처리하는 폐기물의 재생방법을 기술한다. 혼합되고 결합된 구조를 유지하면서 존재하는 액체부의 동반과 수반한 폐기물은 콤팩트 팩으로 일괄 압축한다. 압력 작용을 유지하면서 100℃이상으로 가열된 채널에 지속적으로 명확하게 도입되어 초기 존재하는 액체가 증발하고 개개 폐기물 성분의 기계적 회복력이 제거될 때까지 채널벽과 미끄럼 비-명확한 접촉상태에 있게 된다. 동반된 유기 성분은 적어도 부분적으로는 결합제 기능을 한다. 이 상태에서 채널의 밖으로 배출된 구조적으로 안정한 성형된 고체덩어리 응집물은 적어도 1000℃에 유지되는 고온 반응기에 도입되고 여기서 가스침투성 베드를 형성한다.
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (14)
- 산업 폐기물뿐만 아니라 고체 및/또는 액체형태의 임의 오염물질을 함유하는 비분류 비처리된 산업, 가정 및/또는 특수 쓰레기에 고온작용 및 열분리 또는 물질의 전화공정을 수행하고, 최대의 열 이용을 모도하면서 생성 고체 잔류물을 고온 용융물로 전환시키는, 모든 유형의 폐기물을 재생하는 방법에 있어서, 혼합 및 결합된 구조를 유지하면서 존재하는 액체부의 동반이 수반된 큰 덩어리로 분리 또는 비분리된 상태의 폐기물은 콤팩트 팩으로 일괄 압축하고 압력작용을 유지하면서 1000℃ 이상으로 가열된 채널에 비-명확하게(non-positively) 도입하고, 콤팩트 생성물은 초기에 존재하는 액체가 증발하고 개개 폐기물 성분 본래의 기계적 회복력이 제거될때까지 그리고 동반된 유기성분이 적어도 부분적으로 결합제 기능을 가질 때까지 채널벽과 미끄럼, 비-명확한 접촉상태에 있고, 이 상태에서 채널밖으로 구조적으로 안정된 성형 방식으로 압축된 고체덩어리 응집물은 전체부피에 걸쳐 최소한 1000℃에 유지되는 고온 반응기에 도입되는 것을 특징으로 하는, 폐기물 재생 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 폐기물의 일괄 콤팩트 처리로 원래 존재하는 공간부피를 최소화하고 고체성분의 기계적 명확 및 비-명확한 단일체를 얻는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 휘발성이 강한 성분이 제거되고 가열된 채널로부터 건조된 단편 형태로 배출된 구조적으로 안정한 고형화 응집물은 곧바로 고온 반응기에 도입되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제2항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 고온반응기내의 고체덩어리로부터 가열된 채널에 입구높이까지 가스-침투성 베드가 형성되어 유지되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제4항중 어느 한 항에 있어서,고체 베드의 높이는 일정하게 유지되어 고체덩어리의 유기성분은 가열된 채널을 떠난 바로 직후에 최소한 열분해된 바로 외부영역에 존재하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제5항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 고체 베드의 탄소성분은 정량된 산소의 첨가에 의하여 이산화탄소로 가스화되어 이산화탄소가 탄소-함유 고체 베드를 통과할 때 일산화탄소로 전환되는 것(공기-탄소 반응)을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제6항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 열처리동안 폐기물의 동반 액체부로부터 가열된 채널에 형성되고 가열된 채널로부터 고압하에서 배출된 수증기는 탄소 덩어리의 열분해된 탄소화 가장자리영역으로부터 유래된 탄소-함유 유동화베드 구조물의 표면위를 통과하는 것(수성가스반응)을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제7항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 타르 및 오일등의 축합물의 형성을 방지하면서 유동화 베드상의 최소한 1000℃의 안정영역에서 모든 염소화 탄화수소 화합물(다이옥신 및 푸란)은 분해되고 유기성분의 열분해동안에 형성된 긴 사슬 탄화수소 화합물은 파괴되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제8항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 고온 반응기를 떠난 비로직후 최소한 1000℃의 고열의 오염물질-함유 합성 가스 혼하물을 100℃ 이하로 냉각될 때까지 급속 수-작용 처리를 하고(다이옥산 및 푸란의 신규합성은 배제) 그다음 먼지를 제거하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제9항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 산소로 탄소를 가스화시키는 과정에서 형성된 금속 및 미네랄 성분을 2000℃ 이상의 온도에서 용융하고 그 다음 생성된 액체형태를 공지의 분리공정에 따라 분리시키고 분별된 형태로 배출하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제10항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 고온가스화 공정후에 남은 주로 미네랄 성분의 고온 용융물을 천연물질과 유사한 조성을 가지는 매우 정제된, 무거품의 균질한 용융물이 될때까지 산소 분위기에서 액상으로 방치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제11항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 내재 에너지의 최소한 상당부를 이용하면서 방적, 성형 또는 주형 및/또는 신장공정에 의하여 균질한 고온 용융물로부터 고품질의 산업재를 얻는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항 내지 제12항중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 생성된 합성가스는 채널 및 고온 반응기를 가열하고 용융물을 정제하고 가스 모터 및 터빈으로 산소설비를 작동시키는데 이용되는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.
- 제1항에 있어서, 폐기물의 압축공정은 그 후속공정에 대하여 시간간격방식으로 및/또는 국소적으로 실시되어 독립적으로 이송가능하고 적어도 일시적으로 저장가능한 일정모양 및 크기의 거의 순수한 저-방향성 팩이 얻어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DEP4130416.0 | 1991-09-10 | ||
| DE4130416A DE4130416C1 (ko) | 1991-09-10 | 1991-09-10 | |
| DE4130416.0 | 1991-09-10 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR930005684A true KR930005684A (ko) | 1993-04-20 |
| KR950003533B1 KR950003533B1 (ko) | 1995-04-14 |
Family
ID=6440479
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019910019287A KR950003533B1 (ko) | 1991-09-10 | 1991-10-31 | 폐기물의 재생방법 |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5282431A (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP2729124B2 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR950003533B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN1032046C (ko) |
| AT (1) | AT402964B (ko) |
| AU (1) | AU635451B1 (ko) |
| BE (1) | BE1005186A3 (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA2053837C (ko) |
| CH (1) | CH682725A5 (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE4130416C1 (ko) |
| DK (1) | DK172247B1 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES2048096B1 (ko) |
| FR (1) | FR2680989B1 (ko) |
| GB (2) | GB9122278D0 (ko) |
| HK (1) | HK6796A (ko) |
| IT (1) | IT1265681B1 (ko) |
| NL (1) | NL9101757A (ko) |
| SE (1) | SE505614C2 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (42)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4300017A1 (de) * | 1993-01-02 | 1994-07-07 | Rwe Entsorgung Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Methanol aus Abfällen |
| DE4303722C1 (de) * | 1993-02-10 | 1994-05-05 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zur thermischen Abtrennung von organischen und/oder anorganischen Stoffen aus kontaminiertem Material |
| DE4311769C2 (de) * | 1993-04-08 | 1997-07-03 | Thermoselect Ag | Verfahren zum Abtragen und Entsorgen von Abfalldeponien |
| DE4317145C1 (de) * | 1993-05-24 | 1994-04-28 | Feustel Hans Ulrich Dipl Ing | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Entsorgung unterschiedlich zusammengesetzter Abfallmaterialien |
| DE4325689B4 (de) * | 1993-07-30 | 2004-01-29 | Siemens Ag | Einrichtung zur Müllverarbeitung |
| DE4327320C2 (de) * | 1993-08-13 | 2003-11-06 | Siemens Ag | Einrichtung zur thermischen Entsorgung von Abfall |
| DE4339548C1 (de) * | 1993-11-19 | 1995-02-16 | Thermoselect Ag | Verfahren zum Entgasen und zugehöriger Entgasungskanal |
| DE4402565B4 (de) * | 1994-01-28 | 2005-05-04 | Siemens Ag | Verwendung midestens eines Abscheidehilfsmittels zur Abscheidung klebriger Stäube bei einer Einrichtung zur Müllverarbeitung |
| DE4420449C5 (de) * | 1994-02-15 | 2004-02-05 | Thermoselect Ag | Verfahren zum Lagern von heterogenem Müll |
| DE4414579C1 (de) * | 1994-04-27 | 1995-09-14 | Clemens Dr Kiefer | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Vergasung und Wärmeerzeugung |
| DE4424707A1 (de) * | 1994-07-13 | 1996-01-18 | Metallgesellschaft Ag | Verfahren zum Verbrennen von Abfallstoffen im Schlackebadreaktor |
| DE19531340B4 (de) * | 1995-08-25 | 2004-05-19 | Bergk, Erhard, Dipl.-Ing. TU | Verfahren zur thermischen Behandlung von Siedlungsabfall oder anderen geeigneten Stoffen |
| US5544597A (en) * | 1995-08-29 | 1996-08-13 | Plasma Technology Corporation | Plasma pyrolysis and vitrification of municipal waste |
| CH691404A5 (de) † | 1995-10-06 | 2001-07-13 | Von Roll Umwelttechnik Ag | Verfahren zur thermischen Entsorgung von losem Müll. |
| EP0839890A3 (de) * | 1996-10-29 | 1999-02-03 | Thermoselect Aktiengesellschaft | Verfahren zur vollständigen, stofflichen, emissionslosen Nutzung des beim Hochtemperaturrecycling von Abfällen aller Art gewonnenen Synthesereingases |
| BR9704119A (pt) | 1996-10-29 | 1999-01-05 | Thermoselect Ag | Processo e equipamento para recuperação de material útil de gás de síntese bruto em gaseificação de lixo |
| DE19730385C5 (de) * | 1997-07-16 | 2006-06-08 | Future Energy Gmbh | Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Brenn- und Synthesegas aus Brennstoffen und brennbaren Abfällen und eine Vorrichtung zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
| DE19743334A1 (de) * | 1997-09-30 | 1999-04-01 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren und Einrichtung zur Behandlung von Abfall |
| DE19834470C2 (de) | 1998-07-30 | 2000-05-25 | Thermoselect Ag Vaduz | Vorrichtung zur Durchführung von Hochtemperatur-Recycling von heterogen anfallenden Abfällen und Verfahren zu deren Beschickung |
| CA2352107C (fr) * | 1998-12-01 | 2008-07-08 | Societe Generale Pour Les Techniques Nouvelles Sgn | Procede et dispositif d'incineration et de vitrification de dechets, notamment radioactifs |
| FR2792927B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-30 | 2001-07-13 | Air Liquide | Procede pour la production d'hydrogene a partir d'un gaz issu d'une unite de traitement de dechets |
| FR2792926B1 (fr) * | 1999-04-30 | 2001-07-13 | Air Liquide | Procede pour la production d'un gaz de synthese a debit regule dans une unite de traitement de dechets |
| US6211254B1 (en) | 1999-06-07 | 2001-04-03 | John P. Whitney | Process for recycling heterogeneous waste |
| DE19928581C2 (de) * | 1999-06-22 | 2001-06-28 | Thermoselect Ag Vaduz | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entsorgung und Nutzbarmachung von Abfallgütern |
| DE19949142C1 (de) * | 1999-10-12 | 2001-05-10 | Thermoselect Ag Vaduz | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entsorgung und Nutzbarmachung von Abfallgütern |
| DE10004138C2 (de) * | 2000-01-31 | 2002-05-16 | Thermoselect Ag Vaduz | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entsorgung und Verwertung von Abfallgütern |
| IT1318321B1 (it) * | 2000-02-18 | 2003-08-25 | Tesi Ambiente S R L | Impianto per il trattamento dei combustibili da rifiuto. |
| JP3573694B2 (ja) * | 2000-07-14 | 2004-10-06 | 株式会社クボタ商会 | 含セルロース廃棄物の燃焼灰製造装置 |
| WO2004044492A1 (en) | 2002-11-14 | 2004-05-27 | David Systems Technology, S.L. | Method and device for integrated plasma-melt treatment of wastes |
| DE10313967A1 (de) * | 2003-03-27 | 2004-10-14 | Thermoselect Ag | Verfahren zur Entsorgung von Staub- und/oder partikelförmigen Abfallgütern |
| DE102004016993B4 (de) * | 2004-04-02 | 2014-11-06 | Kbi International Ltd. | Reaktor zur thermischen Abfallbehandlung mit einem Zuführkanal und Verfahren zur thermischen Abfallbehandlung |
| DE102005017334A1 (de) * | 2005-04-14 | 2006-10-19 | Orawetz, Uta | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Entsorgung von Abfall |
| DE102007006988C5 (de) * | 2007-02-07 | 2014-04-17 | Technische Universität Bergakademie Freiberg | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Konvertierung von Rohgasen der Kohlevergasung |
| AT504885B1 (de) * | 2007-05-21 | 2008-09-15 | Univ Wien Tech | Verfahren zur herstellung eines zuschlagstoffs für die herstellung von baumaterialien |
| JP4935582B2 (ja) * | 2007-08-27 | 2012-05-23 | Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 | 廃棄物の処理方法 |
| JP4941671B2 (ja) * | 2008-02-20 | 2012-05-30 | Ｊｆｅエンジニアリング株式会社 | 廃棄物の処理方法 |
| EP2148135B1 (de) * | 2008-07-25 | 2013-05-01 | Litesso-Anstalt | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur thermischen Behandlung von Abfallgütern |
| DK2158978T3 (da) * | 2008-08-26 | 2012-06-18 | Litesso Anstalt | Fremgangsmåde til bearbejdning af faststofpartikler |
| CN101713304B (zh) * | 2009-09-30 | 2013-05-29 | 陈小刚 | 一种生活垃圾湿解预处理干馏气化循环发电的方法 |
| CN102430560A (zh) * | 2011-10-12 | 2012-05-02 | 陈小刚 | 一种城市生活垃圾综合处理工艺 |
| WO2015161882A1 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2015-10-29 | Outotec (Finland) Oy | Device and process for degassing and dosing plastic waste |
| WO2019063085A1 (de) | 2017-09-28 | 2019-04-04 | Vivera Corporation | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung anorganischer fasern aus abfällen, hieraus gebildete mineralwollprodukte und deren verwendung |
Family Cites Families (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1751974A1 (de) * | 1968-08-27 | 1971-09-30 | Ver Kesselwerke Ag | Verfahren zur Behandlung von Muell |
| US3812620A (en) * | 1973-03-22 | 1974-05-28 | Gen Electric | Apparatus and process for segregating and decomposing heterogeneous waste materials |
| US3842762A (en) * | 1973-07-13 | 1974-10-22 | Grumman Ecosyst Corp | Apparatus for disposing of solid wastes |
| AU7738275A (en) * | 1974-01-23 | 1976-07-22 | Intercont Dev Corp Pty Ltd | Electro-pyrolytic upright shaft type solid refuse disposal and conversion process |
| DE2628866A1 (de) * | 1976-06-26 | 1978-01-05 | Schoell Guenter | Rippenrohr-waermeaustauschelement |
| DE2628966A1 (de) * | 1976-06-28 | 1978-01-05 | Michael Wotschke | Verfahren zur einschleusung verdichtete abfaelle enthaltener, gasdichtverschlossener behaelter in thermische abfallbehandlungseinrichtungen sowie zur herstellung und ausschleusung von schlackenbloecken |
| US4561860A (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1985-12-31 | The Secretary Of State For The Environment In Her Britannic Majesty's Government Of The United Kingdom Of Great Britain And Northern Ireland | Process and apparatus for production of refuse derived fuel |
| US4431998A (en) * | 1980-05-13 | 1984-02-14 | Harris Corporation | Circularly polarized hemispheric coverage flush antenna |
| FR2484294B1 (fr) * | 1980-06-17 | 1985-06-28 | Lejeune Gwenole | Procede et dispositif de traitement de produits humides |
| US4534302A (en) * | 1981-05-18 | 1985-08-13 | Pazar Charles A | Apparatus for burning bales of trash |
| DE3207203A1 (de) * | 1982-02-27 | 1983-09-08 | Artur Richard 6000 Frankfurt Greul | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur vergasung von hausmuell und aehnlichen abfaellen |
| US4476791A (en) * | 1983-05-25 | 1984-10-16 | John Zink Company | Hazardous waste steam generator |
| US4540495A (en) * | 1984-05-15 | 1985-09-10 | Lewis B. Holloway | Process for treating municipal solid waste |
| US4553285A (en) * | 1984-07-18 | 1985-11-19 | Sachs Kerry M | Plug furnace |
| GB2191186B (en) * | 1985-08-26 | 1989-11-01 | Manchak Frank | In situ hazardous waste treating apparatus and method of using same |
| NO157876C (no) * | 1985-09-23 | 1988-06-01 | Sintef | Fremgangsmaate og apparat for gjennomfoering av varmebehandling. |
| DE8616562U1 (de) * | 1986-06-20 | 1986-08-21 | Chang, Ming Chao, Hsin Ying | Vorrichtung zur Aufbereitung von Abfall, Müll o.dgl. |
| EP0427899A1 (fr) * | 1989-11-16 | 1991-05-22 | Société GOMACRIS S.A. | Procédé de valorisation de déchets solides notamment d'ordures ménagères et dispositif pour sa mise en oeuvre |
| DE3940830A1 (de) * | 1989-12-11 | 1990-07-12 | Kubin Herbert Dipl Ing Fh | Hochtemperatur-pyrolysereaktor zur abfallschmelze |
| DE4005804A1 (de) * | 1990-02-23 | 1991-08-29 | Thermoselect Ag | Verfahren zum umweltschonenden energie- und stoffrecycling von industriegueterwracks |
| CA2036581C (en) * | 1990-02-23 | 1998-09-22 | Gunter H. Kiss | Method of transporting, intermediate storage and energetic and material utilization of waste goods of all kinds and device for implementing said method |
| DE4040377C1 (ko) * | 1990-12-17 | 1992-02-06 | Thermoselect Ag, Vaduz, Li |
-
1991
- 1991-09-10 DE DE4130416A patent/DE4130416C1/de not_active Revoked
- 1991-10-02 CH CH2913/91A patent/CH682725A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-17 AT AT0207091A patent/AT402964B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-10-21 GB GB919122278A patent/GB9122278D0/en active Pending
- 1991-10-21 CA CA002053837A patent/CA2053837C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-10-21 NL NL9101757A patent/NL9101757A/nl active Search and Examination
- 1991-10-23 AU AU86059/91A patent/AU635451B1/en not_active Expired
- 1991-10-31 KR KR1019910019287A patent/KR950003533B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-18 DK DK187691A patent/DK172247B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-12-19 FR FR9115779A patent/FR2680989B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1992
- 1992-01-13 SE SE9200078A patent/SE505614C2/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-21 JP JP4008626A patent/JP2729124B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-01-31 BE BE9200102A patent/BE1005186A3/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-02-14 GB GB9203163A patent/GB2259563B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-03-11 ES ES09200543A patent/ES2048096B1/es not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-05-11 CN CN92103446A patent/CN1032046C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-05-28 IT IT92MI001315A patent/IT1265681B1/it active IP Right Grant
- 1992-05-28 US US07/889,784 patent/US5282431A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1996
- 1996-01-11 HK HK6796A patent/HK6796A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2053837C (en) | 1996-11-12 |
| NL9101757A (nl) | 1993-04-01 |
| ATA207091A (de) | 1997-02-15 |
| ITMI921315A1 (it) | 1993-03-11 |
| BE1005186A3 (fr) | 1993-05-18 |
| ES2048096A1 (es) | 1994-03-01 |
| IT1265681B1 (it) | 1996-11-29 |
| JPH0679252A (ja) | 1994-03-22 |
| AU635451B1 (en) | 1993-03-18 |
| JP2729124B2 (ja) | 1998-03-18 |
| US5282431A (en) | 1994-02-01 |
| DK187691D0 (da) | 1991-11-18 |
| DE4130416C1 (ko) | 1992-12-10 |
| DK172247B1 (da) | 1998-02-02 |
| SE505614C2 (sv) | 1997-09-22 |
| GB9122278D0 (en) | 1991-12-04 |
| SE9200078L (sv) | 1993-03-11 |
| CN1032046C (zh) | 1996-06-19 |
| GB2259563B (en) | 1995-06-21 |
| ES2048096B1 (es) | 1995-02-16 |
| CA2053837A1 (en) | 1993-03-11 |
| GB2259563A (en) | 1993-03-17 |
| CN1070356A (zh) | 1993-03-31 |
| AT402964B (de) | 1997-10-27 |
| ITMI921315A0 (it) | 1992-05-28 |
| FR2680989B1 (fr) | 1994-04-29 |
| SE9200078D0 (sv) | 1992-01-13 |
| CH682725A5 (de) | 1993-11-15 |
| DK187691A (da) | 1993-03-11 |
| KR950003533B1 (ko) | 1995-04-14 |
| GB9203163D0 (en) | 1992-04-01 |
| HK6796A (en) | 1996-01-19 |
| FR2680989A1 (fr) | 1993-03-12 |
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