KR900005737B1 - 상 형성 시이트 - Google Patents

상 형성 시이트 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR900005737B1
KR900005737B1 KR1019840000565A KR840000565A KR900005737B1 KR 900005737 B1 KR900005737 B1 KR 900005737B1 KR 1019840000565 A KR1019840000565 A KR 1019840000565A KR 840000565 A KR840000565 A KR 840000565A KR 900005737 B1 KR900005737 B1 KR 900005737B1
Authority
KR
South Korea
Prior art keywords
sheet
layer
transparent
microspheres
transparent material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
KR1019840000565A
Other languages
English (en)
Korean (ko)
Other versions
KR840008061A (ko
Inventor
엔.혹케르트 에릭
디.오렌스틴 브루스
아이.브라드쇼우 토마스
에이.보르게슨 프랑크
Original Assignee
미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩츄어링 컴패니
도날드 밀러 셀
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩츄어링 컴패니, 도날드 밀러 셀 filed Critical 미네소타 마이닝 앤드 매뉴팩츄어링 컴패니
Publication of KR840008061A publication Critical patent/KR840008061A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR900005737B1 publication Critical patent/KR900005737B1/ko
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
    • G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/08—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
    • G06K19/10—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards
    • G06K19/14—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards the marking being sensed by radiation
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
    • G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
KR1019840000565A 1983-02-07 1984-02-07 상 형성 시이트 Expired KR900005737B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/464,627 US4634220A (en) 1983-02-07 1983-02-07 Directionally imaged sheeting
US464,627 1983-02-07
US464627 1983-02-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR840008061A KR840008061A (ko) 1984-12-12
KR900005737B1 true KR900005737B1 (ko) 1990-08-09

Family

ID=23844661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019840000565A Expired KR900005737B1 (ko) 1983-02-07 1984-02-07 상 형성 시이트

Country Status (24)

Country Link
US (1) US4634220A (https=)
EP (1) EP0118222B1 (https=)
JP (1) JPH0664206B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR900005737B1 (https=)
AU (1) AU560077B2 (https=)
BR (1) BR8400502A (https=)
CA (1) CA1242580A (https=)
DE (1) DE3467421D1 (https=)
DK (1) DK159340C (https=)
EG (1) EG16737A (https=)
ES (1) ES529445A0 (https=)
FI (1) FI82313C (https=)
GR (1) GR81652B (https=)
HK (1) HK51988A (https=)
IE (1) IE54919B1 (https=)
IL (1) IL70876A (https=)
IN (1) IN163853B (https=)
MX (1) MX159579A (https=)
NO (1) NO167238C (https=)
NZ (1) NZ207034A (https=)
PH (1) PH21487A (https=)
PT (1) PT78069B (https=)
SU (1) SU1314965A3 (https=)
ZA (1) ZA84871B (https=)

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US4772511A (en) * 1985-11-22 1988-09-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Transparent non-vitreous zirconia microspheres
EP0425670A4 (en) * 1989-03-17 1991-10-16 Kooperativ "Merkury" Decorative colour-dynamic material
US5225935A (en) * 1989-10-30 1993-07-06 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Optical device having a microlens and a process for making microlenses
DK257390A (da) * 1990-10-25 1992-04-26 Reflex Promotion Transfer til dekorering af overflader med billeder, der er ekstremt holdbare, og specielt billeder omfattende lysreflekterende og farvede omraader i vilkaarlig kombination, samt fremgangsmaade til fremstilling deraf
US6724536B2 (en) 1990-05-18 2004-04-20 University Of Arkansas Directional image lenticular window sheet
US6870681B1 (en) * 1992-09-21 2005-03-22 University Of Arkansas, N.A. Directional image transmission sheet and method of making same
KR100228593B1 (ko) * 1990-10-25 1999-11-01 스프레이그 로버트 월터 역반사성의 착색상을 형성하기 위한 전사제품 및 이를 제조하는 방법
US5084782A (en) * 1990-12-20 1992-01-28 Eastman Kodak Company Decorative tape
US5503906A (en) * 1993-05-05 1996-04-02 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective transfer sheet material
US5344705A (en) * 1993-05-05 1994-09-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective transfer sheet material
JPH0724988A (ja) * 1993-07-08 1995-01-27 Mazda Motor Corp 塗膜構造および塗膜形成方法
US5933276A (en) * 1994-04-13 1999-08-03 Board Of Trustees, University Of Arkansas, N.A. Aberration-free directional image window sheet
CA2188141C (en) * 1994-05-12 2003-05-20 Vera L. Lightle Retroreflective article and method of making same
US5882771A (en) * 1996-04-10 1999-03-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Conformable embossable retroreflective sheeting
US5940212A (en) * 1997-10-30 1999-08-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Cube corner article with altered inactive areas and method of making same
US6282026B1 (en) 1998-02-05 2001-08-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflectors having two optical surfaces and varying retroreflectivity
US6045230A (en) * 1998-02-05 2000-04-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Modulating retroreflective article
US6330107B1 (en) * 1999-03-04 2001-12-11 Danny Mattijetz Multi-image display screen
US6204971B1 (en) * 1999-05-14 2001-03-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Glass microspheres for use in films and projection screen displays and methods
US6288842B1 (en) 2000-02-22 2001-09-11 3M Innovative Properties Sheeting with composite image that floats
US7336422B2 (en) * 2000-02-22 2008-02-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US7068434B2 (en) 2000-02-22 2006-06-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US8403367B2 (en) 2001-08-02 2013-03-26 Eastman Kodak Company Authentication using near-field optical imaging
US6722699B2 (en) * 2001-08-02 2004-04-20 Eastman Kodak Company Authentication using near-field optical imaging
BR0311483B1 (pt) * 2002-06-13 2014-09-02 3M Innovative Properties Co Artigo de manufatura, sistema e método
JP4071095B2 (ja) * 2002-12-04 2008-04-02 Ｙｋｋ株式会社 反射性スライドファスナー
AU2004294182C1 (en) * 2003-11-21 2014-01-16 Visual Physics, Llc Micro-optic security and image presentation system
US8867134B2 (en) * 2003-11-21 2014-10-21 Visual Physics, Llc Optical system demonstrating improved resistance to optically degrading external effects
USD511187S1 (en) 2004-01-20 2005-11-01 3M Innovative Properties Company License plate having security shape
US8062735B2 (en) * 2004-04-13 2011-11-22 L-1 Secure Credentialing, Inc. Retroreflective security features in secure documents
AU2005238699B2 (en) † 2004-04-30 2008-11-20 De La Rue International Limited Arrays of microlenses and arrays of microimages on transparent security substrates
US7467174B2 (en) * 2004-09-23 2008-12-16 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Processing unit having decimal floating-point divider using Newton-Raphson iteration
US7616332B2 (en) * 2004-12-02 2009-11-10 3M Innovative Properties Company System for reading and authenticating a composite image in a sheeting
EP1893074B2 (en) * 2005-05-18 2017-06-14 Visual Physics, LLC Image presentation and micro-optic security system
JP4697705B2 (ja) * 2005-07-15 2011-06-08 共同印刷株式会社 再起反射材及び再帰反射材へのマーキング方法
WO2007040725A1 (en) * 2005-09-26 2007-04-12 Avery Dennison Corporation Retroreflective sheeting comprising a divergence enhancing layer
US7981499B2 (en) * 2005-10-11 2011-07-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with a composite image that floats and sheeting with a composite image that floats
EP1826708A1 (de) * 2006-02-24 2007-08-29 Maurer Electronics Gmbh Kartenförmiger Datenträger
CN101443692B (zh) * 2006-05-12 2012-11-21 克瑞尼股份有限公司 微型光学膜结构、安全文件或标签及其鉴定方法
US7586685B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2009-09-08 Dunn Douglas S Microlens sheeting with floating image using a shape memory material
US7951319B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2011-05-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods for changing the shape of a surface of a shape memory polymer article
US20080027199A1 (en) 2006-07-28 2008-01-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Shape memory polymer articles with a microstructured surface
EP2055534B1 (en) * 2006-08-23 2013-04-17 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle license plate and retroreflective sheet used for the same
US7800825B2 (en) * 2006-12-04 2010-09-21 3M Innovative Properties Company User interface including composite images that float
US9038507B2 (en) * 2007-03-21 2015-05-26 Snap-On Incorporated Dual pawl ratchet mechanism and reversing method
US8459807B2 (en) 2007-07-11 2013-06-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US7777960B2 (en) * 2007-09-10 2010-08-17 Microvision, Inc. Wide field of view head-up display system
US7715103B2 (en) * 2007-09-10 2010-05-11 Microvision, Inc. Buried numerical aperture expander having transparent properties
CN103257379B (zh) * 2007-11-27 2015-08-05 3M创新有限公司 形成具有悬浮合成图像的片材的母模
US7995278B2 (en) * 2008-10-23 2011-08-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float
US8111463B2 (en) 2008-10-23 2012-02-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float
US20120091703A1 (en) 2009-04-06 2012-04-19 Reserve Bank Of Australia Security document with an optically variable image and method of manufacture
US20120099200A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2012-04-26 Nippon Carbide Industries Co., Inc. Retroreflective sheeting of micro glass sphere provided with image having visual direction
MX2012001784A (es) * 2009-08-12 2012-07-10 Visual Physics Llc Dispositivo de seguridad optico indicativo de manipulacion.
PL2470931T3 (pl) 2009-08-25 2016-08-31 Avery Dennison Corp Wyrób retrorefleksyjny
WO2011060086A1 (en) 2009-11-12 2011-05-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Irradiation marking of retroreflective sheeting
US8950877B2 (en) 2009-11-12 2015-02-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Security markings in retroreflective sheeting
JP5500548B2 (ja) * 2010-07-01 2014-05-21 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 潜像画像形成体
US8294993B2 (en) 2010-07-26 2012-10-23 Microvision, Inc. Variable reflectivity notch filter and optical devices using same
WO2012099044A1 (ja) 2011-01-19 2012-07-26 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 視認方向性を持った画像が設置された微小ガラス球型再帰反射シート
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JP5964953B2 (ja) 2011-05-31 2016-08-03 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 非連続的なトポグラフィーを有する微細構造化ツールを作成するための方法、及びこれにより製造される物品
EP2715414A4 (en) 2011-05-31 2014-12-31 3M Innovative Properties Co DICE LID COVER WITH OPTICAL VARIABLE LABEL
RU2641316C9 (ru) 2011-08-19 2019-03-21 Визуал Физикс, Ллс Опционально переводная оптическая система с уменьшенной толщиной
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX159579A (es) 1989-07-06
DK49884A (da) 1984-08-08
EG16737A (en) 1991-08-30
US4634220A (en) 1987-01-06
NO167238B (no) 1991-07-08
NO840413L (no) 1984-08-08
ES8501150A1 (es) 1984-11-01
DK159340B (da) 1990-10-01
NZ207034A (en) 1985-11-08
PH21487A (en) 1987-11-10
DE3467421D1 (en) 1987-12-17
ES529445A0 (es) 1984-11-01
FI82313B (fi) 1990-10-31
FI840476L (fi) 1984-08-08
IE54919B1 (en) 1990-03-14
CA1242580A (en) 1988-10-04
KR840008061A (ko) 1984-12-12
JPH0664206B2 (ja) 1994-08-22
DK159340C (da) 1991-03-04
SU1314965A3 (ru) 1987-05-30
AU2421384A (en) 1984-08-16
PT78069A (en) 1984-03-01
JPS59148004A (ja) 1984-08-24
HK51988A (en) 1988-07-15
IE840271L (en) 1984-08-07
IL70876A (en) 1987-11-30
EP0118222B1 (en) 1987-11-11
GR81652B (https=) 1984-12-12
EP0118222A1 (en) 1984-09-12
IN163853B (https=) 1988-11-26
AU560077B2 (en) 1987-03-26
ZA84871B (en) 1985-09-25
PT78069B (en) 1986-04-17
NO167238C (no) 1991-10-16
FI82313C (fi) 1991-02-11
FI840476A0 (fi) 1984-02-06
IL70876A0 (en) 1984-05-31
DK49884D0 (da) 1984-02-03
BR8400502A (pt) 1984-09-11

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