NO167238C - Belegg med retningsbestemt bildevisning. - Google Patents

Belegg med retningsbestemt bildevisning.

Info

Publication number
NO167238C
NO167238C NO840413A NO840413A NO167238C NO 167238 C NO167238 C NO 167238C NO 840413 A NO840413 A NO 840413A NO 840413 A NO840413 A NO 840413A NO 167238 C NO167238 C NO 167238C
Authority
NO
Norway
Prior art keywords
cover
image view
directed image
directed
view
Prior art date
Application number
NO840413A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
NO840413L (no
NO167238B (no
Inventor
Eric Neil Hockert
Bruce David Orensteen
Thomas Ian Bradshaw
Frank Alan Borgeson
Original Assignee
Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Minnesota Mining & Mfg filed Critical Minnesota Mining & Mfg
Publication of NO840413L publication Critical patent/NO840413L/no
Publication of NO167238B publication Critical patent/NO167238B/no
Publication of NO167238C publication Critical patent/NO167238C/no

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/08Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
    • G06K19/10Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards
    • G06K19/14Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards the marking being sensed by radiation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/12Reflex reflectors
    • G02B5/126Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
    • G02B5/128Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
NO840413A 1983-02-07 1984-02-03 Belegg med retningsbestemt bildevisning. NO167238C (no)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/464,627 US4634220A (en) 1983-02-07 1983-02-07 Directionally imaged sheeting

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
NO840413L NO840413L (no) 1984-08-08
NO167238B NO167238B (no) 1991-07-08
NO167238C true NO167238C (no) 1991-10-16

Family

ID=23844661

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
NO840413A NO167238C (no) 1983-02-07 1984-02-03 Belegg med retningsbestemt bildevisning.

Country Status (24)

Country Link
US (1) US4634220A (no)
EP (1) EP0118222B1 (no)
JP (1) JPH0664206B2 (no)
KR (1) KR900005737B1 (no)
AU (1) AU560077B2 (no)
BR (1) BR8400502A (no)
CA (1) CA1242580A (no)
DE (1) DE3467421D1 (no)
DK (1) DK159340C (no)
EG (1) EG16737A (no)
ES (1) ES529445A0 (no)
FI (1) FI82313C (no)
GR (1) GR81652B (no)
HK (1) HK51988A (no)
IE (1) IE54919B1 (no)
IL (1) IL70876A (no)
IN (1) IN163853B (no)
MX (1) MX159579A (no)
NO (1) NO167238C (no)
NZ (1) NZ207034A (no)
PH (1) PH21487A (no)
PT (1) PT78069B (no)
SU (1) SU1314965A3 (no)
ZA (1) ZA84871B (no)

Families Citing this family (79)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US4505967A (en) * 1983-04-11 1985-03-19 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company High-angularity retroreflective sheeting and method for manufacture
US4688894A (en) * 1985-05-13 1987-08-25 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Transparent retroreflective sheets containing directional images and method for forming the same
JPH0812282B2 (ja) * 1985-09-16 1996-02-07 ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニユフアクチユアリング コンパニ− 方向性像を有するシート及びその製法
CA1267173A (en) * 1985-09-23 1990-03-27 Thomas I. Bradshaw Sheet containing contour-dependent directional image and method for forming the same
US4772511A (en) * 1985-11-22 1988-09-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Transparent non-vitreous zirconia microspheres
EP0425670A4 (en) * 1989-03-17 1991-10-16 Kooperativ "Merkury" Decorative colour-dynamic material
US5225935A (en) * 1989-10-30 1993-07-06 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Optical device having a microlens and a process for making microlenses
DK257390A (da) * 1990-10-25 1992-04-26 Reflex Promotion Transfer til dekorering af overflader med billeder, der er ekstremt holdbare, og specielt billeder omfattende lysreflekterende og farvede omraader i vilkaarlig kombination, samt fremgangsmaade til fremstilling deraf
US6870681B1 (en) * 1992-09-21 2005-03-22 University Of Arkansas, N.A. Directional image transmission sheet and method of making same
US6724536B2 (en) 1990-05-18 2004-04-20 University Of Arkansas Directional image lenticular window sheet
KR100228593B1 (ko) * 1990-10-25 1999-11-01 스프레이그 로버트 월터 역반사성의 착색상을 형성하기 위한 전사제품 및 이를 제조하는 방법
US5084782A (en) * 1990-12-20 1992-01-28 Eastman Kodak Company Decorative tape
US5503906A (en) * 1993-05-05 1996-04-02 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective transfer sheet material
US5344705A (en) * 1993-05-05 1994-09-06 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective transfer sheet material
JPH0724988A (ja) * 1993-07-08 1995-01-27 Mazda Motor Corp 塗膜構造および塗膜形成方法
US5933276A (en) * 1994-04-13 1999-08-03 Board Of Trustees, University Of Arkansas, N.A. Aberration-free directional image window sheet
CN1149410C (zh) * 1994-05-12 2004-05-12 美国3M公司 逆反射制品及其制造方法
US5882771A (en) * 1996-04-10 1999-03-16 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Conformable embossable retroreflective sheeting
US5940212A (en) * 1997-10-30 1999-08-17 3M Innovative Properties Company Cube corner article with altered inactive areas and method of making same
US6282026B1 (en) 1998-02-05 2001-08-28 3M Innovative Properties Company Retroreflectors having two optical surfaces and varying retroreflectivity
US6045230A (en) * 1998-02-05 2000-04-04 3M Innovative Properties Company Modulating retroreflective article
US6330107B1 (en) * 1999-03-04 2001-12-11 Danny Mattijetz Multi-image display screen
US6204971B1 (en) * 1999-05-14 2001-03-20 3M Innovative Properties Company Glass microspheres for use in films and projection screen displays and methods
US7068434B2 (en) 2000-02-22 2006-06-27 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US7336422B2 (en) * 2000-02-22 2008-02-26 3M Innovative Properties Company Sheeting with composite image that floats
US6288842B1 (en) 2000-02-22 2001-09-11 3M Innovative Properties Sheeting with composite image that floats
US6722699B2 (en) * 2001-08-02 2004-04-20 Eastman Kodak Company Authentication using near-field optical imaging
US8403367B2 (en) 2001-08-02 2013-03-26 Eastman Kodak Company Authentication using near-field optical imaging
KR101140087B1 (ko) * 2002-06-13 2012-04-30 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 제어되는 인증서 생산 및 관리 시스템
JP4071095B2 (ja) * 2002-12-04 2008-04-02 Ykk株式会社 反射性スライドファスナー
ES2854709T3 (es) * 2003-11-21 2021-09-22 Visual Physics Llc Sistema de presentación de imágenes y de seguridad micro-óptico
US8867134B2 (en) * 2003-11-21 2014-10-21 Visual Physics, Llc Optical system demonstrating improved resistance to optically degrading external effects
US8062735B2 (en) * 2004-04-13 2011-11-22 L-1 Secure Credentialing, Inc. Retroreflective security features in secure documents
EP1747099B2 (en) 2004-04-30 2017-09-20 De La Rue International Limited Arrays of microlenses and arrays of microimages on transparent security substrates
US7467174B2 (en) * 2004-09-23 2008-12-16 Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation Processing unit having decimal floating-point divider using Newton-Raphson iteration
US7616332B2 (en) 2004-12-02 2009-11-10 3M Innovative Properties Company System for reading and authenticating a composite image in a sheeting
ES2554859T3 (es) * 2005-05-18 2015-12-23 Visual Physics, Llc Sistema de presentación de imágenes y de seguridad micro-óptico
JP4697705B2 (ja) * 2005-07-15 2011-06-08 共同印刷株式会社 再起反射材及び再帰反射材へのマーキング方法
WO2007040725A1 (en) * 2005-09-26 2007-04-12 Avery Dennison Corporation Retroreflective sheeting comprising a divergence enhancing layer
US7981499B2 (en) * 2005-10-11 2011-07-19 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with a composite image that floats and sheeting with a composite image that floats
EP1826708A1 (de) * 2006-02-24 2007-08-29 Maurer Electronics Gmbh Kartenförmiger Datenträger
CA2651986C (en) * 2006-05-12 2011-09-13 Crane & Co., Inc. A micro-optic film structure that alone or together with a security document or label projects images spatially coordinated with static images and/or other projected images
US7586685B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2009-09-08 Dunn Douglas S Microlens sheeting with floating image using a shape memory material
US20080027199A1 (en) 2006-07-28 2008-01-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Shape memory polymer articles with a microstructured surface
US7951319B2 (en) * 2006-07-28 2011-05-31 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods for changing the shape of a surface of a shape memory polymer article
CA2666738C (en) * 2006-08-23 2011-10-18 Nippon Carbide Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Vehicle license plate and retroreflective sheet used for the same
US7800825B2 (en) * 2006-12-04 2010-09-21 3M Innovative Properties Company User interface including composite images that float
US9038507B2 (en) * 2007-03-21 2015-05-26 Snap-On Incorporated Dual pawl ratchet mechanism and reversing method
BRPI0811820A2 (pt) 2007-07-11 2014-11-04 3M Innovative Properties Co "material laminado com imagem compósita que flutua"
US7715103B2 (en) * 2007-09-10 2010-05-11 Microvision, Inc. Buried numerical aperture expander having transparent properties
US7777960B2 (en) * 2007-09-10 2010-08-17 Microvision, Inc. Wide field of view head-up display system
JP5406203B2 (ja) * 2007-11-27 2014-02-05 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 浮遊する合成画像を有するシートの形成方法及びマスターツール
US8111463B2 (en) 2008-10-23 2012-02-07 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float
US7995278B2 (en) * 2008-10-23 2011-08-09 3M Innovative Properties Company Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float
EP2417489B1 (en) 2009-04-06 2017-03-08 Reserve Bank of Australia Method of manufacturing a security document or device with an optically variable image
US20120099200A1 (en) * 2009-07-17 2012-04-26 Nippon Carbide Industries Co., Inc. Retroreflective sheeting of micro glass sphere provided with image having visual direction
CA2769301C (en) * 2009-08-12 2018-09-18 Visual Physics, Llc A tamper indicating optical security device
US9547109B2 (en) 2009-08-25 2017-01-17 Avery Dennison Corporation Retroreflective article
US10082609B2 (en) 2009-11-12 2018-09-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Irradiation marking of retroreflective sheeting
US8950877B2 (en) 2009-11-12 2015-02-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Security markings in retroreflective sheeting
JP5500548B2 (ja) * 2010-07-01 2014-05-21 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 潜像画像形成体
US8294993B2 (en) 2010-07-26 2012-10-23 Microvision, Inc. Variable reflectivity notch filter and optical devices using same
CN103314314B (zh) * 2011-01-19 2015-09-09 日本电石工业株式会社 设置有具有视觉识别方向性的图像的微小玻璃球型回射片
AU2012211170B2 (en) 2011-01-28 2015-02-19 Crane & Co., Inc. A laser marked device
US9415539B2 (en) 2011-05-31 2016-08-16 3M Innovative Properties Company Method for making microstructured tools having discontinuous topographies, and articles produced therefrom
US9463601B2 (en) 2011-05-31 2016-10-11 3M Innovative Properties Company Cube corner sheeting having optically variable marking
JP5973561B2 (ja) 2011-05-31 2016-08-23 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー 相異するようにパターン硬化された微細構造化物品を作製する方法
RU2641316C9 (ru) 2011-08-19 2019-03-21 Визуал Физикс, Ллс Опционально переводная оптическая система с уменьшенной толщиной
CA2881826C (en) 2012-08-17 2021-03-30 Visual Physics, Llc A process for transferring microstructures to a final substrate
US10173453B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2019-01-08 Visual Physics, Llc Optical security device
US9873281B2 (en) 2013-06-13 2018-01-23 Visual Physics, Llc Single layer image projection film
US10766292B2 (en) 2014-03-27 2020-09-08 Crane & Co., Inc. Optical device that provides flicker-like optical effects
BR112016021736A2 (pt) 2014-03-27 2017-08-15 Visual Physics Llc Dispositivo ótico que produz efeitos óticos de tipo cintilante
MX2017000681A (es) 2014-07-17 2018-03-12 Visual Physics Llc Un material de lamina polimerica mejorada para su uso en la fabricacion de documentos de seguridad polimericos tales como billetes de banco.
KR102497982B1 (ko) 2014-09-16 2023-02-09 크레인 시큐리티 테크놀로지스, 인크. 보안 렌즈 층
RU2712604C2 (ru) 2015-02-11 2020-01-29 КРАНЕ и КО., ИНК. Способ наложения защитного устройства на поверхность подложки
DE102015015991A1 (de) 2015-12-10 2017-06-14 Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh Sicherheitselement mit Linsenrasterbild
CN107993561B (zh) * 2016-10-27 2024-04-16 上海彩丞新材料科技有限公司 立体防伪微透镜薄片
KR102489526B1 (ko) 2017-02-10 2023-01-17 크레인 앤 코, 인크 머신 판독가능 광학적 보안 디바이스

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US2140702A (en) * 1934-08-31 1938-12-20 Clarence W Kanolt Stereoscopic picture
US2151301A (en) * 1936-03-17 1939-03-21 Perser Corp Stereoscopic photography
DE855048C (de) * 1940-02-23 1952-11-10 Richard Waterman Luce Vorrichtung zum Reflektieren von Licht und Verfahren zur Herstellung
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US3154872A (en) * 1963-02-13 1964-11-03 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Tamper-proof markings for reflecting structures
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US4082426A (en) * 1976-11-26 1978-04-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Retroreflective sheeting with retroreflective markings
US4200875A (en) * 1978-07-31 1980-04-29 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force Apparatus for, and method of, recording and viewing laser-made images on high gain retroreflective sheeting

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3467421D1 (en) 1987-12-17
HK51988A (en) 1988-07-15
FI840476A (fi) 1984-08-08
DK49884A (da) 1984-08-08
NO840413L (no) 1984-08-08
SU1314965A3 (ru) 1987-05-30
ES8501150A1 (es) 1984-11-01
DK159340C (da) 1991-03-04
ZA84871B (en) 1985-09-25
GR81652B (no) 1984-12-12
FI840476A0 (fi) 1984-02-06
AU560077B2 (en) 1987-03-26
NO167238B (no) 1991-07-08
CA1242580A (en) 1988-10-04
PH21487A (en) 1987-11-10
DK159340B (da) 1990-10-01
EP0118222B1 (en) 1987-11-11
EP0118222A1 (en) 1984-09-12
NZ207034A (en) 1985-11-08
KR840008061A (ko) 1984-12-12
PT78069A (en) 1984-03-01
FI82313B (fi) 1990-10-31
JPH0664206B2 (ja) 1994-08-22
DK49884D0 (da) 1984-02-03
IN163853B (no) 1988-11-26
KR900005737B1 (ko) 1990-08-09
PT78069B (en) 1986-04-17
BR8400502A (pt) 1984-09-11
US4634220A (en) 1987-01-06
FI82313C (fi) 1991-02-11
MX159579A (es) 1989-07-06
AU2421384A (en) 1984-08-16
ES529445A0 (es) 1984-11-01
IE840271L (en) 1984-08-07
IL70876A (en) 1987-11-30
IL70876A0 (en) 1984-05-31
IE54919B1 (en) 1990-03-14
EG16737A (en) 1991-08-30
JPS59148004A (ja) 1984-08-24

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Free format text: LAPSED IN AUGUST 2002