DK159340C - Retningsafhaengig billeddannende lagstruktur samt anvendelse af denne som et daeklag - Google Patents
Retningsafhaengig billeddannende lagstruktur samt anvendelse af denne som et daeklagInfo
- Publication number
- DK159340C DK159340C DK049884A DK49884A DK159340C DK 159340 C DK159340 C DK 159340C DK 049884 A DK049884 A DK 049884A DK 49884 A DK49884 A DK 49884A DK 159340 C DK159340 C DK 159340C
- Authority
- DK
- Denmark
- Prior art keywords
- coverage
- layer structure
- image layer
- directive image
- directive
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K19/00—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
- G06K19/06—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
- G06K19/08—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means
- G06K19/10—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards
- G06K19/14—Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code using markings of different kinds or more than one marking of the same kind in the same record carrier, e.g. one marking being sensed by optical and the other by magnetic means at least one kind of marking being used for authentication, e.g. of credit or identity cards the marking being sensed by radiation
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/12—Reflex reflectors
- G02B5/126—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface
- G02B5/128—Reflex reflectors including curved refracting surface transparent spheres being embedded in matrix
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US06/464,627 US4634220A (en) | 1983-02-07 | 1983-02-07 | Directionally imaged sheeting |
US46462783 | 1983-02-07 |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
DK49884D0 DK49884D0 (da) | 1984-02-03 |
DK49884A DK49884A (da) | 1984-08-08 |
DK159340B DK159340B (da) | 1990-10-01 |
DK159340C true DK159340C (da) | 1991-03-04 |
Family
ID=23844661
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
DK049884A DK159340C (da) | 1983-02-07 | 1984-02-03 | Retningsafhaengig billeddannende lagstruktur samt anvendelse af denne som et daeklag |
Country Status (24)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4634220A (da) |
EP (1) | EP0118222B1 (da) |
JP (1) | JPH0664206B2 (da) |
KR (1) | KR900005737B1 (da) |
AU (1) | AU560077B2 (da) |
BR (1) | BR8400502A (da) |
CA (1) | CA1242580A (da) |
DE (1) | DE3467421D1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK159340C (da) |
EG (1) | EG16737A (da) |
ES (1) | ES8501150A1 (da) |
FI (1) | FI82313C (da) |
GR (1) | GR81652B (da) |
HK (1) | HK51988A (da) |
IE (1) | IE54919B1 (da) |
IL (1) | IL70876A (da) |
IN (1) | IN163853B (da) |
MX (1) | MX159579A (da) |
NO (1) | NO167238C (da) |
NZ (1) | NZ207034A (da) |
PH (1) | PH21487A (da) |
PT (1) | PT78069B (da) |
SU (1) | SU1314965A3 (da) |
ZA (1) | ZA84871B (da) |
Families Citing this family (79)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4505967A (en) * | 1983-04-11 | 1985-03-19 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | High-angularity retroreflective sheeting and method for manufacture |
US4691993A (en) * | 1985-05-13 | 1987-09-08 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transparent sheets containing directional images and method for forming the same |
JPH0812282B2 (ja) * | 1985-09-16 | 1996-02-07 | ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニユフアクチユアリング コンパニ− | 方向性像を有するシート及びその製法 |
CA1267173A (en) * | 1985-09-23 | 1990-03-27 | Thomas I. Bradshaw | Sheet containing contour-dependent directional image and method for forming the same |
US4772511A (en) * | 1985-11-22 | 1988-09-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Transparent non-vitreous zirconia microspheres |
EP0425670A4 (en) * | 1989-03-17 | 1991-10-16 | Kooperativ "Merkury" | Decorative colour-dynamic material |
US5225935A (en) * | 1989-10-30 | 1993-07-06 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Optical device having a microlens and a process for making microlenses |
DK257390A (da) * | 1990-10-25 | 1992-04-26 | Reflex Promotion | Transfer til dekorering af overflader med billeder, der er ekstremt holdbare, og specielt billeder omfattende lysreflekterende og farvede omraader i vilkaarlig kombination, samt fremgangsmaade til fremstilling deraf |
US6724536B2 (en) | 1990-05-18 | 2004-04-20 | University Of Arkansas | Directional image lenticular window sheet |
US6870681B1 (en) * | 1992-09-21 | 2005-03-22 | University Of Arkansas, N.A. | Directional image transmission sheet and method of making same |
KR100228593B1 (ko) * | 1990-10-25 | 1999-11-01 | 스프레이그 로버트 월터 | 역반사성의 착색상을 형성하기 위한 전사제품 및 이를 제조하는 방법 |
US5084782A (en) * | 1990-12-20 | 1992-01-28 | Eastman Kodak Company | Decorative tape |
US5503906A (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1996-04-02 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective transfer sheet material |
US5344705A (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 1994-09-06 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective transfer sheet material |
JPH0724988A (ja) * | 1993-07-08 | 1995-01-27 | Mazda Motor Corp | 塗膜構造および塗膜形成方法 |
US5933276A (en) * | 1994-04-13 | 1999-08-03 | Board Of Trustees, University Of Arkansas, N.A. | Aberration-free directional image window sheet |
DE69524215T2 (de) * | 1994-05-12 | 2002-07-18 | Minnesota Mining And Mfg. Co., Saint Paul | Retroreflektierender körper und herstellungsverfahren |
US5882771A (en) * | 1996-04-10 | 1999-03-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Conformable embossable retroreflective sheeting |
US5940212A (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-08-17 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cube corner article with altered inactive areas and method of making same |
US6282026B1 (en) | 1998-02-05 | 2001-08-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflectors having two optical surfaces and varying retroreflectivity |
US6045230A (en) * | 1998-02-05 | 2000-04-04 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Modulating retroreflective article |
US6330107B1 (en) * | 1999-03-04 | 2001-12-11 | Danny Mattijetz | Multi-image display screen |
US6204971B1 (en) * | 1999-05-14 | 2001-03-20 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Glass microspheres for use in films and projection screen displays and methods |
US6288842B1 (en) | 2000-02-22 | 2001-09-11 | 3M Innovative Properties | Sheeting with composite image that floats |
US7336422B2 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2008-02-26 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sheeting with composite image that floats |
US7068434B2 (en) | 2000-02-22 | 2006-06-27 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Sheeting with composite image that floats |
US6722699B2 (en) * | 2001-08-02 | 2004-04-20 | Eastman Kodak Company | Authentication using near-field optical imaging |
US8403367B2 (en) | 2001-08-02 | 2013-03-26 | Eastman Kodak Company | Authentication using near-field optical imaging |
KR101140087B1 (ko) * | 2002-06-13 | 2012-04-30 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 캄파니 | 제어되는 인증서 생산 및 관리 시스템 |
JP4071095B2 (ja) * | 2002-12-04 | 2008-04-02 | Ykk株式会社 | 反射性スライドファスナー |
ES2883851T3 (es) * | 2003-11-21 | 2021-12-09 | Visual Physics Llc | Sistema de presentación de imágenes y de seguridad micro-óptico |
US8867134B2 (en) * | 2003-11-21 | 2014-10-21 | Visual Physics, Llc | Optical system demonstrating improved resistance to optically degrading external effects |
WO2005100041A2 (en) * | 2004-04-13 | 2005-10-27 | Digimarc Corporation | Retroreflective security features in secure documents |
EA011968B1 (ru) | 2004-04-30 | 2009-06-30 | Де Ля Рю Интернэшнл Лимитед | Защитное устройство |
US7467174B2 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2008-12-16 | Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation | Processing unit having decimal floating-point divider using Newton-Raphson iteration |
US7616332B2 (en) * | 2004-12-02 | 2009-11-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | System for reading and authenticating a composite image in a sheeting |
EP2365378B1 (en) * | 2005-05-18 | 2017-12-13 | Visual Physics, LLC | Image presentation and micro-optic security system |
JP4697705B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-15 | 2011-06-08 | 共同印刷株式会社 | 再起反射材及び再帰反射材へのマーキング方法 |
WO2007040725A1 (en) * | 2005-09-26 | 2007-04-12 | Avery Dennison Corporation | Retroreflective sheeting comprising a divergence enhancing layer |
US7981499B2 (en) * | 2005-10-11 | 2011-07-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of forming sheeting with a composite image that floats and sheeting with a composite image that floats |
EP1826708A1 (de) * | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-29 | Maurer Electronics Gmbh | Kartenförmiger Datenträger |
JP2009536885A (ja) * | 2006-05-12 | 2009-10-22 | クレイン アンド カンパニー インコーポレーテッド | 単独で、またはセキュリティドキュメントまたはラベルと共に、スタティック像および/または他の投影された像により空間的にコーディネートされた像を投影するマイクロ光学的膜構造体 |
US7951319B2 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2011-05-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods for changing the shape of a surface of a shape memory polymer article |
US7586685B2 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2009-09-08 | Dunn Douglas S | Microlens sheeting with floating image using a shape memory material |
US20080027199A1 (en) | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-31 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Shape memory polymer articles with a microstructured surface |
RU2422303C2 (ru) * | 2006-08-23 | 2011-06-27 | Ниппон Карбайд Когио Кабусики Кайся | Номерной знак транспортного средства и используемый для него световозвращающий лист |
US7800825B2 (en) * | 2006-12-04 | 2010-09-21 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | User interface including composite images that float |
US9038507B2 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2015-05-26 | Snap-On Incorporated | Dual pawl ratchet mechanism and reversing method |
KR20100031579A (ko) | 2007-07-11 | 2010-03-23 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 부동하는 합성 영상이 있는 시팅 |
US7777960B2 (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2010-08-17 | Microvision, Inc. | Wide field of view head-up display system |
US7715103B2 (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2010-05-11 | Microvision, Inc. | Buried numerical aperture expander having transparent properties |
JP5406203B2 (ja) * | 2007-11-27 | 2014-02-05 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 浮遊する合成画像を有するシートの形成方法及びマスターツール |
US7995278B2 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2011-08-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float |
US8111463B2 (en) * | 2008-10-23 | 2012-02-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods of forming sheeting with composite images that float and sheeting with composite images that float |
WO2010115235A1 (en) | 2009-04-06 | 2010-10-14 | Reserve Bank Of Australia | Security document with an optically variable image and method of manufacture |
US20120099200A1 (en) | 2009-07-17 | 2012-04-26 | Nippon Carbide Industries Co., Inc. | Retroreflective sheeting of micro glass sphere provided with image having visual direction |
WO2011019912A1 (en) * | 2009-08-12 | 2011-02-17 | Visual Physics, Llc | A tamper indicating optical security device |
KR101721515B1 (ko) | 2009-08-25 | 2017-03-30 | 애버리 데니슨 코포레이션 | 역반사 프리즘 요소 및 에칭된 반사 금속 코팅을 포함하는 역반사체 |
EP2499522A4 (en) | 2009-11-12 | 2013-05-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | SAFETY MARKINGS IN A RECYCLING FOIL |
US10082609B2 (en) | 2009-11-12 | 2018-09-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Irradiation marking of retroreflective sheeting |
JP5500548B2 (ja) * | 2010-07-01 | 2014-05-21 | 独立行政法人 国立印刷局 | 潜像画像形成体 |
US8294993B2 (en) | 2010-07-26 | 2012-10-23 | Microvision, Inc. | Variable reflectivity notch filter and optical devices using same |
JP5558591B2 (ja) * | 2011-01-19 | 2014-07-23 | 日本カーバイド工業株式会社 | 視認方向性を持った画像が設置された微小ガラス球型再帰反射シート |
KR102012526B1 (ko) | 2011-01-28 | 2019-08-20 | 크레인 앤 코, 인크 | 레이저 마킹된 소자 |
WO2012166447A2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cube corner sheeting having optically variable marking |
SG195166A1 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2013-12-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Co | Method for making microstructured tools having discontinuous topographies, articles produced therefrom |
WO2012166460A2 (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2012-12-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Methods for making differentially pattern cured microstructured articles |
ES2652034T3 (es) | 2011-08-19 | 2018-01-31 | Visual Physics, Llc | Sistema óptico opcionalmente transferible de grosor reducido |
JP6053932B2 (ja) | 2012-08-17 | 2016-12-27 | ビジュアル フィジクス エルエルシー | 微細構造を最終基板に転写するプロセス |
AU2014228012B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2018-07-26 | Visual Physics, Llc | Optical security device |
US9873281B2 (en) | 2013-06-13 | 2018-01-23 | Visual Physics, Llc | Single layer image projection film |
EP4235637A3 (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2023-12-06 | Visual Physics, LLC | An optical device that produces flicker-like optical effects |
US10766292B2 (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2020-09-08 | Crane & Co., Inc. | Optical device that provides flicker-like optical effects |
CN108749391B (zh) | 2014-07-17 | 2021-05-11 | 光学物理有限责任公司 | 用于制造聚合物安全文件例如银行票据的改善的聚合物片材 |
US10195890B2 (en) | 2014-09-16 | 2019-02-05 | Crane Security Technologies, Inc. | Secure lens layer |
RU2712604C2 (ru) | 2015-02-11 | 2020-01-29 | КРАНЕ и КО., ИНК. | Способ наложения защитного устройства на поверхность подложки |
DE102015015991A1 (de) | 2015-12-10 | 2017-06-14 | Giesecke & Devrient Gmbh | Sicherheitselement mit Linsenrasterbild |
CN107993561B (zh) * | 2016-10-27 | 2024-04-16 | 上海彩丞新材料科技有限公司 | 立体防伪微透镜薄片 |
RU2760808C2 (ru) | 2017-02-10 | 2021-11-30 | Крейн Энд Ко., Инк. | Машиночитаемое оптическое защитное устройство |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1918705A (en) * | 1930-12-20 | 1933-07-18 | Herbert E Ives | Parallax panoramagram |
US2140702A (en) * | 1934-08-31 | 1938-12-20 | Clarence W Kanolt | Stereoscopic picture |
US2151301A (en) * | 1936-03-17 | 1939-03-21 | Perser Corp | Stereoscopic photography |
DE855048C (de) * | 1940-02-23 | 1952-11-10 | Richard Waterman Luce | Vorrichtung zum Reflektieren von Licht und Verfahren zur Herstellung |
US2495697A (en) * | 1946-06-08 | 1950-01-31 | Chilowsky Constantin | Method and apparatus for intensifying electronic images |
US3154872A (en) * | 1963-02-13 | 1964-11-03 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Tamper-proof markings for reflecting structures |
US3503315A (en) * | 1966-12-12 | 1970-03-31 | Lucas Industries Ltd | Integral photography |
US3801183A (en) * | 1973-06-01 | 1974-04-02 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Retro-reflective film |
US4099838A (en) * | 1976-06-07 | 1978-07-11 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Reflective sheet material |
US4082426A (en) * | 1976-11-26 | 1978-04-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Retroreflective sheeting with retroreflective markings |
US4200875A (en) * | 1978-07-31 | 1980-04-29 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Apparatus for, and method of, recording and viewing laser-made images on high gain retroreflective sheeting |
-
1983
- 1983-02-07 US US06/464,627 patent/US4634220A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1984
- 1984-01-17 CA CA000445455A patent/CA1242580A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-01-19 GR GR73549A patent/GR81652B/el unknown
- 1984-02-03 PH PH30199A patent/PH21487A/en unknown
- 1984-02-03 NZ NZ207034A patent/NZ207034A/en unknown
- 1984-02-03 ES ES529445A patent/ES8501150A1/es not_active Expired
- 1984-02-03 NO NO840413A patent/NO167238C/no not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-02-03 DK DK049884A patent/DK159340C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-02-05 EG EG85/84A patent/EG16737A/xx active
- 1984-02-06 ZA ZA84871A patent/ZA84871B/xx unknown
- 1984-02-06 DE DE8484300726T patent/DE3467421D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-02-06 IL IL70876A patent/IL70876A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-02-06 PT PT78069A patent/PT78069B/pt unknown
- 1984-02-06 AU AU24213/84A patent/AU560077B2/en not_active Expired
- 1984-02-06 JP JP59019824A patent/JPH0664206B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-02-06 EP EP84300726A patent/EP0118222B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-02-06 SU SU843699949A patent/SU1314965A3/ru active
- 1984-02-06 IE IE271/84A patent/IE54919B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-02-06 FI FI840476A patent/FI82313C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-02-06 MX MX200252A patent/MX159579A/es unknown
- 1984-02-06 BR BR8400502A patent/BR8400502A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-02-07 KR KR1019840000565A patent/KR900005737B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1984-12-31 IN IN1062/MAS/84A patent/IN163853B/en unknown
-
1988
- 1988-07-07 HK HK519/88A patent/HK51988A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUP | Patent expired |