KR890007145A - 웨이퍼 위치 결정 장치 - Google Patents
웨이퍼 위치 결정 장치 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR890007145A KR890007145A KR1019880013623A KR880013623A KR890007145A KR 890007145 A KR890007145 A KR 890007145A KR 1019880013623 A KR1019880013623 A KR 1019880013623A KR 880013623 A KR880013623 A KR 880013623A KR 890007145 A KR890007145 A KR 890007145A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- wafer
- optical position
- position detectors
- circumference
- optical
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D3/00—Control of position or direction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/68—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment
- H01L21/681—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment using optical controlling means
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/68—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S414/00—Material or article handling
- Y10S414/135—Associated with semiconductor wafer handling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S414/00—Material or article handling
- Y10S414/135—Associated with semiconductor wafer handling
- Y10S414/137—Associated with semiconductor wafer handling including means for charging or discharging wafer cassette
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
제1도는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예를 채용한 장치의 평면도.
제3a도는 운송로보트의 아암이 호옴(home)위치에 있는 제1도와 제2도 장치에 사용되는 운송로보트(11)의 평면도.
제3b도는 아암이 축소상태에 있는 운송로보트의 측면도.
제3c도는 아암이 신장 상태에 있는 운송로보트의 평면도.
제5a도 내지 5d도는 트랜스프오리엔테이션(transpi orientation) 로보트를 도시한 도면.
Claims (5)
- 웨이퍼의 원주부를 검파하며, 웨이퍼의 직경과 동일한 직경을 갖는 원의 원주상에 배설된 제1, 제2 및 제3광위치검파기; 웨이퍼를 지지하고, 제1 내지 제3광위치 검파기에 관하여 지지된 웨이퍼를 이동하는 운송수단; 및 제1 내지 제3광위치 검파기 모두가 동시에 웨이퍼의 원주부를 검파하도록 제1 내지 제3광위치 검파기의 출력 신호에 따라 운송수단을 제어하는 제어수단으로 구송되는 웨이퍼 위치결정장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 웨이퍼의 원주를 검파하며 원의 원주상에 배설된 제4광위치 검파기를 더욱 포함하며, 제어수단이 제1 내지 제4광위치 검파기를 제어하여, 4광위치 검파기중에서 임의의 3광위치 검파기가 동시에 웨이퍼의 원주부를 검파하도록 하는 웨이퍼 위치결정장치.
- 제2항에 있어서, 제1 내지 제4광위치 검파기가 균등한 간격으로 배치되어 있는 광위치결정 검파기.
- 제3항에 있어서, 원의 중심과 인접한 광위치 검파기를 연결하는 선에 의하여 형성된 각이 웨이퍼의 중심과 웨이퍼의 결정 오리엔테이션 플랫부가 편평하게 유지되는 2단을 접속하는 선에 의하여 형성된 각보다 더 큰 것을 특징으로 하는 웨이퍼 위치결정장치.
- 제1항에 있어서, 운송수단은 시계방향 및 반시계방향으로 회전되며 신장 또는 축소되는 아암을 갖춘 운송로보트로 구성되며, 아암은 흡입에 의하여 웨이퍼를 지지하기 위한 그의 단부에 흡입구멍을 갖춘 것을 특징으로 하는 웨이퍼 위치결정장치.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62-262736 | 1987-10-20 | ||
JP62262736A JPH0620097B2 (ja) | 1987-10-20 | 1987-10-20 | ウエハ位置決め装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR890007145A true KR890007145A (ko) | 1989-06-19 |
KR910007106B1 KR910007106B1 (ko) | 1991-09-18 |
Family
ID=17379870
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR1019880013623A KR910007106B1 (ko) | 1987-10-20 | 1988-10-19 | 웨이퍼 위치결정장치 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4955780A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0313466B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JPH0620097B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR910007106B1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE3855324T2 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5194743A (en) * | 1990-04-06 | 1993-03-16 | Nikon Corporation | Device for positioning circular semiconductor wafers |
JPH04298060A (ja) * | 1991-03-26 | 1992-10-21 | Tokyo Electron Ltd | ウエハの位置合わせ装置 |
JP2986121B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-26 | 1999-12-06 | 東京エレクトロン株式会社 | ロードロック装置及び真空処理装置 |
TW201364B (ko) * | 1991-04-09 | 1993-03-01 | Ito Co Ltd | |
DE69329269T2 (de) * | 1992-11-12 | 2000-12-28 | Applied Materials Inc | System und Verfahren für automatische Positionierung eines Substrats in einem Prozessraum |
US5443358A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1995-08-22 | Burton Industries, Inc. | Indexing part loader |
US6624433B2 (en) * | 1994-02-22 | 2003-09-23 | Nikon Corporation | Method and apparatus for positioning substrate and the like |
US5700046A (en) * | 1995-09-13 | 1997-12-23 | Silicon Valley Group, Inc. | Wafer gripper |
US5768125A (en) * | 1995-12-08 | 1998-06-16 | Asm International N.V. | Apparatus for transferring a substantially circular article |
JPH09321102A (ja) * | 1996-05-31 | 1997-12-12 | Tokyo Electron Ltd | 検査装置 |
US6007292A (en) * | 1998-02-11 | 1999-12-28 | Crandell; Rod | Work piece transfer apparatus |
WO1999052686A1 (en) * | 1998-04-16 | 1999-10-21 | Genmark Automation, Inc. | Substrate prealigner |
US6298280B1 (en) * | 1998-09-28 | 2001-10-02 | Asyst Technologies, Inc. | Method for in-cassette wafer center determination |
US6188323B1 (en) * | 1998-10-15 | 2001-02-13 | Asyst Technologies, Inc. | Wafer mapping system |
US6300644B1 (en) | 1998-12-21 | 2001-10-09 | Microtool, Inc. | Tool for aligning a robot arm to a cassette for holding semiconductor wafers |
US6075334A (en) * | 1999-03-15 | 2000-06-13 | Berkeley Process Control, Inc | Automatic calibration system for wafer transfer robot |
US6332751B1 (en) * | 1999-04-02 | 2001-12-25 | Tokyo Electron Limited | Transfer device centering method and substrate processing apparatus |
US6275742B1 (en) | 1999-04-16 | 2001-08-14 | Berkeley Process Control, Inc. | Wafer aligner system |
US6763281B2 (en) | 1999-04-19 | 2004-07-13 | Applied Materials, Inc | Apparatus for alignment of automated workpiece handling systems |
TW469483B (en) * | 1999-04-19 | 2001-12-21 | Applied Materials Inc | Method and apparatus for aligning a cassette |
US6516244B1 (en) | 2000-08-25 | 2003-02-04 | Wafermasters, Inc. | Wafer alignment system and method |
US6591161B2 (en) | 2001-01-31 | 2003-07-08 | Wafermasters, Inc. | Method for determining robot alignment |
US7008802B2 (en) | 2001-05-29 | 2006-03-07 | Asm America, Inc. | Method and apparatus to correct water drift |
JP4260423B2 (ja) * | 2002-05-30 | 2009-04-30 | ローツェ株式会社 | 円盤状物の基準位置教示方法、位置決め方法および搬送方法並びに、それらの方法を使用する円盤状物の基準位置教示装置、位置決め装置、搬送装置および半導体製造設備 |
JP2004282002A (ja) * | 2003-02-27 | 2004-10-07 | Tokyo Electron Ltd | 基板処理装置及び基板処理方法 |
KR101015778B1 (ko) * | 2003-06-03 | 2011-02-22 | 도쿄엘렉트론가부시키가이샤 | 기판 처리장치 및 기판 수수 위치의 조정 방법 |
EP1489425B1 (de) * | 2003-06-20 | 2007-02-14 | Tecan Trading AG | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Positionieren von Funktionselementen und/oder Behältern auf dem Arbeitsfeld eines Labormanipulators mittels zweier sich kreuzender Lichtschranken |
US8041450B2 (en) | 2007-10-04 | 2011-10-18 | Asm Japan K.K. | Position sensor system for substrate transfer robot |
KR101489963B1 (ko) | 2007-12-13 | 2015-02-04 | 한국에이에스엠지니텍 주식회사 | 박막 증착 장치 및 이를 이용한 증착 방법 |
US8273178B2 (en) | 2008-02-28 | 2012-09-25 | Asm Genitech Korea Ltd. | Thin film deposition apparatus and method of maintaining the same |
US7963736B2 (en) | 2008-04-03 | 2011-06-21 | Asm Japan K.K. | Wafer processing apparatus with wafer alignment device |
US9196518B1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2015-11-24 | Persimmon Technologies, Corp. | Adaptive placement system and method |
KR102469258B1 (ko) | 2014-11-18 | 2022-11-22 | 퍼시몬 테크놀로지스 코포레이션 | 엔드 이펙터 위치 추정을 위한 로봇의 적응형 배치 시스템 |
US10145672B2 (en) | 2017-01-24 | 2018-12-04 | Lithoptek LLC | Detection of position, orientation and scale of work pieces using retroreflective surfaces |
Family Cites Families (15)
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SU474435A1 (ru) * | 1973-04-12 | 1975-06-25 | Государственный Научно-Исследовательский Институт Машиноведения | Очувствленный робот |
US3820647A (en) * | 1973-09-14 | 1974-06-28 | Texas Instruments Inc | Slice pre aligner |
US4024944A (en) * | 1975-12-24 | 1977-05-24 | Texas Instruments Incorporated | Semiconductor slice prealignment system |
US4376581A (en) * | 1979-12-20 | 1983-03-15 | Censor Patent- Und Versuchs-Anstalt | Method of positioning disk-shaped workpieces, preferably semiconductor wafers |
US4483654A (en) * | 1981-02-13 | 1984-11-20 | Lam Research Corporation | Workpiece transfer mechanism |
JPS5946026A (ja) * | 1982-09-09 | 1984-03-15 | Toshiba Corp | 試料位置測定方法 |
US4633419A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1986-12-30 | Asahi Kogaku Kogyo K.K. | Angle measuring device |
JPS59172244A (ja) * | 1983-03-22 | 1984-09-28 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 円板形状体の切欠検出方法 |
JPS6085536A (ja) * | 1983-10-17 | 1985-05-15 | Hitachi Ltd | ウエハ位置決め装置 |
US4584045A (en) * | 1984-02-21 | 1986-04-22 | Plasma-Therm, Inc. | Apparatus for conveying a semiconductor wafer |
JPS61184841A (ja) * | 1985-02-13 | 1986-08-18 | Canon Inc | ウエハの位置決め方法および装置 |
JPS6220343A (ja) * | 1985-07-19 | 1987-01-28 | Hitachi Ltd | ウエハ位置決め装置 |
JPS6276643A (ja) * | 1985-09-30 | 1987-04-08 | Mitaka Koki Kk | ウエハの非接触位置決め装置 |
US4770590A (en) * | 1986-05-16 | 1988-09-13 | Silicon Valley Group, Inc. | Method and apparatus for transferring wafers between cassettes and a boat |
US4819167A (en) * | 1987-04-20 | 1989-04-04 | Applied Materials, Inc. | System and method for detecting the center of an integrated circuit wafer |
-
1987
- 1987-10-20 JP JP62262736A patent/JPH0620097B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1988
- 1988-10-13 US US07/257,321 patent/US4955780A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-19 KR KR1019880013623A patent/KR910007106B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-10-20 EP EP88402648A patent/EP0313466B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-10-20 DE DE3855324T patent/DE3855324T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US4955780A (en) | 1990-09-11 |
DE3855324T2 (de) | 1996-10-10 |
EP0313466A2 (en) | 1989-04-26 |
JPH01106440A (ja) | 1989-04-24 |
DE3855324D1 (de) | 1996-07-04 |
KR910007106B1 (ko) | 1991-09-18 |
EP0313466A3 (en) | 1990-09-05 |
JPH0620097B2 (ja) | 1994-03-16 |
EP0313466B1 (en) | 1996-05-29 |
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