KR870001865A - 우레탄을 함유하는 수성분산제 - Google Patents

우레탄을 함유하는 수성분산제 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR870001865A
KR870001865A KR1019860007239A KR860007239A KR870001865A KR 870001865 A KR870001865 A KR 870001865A KR 1019860007239 A KR1019860007239 A KR 1019860007239A KR 860007239 A KR860007239 A KR 860007239A KR 870001865 A KR870001865 A KR 870001865A
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
component
weight
glycol
water
amount
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KR1019860007239A
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English (en)
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KR940007742B1 (ko
Inventor
바델트 하인리히
엘 빈프리이드
베오브스키 프랑크
롤프클레버
베르너로츠
글렌츠 볼프강
헤르트 후버트
잭켈 로트하르
마스트 잔-힐버트
힌터마이어 칼
뮐러 만프레드
Original Assignee
하인리히 벡커, 베른하르트 벡크
훽스트 아크티엔게젤샤프트
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Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19853530967 external-priority patent/DE3530967A1/de
Priority claimed from DE19863605844 external-priority patent/DE3605844A1/de
Application filed by 하인리히 벡커, 베른하르트 벡크, 훽스트 아크티엔게젤샤프트 filed Critical 하인리히 벡커, 베른하르트 벡크
Publication of KR870001865A publication Critical patent/KR870001865A/ko
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of KR940007742B1 publication Critical patent/KR940007742B1/ko

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
    • D06M13/425—Carbamic or thiocarbamic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. urethanes
    • D06M13/428—Carbamic or thiocarbamic acids or derivatives thereof, e.g. urethanes containing fluorine atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C14—SKINS; HIDES; PELTS; LEATHER
    • C14C—CHEMICAL TREATMENT OF HIDES, SKINS OR LEATHER, e.g. TANNING, IMPREGNATING, FINISHING; APPARATUS THEREFOR; COMPOSITIONS FOR TANNING
    • C14C9/00—Impregnating leather for preserving, waterproofing, making resistant to heat or similar purposes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
    • B27K2240/70—Hydrophobation treatment
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
    • B27K3/38—Aromatic compounds
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
    • B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
    • B27K3/34—Organic impregnating agents
    • B27K3/50—Mixtures of different organic impregnating agents

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
  • Polyethers (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)

Abstract

내용 없음.

Description

우레탄을 함유하는 수성분산제
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음

Claims (4)

  1. A) 활성화합물로서 수성분산제를 기준으로 하여 5 내지 30중량％의 하기 일반식(Ⅰ)의 화합물1종 이상. B) 활성화합물의 양을 기준으로 하여 1내지 10중량％의 적어도 하나의 퍼플루오로알킬라디칼을 함유하는 양이온성 또는 베타인계 유화제 1종 이상. C) 활성화합물의 양을 기준으로 하여 0 내지 20중량%의 비이온성 유화제 1종 이상. D) 활성화합물의 양을 기준으로 하여 50 내지 120중량의 수-불용성 카복실산 또는 디카복실산 에스테르1종 이상 [이러한 에스테르는 5내지 16개의 탄소원자를 함유하고, 20℃에서 액체이며, 상압하의 비점이 적어도 100℃이다]. E) 활성 화합물의 양을 기준으로 하여 15 내지 60중량％의 수용성 알칸디올 또는 폴리알칸디올 1종 이상 [이러한 알칸디올 또는 폴리알칸디올은 2 내지 20개의 탄소원자를 함유하며, 탄소수 1내지 4의 알킬그룹 1또는 2개로 에테르화될 수 있다] 및 F) 수성분산제를 100％로 채우는 성분으로서, 충분량의 물, 또는 유제를 기준으로 하여 적어도 50중량％의 물을 함유하는 유중수 유제를 필수성분으로 하는 수성분산제.
    상기식에서, a는 5 내지 17이고 b는 1내지 7이다.
  2. 제1항에 있어서, 성분 A)는 a가 7 내지 15이고, b가 1 내지 3인 일반식(Ⅰ)의 화합물이고, 성분 B)는 하기일반식의 유화제이며, 성분 C)는 10 내지 30개의 에틸렌 옥사이드 단위를 함유하는 폴리옥시에틸렌 솔비탄모노올레에이트 또는 폴리옥시에틸렌 솔비탄 모노스테아레이트이고, 성분 D)는 탄소수 6 내지 14의 카복실산 또는 디카복실산 에스테르이며, 성분 E)는 모노에틸렌글리콜, 디에틸렌글리콜, 트리에틸렌글리콜테트라에틸렌글리콜, 펜타에틸렌글리콜, 이에 상응하는 프로필렌글리콜, 또는 이러한 에틸렌글리콜 및 프로필렌글리콜의 (C1-C4)- 모노알킬 또는 디알킬에테르인 수성분산제.
    상기식에서, R1″는 C5F11, C7F15, C9F19, C11F23또는 C13F27이고 R4,R5및 R6는 동일하거나 상이할 수 있고, 하이드록실로 치환될 수 있는 탄소수 1 내지 4의 알킬그룹이며, X는 1가의 클로라이드, 브로마이드 또는 설페이트음이온, 또는 탄소수 1내지 2의 1가 알킬설페이트 음이온이다.
  3. 제1항에 있어서, 성분 A)는 하기구조식(Ⅰ)′의 화합물이고, 성분 B)는 하기일반식의 유화제이며, 성분 C)는 10 내지 30개의 에틸렌 옥사이드 단위를 함유하는 폴리옥시에틸렌솔비탄 모노올레에이트이고, 성분 D)는 부틸 아세테이트와 디부틸 아디페이트의 혼합물(중량비 1 : 2)이며, 성분 E)는 디에틸렌 글리콜디메틸에테르 또는 디프로필렌글리콜 모노메틸 에테르인 수성분산제.
    상기식에서 Rf˝는 C5F11, C7F15, C9F19, C11F23또는 C13F27이고, R4,R5및 R6는 CH3, C2H5, C3H7또는 CH2CH2OH이며, 단 치환체 CH2CH2OH는 2회 이상 반복될 수 없고 X는 1가의 클로라이드, 브로마이드 또는 설페이트 음이온, 또는 탄소수 1 내지 2의 1가 알킬설페이트 음이온이다.
  4. 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 성분 A)는 10내지 25중량％, 성분 B)는 3내지 7중량％ 성분 C)는 5내지 14중량％, 성분 D)는 80 내지 110중량％, 성분 E)는 20 내지 40중량％로 존재하는 수성분산제.
    ※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
KR1019860007239A 1985-08-30 1986-08-30 우레탄을 함유하는 수성 분산제 KR940007742B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DEP3530967.9 1985-08-30
DE19853530967 DE3530967A1 (de) 1985-08-30 1985-08-30 Perfluoralkyl- und epichlorhydrin-gruppen enthaltende urethane, diese urethane enthaltende waessrige dispersionen und ihre verwendung
DEP3605844.0 1986-02-22
DE19863605844 DE3605844A1 (de) 1986-02-22 1986-02-22 Perfluoralkyl- und epichlorhydrin-gruppen enthaltende urethane, diese urethane enthaltende waessrige dispersionen und ihre verwendung

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR870001865A true KR870001865A (ko) 1987-03-28
KR940007742B1 KR940007742B1 (ko) 1994-08-24

Family

ID=25835508

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019860007239A KR940007742B1 (ko) 1985-08-30 1986-08-30 우레탄을 함유하는 수성 분산제

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US4709074A (ko)
EP (1) EP0213580B1 (ko)
JP (1) JPH089588B2 (ko)
KR (1) KR940007742B1 (ko)
AU (1) AU591395B2 (ko)
BR (1) BR8604126A (ko)
CA (1) CA1276165C (ko)
DE (1) DE3672718D1 (ko)
ES (1) ES2001123A6 (ko)
NZ (1) NZ217383A (ko)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3540147A1 (de) * 1985-11-13 1987-05-14 Hoechst Ag Perfluoralkylgruppen, epichlorhydringruppen und dialkoholreste enthaltende urethane, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung
JP3333511B2 (ja) 1991-11-12 2002-10-15 ミネソタ マイニング アンド マニュファクチャリング カンパニー フルオロ脂肪族二量体酸誘導体およびその使用
DE4244951C2 (de) * 1992-12-01 1998-08-06 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Fasersubstrat mit Wasser-, Öl-, Schmutzabweisungsvermögen und Weichgriffigkeit
GB9414570D0 (en) * 1994-07-19 1994-09-07 Secr Defence Oil and water repellent dyestuffs
GB9519824D0 (en) * 1995-09-29 1995-11-29 Secr Defence Fibre reactive polymers
US6294103B1 (en) 1996-11-07 2001-09-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Use of amphiphilic copolymers containing a fluorinated monomer to impart waterproofness to leather
DE69605925T2 (de) 1996-11-07 2000-07-20 Minnesota Mining And Mfg. Co., St. Paul Verwendung amphiphiler Copolymere, enthaltend fluorhaltige Monomer zur wasserfesten Ausrüstung von Leder
US7049379B2 (en) * 1999-05-11 2006-05-23 3M Innovative Properties Company Alkylated fluorochemical oligomers and use thereof in the treatment of fibrous substrates
US6525127B1 (en) 1999-05-11 2003-02-25 3M Innovative Properties Company Alkylated fluorochemical oligomers and use thereof in the treatment of fibrous substrates
DE60008394T2 (de) * 1999-08-20 2004-12-23 Pirjo Kortelainen Ein kombinationsstoff aus tuch und pelz und sein herstellungsverfahren
US7388104B2 (en) * 2002-08-06 2008-06-17 Daikin Industries, Ltd. Fluorinated urethane compounds and compositions containing the same
US7160480B2 (en) * 2005-02-22 2007-01-09 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Leather treated with fluorochemicals
US8043645B2 (en) 2008-07-09 2011-10-25 Starbucks Corporation Method of making beverages with enhanced flavors and aromas
GB0919014D0 (en) * 2009-10-30 2009-12-16 3M Innovative Properties Co Soll and stain resistant coating composition for finished leather substrates
CN109942763B (zh) * 2019-03-12 2021-08-13 上海应用技术大学 一种改性水性树脂及其制备方法

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4264484A (en) * 1979-01-24 1981-04-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Carpet treatment
US4340749A (en) * 1979-12-21 1982-07-20 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Carpet treatment
US4468527A (en) * 1980-12-08 1984-08-28 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Fluorinated alcohols
DE3514373A1 (de) * 1985-04-20 1986-10-23 Cassella Ag, 6000 Frankfurt Waessrige anionische dispersion

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1276165C (en) 1990-11-13
JPH089588B2 (ja) 1996-01-31
EP0213580B1 (de) 1990-07-18
NZ217383A (en) 1989-10-27
AU591395B2 (en) 1989-11-30
DE3672718D1 (de) 1990-08-23
EP0213580A2 (de) 1987-03-11
ES2001123A6 (es) 1988-04-16
EP0213580A3 (en) 1988-03-02
KR940007742B1 (ko) 1994-08-24
BR8604126A (pt) 1987-04-22
US4709074A (en) 1987-11-24
JPS6296457A (ja) 1987-05-02
AU6209586A (en) 1987-03-05

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