KR830010219A - 전극 재코오팅법 - Google Patents
전극 재코오팅법 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR830010219A KR830010219A KR1019820001447A KR820001447A KR830010219A KR 830010219 A KR830010219 A KR 830010219A KR 1019820001447 A KR1019820001447 A KR 1019820001447A KR 820001447 A KR820001447 A KR 820001447A KR 830010219 A KR830010219 A KR 830010219A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- metal
- platinum group
- compound
- coating
- solution
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims 14
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims 21
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims 11
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical group [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 9
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims 5
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims 5
- -1 platinum group metal oxide Chemical class 0.000 claims 5
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 4
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 150000002736 metal compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910017052 cobalt Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010941 cobalt Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt atom Chemical compound [Co] GUTLYIVDDKVIGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010411 electrocatalyst Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims 1
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011135 tin Substances 0.000 claims 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/055—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material
- C25B11/057—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the substrate or carrier material consisting of a single element or compound
- C25B11/061—Metal or alloy
- C25B11/063—Valve metal, e.g. titanium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/04—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by the material
- C25B11/051—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier
- C25B11/073—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material
- C25B11/091—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds
- C25B11/093—Electrodes formed of electrocatalysts on a substrate or carrier characterised by the electrocatalyst material consisting of at least one catalytic element and at least one catalytic compound; consisting of two or more catalytic elements or catalytic compounds at least one noble metal or noble metal oxide and at least one non-noble metal oxide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
Abstract
내용 없음
Description
본 내용은 요부공개 건이므로 전문내용을 수록하지 않았음
Claims (12)
- 코오팅중의 접착부분을 제거하지 않고서도 이물질을 제거하여 전극표면을 청결히하고 오래된 코오팅위에 이 코오팅과 조성이 유사한 새로운 전기촉매성 코오팅을 여러겹 형성시킬때 각층마다 건조와 가열처리를 함에 있어서, 청결화 된 전극 표면에 최소한 한가지의 분해성 백금족금속을 화합물의 용액으로 1겹 이상 코오팅하고 각겹마다 용액이 오래된 코오팅속을 침투해 들어가게 하며 각 겹을 건조한후 가열처리하여 백금족 금속 또는 그 산화물로 오래된 코오팅을 강화시켜 주므로서 새로운 전기촉매성 코오팅을 실시하기 전과 청결히 한 후 전극 표면을 활성화함을 특징으로 하는 최소한 한가지의 기타 금속 산화물과 함께 밸브 금속 산화물 최소한 한가지와 백금족 금속 산화물 최소한 한가지를 함유하는 전도성의 전기촉매성 코오팅과 밸브 금속 베이스가 있는 이전에 사용된 치수가 안정한 전극을 재코오팅하는 방법.
- 청구범위 제1항에 있어서 오래된 코오팅중에 있는 밸브 금속을 공격하여 가열단계에서 이것을 백금족 금속 화합물과 혼합하여 이 화합물을 밸브금속 및 백금족 금속 또는 그 산화물로 전환시키는 밸브금속의 이온으로 전환시키는 약제를 용액중에 함유토록 하는 방법.
- 청구범위 제2항에 있어서 산화성 분위기에서 가열처리하므로서 용액에서 나오는 백금족 금속이 오래된 코오팅에서 나오는 밸브금속 이온과 더불어 혼합된 백금족 밸브금속 산화물을 형성하도록 하는 방법.
- 청구범위 제2항 또는 제3항에 있어서 새로운 코오팅으로 재코오팅되는 밸브금속의 노출면을 가진 재코오팅될 전극을 청결히 한 후 가열단계도중 용액중의 약제가 밸브금속을 공격하며 베이스의 노출부분에서 나오는 밸브금속을 밸브금속 화합물로 전환시키는 이온으로 전환시켜 노출부분에 백금족 금속이나 그산화물을 결합하는 밸브금속 화합물의 장벽층을 형성하도록 하는 방법.
- 앞에 나온 청구범위들에 있어서 오래된 코오팅과 새로운 코오팅중에 함유되지 않은 최소한 한가지의 백금족 금속의 화합물을 활성화 용액중에 함유시키는 방법.
- 앞에 나온 청구범위들에 있어서 백금족 금속 화합물(들)보다 작은 량으로 최소한 한가지의 다른 원소의 분해성 화합물 최소한 한가지를 활성화 용액중에 함유시키는 방법.
- 청구범위 제6항에 있어서, 코발트, 망간, 주석, 비스무트, 안티몬, 납, 철 및 니켈등의 최소한 한가지 분해성 화합물을 활성화 용액중에 함유시키는 방법.
- 앞에 나온 청구범위들에 있어서, 백금족 금속과 기타 금속의 화합물 1-35g/ℓ(금속으로서)을 활성화 용액중에 함유시키는 방법.
- 청구범위 제8항에 있어서, 백금족 금속화합물 5-15g/ℓ(금속으로서)을 활성화용액 중에 함유시키는 방법.
- 청구범위 제8항 또는 9항에 있어서 활성화 용액보다 금속중에서 더욱 농축되며 백금족 금속과 기타 금속 화합물(금속으로서)을 35-150g/ℓ함유하는 용액으로부터 새로운 전기 촉매성 코오팅을 형성시키는 방법.
- 앞서 나온 청구범위들중 어느 한가지에 있어서 활성화 처리에 의해 백금족 금속 및 그 산화물(금속으로서) 0.1-1g/㎡으로 오래된 코오팅을 강화시키는 방법.
- 앞서 나온 청구범위들중 어느 한가지에 있어서 활성화 용액을 처리하기 전후에 350-650℃의 온도에서 비산화성 분위기에서 전극을 가열처리하는 단계를 활성화 처리공정중에 포함시키는 방법.※ 참고사항 : 최초출원 내용에 의하여 공개하는 것임.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB8110711 | 1981-04-06 | ||
| GB10711 | 1981-04-06 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR830010219A true KR830010219A (ko) | 1983-12-26 |
Family
ID=10520964
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1019820001447A KR830010219A (ko) | 1981-04-06 | 1982-04-02 | 전극 재코오팅법 |
Country Status (8)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4446245A (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP0063540B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JPS57177982A (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR830010219A (ko) |
| BR (1) | BR8201755A (ko) |
| CA (1) | CA1173303A (ko) |
| DE (1) | DE3270207D1 (ko) |
| ES (1) | ES8304219A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60184690A (ja) * | 1984-03-02 | 1985-09-20 | Permelec Electrode Ltd | 耐久性を有する電極及びその製造方法 |
| IL73536A (en) * | 1984-09-13 | 1987-12-20 | Eltech Systems Corp | Composite catalytic material particularly for electrolysis electrodes,its manufacture and its use in electrolysis |
| US4696731A (en) * | 1986-12-16 | 1987-09-29 | The Standard Oil Company | Amorphous metal-based composite oxygen anodes |
| US4912286A (en) * | 1988-08-16 | 1990-03-27 | Ebonex Technologies Inc. | Electrical conductors formed of sub-oxides of titanium |
| US5366598A (en) * | 1989-06-30 | 1994-11-22 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Method of using a metal substrate of improved surface morphology |
| TW214570B (ko) * | 1989-06-30 | 1993-10-11 | Eltech Systems Corp | |
| US5141563A (en) * | 1989-12-19 | 1992-08-25 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Molten salt stripping of electrode coatings |
| US5126216A (en) * | 1990-11-27 | 1992-06-30 | Universite Du Quebec A Montreal | Ternary alloy electrocatalysts |
| DE4419276A1 (de) * | 1994-06-01 | 1995-12-07 | Heraeus Elektrochemie | Verfahren zur Vorbereitung des Beschichtungsprozesses von aktivierbaren oder reaktivierbaren Elektroden für elektrolytische Zwecke |
| US6492241B1 (en) * | 2000-04-10 | 2002-12-10 | Micron Technology, Inc. | Integrated capacitors fabricated with conductive metal oxides |
| US7011738B2 (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2006-03-14 | Akzo Nobel N.V. | Activation of a cathode |
| US7258778B2 (en) * | 2003-03-24 | 2007-08-21 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Electrocatalytic coating with lower platinum group metals and electrode made therefrom |
| ITMI20102354A1 (it) * | 2010-12-22 | 2012-06-23 | Industrie De Nora Spa | Elettrodo per cella elettrolitica |
| CN108728864A (zh) * | 2017-04-17 | 2018-11-02 | 蓝星(北京)化工机械有限公司 | 一种电极涂层修复方法 |
| JP7067215B2 (ja) * | 2018-02-28 | 2022-05-16 | 住友金属鉱山株式会社 | コバルト電解採取方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4318795A (en) * | 1967-12-14 | 1982-03-09 | Diamond Shamrock Technologies S.A. | Valve metal electrode with valve metal oxide semi-conductor face and methods of carrying out electrolysis reactions |
| GB1294373A (en) * | 1970-03-18 | 1972-10-25 | Ici Ltd | Electrodes for electrochemical processes |
| US3684543A (en) * | 1970-11-19 | 1972-08-15 | Patricia J Barbato | Recoating of electrodes |
| JPS5214716B2 (ko) * | 1971-12-13 | 1977-04-23 | ||
| SU522284A1 (ru) * | 1974-05-22 | 1976-07-25 | Предприятие П/Я В-2287 | Способ восстановлени активности отработанного покрыти |
| US4112140A (en) * | 1977-04-14 | 1978-09-05 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrode coating process |
| US4214971A (en) * | 1978-08-14 | 1980-07-29 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrode coating process |
| JPS5573884A (en) * | 1978-11-24 | 1980-06-03 | Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd | Preparation of electrode |
| AU528040B2 (en) * | 1979-04-13 | 1983-04-14 | R.E. Phelon Company, Inc. | Capacitor discharge breakerless ignition system |
| BR8006373A (pt) * | 1979-10-08 | 1981-04-14 | Diamond Shamrock Corp | Eletrodo para uso em processos eletroliticos, processo para sua fabricacao, e uso do eletrodo |
-
1982
- 1982-02-25 DE DE8282810088T patent/DE3270207D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-02-25 EP EP82810088A patent/EP0063540B1/en not_active Expired
- 1982-03-08 US US06/356,168 patent/US4446245A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1982-03-10 CA CA000398010A patent/CA1173303A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-03-29 BR BR8201755A patent/BR8201755A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-04-02 KR KR1019820001447A patent/KR830010219A/ko unknown
- 1982-04-02 ES ES511125A patent/ES8304219A1/es not_active Expired
- 1982-04-02 JP JP57055224A patent/JPS57177982A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES511125A0 (es) | 1983-02-16 |
| JPS57177982A (en) | 1982-11-01 |
| DE3270207D1 (en) | 1986-05-07 |
| JPS6363636B2 (ko) | 1988-12-08 |
| ES8304219A1 (es) | 1983-02-16 |
| EP0063540B1 (en) | 1986-04-02 |
| US4446245A (en) | 1984-05-01 |
| EP0063540A3 (en) | 1982-12-08 |
| EP0063540A2 (en) | 1982-10-27 |
| CA1173303A (en) | 1984-08-28 |
| BR8201755A (pt) | 1983-03-01 |
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