KR20200049795A - 강화 알콜성 음료 - Google Patents
강화 알콜성 음료 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20200049795A KR20200049795A KR1020207008233A KR20207008233A KR20200049795A KR 20200049795 A KR20200049795 A KR 20200049795A KR 1020207008233 A KR1020207008233 A KR 1020207008233A KR 20207008233 A KR20207008233 A KR 20207008233A KR 20200049795 A KR20200049795 A KR 20200049795A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- fortified
- alcoholic
- alcohol
- beer
- beverage
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000013334 alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 115
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 220
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 239000002858 neurotransmitter agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 107
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 235000014101 wine Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000000506 psychotropic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 235000015096 spirit Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000035987 intoxication Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 231100000566 intoxication Toxicity 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N dopamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 VYFYYTLLBUKUHU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 194
- RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Chemical compound CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N=CN2C RYYVLZVUVIJVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 146
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 116
- 229960003638 dopamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 96
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 81
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 77
- LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isocaffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1N(C)C=N2 LPHGQDQBBGAPDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 73
- 229960001948 caffeine Drugs 0.000 claims description 73
- VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caffeine Natural products CN1C(=O)N(C)C(=O)C2=C1C=CN2C VJEONQKOZGKCAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 73
- 229960004441 tyrosine Drugs 0.000 claims description 63
- OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 OUYCCCASQSFEME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- 239000003368 psychostimulant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-aminobutyric acid Chemical compound NCCCC(O)=O BTCSSZJGUNDROE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N (+/-)-DABA Natural products NCCC(N)C(O)=O OGNSCSPNOLGXSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 23
- 229960003692 gamma aminobutyric acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[2-(1H-indol-3-yl)ethyl]-N-methylprop-2-en-1-amine Chemical compound CN(CCC1=CNC2=C1C=CC=C2)CC=C GXCLVBGFBYZDAG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- DATAGRPVKZEWHA-YFKPBYRVSA-N N(5)-ethyl-L-glutamine Chemical compound CCNC(=O)CC[C@H]([NH3+])C([O-])=O DATAGRPVKZEWHA-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000019987 cider Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N curcumin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(\C=C\C(=O)CC(=O)\C=C\C=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-FCXRPNKRSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N (-)-norepinephrine Chemical compound NC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N norepinephrine Natural products NCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 SFLSHLFXELFNJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229960002748 norepinephrine Drugs 0.000 claims description 17
- 102000009025 Endorphins Human genes 0.000 claims description 16
- 108010049140 Endorphins Proteins 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000001976 improved effect Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 235000015095 lager Nutrition 0.000 claims description 16
- QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N serotonin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(CCN)=CNC2=C1 QZAYGJVTTNCVMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N L-DOPA Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-LURJTMIESA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000015038 fortified wine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- WTDRDQBEARUVNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Dopa Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 WTDRDQBEARUVNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000015107 ale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013522 vodka Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N (R)-adrenaline Chemical compound CNC[C@H](O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229930182837 (R)-adrenaline Natural products 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000012754 curcumin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000004148 curcumin Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 229960005139 epinephrine Drugs 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 10
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940109262 curcumin Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diferuloylmethane Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C=CC(=O)CC(=O)C=CC=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000006399 behavior Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000015203 fruit juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003340 mental effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000013016 learning Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940076279 serotonin Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- ORNBQBCIOKFOEO-YQUGOWONSA-N Pregnenolone Natural products O=C(C)[C@@H]1[C@@]2(C)[C@H]([C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C)C(=CC3)C[C@@H](O)CC4)CC2)CC1 ORNBQBCIOKFOEO-YQUGOWONSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetylcholine Chemical compound CC(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C OIPILFWXSMYKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960004373 acetylcholine Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960004502 levodopa Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000020094 liqueur Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 229960000249 pregnenolone Drugs 0.000 claims description 7
- ORNBQBCIOKFOEO-QGVNFLHTSA-N pregnenolone Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 ORNBQBCIOKFOEO-QGVNFLHTSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000015041 whisky Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002996 emotional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxine Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(CO)C(CO)=C1O LXNHXLLTXMVWPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020095 red wine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000020097 white wine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000003392 Curcuma domestica Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013628 Lantana involucrata Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000006677 Monarda citriodora ssp. austromontana Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000003373 curcuma longa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013976 turmeric Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001149 cognitive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015106 stout Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015192 vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 240000004246 Agave americana Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010013911 Dysgeusia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940014144 folate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N folic acid Chemical compound C=1N=C2NC(N)=NC(=O)C2=NC=1CNC1=CC=C(C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O)C=C1 OVBPIULPVIDEAO-LBPRGKRZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019152 folic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011724 folic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009569 green tea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020030 perry Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000020004 porter Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal hydrochloride Natural products CC1=NC=C(CO)C(C=O)=C1O RADKZDMFGJYCBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940026510 theanine Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019158 vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011726 vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940011671 vitamin b6 Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- DVSZKTAMJJTWFG-SKCDLICFSA-N (2e,4e,6e,8e,10e,12e)-docosa-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaenoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCC\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C(O)=O DVSZKTAMJJTWFG-SKCDLICFSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- GZJLLYHBALOKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-Ketone, O18-Me-Ussuriedine Natural products CC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCC=CCCCC(O)=O GZJLLYHBALOKEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013532 brandy Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019993 champagne Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008504 concentrate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021185 dessert Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020669 docosahexaenoic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- KAUVQQXNCKESLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) Natural products COC(=O)C(C)NOCC1=CC=CC=C1 KAUVQQXNCKESLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021084 monounsaturated fats Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008486 nectar Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020660 omega-3 fatty acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020096 rose wine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013533 rum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000019992 sake Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020081 slivovitz Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020354 squash Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013529 tequila Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000001256 tonic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000020047 vermouth Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004034 viscosity adjusting agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036642 wellbeing Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- QDGAVODICPCDMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-3-[3-[bis(2-chloroethyl)amino]phenyl]propanoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC(N(CCCl)CCCl)=C1 QDGAVODICPCDMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 244000163122 Curcuma domestica Species 0.000 claims 1
- 240000007673 Origanum vulgare Species 0.000 claims 1
- 229960004205 carbidopa Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- TZFNLOMSOLWIDK-JTQLQIEISA-N carbidopa (anhydrous) Chemical compound NN[C@@](C(O)=O)(C)CC1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 TZFNLOMSOLWIDK-JTQLQIEISA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013531 gin Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000020075 ouzo Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001493 tyrosinyl group Chemical group [H]OC1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])C([H])(N([H])[H])C(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 208000033618 Elevated mood Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000020509 fortified beverage Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 195
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 48
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 44
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 20
- 235000014680 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Nutrition 0.000 description 20
- 230000001624 sedative effect Effects 0.000 description 18
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 15
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 description 13
- 230000004936 stimulating effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N adrenaline Chemical compound CNCC(O)C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 UCTWMZQNUQWSLP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-phenylalanine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 10
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- -1 ethanol Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 235000019629 palatability Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 235000000346 sugar Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N L-glutamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 9
- 230000037361 pathway Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 8
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 8
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 241000282412 Homo Species 0.000 description 7
- DATAGRPVKZEWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-gamma-glutamyl-n-ethylamine Natural products CCNC(=O)CCC(N)C(O)=O DATAGRPVKZEWHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229930195712 glutamate Natural products 0.000 description 7
- 229940049906 glutamate Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 7
- 241000220225 Malus Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002964 excitative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000002569 neuron Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 6
- 208000007848 Alcoholism Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 235000008694 Humulus lupulus Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 238000005360 mashing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000019520 non-alcoholic beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 235000019615 sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 244000008991 Curcuma longa Species 0.000 description 4
- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 240000005183 Lantana involucrata Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000011430 Malus pumila Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000015103 Malus silvestris Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 240000003183 Manihot esculenta Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000016735 Manihot esculenta subsp esculenta Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 241000220324 Pyrus Species 0.000 description 4
- 108091000117 Tyrosine 3-Monooxygenase Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102000048218 Tyrosine 3-monooxygenases Human genes 0.000 description 4
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N Uridine Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-XVFCMESISA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000219094 Vitaceae Species 0.000 description 4
- 229940024606 amino acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 235000001014 amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000003169 central nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N cocaine Chemical compound O([C@H]1C[C@@H]2CC[C@@H](N2C)[C@H]1C(=O)OC)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZPUCINDJVBIVPJ-LJISPDSOSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000000994 depressogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 235000021021 grapes Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000037353 metabolic pathway Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000036651 mood Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008092 positive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000225 synapse Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N taurine Chemical compound NCCS(O)(=O)=O XOAAWQZATWQOTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000005979 Citrus limon Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000131522 Citrus pyriformis Species 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 206010062519 Poor quality sleep Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000014443 Pyrus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N Riboflavin Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-SCRDCRAPSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 244000151637 Sambucus canadensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 235000018735 Sambucus canadensis Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 244000299461 Theobroma cacao Species 0.000 description 3
- 210000004100 adrenal gland Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 206010001584 alcohol abuse Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000025746 alcohol use disease Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 208000029650 alcohol withdrawal Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000019658 bitter taste Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000007123 blue elder Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 150000003943 catecholamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000019219 chocolate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000016213 coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000013353 coffee beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000007124 elderberry Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000008995 european elder Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000015122 lemonade Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000036407 pain Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229960005190 phenylalanine Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 210000002442 prefrontal cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007958 sleep Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000021 stimulant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 3
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 235000020017 wheat beer Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000020019 witbier Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LDCYZAJDBXYCGN-VIFPVBQESA-N 5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan Chemical compound C1=C(O)C=C2C(C[C@H](N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 LDCYZAJDBXYCGN-VIFPVBQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940000681 5-hydroxytryptophan Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 244000144725 Amygdalus communis Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000099147 Ananas comosus Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007119 Ananas comosus Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102100038238 Aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004322 Butylated hydroxytoluene Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butylhydroxytoluene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C(C)(C)C)=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1 NLZUEZXRPGMBCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000219357 Cactaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000031229 Cardiomyopathies Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010012289 Dementia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 206010012335 Dependence Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 102000015554 Dopamine receptor Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108050004812 Dopamine receptor Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 206010053155 Epigastric discomfort Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000004214 Fast Green FCF Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004471 Glycine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 description 2
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102000010909 Monoamine Oxidase Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 108010062431 Monoamine oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 240000005561 Musa balbisiana Species 0.000 description 2
- HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N N-Methyl-D-aspartic acid Chemical compound CN[C@@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O HOKKHZGPKSLGJE-GSVOUGTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenethylamine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=CC=C1 BHHGXPLMPWCGHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MEFKEPWMEQBLKI-AIRLBKTGSA-N S-adenosyl-L-methioninate Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C[S+](CC[C@H](N)C([O-])=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 MEFKEPWMEQBLKI-AIRLBKTGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CYQFCXCEBYINGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N THC Natural products C1=C(C)CCC2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C3C21 CYQFCXCEBYINGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000009499 Vanilla fragrans Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000263375 Vanilla tahitensis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000012036 Vanilla tahitensis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009754 Vitis X bourquina Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000012333 Vitis X labruscana Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000006365 Vitis vinifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000014787 Vitis vinifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000006886 Zingiber officinale Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000273928 Zingiber officinale Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 201000007930 alcohol dependence Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000036626 alertness Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004191 allura red AC Substances 0.000 description 2
- BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium lauryl sulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O BTBJBAZGXNKLQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940063953 ammonium lauryl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000012665 annatto Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004410 anthocyanin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010208 anthocyanin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001430 anti-depressive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000935 antidepressant agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940005513 antidepressants Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000021016 apples Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000003704 aspartic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229960005261 aspartic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000002238 attenuated effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003050 axon Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000021015 bananas Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CC=C1 HUMNYLRZRPPJDN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N beta-L-uridine Natural products O[C@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO)O[C@@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-PSQAKQOGSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-carboxyaspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)C(C(O)=O)C(O)=O OQFSQFPPLPISGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002051 biphasic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008499 blood brain barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000001218 blood-brain barrier Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000004958 brain cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 235000015044 brown ale Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940095259 butylated hydroxytoluene Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 235000012730 carminic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019999 cask ale Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 229960003920 cocaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000003930 cognitive ability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001143 conditioned effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000019788 craving Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- CYQFCXCEBYINGO-IAGOWNOFSA-N delta1-THC Chemical compound C1=C(C)CC[C@H]2C(C)(C)OC3=CC(CCCCC)=CC(O)=C3[C@@H]21 CYQFCXCEBYINGO-IAGOWNOFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011850 desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazepam Chemical compound N=1CC(=O)N(C)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2C=1C1=CC=CC=C1 AAOVKJBEBIDNHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- SMVRDGHCVNAOIN-UHFFFAOYSA-L disodium;1-dodecoxydodecane;sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCCCCCCCCCC SMVRDGHCVNAOIN-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000003136 dopamine receptor stimulating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960004242 dronabinol Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000008451 emotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004174 erythrosine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000020776 essential amino acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003797 essential amino acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008369 fruit flavor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000008397 ginger Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019674 grape juice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012676 herbal extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940088597 hormone Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015243 ice cream Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004179 indigotine Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoamyl acetate Chemical compound CC(C)CCOC(C)=O MLFHJEHSLIIPHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N limonene Chemical compound CC(=C)C1CCC(C)=CC1 XMGQYMWWDOXHJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012263 liquid product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000001656 lutein Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000012680 lutein Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N lutein Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@H]1C(C)=C[C@H](O)CC1(C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-RGZFRNHPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GHFGJTVYMNRGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-tyramine Chemical compound NCCC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 GHFGJTVYMNRGBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl salicylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1O OSWPMRLSEDHDFF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 2
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000003801 milling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000020037 nihamanchï Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000020001 old ale Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229940127240 opiate Drugs 0.000 description 2
- LDCYZAJDBXYCGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxitriptan Natural products C1=C(O)C=C2C(CC(N)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 LDCYZAJDBXYCGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000015105 pale ale Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000020007 pale lager Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000014594 pastries Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000008447 perception Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000021018 plums Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- DIJBBUIOWGGQOP-QGVNFLHTSA-N pregnenolone sulfate Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](OS(O)(=O)=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 DIJBBUIOWGGQOP-QGVNFLHTSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004800 psychological effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NGVDGCNFYWLIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Chemical compound CC1=NC=C(COP(O)(O)=O)C(C=O)=C1O NGVDGCNFYWLIFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 108020003175 receptors Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 102000005962 receptors Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 235000020071 rectified spirit Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000019192 riboflavin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000002151 riboflavin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- FNKQXYHWGSIFBK-RPDRRWSUSA-N sapropterin Chemical compound N1=C(N)NC(=O)C2=C1NC[C@H]([C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)C)N2 FNKQXYHWGSIFBK-RPDRRWSUSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000932 sedative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001568 sexual effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium nitrate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O VWDWKYIASSYTQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium nitrite Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]N=O LPXPTNMVRIOKMN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000008163 sugars Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000012751 sunset yellow FCF Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004173 sunset yellow FCF Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001629 suppression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005062 synaptic transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960003080 taurine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N uracil arabinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(CO)OC1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C=C1 DRTQHJPVMGBUCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229940045145 uridine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940072690 valium Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000020023 weizenbier Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003936 working memory Effects 0.000 description 2
- CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2,4-Hexadienoic acid, potassium salt (1:1), (2E,4E)- Chemical compound [K+].CC=CC=CC([O-])=O CHHHXKFHOYLYRE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- RCSBILYQLVXLJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenyl hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC(=O)OCC=C RCSBILYQLVXLJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylcyclopentane-1,2-dione Chemical compound CC1CC(C)C(=O)C1=O MIDXCONKKJTLDX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001133760 Acoelorraphe Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000009346 Adenosine receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108050000203 Adenosine receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010001488 Aggression Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010001605 Alcohol poisoning Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000011437 Amygdalus communis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010002942 Apathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108090000121 Aromatic-L-amino-acid decarboxylases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001444063 Aronia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003097 Artemisia absinthium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002877 Artemisia absinthium Species 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000016068 Berberis vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000335053 Beta vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000017106 Bixa orellana Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000167854 Bourreria succulenta Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000004936 Bromus mango Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000195940 Bryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M Butyrate Chemical compound CCCC([O-])=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butyric acid Natural products CCCC(O)=O FERIUCNNQQJTOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BCZXFFBUYPCTSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium propionate Chemical compound [Ca+2].CCC([O-])=O.CCC([O-])=O BCZXFFBUYPCTSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008534 Capsicum annuum var annuum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004031 Carboxy-Lyases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000489 Carboxy-Lyases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002787 Coriandrum sativum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000018436 Coriandrum sativum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000004784 Cymbopogon citratus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000017897 Cymbopogon citratus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102100020802 D(1A) dopamine receptor Human genes 0.000 description 1
- AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-Lyxoflavin Natural products OCC(O)C(O)C(O)CN1C=2C=C(C)C(C)=CC=2N=C2C1=NC(=O)NC2=O AUNGANRZJHBGPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002767 Daucus carota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000000626 Daucus carota Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000020401 Depressive disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diacetyl Chemical group CC(=O)C(C)=O QSJXEFYPDANLFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dioxygen Chemical compound O=O MYMOFIZGZYHOMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003109 Disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 102000004076 Dopamine D1 Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000511 Dopamine D1 Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010015720 Dopamine beta-Hydroxylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000035859 Drug effect increased Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L EDTA disodium salt (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O ZGTMUACCHSMWAC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019181 EU approved vitamin B6 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011753 EU approved vitamin B6 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241001539473 Euphoria Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010015535 Euphoric mood Diseases 0.000 description 1
- CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fe2+ Chemical compound [Fe+2] CWYNVVGOOAEACU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000018899 Glutamate Receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010027915 Glutamate Receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 101000931925 Homo sapiens D(1A) dopamine receptor Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 206010062767 Hypophysitis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000002211 L-ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000069 L-ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002066 L-histidyl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])=NC(C([H])([H])[C@](C(=O)[*])([H])N([H])[H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- JZKXXXDKRQWDET-QMMMGPOBSA-N L-m-tyrosine Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 JZKXXXDKRQWDET-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010051602 Laziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000008167 Magnesium Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014826 Mangifera indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000007228 Mangifera indica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006679 Mentha X verticillata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002899 Mentha suaveolens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000001636 Mentha x rotundifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005135 Micromeria juliana Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010027940 Mood altered Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000000249 Morus alba Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000009023 Myrrhis odorata Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007265 Myrrhis odorata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010028813 Nausea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxytocin Natural products N1C(=O)C(N)CSSCC(C(=O)N2C(CCC2)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 101800000989 Oxytocin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102100031951 Oxytocin-neurophysin 1 Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 208000018737 Parkinson disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 108010069013 Phenylalanine Hydroxylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 108010002822 Phenylethanolamine N-Methyltransferase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012550 Pimpinella anisum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003893 Prunus dulcis var amara Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000294 Resistant starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000003713 Rhodiola rosea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000042430 Rhodiola rosea Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000178231 Rosmarinus officinalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001123227 Saccharomyces pastorianus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007315 Satureja hortensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002114 Satureja hortensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010039897 Sedation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bisulfite Chemical compound [Na+].OS([O-])=O DWAQJAXMDSEUJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 102100033928 Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 101710114615 Sodium-dependent dopamine transporter Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000062793 Sorghum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009337 Spinacia oleracea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000300264 Spinacia oleracea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009184 Spondias indica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical compound OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010035075 Tyrosine decarboxylase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 244000274883 Urtica dioica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009108 Urtica dioica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013323 absinthe Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N all-trans beta-carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012741 allura red AC Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020224 almond Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N alprazolam Chemical compound C12=CC(Cl)=CC=C2N2C(C)=NN=C2CN=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 VREFGVBLTWBCJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000202 analgesic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001670 anatto Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010362 annatto Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000049 anti-anxiety effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001093 anti-cancer Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003110 anti-inflammatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003356 anti-rheumatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002180 anti-stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003435 antirheumatic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015197 apple juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019463 artificial additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003190 augmentative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019998 barley wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 description 1
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007177 brain activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000133 brain stem Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000008429 bread Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013124 brewing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004161 brilliant blue FCF Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012745 brilliant blue FCF Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014121 butter Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019282 butylated hydroxyanisole Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010331 calcium propionate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004330 calcium propionate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001914 calming effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009924 canning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001511 capsicum annuum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013736 caramel Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014633 carbohydrates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 239000004106 carminic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000001638 cerebellum Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003710 cerebral cortex Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019693 cherries Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013330 chicken meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940099898 chlorophyllin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019805 chlorophyllin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012698 chlorophylls and chlorophyllins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001752 chlorophylls and chlorophyllins Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000002871 cinnamic aldehydes group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004581 coalescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000019771 cognition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000014510 cooky Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004121 copper complexes of chlorophylls and chlorophyllins Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012700 copper complexes of chlorophylls and chlorophyllins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006071 cream Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001787 dendrite Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000020032 desi daru Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000378 dietary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002249 digestive system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013870 dimethyl polysiloxane Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001882 dioxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019301 disodium ethylene diamine tetraacetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl hydrogen sulfate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(O)(=O)=O MOTZDAYCYVMXPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043264 dodecyl sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002825 dopamine reuptake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002222 downregulating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002651 drug therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010482 emotional regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006397 emotional response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006911 enzymatic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001856 erectile effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940011411 erythrosine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012732 erythrosine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OPCRGEVPIBLWAY-QNRZBPGKSA-N ethyl (2E,4Z)-deca-2,4-dienoate Chemical compound CCCCC\C=C/C=C/C(=O)OCC OPCRGEVPIBLWAY-QNRZBPGKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019240 fast green FCF Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020375 flavoured syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002431 foraging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020400 fruit nectar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019990 fruit wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002989 glutamic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229960002449 glycine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000002149 gonad Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020033 huangjiu Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000002218 hypoglycaemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- TZJALUIVHRYQQB-XLRXWWTNSA-N icariin Chemical compound C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=C(O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O2)O)C(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O[C@H]3[C@@H]([C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O3)O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C2O1 TZJALUIVHRYQQB-XLRXWWTNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TZJALUIVHRYQQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N icariine Natural products C1=CC(OC)=CC=C1C1=C(OC2C(C(O)C(O)C(C)O2)O)C(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(OC3C(C(O)C(O)C(CO)O3)O)C(CC=C(C)C)=C2O1 TZJALUIVHRYQQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012729 immediate-release (IR) formulation Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012738 indigotine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021539 instant coffee Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000936 intestine Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940117955 isoamyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000020034 kasiri Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003734 kidney Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000020035 kilju Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015138 kumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002605 large molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002386 leaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940087305 limonene Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001510 limonene Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011477 liquorice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007787 long-term memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004072 lung Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005375 lutein Drugs 0.000 description 1
- ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C ORAKUVXRZWMARG-WZLJTJAWSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002521 macromolecule Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000004764 magnesium deficiency Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021577 malt beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004890 malting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019988 mead Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010387 memory retrieval Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003924 mental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006996 mental state Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001259 mesencephalon Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 108020004999 messenger RNA Proteins 0.000 description 1
- JZKXXXDKRQWDET-UHFFFAOYSA-N meta-tyrosine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 JZKXXXDKRQWDET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000037323 metabolic rate Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006241 metabolic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960001047 methyl salicylate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000020000 mild ale Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019713 millet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013379 molasses Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007510 mood change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037023 motor activity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011929 mousse Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003205 muscle Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000019462 natural additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000974 natural food coloring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008693 nausea Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005036 nerve Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000653 nervous system Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001561 neurotransmitter reuptake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015205 orange juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-DSZYJQQASA-N oxytocin Chemical compound C([C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(N[C@@H](CCC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(N)=O)C(=O)N[C@@H](CSSC[C@H](N)C(=O)N1)C(=O)N1[C@@H](CCC1)C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)NCC(N)=O)=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 XNOPRXBHLZRZKH-DSZYJQQASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001723 oxytocin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000020038 palm wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001688 paprika extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012658 paprika extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N para-ethylbenzaldehyde Natural products CCC1=CC=C(C=O)C=C1 QNGNSVIICDLXHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009928 pasteurization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021017 pears Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940117803 phenethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylalanine Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC1=CC=CC=C1 COLNVLDHVKWLRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001766 physiological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000017807 phytochemicals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003635 pituitary gland Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229930000223 plant secondary metabolite Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 229920000435 poly(dimethylsiloxane) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfite Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])=O DJEHXEMURTVAOE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010259 potassium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010241 potassium sorbate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004302 potassium sorbate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940069338 potassium sorbate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000063 presynaptic terminal Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000750 progressive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 208000020016 psychiatric disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000011962 puddings Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019989 pulque Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000007682 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011589 pyridoxal 5'-phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001327 pyridoxal phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002040 relaxant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021254 resistant starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960002477 riboflavin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000020050 sangria Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960004617 sapropterin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 201000000980 schizophrenia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000020015 schwarzbier Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036280 sedation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011218 seed culture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002813 septal nuclei Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000006403 short-term memory Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000011664 signaling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008454 sleep-wake cycle Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000011888 snacks Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium benzoate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 WXMKPNITSTVMEF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010234 sodium benzoate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004299 sodium benzoate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010267 sodium hydrogen sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940057950 sodium laureth sulfate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010344 sodium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004317 sodium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010288 sodium nitrite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- SXHLENDCVBIJFO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;2-[2-(2-dodecoxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOCCOCCOCCOS([O-])(=O)=O SXHLENDCVBIJFO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KVMUSGMZFRRCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;5-oxo-1-(4-sulfophenyl)-4-[(4-sulfophenyl)diazenyl]-4h-pyrazole-3-carboxylic acid Chemical compound [Na+].OC(=O)C1=NN(C=2C=CC(=CC=2)S(O)(=O)=O)C(=O)C1N=NC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 KVMUSGMZFRRCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020039 sonti Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014347 soups Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 210000000278 spinal cord Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013547 stew Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000000638 stimulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000009032 substance abuse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008093 supporting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009897 systematic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020049 table wine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004149 tartrazine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012756 tartrazine Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009967 tasteless effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020040 tepache Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001519 tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000020041 tiswin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015149 toffees Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020042 tonto Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N trans-lutein Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C(=CC(O)CC2(C)C)C KBPHJBAIARWVSC-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003827 upregulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020048 vinsanto Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019156 vitamin B Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011720 vitamin B Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940074158 xanax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N xanthophyll Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2C=C(C)C(O)CC2(C)C FJHBOVDFOQMZRV-XQIHNALSSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000016804 zinc Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/0087—Galenical forms not covered by A61K9/02 - A61K9/7023
- A61K9/0095—Drinks; Beverages; Syrups; Compositions for reconstitution thereof, e.g. powders or tablets to be dispersed in a glass of water; Veterinary drenches
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/105—Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L33/00—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L33/10—Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
- A23L33/17—Amino acids, peptides or proteins
- A23L33/175—Amino acids
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/045—Hydroxy compounds, e.g. alcohols; Salts thereof, e.g. alcoholates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/185—Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
- A61K31/19—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
- A61K31/195—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group
- A61K31/197—Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having an amino group the amino and the carboxyl groups being attached to the same acyclic carbon chain, e.g. gamma-aminobutyric acid [GABA], beta-alanine, epsilon-aminocaproic acid or pantothenic acid
- A61K31/198—Alpha-amino acids, e.g. alanine or edetic acid [EDTA]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/505—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim
- A61K31/519—Pyrimidines; Hydrogenated pyrimidines, e.g. trimethoprim ortho- or peri-condensed with heterocyclic rings
- A61K31/52—Purines, e.g. adenine
- A61K31/522—Purines, e.g. adenine having oxo groups directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. hypoxanthine, guanine, acyclovir
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K47/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by the non-active ingredients used, e.g. carriers or inert additives; Targeting or modifying agents chemically bound to the active ingredient
- A61K47/46—Ingredients of undetermined constitution or reaction products thereof, e.g. skin, bone, milk, cotton fibre, eggshell, oxgall or plant extracts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P25/00—Drugs for disorders of the nervous system
- A61P25/26—Psychostimulants, e.g. nicotine, cocaine
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C5/00—Other raw materials for the preparation of beer
- C12C5/02—Additives for beer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12C—BEER; PREPARATION OF BEER BY FERMENTATION; PREPARATION OF MALT FOR MAKING BEER; PREPARATION OF HOPS FOR MAKING BEER
- C12C5/00—Other raw materials for the preparation of beer
- C12C5/02—Additives for beer
- C12C5/026—Beer flavouring preparations
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G3/00—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
- C12G3/005—Solid or pasty alcoholic beverage-forming compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12G—WINE; PREPARATION THEREOF; ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES; PREPARATION OF ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES C12C OR C12H
- C12G3/00—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages
- C12G3/04—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs
- C12G3/05—Preparation of other alcoholic beverages by mixing, e.g. for preparation of liqueurs with health-improving ingredients, e.g. flavonoids, flavones, polyphenols or polysaccharides
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2002/00—Food compositions, function of food ingredients or processes for food or foodstuffs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2200/00—Function of food ingredients
- A23V2200/30—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health
- A23V2200/322—Foods, ingredients or supplements having a functional effect on health having an effect on the health of the nervous system or on mental function
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/02—Acid
- A23V2250/06—Amino acid
- A23V2250/0652—Tyrosine
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2250/00—Food ingredients
- A23V2250/20—Natural extracts
- A23V2250/21—Plant extracts
- A23V2250/2108—Caffeine, coffee extract
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2300/00—Mixtures or combinations of active ingredients, wherein at least one active ingredient is fully defined in groups A61K31/00 - A61K41/00
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Neurosurgery (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Neurology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Psychiatry (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Alcoholic Beverages (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
- Distillation Of Fermentation Liquor, Processing Of Alcohols, Vinegar And Beer (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201762548924P | 2017-08-22 | 2017-08-22 | |
| US62/548,924 | 2017-08-22 | ||
| PCT/IB2018/056348 WO2019038687A1 (en) | 2017-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | ENRICHED ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20200049795A true KR20200049795A (ko) | 2020-05-08 |
Family
ID=65438544
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020207008233A KR20200049795A (ko) | 2017-08-22 | 2018-08-22 | 강화 알콜성 음료 |
Country Status (18)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3673037A4 (pt) |
| JP (1) | JP2020531017A (pt) |
| KR (1) | KR20200049795A (pt) |
| CN (1) | CN111065722A (pt) |
| AU (1) | AU2018320201B2 (pt) |
| BR (1) | BR112020003409A8 (pt) |
| CA (1) | CA3071959A1 (pt) |
| CL (1) | CL2020000433A1 (pt) |
| CO (1) | CO2020003137A2 (pt) |
| EA (1) | EA202090454A1 (pt) |
| EC (1) | ECSP20019679A (pt) |
| GE (1) | GEP20217313B (pt) |
| IL (1) | IL272822B2 (pt) |
| MX (1) | MX2020001654A (pt) |
| PE (1) | PE20200702A1 (pt) |
| PH (1) | PH12020500350A1 (pt) |
| SG (1) | SG11202001355XA (pt) |
| WO (1) | WO2019038687A1 (pt) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020226328A1 (ko) | 2019-05-03 | 2020-11-12 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 기능성 분리막, 그 제조 방법 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020039383A1 (en) * | 2018-08-22 | 2020-02-27 | Euphoria Research And Development Ltd. | Methods of enhancing euphoric sensation and improving cognitive abilities |
| EP3808832A1 (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-04-21 | Rodriguez Morato, Jose | Beer rich in antioxidants |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1066084A (en) * | 1963-05-08 | 1967-04-19 | Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Kk | Improved alcoholic beverages |
| US20020102345A1 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-08-01 | International Brewery Business Incorporated | Non-Alcoholic beer composition wih energy enhancing characteristics and method for making the same |
| JP4210514B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-27 | 2009-01-21 | アサヒビール株式会社 | 高ギャバ含有アルコール飲料の製造方法 |
| US20030134007A1 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2003-07-17 | Donhowe Erik Thurman | Product and process of making an alcohol containing sport drink |
| WO2005006890A2 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-27 | Forest Carl A | Foods, beverages, condiments, spices and salad dressings with specialized supplements |
| US20050191386A1 (en) * | 2004-02-26 | 2005-09-01 | Adams Jason P. | Nutritional supplement compositions and methods |
| US20080057110A1 (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2008-03-06 | Alexander Skirpa | Compositions for alcoholic beverages and methods of producing thereof |
| JP2010537990A (ja) * | 2007-08-27 | 2010-12-09 | ユニバーシティ オブ バージニア パテント ファウンデーション | アルコール中毒および薬物嗜癖の処置のための医薬の組み合わせ |
| US20090104313A1 (en) * | 2007-10-18 | 2009-04-23 | Brian Lottig | Nutrient-enhanced alcoholic beverage formulations and methods of making the same |
| DE202007016949U1 (de) * | 2007-12-05 | 2009-01-08 | Weinhaus Dr. Kling Ag | Weingetränk mit Anregungsstoffen |
| US20090186128A1 (en) * | 2008-01-22 | 2009-07-23 | Banayan Shahram A | Beverage health formulations |
| CA2785056A1 (en) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-07-21 | Pondera Biotechnologies, LLC | Methods and compositions for treating distress dysfunction and enhancing safety and efficacy of specific medications |
| US20120178799A1 (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2012-07-12 | O'neil Terence | Energy beverage with creatine and caffeine combination |
| WO2013009997A1 (en) * | 2011-07-12 | 2013-01-17 | Burn-Off, Llc | Composition, and method of using the composition, effective for minimizing the harmful effects associated with individuals suffering from alcohol intoxication |
| US8609162B2 (en) * | 2012-10-04 | 2013-12-17 | Invivo Beverages Llc | Integrated neuromodulation system for mood enhancement of a living human subject |
| JP6444658B2 (ja) * | 2014-08-29 | 2018-12-26 | キリン株式会社 | 非発酵ビールテイスト飲料及びその製造方法 |
| US11528924B2 (en) * | 2014-12-09 | 2022-12-20 | Clearmind Medicine, Inc. | Alcoholic beverage substitutes |
| US20170157075A1 (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2017-06-08 | James Edward Beecham | Edible Compositions and Methods for Promoting Alpha Brain Waves |
| CN106916678A (zh) * | 2015-12-27 | 2017-07-04 | 孙良云 | 一种女士保健啤酒 |
-
2018
- 2018-08-22 AU AU2018320201A patent/AU2018320201B2/en active Active
- 2018-08-22 SG SG11202001355XA patent/SG11202001355XA/en unknown
- 2018-08-22 BR BR112020003409A patent/BR112020003409A8/pt active Search and Examination
- 2018-08-22 PE PE2020000227A patent/PE20200702A1/es unknown
- 2018-08-22 GE GEAP201815301A patent/GEP20217313B/en unknown
- 2018-08-22 KR KR1020207008233A patent/KR20200049795A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2018-08-22 EA EA202090454A patent/EA202090454A1/ru unknown
- 2018-08-22 EP EP18847670.9A patent/EP3673037A4/en active Pending
- 2018-08-22 JP JP2020510528A patent/JP2020531017A/ja active Pending
- 2018-08-22 WO PCT/IB2018/056348 patent/WO2019038687A1/en unknown
- 2018-08-22 CA CA3071959A patent/CA3071959A1/en active Pending
- 2018-08-22 IL IL272822A patent/IL272822B2/en unknown
- 2018-08-22 CN CN201880054839.XA patent/CN111065722A/zh active Pending
- 2018-08-22 MX MX2020001654A patent/MX2020001654A/es unknown
-
2020
- 2020-02-17 PH PH12020500350A patent/PH12020500350A1/en unknown
- 2020-02-20 CL CL2020000433A patent/CL2020000433A1/es unknown
- 2020-03-17 CO CONC2020/0003137A patent/CO2020003137A2/es unknown
- 2020-03-20 EC ECSENADI202019679A patent/ECSP20019679A/es unknown
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2020226328A1 (ko) | 2019-05-03 | 2020-11-12 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 기능성 분리막, 그 제조 방법 및 이를 포함하는 리튬 이차전지 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP3673037A4 (en) | 2021-06-23 |
| PE20200702A1 (es) | 2020-06-23 |
| EP3673037A1 (en) | 2020-07-01 |
| IL272822B2 (en) | 2024-06-01 |
| PH12020500350A1 (en) | 2021-01-25 |
| CN111065722A (zh) | 2020-04-24 |
| WO2019038687A1 (en) | 2019-02-28 |
| AU2018320201B2 (en) | 2021-08-05 |
| MX2020001654A (es) | 2020-07-13 |
| IL272822A (en) | 2020-04-30 |
| EA202090454A1 (ru) | 2020-07-01 |
| GEP20217313B (en) | 2021-11-10 |
| CL2020000433A1 (es) | 2020-06-12 |
| BR112020003409A2 (pt) | 2020-08-25 |
| AU2018320201A1 (en) | 2020-04-09 |
| BR112020003409A8 (pt) | 2020-11-03 |
| JP2020531017A (ja) | 2020-11-05 |
| CA3071959A1 (en) | 2019-02-28 |
| IL272822B1 (en) | 2024-02-01 |
| CO2020003137A2 (es) | 2020-04-24 |
| ECSP20019679A (es) | 2021-04-29 |
| SG11202001355XA (en) | 2020-03-30 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US20200190449A1 (en) | Enriched alcoholic beverages | |
| RU2076146C1 (ru) | Горькая настойка "российский ром" | |
| CN101765656A (zh) | 含果汁酒精饮料基料及将其稀释得到的饮料 | |
| AU2018320201B2 (en) | Enriched alcoholic beverages | |
| CN101700134B (zh) | 一种辣味饮料的制备方法 | |
| US20220050002A1 (en) | Carriers of Botanical Attributes | |
| CN115820356A (zh) | 一种添加透明质酸钠的果味啤酒及其制备方法 | |
| CN1176998A (zh) | 黄酒的抑菌保鲜和调味增效技术方法 | |
| Evans | Cannabis Drinks: Secrets to Crafting CBD and THC Beverages at Home | |
| RU2270590C1 (ru) | Питьевая вода с повышенным содержанием 1н2 16о и пищевые продукты, ее содержащие | |
| JP2005176691A (ja) | 滋養強壮アルコールドリンク | |
| US20160068792A1 (en) | Coffee liqueur compositions | |
| Gallo et al. | An overview of natural beverages | |
| JP2009155291A (ja) | ストレス性脱毛予防改善育毛剤 | |
| CN110862900A (zh) | 一种果蔬发酵液的制备方法及其应用 | |
| LT5101B (lt) | Funkcinių gėrimų su omega-3 riebalų rūgštimis gamybos būdas | |
| KR102161004B1 (ko) | 꾸지뽕나무 발효추출물을 포함하는 발효음료 및 이의 제조방법 | |
| US20240041891A1 (en) | Compositions and methods for improving relaxation, sleep, cognition, and/or physical performance | |
| JPS61231990A (ja) | 清酒に米酢をブレンドしたアルコ−ル含有健康飲料 | |
| O'Neil | Fix the Pumps: The History of the Soda Fountain | |
| JP2003000211A (ja) | 糖尿病の治療・予防用飲料 | |
| Karki | PREPARATION AND QUALITY ANALYSIS OF YACON (Smallanthus sonchifolius) BASED HERBAL WINE | |
| RU2125597C1 (ru) | Водка "стрела арбалета" | |
| RU2118345C1 (ru) | Винный напиток "охотничий" | |
| RU2032728C1 (ru) | Композиция ингредиентов для полусладкой настойки "орловский сувенир |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A201 | Request for examination | ||
| AMND | Amendment | ||
| E902 | Notification of reason for refusal | ||
| AMND | Amendment | ||
| E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
| X091 | Application refused [patent] | ||
| E601 | Decision to refuse application | ||
| E801 | Decision on dismissal of amendment |