KR20170095296A - 막 전극 접합체 - Google Patents
막 전극 접합체 Download PDFInfo
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- KR20170095296A KR20170095296A KR1020177019023A KR20177019023A KR20170095296A KR 20170095296 A KR20170095296 A KR 20170095296A KR 1020177019023 A KR1020177019023 A KR 1020177019023A KR 20177019023 A KR20177019023 A KR 20177019023A KR 20170095296 A KR20170095296 A KR 20170095296A
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
- H01M4/8615—Bifunctional electrodes for rechargeable cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M2008/1095—Fuel cells with polymeric electrolytes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
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- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
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| US201462091851P | 2014-12-15 | 2014-12-15 | |
| US62/091,851 | 2014-12-15 | ||
| US201462096097P | 2014-12-23 | 2014-12-23 | |
| US62/096,097 | 2014-12-23 | ||
| PCT/US2015/064698 WO2016100034A1 (en) | 2014-12-15 | 2015-12-09 | Membrane electrode assembly |
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| KR20170095296A true KR20170095296A (ko) | 2017-08-22 |
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| KR (1) | KR20170095296A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN107004862B (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2971171A1 (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2016100034A1 (https=) |
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| WO2016191057A1 (en) | 2015-05-26 | 2016-12-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Oxygen evolution catalyst electrodes, and methods of making and using the same |
| TWI580103B (zh) | 2016-07-27 | 2017-04-21 | 財團法人工業技術研究院 | 電催化觸媒及其燃料電池 |
| JP7321100B2 (ja) * | 2017-06-05 | 2023-08-04 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 電極用触媒含有分散組成物及びそれによる物品 |
| JP7027874B2 (ja) * | 2017-12-21 | 2022-03-02 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | 燃料電池用セパレータ及びその製造方法 |
| WO2019193461A1 (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2019-10-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst comprising pt, ni, and cr |
| CN112243541A (zh) | 2018-04-04 | 2021-01-19 | 3M创新有限公司 | 催化剂 |
| US11955645B2 (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2024-04-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst |
| EP3776704B1 (en) | 2018-04-13 | 2022-12-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst |
| CN111971830B (zh) | 2018-04-13 | 2023-10-27 | 3M创新有限公司 | 催化剂 |
| EP3856956A4 (en) | 2018-09-28 | 2022-08-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | HYDROGEN REFUELING SYSTEM |
| JPWO2020209195A1 (https=) * | 2019-04-12 | 2020-10-15 | ||
| EP4068435A4 (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2024-11-27 | Suzhou Hydrogine Power Technology Co., Ltd. | MEMBRANE ELECTRODE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING SAME, AND FUEL CELL |
| CN111082078B (zh) * | 2019-12-30 | 2021-08-03 | 新源动力股份有限公司 | 一种高性能且抗电压反转的膜电极组件的制备方法 |
| KR102756756B1 (ko) | 2019-12-31 | 2025-01-20 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 연료전지의 역전압 내구성을 향상시킬 수 있는 막-전극 어셈블리, 그 제조방법, 및 그것을 포함하는 연료전지 |
| JP6799346B1 (ja) * | 2020-05-21 | 2020-12-16 | 学校法人同志社 | 酸素触媒、当該酸素触媒を用いた電極及び電気化学測定法 |
| KR102732266B1 (ko) * | 2020-10-15 | 2024-11-19 | 코오롱인더스트리 주식회사 | 우수한 성능과 높은 내구성의 두 가지 요구들을 모두 만족시킬 수 있는 막-전극 어셈블리 및 그것을 포함하는 연료전지 |
| KR20220146741A (ko) * | 2021-04-23 | 2022-11-02 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 전기화학셀용 촉매 및 이의 제조방법 |
| CN113413895B (zh) | 2021-07-09 | 2022-03-29 | 苏州道一至诚纳米材料技术有限公司 | 薄膜催化剂的生产设备及生产方法 |
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| US4340276A (en) | 1978-11-01 | 1982-07-20 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method of producing a microstructured surface and the article produced thereby |
| US4568598A (en) | 1984-10-30 | 1986-02-04 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Article with reduced friction polymer sheet support |
| US4812352A (en) | 1986-08-25 | 1989-03-14 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Article having surface layer of uniformly oriented, crystalline, organic microstructures |
| US5039561A (en) | 1986-08-25 | 1991-08-13 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Method for preparing an article having surface layer of uniformly oriented, crystalline, organic microstructures |
| US5306579A (en) | 1992-10-30 | 1994-04-26 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Bifunctional metal-air electrode |
| US5338430A (en) | 1992-12-23 | 1994-08-16 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Nanostructured electrode membranes |
| US5879828A (en) | 1997-10-10 | 1999-03-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Membrane electrode assembly |
| US6136412A (en) * | 1997-10-10 | 2000-10-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Microtextured catalyst transfer substrate |
| US5879827A (en) | 1997-10-10 | 1999-03-09 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Catalyst for membrane electrode assembly and method of making |
| US6610436B1 (en) | 1998-09-11 | 2003-08-26 | Gore Enterprise Holdings | Catalytic coatings and fuel cell electrodes and membrane electrode assemblies made therefrom |
| US6482763B2 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2002-11-19 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Suboxide fuel cell catalyst for enhanced reformate tolerance |
| US6465041B1 (en) | 2001-12-19 | 2002-10-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making gas diffusion layers for electrochemical cells |
| DE60205090T2 (de) | 2002-05-31 | 2006-05-24 | Umicore Ag & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Membran-Elektroden-Einheiten unter Verwendung von mit katalysator beschichteten Membranen und Klebstoffen |
| US6946362B2 (en) | 2002-09-06 | 2005-09-20 | Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. | Method and apparatus for forming high surface area material films and membranes |
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| US7348088B2 (en) | 2002-12-19 | 2008-03-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polymer electrolyte membrane |
| US7419741B2 (en) | 2003-09-29 | 2008-09-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Fuel cell cathode catalyst |
| JP2005216834A (ja) | 2004-02-02 | 2005-08-11 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 高分子電解質型燃料電池 |
| US7569082B2 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2009-08-04 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Manufacture of unitized electrode assembly for PEM fuel cells |
| JP2006134629A (ja) | 2004-11-04 | 2006-05-25 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | 固体高分子型燃料電池の電極構造体 |
| JP4993867B2 (ja) * | 2005-03-07 | 2012-08-08 | ダイハツ工業株式会社 | 燃料電池 |
| JP2006314871A (ja) * | 2005-05-10 | 2006-11-24 | Toyota Motor Corp | ポルフィリン系電極触媒 |
| US7901829B2 (en) | 2005-09-13 | 2011-03-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Enhanced catalyst interface for membrane electrode assembly |
| JP5034344B2 (ja) | 2006-07-06 | 2012-09-26 | 日産自動車株式会社 | ガス拡散電極およびそれを用いてなる燃料電池 |
| CN101977524A (zh) | 2008-01-18 | 2011-02-16 | Mmi-Ipco有限责任公司 | 复合织物 |
| JP2009238685A (ja) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-15 | Panasonic Corp | 触媒担持体および触媒電極 |
| KR20100004495A (ko) | 2008-07-04 | 2010-01-13 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 연료전지 스택의 막-전극 접합체와 가스확산층간의 접합방법 |
| JP2010049933A (ja) | 2008-08-21 | 2010-03-04 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池の電極体の製造方法 |
| JP2010149008A (ja) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-07-08 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電極触媒 |
| US9263748B2 (en) | 2009-01-08 | 2016-02-16 | Daimler Ag | Reversal tolerant membrane electrode assembly for a fuel cell |
| US9337494B2 (en) * | 2009-01-12 | 2016-05-10 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Ionic layer with oxygen evolution reaction catalyst for electrode protection |
| WO2010124196A2 (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2010-10-28 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Catalyst property control with intermixed inorganics |
| KR20110046907A (ko) | 2009-10-29 | 2011-05-06 | (주)에프티이앤이 | 나노섬유 접착층을 갖는 나노섬유 필터여재 및 그 제조방법 |
| US20130022890A1 (en) * | 2011-07-18 | 2013-01-24 | Ford Motor Company | Solid polymer electrolyte fuel cell with improved voltage reversal tolerance |
| CN106981669A (zh) * | 2011-12-29 | 2017-07-25 | 3M创新有限公司 | 电化学电池电极 |
| JP2013164929A (ja) * | 2012-02-09 | 2013-08-22 | Toyota Motor Corp | 燃料電池用電極触媒の製造方法 |
| JP5991670B2 (ja) * | 2012-11-22 | 2016-09-14 | 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構 | 小径Ni3Cナノ粒子の製造方法、小径Ni3Cナノ粒子含有電極触媒及びその製造方法 |
| US9827709B2 (en) | 2012-12-21 | 2017-11-28 | The University Of Akron | Adhesive attachment discs |
| CN105144444B (zh) | 2013-04-23 | 2018-01-16 | 3M创新有限公司 | 催化剂电极及其制备方法 |
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- 2015-12-09 JP JP2017531869A patent/JP6890091B2/ja active Active
- 2015-12-09 KR KR1020177019023A patent/KR20170095296A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2015-12-09 WO PCT/US2015/064698 patent/WO2016100034A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2015-12-09 US US15/531,786 patent/US10700372B2/en active Active
- 2015-12-09 CA CA2971171A patent/CA2971171A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2015-12-09 CN CN201580065900.7A patent/CN107004862B/zh active Active
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| JP2018503942A (ja) | 2018-02-08 |
| US20170294669A1 (en) | 2017-10-12 |
| CA2971171A1 (en) | 2016-06-23 |
| CN107004862B (zh) | 2021-02-05 |
| EP3235039A1 (en) | 2017-10-25 |
| CN107004862A (zh) | 2017-08-01 |
| WO2016100034A1 (en) | 2016-06-23 |
| US10700372B2 (en) | 2020-06-30 |
| JP6890091B2 (ja) | 2021-06-18 |
| EP3235039B1 (en) | 2019-04-17 |
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