KR20140035492A - 열 처리된 헤테로원자 아민 전구체로부터 유도된 연료 전지 응용을 위한 비-pgm 캐소드 촉매 - Google Patents

열 처리된 헤테로원자 아민 전구체로부터 유도된 연료 전지 응용을 위한 비-pgm 캐소드 촉매 Download PDF

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KR20140035492A
KR20140035492A KR1020147000718A KR20147000718A KR20140035492A KR 20140035492 A KR20140035492 A KR 20140035492A KR 1020147000718 A KR1020147000718 A KR 1020147000718A KR 20147000718 A KR20147000718 A KR 20147000718A KR 20140035492 A KR20140035492 A KR 20140035492A
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South Korea
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silica
aapyr
catalyst
precursor
precursors
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KR1020147000718A
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Korean (ko)
Inventor
알렉시 세로브
바 해레비
카트리나 아튀쉬코바
플라멘 비. 아타나소브
율리시즈 안드레스 마르티네즈
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에스티씨. 유엔엠
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8647—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites
    • H01M4/8652—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells consisting of more than one material, e.g. consisting of composites as mixture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/889—Manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/8892—Manganese
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/30—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their physical properties
    • B01J35/33—Electric or magnetic properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08—Heat treatment
    • B01J37/082—Decomposition and pyrolysis
    • B01J37/084—Decomposition of carbon-containing compounds into carbon
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/8605—Porous electrodes
    • H01M4/8621—Porous electrodes containing only metallic or ceramic material, e.g. made by sintering or sputtering
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/88—Processes of manufacture
    • H01M4/8878—Treatment steps after deposition of the catalytic active composition or after shaping of the electrode being free-standing body
    • H01M4/8882—Heat treatment, e.g. drying, baking
    • H01M4/8885—Sintering or firing
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9041—Metals or alloys
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9075—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/9083—Catalytic material supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/9091—Unsupported catalytic particles; loose particulate catalytic materials, e.g. in fluidised state
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M2004/8678—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells characterised by the polarity
    • H01M2004/8689—Positive electrodes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
KR1020147000718A 2011-06-15 2012-06-15 열 처리된 헤테로원자 아민 전구체로부터 유도된 연료 전지 응용을 위한 비-pgm 캐소드 촉매 Ceased KR20140035492A (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (9)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161497444P 2011-06-15 2011-06-15
US61/497,444 2011-06-15
US201261606109P 2012-03-02 2012-03-02
US61/606,109 2012-03-02
US201261621095P 2012-04-06 2012-04-06
US201261621084P 2012-04-06 2012-04-06
US61/621,084 2012-04-06
US61/621,095 2012-04-06
PCT/US2012/042609 WO2012174344A2 (en) 2011-06-15 2012-06-15 Non-pgm cathode catalysts for fuel cell application derived from heat treated heteroatomic amines precursors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20140035492A true KR20140035492A (ko) 2014-03-21

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KR1020147000718A Ceased KR20140035492A (ko) 2011-06-15 2012-06-15 열 처리된 헤테로원자 아민 전구체로부터 유도된 연료 전지 응용을 위한 비-pgm 캐소드 촉매

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US9634331B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
EP (1) EP2720793B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
JP (1) JP6202629B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
KR (1) KR20140035492A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CN (1) CN103998131A (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
AU (1) AU2012271494B2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
CA (1) CA2838267C (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
DK (1) DK2720793T3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
HK (1) HK1201228A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
IL (1) IL229855B (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)
WO (1) WO2012174344A2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC7.html)

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EP2872252A4 (en) * 2012-07-11 2016-02-17 Stc Unm CATALYTIC MATERIALS BASED ON CARBENDAZIME
MX2015009222A (es) * 2013-01-16 2015-10-15 Stc Unm Catalizadores de distinto metal al grupo platino para la reaccion de reduccion de oxigeno con base en los complejos organicos de transferencia de carga.
CN103326041B (zh) * 2013-06-19 2015-03-25 厦门大学 一种氧还原电催化剂及其制备方法
DE102013219937A1 (de) * 2013-10-01 2015-04-02 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Edemetallfreies Katalysatorsystem für eine Brennstoffzelle
USRE49701E1 (en) 2015-02-16 2023-10-17 Unm Rainforest Innovations Materials with atomically dispersed chemical moieties
EP3269003B1 (en) * 2015-03-13 2024-07-17 UNM Rainforest Innovations Design of smart-meas for high power fuel cells
CN105789644B (zh) * 2016-03-02 2018-08-21 中南大学 一种Fe-N/C氧还原反应复合电催化剂的制备方法
JP7228898B2 (ja) * 2017-02-28 2023-02-27 学校法人沖縄科学技術大学院大学学園 担持触媒材料の製造方法及び担持触媒材料
CN108889300A (zh) * 2018-06-04 2018-11-27 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 一种新型水热炭负载纳米双金属催化剂的制备方法及其应用
KR102870960B1 (ko) * 2019-12-23 2025-10-16 로베르트 보쉬 게엠베하 전도성 내식성 마그네슘 티타늄 산화물 촉매 지지체 재료
CN114388802B (zh) * 2021-12-24 2023-03-10 合肥国轩高科动力能源有限公司 一种单原子负载氮磷共掺杂碳复合材料包覆的磷酸铁锂及其制备方法和应用
US20250329754A1 (en) 2023-03-29 2025-10-23 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Fuel Cell Electrode and Fuel Cell System Including Zirconium-Based Dopants

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US20070275160A1 (en) * 2003-10-10 2007-11-29 Stephen Maldonado Carbon Nanostructure-Based Electrocatalytic Electrodes
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Publication number Publication date
WO2012174344A3 (en) 2013-05-02
CA2838267A1 (en) 2012-12-20
EP2720793B1 (en) 2018-03-07
US9634331B2 (en) 2017-04-25
CN103998131A (zh) 2014-08-20
EP2720793A2 (en) 2014-04-23
DK2720793T3 (en) 2018-05-07
JP2014523065A (ja) 2014-09-08
EP2720793A4 (en) 2015-01-14
CA2838267C (en) 2018-10-02
WO2012174344A2 (en) 2012-12-20
AU2012271494A1 (en) 2013-12-19
US20160181621A1 (en) 2016-06-23
IL229855B (en) 2018-01-31
AU2012271494B2 (en) 2017-03-09
JP6202629B2 (ja) 2017-09-27
HK1201228A1 (en) 2015-08-28

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