KR20120021505A

KR20120021505A - Super guava noned tempurch and aunder gaun guraund method

Info

Publication number: KR20120021505A
Application number: KR1020100075391A
Authority: KR
Inventors: 한애정; 한정일
Original assignee: 한애정; 한정일
Priority date: 2010-08-03
Filing date: 2010-08-03
Publication date: 2012-03-09

Abstract

PURPOSE: A non-heating open-field culturing method of guava is provided to enable users to use the guava with various functionalities at the temperature difficult to grow tropical crops. CONSTITUTION: A non-heating open-field culturing method of guava comprises the following steps: collecting seeds from ripened guava, and drying the seeds in the ventilated shade; sowing the dried guava seeds after assorting; maintaining the temperature at 20 deg C and the humidity at 60-70% after sowing for germinating the guava seeds; transplanting the obtained seedlings to a seedbed after 2 months; supplying sunlight to the seedlings for at least 5 hours; reducing the temperature after 3-4 years for non-heating open-field culturing; and transplanting the obtained tree to an opened area 1-2 months after buds begins to sprout.

Description

Super guava noned tempurch and aunder gaun guraund method}

The present invention relates to a method for efficiently cultivating guava (psidium guajava), which is used as a medicine, health, beauty, and fruit as a tropical plant to adapt to domestic climate, and particularly to a method for cultivating to be adapted to low temperatures in winter in Korea. It is about.

As is well known, Guava is a fruit native to the tropics. The Guava is described in detail through the encyclopedia.

* American tropical trees and shrubs belonging to PSIDJUM in Guatemala (MYTACEAE)

* Scientific name: guadium (psidium guajava)

* Category: American tropical trees and shrubs in plating and CD.

* Country of origin: South Florida. Pacific Coast.

* Size) Up to 6-7M

*main text

Guavas are two important species: guava (psidjum.guajava) and grazestones.

The calendula is also referred to as Sium rookiedum, and there is Guava, Brazil, and Paizoa is also known as Pineapple Guava. Currently, Guava, which is cultivated in Korea, is very small.

Guava is a large shrub or small arboreous tree, about 7.6cm long, wide oval or long oval, with small, angled branches.The flower is white, 2.5cm wide and has 4 petals. Oval, 6-7cm in diameter, weighs 600g-700g. White or salmon-colored, reddish. It is similar to Guava in Brazil, but its smaller fruit branch is about 1cm smaller. Fresh Guava is rich in vitamins.

The calendula is a large frost-bearing shrub, the flowers are white, the broad oval leaves are thick, green, and glossy. Fruits are round, 5 ~ 7cm in diameter, soft, white fleshy, strawberry-flavored, and common in southern California. Garden channels are also grown in other subtropics.

Guava also contains sugar-absorbing ingredients that inhibit sugar absorption and act like insulin. Recommended for diabetic patients. Antioxidants that fight the full-length action to remove harmful oxygen that causes cancer aging in people with frequent diarrhea Phosphorus (lycopene) is also abundant.

Guava also has vitamins. It contains a lot of magnesium, potassium, calcium, minerals, etc., and it inhibits mutations in peroxidation (prevents cancer), scavenges hydrogen peroxide (prevents aging), inhibits active oxygen generation (whitening), and anti-obesity (inhibits amylase) Antidiabetic action (sugar absorption suppression, pseudoinduced action. (Polyphenol component contained) antiallergic action (histamine inhibition), etc. has been scientifically proven in various papers and literature.

The effect of Guava is due to the effects of various treatments and health promotion. Guava is currently grown in Mexico, and it is also suitable for domestic cultivation in the winter season by opening up the way for domestic cultivation and the mass production in the future. It is a patent application claiming that the initial electricity is made.

The present invention is drawn out by the necessity of the above problems and functionality.

It aims to provide a way for many people to cultivate Guava, a tropical plant, effectively in Korea, and to contribute to the national economy by contributing to domestic health at low cost.

The cultivation method of the present invention prepares the male seeds of Guava, maintains the proper temperature and humidity after sowing, so that the lively germination germinates, moves to the land at the appropriate time, and adapts to the temperature in Korea through winter temperature management. In addition, by looking at the cultivation method of the present invention, it is characterized by the ability to give the necessary conditions such as temperature and humidity to breed smoothly.

(Seed preparation)

Seeds of ripe fruits are dried in well-ventilated shades for seeding and sowing.

(sowing)

Sowing is appropriate in mid-March, soy seedlings are seed germinated within 25-40 days.

It maintains the temperature above 20 degrees and the humidity of 60-70 degrees even after sowing

(Growing season)

Germinates and grows on average 40cm per month from about 2 months after transplanting to land

Later, when the temperature decreases, it grows hard and generates fallen leaves before entering hibernation, and the leaves almost disappear in midwinter, and the new leaves become lush in March, and after three years, the flowers bloom and start to heat up. Artificial insemination should be done using a thin brush.

Seedling management

After 2 months, germinated seedlings should be managed from the nursery to the land that has been pre-assembled.

In winter, temperature control should be similar to vinyl Haus or temperature control means.

From the third year, it grows well on the open ground as it adapts to local temperatures.

Cutting also proceeds in the same way as above.

As described above, according to the present invention, the cultivation of guava, which was difficult to cultivate due to domestic temperature, resulted from many research experiments. It can be said that it is a useful invention for growing national health and useful new crops.

Claims

The seeds of aged guava are collected, dried in well-ventilated shades, the seeds are selected and sown.

After sowing, the temperature is kept at 20 ° C, the humidity is 60-70%, and the germinated seedlings are transferred from the nursery to the land after about 2 months.

Solar light is kept at least 5 hours a day and managed to be below minus 2-3 degrees during the winter season of the year, gradually decreasing the temperature, and cultivating warm fields from 3-4 years.

After 3 years, the tree blooms, blooms, and bears fruit (flowers must be artificially fertilized).

From the third year, the new eggplants grown last year were inserted, and the first 20 days were maintained for 1 ~ 3 hours a day with sunlight and humidity of 60 to 70%. Guava muga no-land cultivation business, characterized in that the eye at 2 * 2 intervals.