KR20090114354A - 확산 시트 및 그것을 이용한 백라이트 유닛 - Google Patents
확산 시트 및 그것을 이용한 백라이트 유닛 Download PDFInfo
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0273—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use
- G02B5/0278—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the use used in transmission
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
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- G02B5/0205—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties
- G02B5/021—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures
- G02B5/0226—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterised by the diffusing properties the diffusion taking place at the element's surface, e.g. by means of surface roughening or microprismatic structures having particles on the surface
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/02—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements
- G02B5/0268—Diffusing elements; Afocal elements characterized by the fabrication or manufacturing method
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
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- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
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- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
Description
Claims (9)
- 시트의 한쪽 면에 스트라이프 형상의 복수의 볼록 형상이 형성되고, 상기 복수의 볼록 형상의 길이 방향이 대략 한 방향으로 맞추어져 있으며, 상기 볼록 형상의 길이 방향에 수직인 단면에 있어서의 각각의 형상은 장축 방향이 시트면에 대하여 수직인 반타원 형상으로부터 적어도 가장자리 각도 80° 이상 90° 이하의 영역을 삭제한 형상인 것을 특징으로 하는 확산 시트.
- 제 1 항에 있어서, 상기 반타원 형상으로부터 적어도 가장자리 각도 80° 이상 90° 이하의 영역을 삭제한 형상에 있어서, 기본이 되는 반타원 형상의 애스펙트비가 1보다 크고 1.5 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 확산 시트.
- 시트의 한쪽 면에 스트라이프 형상의 복수의 볼록 형상이 형성되고, 상기 복수의 볼록 형상의 길이 방향이 대략 한 방향으로 맞추어져 있으며, 상기 볼록 형상의 길이 방향에 수직인 단면에 있어서의 각각의 형상은 반원 형상으로부터 적어도 가장자리 각도 80° 이상 90° 이하의 영역을 삭제한 형상인 것을 특징으로 하는 확산 시트.
- 제 1 항 내지 제 3 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 시트의 다른쪽 면에 조면 처리가 실시된 것을 특징으로 하는 확산 시트.
- 시트의 한쪽 면에 장축과 단축을 갖는 복수의 볼록 형상이 형성되고, 상기 복수의 볼록 형상의 길이 방향이 대략 한 방향으로 맞추어져 있으며,시트의 다른쪽 면에 입사 각도 0°로 광선을 입사시켰을 때에 시트의 한쪽 면으로부터 출사되는 광선의 출사 강도 분포 1이 하기 조건 (1) 및 (2)를 만족시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 확산 시트.(1) 볼록 형상의 길이 방향에 수직인 면 내에서의 출사 강도 분포 1에 대해서 출사 각도 0°의 출사 강도에 대하여 50%의 강도가 되는 출사 각도가 15~25°의 범위이다.(2) 시트면에 수직이고 또한 볼록 형상의 길이 방향에 평행한 면 내에서의 출사 강도 분포 1에 대해서 출사 각도 0°의 출사 강도에 대하여 50%의 강도가 되는 출사 각도가 0.5~5°의 범위이다.
- 제 5 항에 있어서, 상기 시트의 다른쪽 면에 조면 처리가 실시된 것을 특징으로 하는 확산 시트.
- 제 5 항 또는 제 6 항에 있어서, 상기 볼록 형상의 길이 방향에 수직인 면 내에서의 상기 출사 강도 분포 1에 대해서 다음 식으로 정의되는 확산도가 25~40의 범위인 것을 특징으로 하는 확산 시트.확산도=100×0.5{I(70)+I(20)}/I(5)(상기 식에 있어서 I(θ)는 각도 θ°로 출사되는 광선의 출사 강도를 나타냄)
- 제 5 항 내지 제 7 항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 볼록 형상의 길이 방향에 수직인 면 내에 있어서 상기 시트의 다른쪽 면에 입사 각도(α)(10°≤α≤80°)로 광선을 입사시켰을 때 상기 시트의 한쪽 면으로부터 출사되는 광선의 출사 강도 분포 2가 하기 조건 (3)을 만족시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 확산 시트.(3) 볼록 형상의 길이 방향에 수직인 면 내에서의 출사 강도 분포 2에 대해서 각각의 입사 각도(α)에 대하여 출사 강도가 최대가 되는 출사 각도(β)가 α/3<β<2α/3을 만족시킨다.
- 대략 평행 배열의 복수의 직선 형상 광원, 대략 평행 배열의 복수의 직선 형상 부분을 갖는 형상의 광원, 및 대략 평행 배열의 직선 형상으로 명암이 관찰되는 광원으로 이루어지는 군으로부터 선택되는 1종 이상으로 구성된 광원의 상측에 제 1 항 내지 제 8 항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 확산 시트가 광원의 직선부에 평행한 방향과 상기 볼록 형상의 길이 방향이 평행이 되도록 설치된 것을 특징으로 하는 백라이트 유닛.
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KR1020137034207A KR101450020B1 (ko) | 2007-01-24 | 2008-01-18 | 확산 시트 및 그것을 이용한 백라이트 유닛 |
KR1020097012833A KR101392288B1 (ko) | 2007-01-24 | 2008-01-18 | 확산 시트 및 그것을 이용한 백라이트 유닛 |
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JP (2) | JP5470846B2 (ko) |
KR (2) | KR101450020B1 (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI432793B (ko) |
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US8979330B2 (en) | 2008-08-07 | 2015-03-17 | Toyo Boseki Kabushiki Kaisha | Anisotropic light-diffusing film, anisotropic light-diffusing laminate, anisotropic light-reflecting laminate, and use thereof |
JP5499567B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-27 | 2014-05-21 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 光学部品の製造方法、光学部品、および液晶表示ディスプレイユニット |
JP2010078774A (ja) * | 2008-09-25 | 2010-04-08 | Gamma Optical Co Ltd | 光学膜片、及び、光学膜片を使用したバックライトモジュール |
JP2010123542A (ja) * | 2008-11-21 | 2010-06-03 | Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp | 高圧放電ランプ用拡散膜の塗布用液剤及び高圧放電ランプ |
JP5315963B2 (ja) * | 2008-12-11 | 2013-10-16 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 光拡散デバイス、バックライトユニットおよびディスプレイ装置 |
CN102460125B (zh) | 2009-04-15 | 2015-11-25 | 3M创新有限公司 | 防止光学耦合的光学膜 |
US9291752B2 (en) | 2013-08-19 | 2016-03-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Retroreflecting optical construction |
JP2012042820A (ja) * | 2010-08-20 | 2012-03-01 | Oji Paper Co Ltd | 異方性面発光ユニットおよび液晶表示装置 |
JP2012173688A (ja) * | 2011-02-24 | 2012-09-10 | Asahi Kasei Corp | 光拡散体、及びその製造方法、並びに立体映像システム |
JP6209763B2 (ja) * | 2013-02-20 | 2017-10-11 | サンテックオプト株式会社 | 自己治癒型高輝度プリズムシートおよび面光源ユニット |
JP2017059472A (ja) * | 2015-09-18 | 2017-03-23 | ミネベアミツミ株式会社 | 照明装置 |
JP7214334B2 (ja) * | 2016-06-14 | 2023-01-30 | 恵和株式会社 | バックライトユニット用プリズムシート及び液晶表示装置用バックライトユニット |
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JPH075463A (ja) * | 1993-06-16 | 1995-01-10 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | 面光源及びそれを用いた表示装置 |
JP2000280267A (ja) * | 1999-03-30 | 2000-10-10 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | 光拡散体の製造方法 |
JP4484330B2 (ja) * | 1999-09-21 | 2010-06-16 | ダイセル化学工業株式会社 | 異方性光散乱フィルム |
JP2002107510A (ja) * | 2000-09-27 | 2002-04-10 | Keiwa Inc | 異方性拡散シート及びこれを用いたバックライトユニット |
JP4423933B2 (ja) * | 2003-11-11 | 2010-03-03 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | 光学シートとそれを用いたバックライトユニットおよびディスプレイ |
JP4638752B2 (ja) * | 2004-04-12 | 2011-02-23 | 株式会社クラレ | 光拡散板 |
JP2005316095A (ja) * | 2004-04-28 | 2005-11-10 | Toray Ind Inc | 異方拡散フィルム |
JP2006058780A (ja) * | 2004-08-23 | 2006-03-02 | Nippon Hoso Kyokai <Nhk> | 光学素子及び表示装置 |
JP4802466B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-09 | 2011-10-26 | 東レ株式会社 | 拡散フィルム |
JP4584133B2 (ja) * | 2004-11-30 | 2010-11-17 | 株式会社クラレ | 照明装置およびこれを用いた表示装置 |
JP2006251395A (ja) * | 2005-03-10 | 2006-09-21 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | 異方性散乱シート |
JP2006261064A (ja) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-09-28 | Hitachi Chem Co Ltd | 導光板及びバックライト装置 |
JP2006284697A (ja) | 2005-03-31 | 2006-10-19 | Toppan Printing Co Ltd | 液晶表示装置に適用されるバックライトユニット |
JP4604823B2 (ja) | 2005-05-10 | 2011-01-05 | ソニー株式会社 | 面状照明装置及び液晶表示装置 |
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2008
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JPWO2008090821A1 (ja) | 2010-05-20 |
TWI432793B (zh) | 2014-04-01 |
KR101392288B1 (ko) | 2014-05-07 |
KR101450020B1 (ko) | 2014-10-15 |
KR20140010463A (ko) | 2014-01-24 |
JP2014013393A (ja) | 2014-01-23 |
WO2008090821A1 (ja) | 2008-07-31 |
TW200839305A (en) | 2008-10-01 |
JP5470846B2 (ja) | 2014-04-16 |
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