KR20010089744A - 제올라이트 막 및 이의 제조공정 - Google Patents
제올라이트 막 및 이의 제조공정 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR20010089744A KR20010089744A KR1020017008365A KR20017008365A KR20010089744A KR 20010089744 A KR20010089744 A KR 20010089744A KR 1020017008365 A KR1020017008365 A KR 1020017008365A KR 20017008365 A KR20017008365 A KR 20017008365A KR 20010089744 A KR20010089744 A KR 20010089744A
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- zeolite
- substrate
- alumina
- layer
- mixtures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 184
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 181
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 174
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 70
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 100
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O KZHJGOXRZJKJNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 229910052863 mullite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000006911 nucleation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052878 cordierite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimagnesium dioxido-bis[(1-oxido-3-oxo-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3-disila-5,7-dialuminabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-7-yl)oxy]silane Chemical compound [Mg++].[Mg++].[O-][Si]([O-])(O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2)O[Al]1O[Al]2O[Si](=O)O[Si]([O-])(O1)O2 JSKIRARMQDRGJZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000010335 hydrothermal treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 19
- YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=CC=C1 YNQLUTRBYVCPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000012527 feed solution Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910017464 nitrogen compound Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002830 nitrogen compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Argon Chemical compound [Ar] XKRFYHLGVUSROY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutane Chemical compound CC(C)C NNPPMTNAJDCUHE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N isopentane Chemical compound CCC(C)C QWTDNUCVQCZILF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sec-butylidene Natural products CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethane Chemical compound CC OTMSDBZUPAUEDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- -1 cristobolite Chemical compound 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000383 tetramethylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012491 analyte Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052786 argon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyl butane Natural products CCCC(C)C AFABGHUZZDYHJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001282 iso-butane Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052680 mordenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003345 natural gas Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052754 neon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N neon atom Chemical compound [Ne] GKAOGPIIYCISHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims 6
- 150000003464 sulfur compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 3
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical compound CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- HOWJQLVNDUGZBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane;propane Chemical compound CCC.CCCC HOWJQLVNDUGZBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- NXHUHEUOFBLGGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethane;ethylbenzene Chemical compound CC.CCC1=CC=CC=C1 NXHUHEUOFBLGGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 claims 2
- YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-1-ene Chemical compound CC(C)C=C YHQXBTXEYZIYOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003421 catalytic decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002592 echocardiography Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 26
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 238000001878 scanning electron micrograph Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 19
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 11
- 238000006356 dehydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 11
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 9
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 5
- DSNHSQKRULAAEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Diethylbenzene Chemical compound CCC1=CC=C(CC)C=C1 DSNHSQKRULAAEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Para-Xylene Chemical group CC1=CC=C(C)C=C1 URLKBWYHVLBVBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910010413 TiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N butene Natural products CC=CC IAQRGUVFOMOMEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000879 optical micrograph Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 3
- RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium octadecanoate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RYYKJJJTJZKILX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Butene Chemical compound CCC=C VXNZUUAINFGPBY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920003091 Methocel™ Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000010427 ball clay Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004523 catalytic cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001311 chemical methods and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cumene Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 RWGFKTVRMDUZSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002459 porosimetry Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003738 xylenes Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cyclohexane Chemical compound C1CCCCC1 XDTMQSROBMDMFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UDWPONKAYSRBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [He].[N] Chemical compound [He].[N] UDWPONKAYSRBTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OLBVUFHMDRJKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N [N].[O] Chemical compound [N].[O] OLBVUFHMDRJKTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPSPBSMHQOJQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [S].C(C)C=C Chemical compound [S].C(C)C=C QPSPBSMHQOJQQR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001491 aromatic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- JKOSHCYVZPCHSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;toluene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1.CC1=CC=CC=C1 JKOSHCYVZPCHSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000001833 catalytic reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940023913 cation exchange resins Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007805 chemical reaction reactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052570 clay Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007580 dry-mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- MHSBXIYDCOYMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;ethylbenzene Chemical compound C=C.CCC1=CC=CC=C1 MHSBXIYDCOYMJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000116 mitigating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012266 salt solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000629 steam reforming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J29/00—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves
- B01J29/03—Catalysts comprising molecular sieves not having base-exchange properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
- B01J20/28033—Membrane, sheet, cloth, pad, lamellar or mat
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D63/00—Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
- B01D63/06—Tubular membrane modules
- B01D63/066—Tubular membrane modules with a porous block having membrane coated passages
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D67/00—Processes specially adapted for manufacturing semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus
- B01D67/0039—Inorganic membrane manufacture
- B01D67/0051—Inorganic membrane manufacture by controlled crystallisation, e,.g. hydrothermal growth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D71/00—Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by the material; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
- B01D71/02—Inorganic material
- B01D71/028—Molecular sieves
- B01D71/0281—Zeolites
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/02—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material
- B01J20/10—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof comprising inorganic material comprising silica or silicate
- B01J20/16—Alumino-silicates
- B01J20/18—Synthetic zeolitic molecular sieves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
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- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28014—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their form
- B01J20/28042—Shaped bodies; Monolithic structures
-
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- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J20/28069—Pore volume, e.g. total pore volume, mesopore volume, micropore volume
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J20/00—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof
- B01J20/28—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J20/28054—Solid sorbent compositions or filter aid compositions; Sorbents for chromatography; Processes for preparing, regenerating or reactivating thereof characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their surface properties or porosity
- B01J20/28078—Pore diameter
- B01J20/28085—Pore diameter being more than 50 nm, i.e. macropores
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
- B01J35/58—Fabrics or filaments
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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- B01J37/00—Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
- B01J37/02—Impregnation, coating or precipitation
- B01J37/024—Multiple impregnation or coating
- B01J37/0246—Coatings comprising a zeolite
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/009—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/45—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
- C04B41/50—Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements with inorganic materials
- C04B41/5024—Silicates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B41/00—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
- C04B41/80—After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only ceramics
- C04B41/81—Coating or impregnation
- C04B41/85—Coating or impregnation with inorganic materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/04—Characteristic thickness
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/10—Catalysts being present on the surface of the membrane or in the pores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/12—Adsorbents being present on the surface of the membranes or in the pores
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2325/00—Details relating to properties of membranes
- B01D2325/48—Antimicrobial properties
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2229/00—Aspects of molecular sieve catalysts not covered by B01J29/00
- B01J2229/60—Synthesis on support
- B01J2229/64—Synthesis on support in or on refractory materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00793—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as filters or diaphragms
- C04B2111/00801—Membranes; Diaphragms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
- Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US11428098P | 1998-12-30 | 1998-12-30 | |
| US60/114,280 | 1998-12-30 | ||
| PCT/US1999/031166 WO2000038910A1 (en) | 1998-12-30 | 1999-12-29 | Zeolite membrane and a process for the production thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20010089744A true KR20010089744A (ko) | 2001-10-08 |
Family
ID=22354316
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020017008365A Abandoned KR20010089744A (ko) | 1998-12-30 | 1999-12-29 | 제올라이트 막 및 이의 제조공정 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6440885B1 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1152887A4 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP2002533216A (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR20010089744A (https=) |
| CN (1) | CN1126658C (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2000038910A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4527229B2 (ja) * | 2000-02-28 | 2010-08-18 | 日本碍子株式会社 | モルデナイトゼオライト膜およびその製造方法 |
| US6623707B1 (en) * | 2000-06-19 | 2003-09-23 | Corning Incorporated | Monolithic catalyst dehydrogenation reactor |
| FR2820342B1 (fr) * | 2001-02-07 | 2003-12-05 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procede de preparation de membranes zeolithiques supportees par cristallisation controlee en temperature |
| US7476635B2 (en) * | 2002-06-03 | 2009-01-13 | Institut Francais Du Petrole | Process for making supported thin zeolite membrane |
| DE10250468A1 (de) * | 2002-10-30 | 2004-05-19 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Oligomeren abgeleitet von Butenen |
| US20050067344A1 (en) * | 2003-09-30 | 2005-03-31 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.) | Zeolite membrane support and zeolite composite membrane |
| EP1726354A4 (en) * | 2004-03-17 | 2008-04-02 | Bussan Nanotech Res Inst Inc | SEPARATION MEMBRANE |
| CN100344352C (zh) * | 2005-06-03 | 2007-10-24 | 大连理工大学 | X型沸石膜用于苯和氮气混合物分离的方法 |
| CN100334041C (zh) * | 2005-06-23 | 2007-08-29 | 华东理工大学 | 多孔陶瓷的制备方法 |
| JP2007125543A (ja) * | 2005-10-07 | 2007-05-24 | Osaka Univ | 分離モジュール及び分離モジュールの製造方法 |
| JP5324067B2 (ja) | 2006-08-22 | 2013-10-23 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ゼオライト膜の製造方法 |
| US20090000475A1 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-01-01 | Curtis Robert Fekety | Zeolite membrane structures and methods of making zeolite membrane structures |
| MX2010005354A (es) * | 2007-11-15 | 2010-09-03 | Univ Rutgers | Metodo de sinterizacion en fase liquida hidrotermica de materiales ceramicos y productos derivados del mismo. |
| CN101654257B (zh) * | 2009-10-21 | 2011-10-26 | 中国铝业股份有限公司 | 一种连续晶化制备4a沸石的方法 |
| CN102274744B (zh) * | 2010-06-12 | 2013-05-22 | 中国科学院金属研究所 | 多孔碳化硅表面单层、b轴取向ZSM-5沸石涂层材料的制备方法 |
| KR101248880B1 (ko) * | 2010-07-06 | 2013-03-29 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 열균열이 방지된 제올라이트 분리막 및 그 제조 방법 |
| US8647997B2 (en) | 2010-11-30 | 2014-02-11 | General Electric Company | Zeolite membrane and methods of making the same |
| UA113844C2 (xx) | 2011-03-05 | 2017-03-27 | Зв'язуючий елемент, зв'язуюча матриця і композитний матеріал, що має зв'язуючий елемент, та спосіб його виготовлення | |
| US9011583B2 (en) * | 2011-04-29 | 2015-04-21 | Corning Incorporated | Article for CO2 capture having heat exchange capability |
| CN103717548B (zh) | 2011-06-09 | 2016-08-17 | 新泽西州州立大学(拉特格斯) | 合成配制物及其制备和使用方法 |
| EP2818232B1 (en) * | 2012-02-24 | 2018-08-22 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Zeolite membrane complex |
| CN105451880B (zh) | 2013-08-06 | 2018-09-07 | 百特吉公司 | 用于气体分离的掺杂金属的沸石膜 |
| US9481844B2 (en) | 2013-12-09 | 2016-11-01 | Uop Llc | Process and adsorbent for removal of diolefins and other contaminants from liquefied petroleum gas |
| EP3225297B1 (en) | 2014-11-25 | 2023-06-28 | Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation | Use of a porous support-cha zeolite membrane composite for separation of a gas mixture |
| JP6462347B2 (ja) * | 2014-12-09 | 2019-01-30 | キンセイマテック株式会社 | 鋳型砂とその製造方法 |
| US10773999B2 (en) | 2018-02-23 | 2020-09-15 | Honeywell International Inc. | Rare earth silicate coatings solvothermally grown over high temperature ceramic components |
| CN108889272A (zh) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-27 | 北京卫星环境工程研究所 | 航天器在轨分子污染吸附装置 |
| JP6595688B2 (ja) * | 2018-10-25 | 2019-10-23 | キンセイマテック株式会社 | 鋳型砂とその製造方法 |
| EP3921350B1 (en) | 2019-02-07 | 2026-01-07 | Dow Global Technologies LLC | Process for preparing a copolymer polyol |
| JP7306145B2 (ja) * | 2019-08-02 | 2023-07-11 | 三菱ケミカル株式会社 | 気体の濃縮方法 |
| CN113860325B (zh) * | 2020-06-30 | 2023-04-11 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种多级孔ZSM-5@β核壳型分子筛合成方法 |
| JP7655026B2 (ja) | 2021-03-18 | 2025-04-02 | 東京電力ホールディングス株式会社 | 汚染水浄化用吸着材 |
| CN115703982B (zh) * | 2021-08-17 | 2024-05-10 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种含硫站场综合供能系统 |
| CN115028174B (zh) * | 2022-05-26 | 2023-11-24 | 中南大学 | 一种细化金属基体表面沸石涂层中沸石晶粒的方法 |
| ES3004182A1 (es) * | 2023-09-08 | 2025-03-11 | Univ Madrid Autonoma | Procedimiento de fabricacion de material zeolitizado o geopolimerizado y material producido |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3523092A (en) | 1967-11-14 | 1970-08-04 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Method of preparing supported crystalline alumino-silicate zeolites |
| US3730910A (en) | 1971-02-02 | 1973-05-01 | Grace W R & Co | Novel zeolite surfaces |
| CA1195311A (en) | 1983-04-26 | 1985-10-15 | Peter H. Bird | Composite zeolite-asbestos catalysts |
| JP2501825B2 (ja) * | 1987-05-26 | 1996-05-29 | 出光興産株式会社 | 膜状合成ゼオライトの製造方法 |
| US4800187A (en) | 1987-10-28 | 1989-01-24 | Corning Glass Works | Method of crystallizing a zeolite on the surface of a monolithic ceramic substrate |
| GB9022836D0 (en) | 1990-10-19 | 1990-12-05 | British Petroleum Co Plc | Membranes |
| JPH05105420A (ja) | 1991-03-29 | 1993-04-27 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | ゼオライト結晶体の合成膜およびその製造方法 |
| CA2121788C (en) | 1991-10-23 | 2004-01-27 | Johannes P. Verduijn | Nanometer-sized molecular sieve crystals or agglomerates and processes for their production |
| US5258339A (en) * | 1992-03-12 | 1993-11-02 | Worcester Polytechnic Institute | Formation of zeolite membranes from sols |
| DE4216846A1 (de) | 1992-05-21 | 1993-11-25 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Fixierung großer zeolithischer und zeolithanaloger Molekularsieb-Kristalle auf Formkörper |
| NL9201940A (nl) * | 1992-11-05 | 1994-06-01 | Univ Delft Tech | Katalysatorsysteem van het gestructureerde type. |
| US5248643A (en) | 1992-11-23 | 1993-09-28 | Corning Incorporated | Mixed zeolites and method for producing same |
| DE69411905T2 (de) | 1993-04-23 | 1999-03-25 | Exxon Chemical Patents Inc., Linden, N.J. | Kristalline molekularsiebe enthaltende schichten und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| US5464798A (en) * | 1994-02-24 | 1995-11-07 | Jia; Meng-Dong | Ceramic-zeolite composite membranes and use for separation of vapor/gas mixtures |
| DE69533510T2 (de) | 1994-07-08 | 2005-09-15 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Zeolith enthaltende zusammensetzung mit einer selektivität erhhöhenden beschichtung |
| DE69533513T2 (de) | 1994-07-08 | 2005-11-17 | Exxon Research And Engineering Co. | Zeolith schichten mit einer kontrollierten kristallbreite und einem wachstum mit bevorzugter orientierung auf einer wachstumsfördernden schicht |
| US5871650A (en) | 1994-07-08 | 1999-02-16 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | Supported zeolite membranes with controlled crystal width and preferred orientation grown on a growth enhancing layer |
| US5716527A (en) * | 1994-07-08 | 1998-02-10 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Zeolite membrane with a selectivity enhancing coating |
| US5763347A (en) * | 1994-07-08 | 1998-06-09 | Exxon Research And Engineering Company | In-situ crystallized zeolite containing composition (LAI-ISC) |
| US5824617A (en) | 1994-07-08 | 1998-10-20 | Exxon Research & Engineering Company | Low alkaline inverted in-situ crystallized zeolite membrane |
| JP4304381B2 (ja) * | 1995-09-05 | 2009-07-29 | 株式会社ニッカトー | セラミックス多孔質支持体 |
| SE9600970D0 (sv) * | 1996-03-14 | 1996-03-14 | Johan Sterte | Förfarande för framställning av mycket tunna filmer av molekylsiktar |
-
1999
- 1999-12-28 US US09/473,930 patent/US6440885B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-29 WO PCT/US1999/031166 patent/WO2000038910A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-12-29 EP EP99967741A patent/EP1152887A4/en not_active Ceased
- 1999-12-29 CN CN99815208A patent/CN1126658C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-12-29 KR KR1020017008365A patent/KR20010089744A/ko not_active Abandoned
- 1999-12-29 JP JP2000590845A patent/JP2002533216A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2002533216A (ja) | 2002-10-08 |
| WO2000038910A1 (en) | 2000-07-06 |
| CN1126658C (zh) | 2003-11-05 |
| EP1152887A1 (en) | 2001-11-14 |
| CN1332671A (zh) | 2002-01-23 |
| US6440885B1 (en) | 2002-08-27 |
| EP1152887A4 (en) | 2003-04-02 |
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