KR20000024401A - Cultured soil manufacturing method - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE: Culture soil is provided, which rises budding rate, and does not need to be removed while transplanting light, fragrant, nutritious, well-ventilating, watery. CONSTITUTION: Culture soil is prepared by: decomposing the mixture of fallen leaves, sawdust, ricebran and moisture, in the ratio of 5: 3: 2: 1, for 1month at 30°C; leaving the combination of the cultivated soil, yellow soil, river sand, red fertile soil, sedimentary soil, bone dust and fish meal in the ratio of 5: 2: 1: 1: 0.5: 0.3: 0.2, for 48hours at 20-30°C; fermentating it for 3months at 35-45°C in a frame with sprinkling water mixed, in a ratio of 4: 1, with a mixture of water, urine and (powder) in a ratio of 6: 3.5: 0.5; developing for 2-3months in a compressed frame at 30-35°C to make a blue or white mold.

Description

Cultured soil production method {.}

The present invention relates to a method for producing a cultured soil, which is very light compared to general soil, odorless and rich in nutrients, high breathability and water content, so that germination rate is increased and soil is not removed when planting.

The conventionally known cultured soil is mixed with an appropriate amount of vegetable nitrogen material, animal phosphate material and vegetable kali material, and then mixed with general soil, mixed with aerobic soil bacteria, stored in a fermentation chamber, fermented for a certain period of time, and then dried. When used, it is manufactured by packing into agglomerates and crushed into a certain form or powdered, or powdered or used as a culture soil to maintain a certain amount of humidity again. There was no increase in growth yield.

In order to solve and supplement the above-mentioned conventional defects and problems fundamentally, the cultured soil is very light and rich in nutrition for a long time compared to the conventional one, so that the growth rate of the plant is high, the breathability or moisture content is high, the germination rate is high, and the yield is increased. As a result of repeated experiments and studies to be invented to be ideally suited to the most ideal and suitable for the potted culture soil as described in detail below.

Collected deciduous trees of trees grown for more than 10 years from November to March and separately produced deciduous trees cut to a size of 1cm or less, mixed with 50% deciduous leaves, 30% sawdust and 20% rice bran, and 10% moisture at 30 ℃. After feeding it, decay it for about 1 month, and then make the flounder. 50% of the soil, 20% of ocher, 10% of red sand, 10% of red clay, 5% of sediment, 3% of bone meal and 2% of fishmeal were completely mixed and left for 20 hours at 20-30 ℃. Put it in the culture soil making frame about 90cm high and pile up three stages to ferment for about 3 months.

The temperature at this time is maintained at 35-45 ℃ is suitable for fermentation.

Next, 80% of water and 20% of liquid fermentation are mixed and fermented while being sprinkled with moisturizing. Here, the method of preparing liquid fermentation is 60% of water, 35% of urine, and 5% of elvan powder, which is fermented for 1 month.

Shake well 4 times every 7 days in this process to help mix well and to help fermentation. Keep the temperature at 20-30 ℃.

In this way, the fermented product is separated, crushed, mixed again, put into a culture soil mold, and pressed for 2-3 months at 31-35 ° C to generate blue or white mold. At this time, the frame should be completely dismantled and used immediately or packed with vinyl and blocked from air.

When this is described by the embodiment as follows.

Example

The first step: 50% deciduous leaves, 30% sawdust, 20% rice bran, 10% moisture to rot at 30 ℃ for about 1 month to form a side leaf soil.

Second step: 50% of the foliar soil, 20% ocher, 10% river sand, 10% red clay, 5% sedimentary soil, 3% bone meal, 2% fish meal and left at 20-30 ℃ for 48 hours It is fermented for 3 months and mixed with 80% water and 20% liquid fermentation.

Third step: After the process according to the second step is compressed into the culture tortoise 2-3 months at 30-35 ℃ after the production of blue mold or white mold is complete. Use it directly or wrap it with vinyl to keep it out of the air.

Fourth process: In fact, in the third process, the cultured soil of the present invention is completed, but if the method of preparing liquid fertilizer is added, 60% of water, 35% of urine, and 5% of elvan powder are sealed and fermented for one month. Shake 4 times to help mix well.

The fermentation temperature is suitable at 20-30 ℃.

The present invention is mainly used for potting of potted plants and used in plants or plants that are furnished for ornamental indoors, rich in nutrients and scented fragrance, without contaminating the room, high breathability or high moisture content, development period Its short weight and light weight make it not only a burden when removing and moving pots, but it is also particularly effective for plant growth as it does not need to remove soil when planting.

Claims (1)

50% deciduous leaves, 30% sawdust, 20% rice bran and 10% moisture are rotted for 1 month at 30 ° C to make defoliated soil, followed by 10% defoliated soil, 20% yellow soil, 10% red sand, 10% red clay, and sedimentary soil. 5%, bone meal 3%, fish meal 2% mixed for 48 hours at 20-30 ℃, put into the production frame and fermented for 3 months at 35-45 ℃, composed of 60% water, 35% urine, 5% elvan powder Fermented by mixing the sprinkled 20% with 80% of water and sprinkled, and put it in a compression mold for 2-3 months at 30-35 ℃ to ferment so that blue or white mold occurs.