KR102484794B1 - L-아미노산을 생산하는 대장균 변이주 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주 및 이를 이용한 l-아미노산의 생산 방법 - Google Patents
L-아미노산을 생산하는 대장균 변이주 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주 및 이를 이용한 l-아미노산의 생산 방법 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
본 발명은 L-아미노산 생산능이 향상된 L-아미노산 생산 대장균 변이주 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주 및 이를 이용한 L-아미노산의 생산 방법에 관한 것이다. 본 발명에 따른 L-아미노산 생산 대장균 변이주 및 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주는 모균주에 비해 향상된 L-트립토판, L-페닐알라닌, L-티로신, L-글루타민, L-라이신, L-아르기닌, L-발린, L-루신, L-이소루신, L-트레오닌, L-히스티딘, L-세린, L-시트룰린과 같은 L-아미노산의 생산능을 발휘하며, 고농도의 L-아미노산을 높은 수율로 생산할 수 있다.
Description
본 발명은 L-아미노산 생산능이 향상된 대장균 변이주 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주 및 이를 이용한 L-아미노산의 생산 방법에 관한 것이다.
L-트립토판(L-tryptophan)은 필수아미노산 중 하나로서 생체 내에서 단백질을 중합하거나 니코틴산아마이드 등의 비타민을 합성하는데 요구되며, 아미노산류 강화제, 사료첨가제, 수액제 등의 의약 원료 및 건강식품소재 등으로 널리 사용되고 있다. L-페닐알라닌(L-phenylalanine)은 필수아미노산 중 하나로서 생체 내에서 비필수아미노산인 티로신; 도파민, 노르에피네프린, 아드레날린 등의 신경전달물질; 피부 색소인 멜라닌 등의 전구체로 이용되며, 식품, 화장품, 의약 원료 등으로 널리 사용되고 있다. 이외에, L-티로신, L-글루타민, L-라이신, L-아르기닌, L-발린, L-루신, L-이소루신, L-트레오닌, L-히스티딘, L-세린, L-시트룰린 등 여러 L-아미노산은 식품, 화장품, 의약품 등의 다양한 분야에서 널리 사용되고 있다,
이러한 L-아미노산은 자연상태에서 수득된 미생물 균주 또는 그 균주의 L-아미노산 생산능이 향상되도록 변형된 변이주를 이용하여 발효법을 통해 공업적으로 생산되었다. 변이주로는 대장균, 코리네박테리움 등의 미생물에 대한 영양 요구 균주(auxotroph)나 조절부위 변이주를 이용하였으며, 1980년대에 들어서면서 유전자 재조합 기술이 급격히 발달하여 대사과정과 그 조절 기작들이 자세히 규명됨에 따라 많은 연구자들이 유전자 조작 기법을 이용하여 우수한 재조합 균주들을 개발하여 큰 성과를 거두었다.
유전자 재조합 기술을 이용시 아미노산 생합성에 관여하는 효소의 활성을 증가하거나, 또는 생산된 L-아미노산에 의한 피드백을 억제함으로써 아미노산 생성능을 향상시킬 수 있다. 또한, 아미노산 배출 유전자의 발현을 조절하여 아미노산 생산능을 개선시킬 수 있다. 미국등록특허 제5,972,663호에는 대장균 등 여러 균주의 유전자 mex, bmr, qacA 등을 인위적으로 과발현시켜 L-시스테인, L-시스틴, N-아세틸세린, 티아졸리딘 유도체의 생산능을 향상시킨 것이 기재되어 있고, 유럽등록특허 제1016710호에는 에세리키아속 균주의 유전자 yahN, yeaS, yfiK, yggA를 인위적으로 과발현시켜 L-글루탐산, L-라이신, L-트레오닌, L-알라닌, L-히스티딘, L-프롤린, L-아르기닌, L-발린, L-이소루신의 생산능을 향상시킨 것이 기재되어 있고, 한국등록특허 제10-1023925호에는 에세리키아속 균주의 유전자 yddG를 인위적으로 과발현시켜 L-트립토판, L-페닐알라닌의 생산능을 향상시킨 것이 기재되어 있다.
이러한 종래 연구를 바탕으로, 본 발명자들은 에세리키아속 균주 및 코리네박테리움속 균주 내 L-아미노산 배출 유전자의 발현을 조절함으로써 다양한 L-아미노산의 생산능이 향상된 L-아미노산 생산 변이주를 제조하여 본 발명을 완성하였다.
상기한 문제점을 해결하기 위해, 본 발명은 yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC 및 emrD로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 유전자를 과발현하여 L-아미노산 생산능이 향상된 대장균(Escherichia coli) 변이주를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.
또한, 본 발명은 yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC 및 emrD로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 유전자를 과발현하여 L-아미노산 생산능이 향상된 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴(Corynebacterium glutamicum) 변이주를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다.
또한, 본 발명은 상기 변이주를 배지에서 배양하는 단계; 및 상기 변이주 또는 배지로부터 L-아미노산을 회수하는 단계를 포함하는 L-아미노산의 생산 방법을 제공하는 것을 목적을 한다.
본 발명의 일 구체예에 따른 L-아미노산을 생산하는 변이주로는 yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC 및 emrD로 이루어진 군에서 선택된 하나 이상의 유전자를 과발현하여 L-아미노산 생산능이 향상된 대장균 변이주 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주일 수 있다.
종래 기술로, 에세리키아속 변이주의 아미노산 배출 유전자 yddG를 과발현하도록 조절함으로써 방향족 아미노산인 L-트립토판 및 L-페닐알라닌의 생산을 향상시킨 바가 있었다. 그러나, 본 발명자들이 상기 유전자 yddG가 L-아미노산의 생산능에 미치는 영향을 확인해 본 결과, 유전자 yddG가 제거된 균주에서 여전히 L-트립토판 및 L-페닐알라닌이 발현하는 것을 확인하였다(실험예 1 참조). 이로부터, 본 발명자들은 아미노산 생산에 유전자 yddG 이외에 다른 유전자가 관여한다는 것을 인지하였고, 새로운 아미노산 배출 유전자를 선별하여 우수한 L-트립토판, L-페닐알라닌, L-티로신, L-글루타민, L-라이신, L-아르기닌, L-발린, L-루신, L-이소루신, L-트레오닌, L-히스티딘, L-세린, L-시트룰린 등의 L-아미노산의 생산능이 향상된 L-아미노산 생산 변이주를 제조하였다.
본 발명의 일 구체예에 따르면, 아미노산 배출 관련 유전자로는 서열번호 1 내지 7의 염기서열로 표시되는 유전자들 중 하나의 유전자일 수 있다. 구체적으로는, 서열번호 1의 염기서열로 표시되는 유전자 yicL, 서열번호 2의 염기서열로 표시되는 유전자 ydiN, 서열번호 3 또는 서열번호 37의 염기서열로 표시되는 유전자 ydhK, 서열번호 4의 염기서열로 표시되는 유전자 aaeB, 서열번호 5의 염기서열로 표시되는 유전자 yeeA, 서열번호 6의 염기서열로 표시되는 유전자 rhtC, 서열번호 7 또는 서열번호 39의 염기서열로 표시되는 유전자 emrD일 수 있다.
또한, 상기 아미노산 배출 관련 유전자로는 서열번호 8 내지 14의 아미노산 서열로 표시되는 단백질을 암호화하는 유전자들 중 하나의 유전자일 수 있다. 구체적으로는, 서열번호 8의 아미노산 서열로 표시되는 yicL 단백질, 서열번호 9의 아미노산 서열로 표시되는 ydiN 단백질, 서열번호 10 또는 서열번호 38의 아미노산 서열로 표시되는 ydhK 단백질, 서열번호 11의 아미노산 서열로 표시되는 aaeB 단백질, 서열번호 12의 아미노산 서열로 표시되는 yeeA 단백질, 서열번호 13의 아미노산 서열로 표시되는 rhtC 단백질, 서열번호 14의 아미노산 서열로 표시되는 emrD 단백질일 수 있다.
본 발명의 일 구체예에 따르면, 변이주는 모균주(parent strain)로 에세리키아속 균주(Escherichia sp.) 또는 코리네박테리움속 균주(Corynebacterium sp.)에서 선택될 수 있다.
에세리키아속 균주는 L-글루탐산, L-라이신, L-트레오닌, L-시스테인 등 여러 L-아미노산의 생산에 널리 사용되며, 특히 L-트립토판 생산성이 높은 것으로 알려져 있다. 상기 모균주로는 입수가 용이하고 편의성이 좋은 대장균(Escherichia coli)인 것이 바람직하다.
코리네박테리움속 균주는 L-글루탐산, L-라이신 등의 L-아미노산 생산성이 높은 반면 부산물의 생성이 적다는 장점이 있으며, 산소 부족이나 당 고갈과 같은 제한된 환경에서도 안정적으로 아미노산의 생산이 가능하다. 상기 모균주로는 아미노산을 생산하는데 주로 사용되는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴(Corynebacterium glutamicum)인 것이 바람직하다.
이러한 모균주는 자연상태에서 수득된 야생형(wild type) 균주이거나, 또는 야생형 균주의 유전자가 이미 인위적으로 조작된 균주일 수 있다.
본 명세서에서, "L-아미노산 생산 대장균 변이주" 및 "L-아미노산 생산 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주"는 모균주에 비해 L-아미노산을 고농도로 생산할 수 있도록 돌연변이 시킨 미생물을 의미한다. 이때, 미생물의 돌연변이 유발은 해당 분야에서 널리 알려진 다양한 수단에 의해 수행될 수 있으며, 물리적 혹은 화학적 돌연변이 유발 방법 중 하나의 방법을 사용할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 화학적 돌연변이 유발 요인으로 N-메틸-N'-니트로-N-니트로소구아니딘(N-Methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine; NTG), 디에폭시부탄(diepoxybutane), 에틸메탄 설폰에이트(ethylmethane sulfonate), 머스타드(mustard) 화합물, 히드라진(hydrazine) 및 아질산(nitrous acid)을 사용할 수 있으나, 이러한 화합물들로 제한되는 것은 아니다. 또한, 물리적 돌연변이 유발 요인은 자외선 및 감마 방사선을 사용할 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 돌연변이 유발 시에 모균주는 특정 크기의 생존 개체군을 남겨둘 정도의 농도에서 돌연변이 유발 인자에 의해 영향을 받는다. 상기 크기는 돌연변이 유발 인자들 종류에 따라 다를 수 있으며, 돌연변이 인자가 일정한 살생율로 생존 개체군내에 유발하는 돌연변이의 양에 의존한다. 예를 들어, NTG의 경우 살생율은 출발 개체군의 10% 내지 50%이고, 아질산에 의한 돌연변이 발생은 출발 개체군의 0.01% 내지 0.1%일 수 있다.
본 발명의 일 구체예에 따르면, 상기 L-아미노산은 L-트립토판, L-페닐알라닌, L-티로신, L-글루타민, L-라이신, L-아르기닌, L-발린, L-루신, L-이소루신, L-트레오닌, L-히스티딘, L-세린 및 L-시트룰린으로 이루어진 군에서 선택될 수 있으나, 이에 한정하지는 않는다.
본 발명의 일 구체예에 따르면, L-아미노산 생산 대장균 변이주 및 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주는 상기 아미노산 배출 유전자에 의해 형질전환(transformation)되거나, 상기 균주의 염색체 상에서 강력한 프로모터(promoter)의 제어 하에 상기 아미노산 배출 유전자의 복사체(copy) 수가 증폭되어 상기 유전자를 과발현(overexpression) 하는 것일 수 있다. 본 발명의 일 구체예에 따르면, 상기 아미노산 배출 관련 7개 유전자들 중 하나 이상의 유전자를 프로모터를 포함하는 세균의 플라스미드에 삽입하여 모균주에 도입함으로써 모균주에 비해 상기 아미노산 배출 유전자가 과발현되어 L-아미노산의 생산능이 향상된 돌연변이 균주를 얻을 수 있다.
이러한 변이주를 이용하여 고농도의 L-아미노산을 높은 수율로 생산할 수 있다. 구체적으로, L-아미노산의 생산 방법은 상기 변이주를 배지에서 배양하는 단계; 및 상기 변이주 또는 배지로부터 L- 아미노산을 회수하는 단계를 포함할 수 있다.
본 명세서에서, "배지"는 본 발명의 대장균 변이주 및 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주의 배양에 사용되는 것으로서, 상기 변이주가 높은 수율의 L-아미노산, 예를 들어, L-트립토판, L-페닐알라닌, L-티로신, L-글루타민, L-라이신, L-아르기닌, L-발린, L-루신, L-이소루신, L-트레오닌, L-히스티딘, L-세린 또는 L-시트룰린을 생산할 수 있도록 탄소원, 질소원 및 무기염류를 포함하는 배지를 의미한다.
상기 배지에서 탄소원으로는 예를 들어, 포도당, 설탕, 구연산염, 과당, 젖당, 엿당 또는 당밀과 같은 당 및 탄수화물; 대두유, 해바라기유, 피마자유, 코코넛유 등과 같은 오일 및 지방; 팔미트산, 스테아린산, 리놀레산과 같은 지방산; 글리세롤; 에탄올과 같은 알코올; 아세트산과 같은 유기산이 포함될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않으며, 이들 물질은 개별적으로 또는 혼합물로서 사용될 수 있다. 바람직하게는, 상기 대장균 변이주의 배지는 포도당을 포함하는 것일 수 있다. 또한, 바람직하게는, 상기 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주의 배지는 포도당, 당밀 또는 포도당 및 당밀을 포함할 수 있으며, 가장 바람직하게는, 상기 배지는 탄소원으로 포도당 100 중량부에 대하여, 5 내지 60 중량부의 당밀을 포함할 수 있다.
상기 배지에서 질소원으로는 예를 들어, 펩톤, 육류 추출물, 효모 추출물, 건조된 효모, 옥수수 침지액, 대두 케이크, 우레아, 티오우레아, 암모늄염, 질산염 및 기타 유기 또는 무기 질소를 포함하는 화합물이 사용될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지는 않는다. 또한, 상기 배지에서 무기염류는 마그네슘, 망간, 칼륨, 칼슘, 철, 아연, 코발트 등을 포함하는 화합물이 사용될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지는 않는다.
한편, 상기 배지에 사용될 수 있는 인원으로는 인산이수소칼륨 또는 인산수소이칼륨 또는 상응하는 나트륨-함유 염이 포함될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되지 않는다. 또한, 배양 배지는 성장에 필요한 황산마그네슘 또는 황산철과 같은 금속염을 포함할 수 있다. 상기 화합물들은 개별적으로 또는 혼합물로써 사용될 수 있으며, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.
또한, 상기 탄소원, 질소원 및 무기염류의 성분 이외에 아미노산, 비타민, 핵산 및 그와 관련된 화합물들이 본 발명의 배지에 추가적으로 첨가될 수 있다. 상기 원료들은 배양과정에서 배지에 적절한 방식에 의해 회분식으로 또는 연속식으로 첨가될 수 있다.
한편, 수산화나트륨, 수산화칼륨, 암모니아와 같은 기초 화합물 또는 인산 또는 황산과 같은 산 화합물을 적절한 방식으로 사용하여 배지의 pH를 조절할 수 있다. 또한, 지방산 폴리글리콜 에스테르와 같은 소포제를 사용하여 기포 생성을 억제할 수 있다. 호기 상태를 유지하기 위해 배지 내로 산소 또는 산소-함유 기체(예, 공기)를 주입할 수 있다.
본 명세서에서, "배양"은 미생물을 적당히 인공적으로 조절한 환경조건에서 생육시키는 것을 의미한다. 본 발명의 미생물을 배양하는 방법은 당업계에 널리 알려져 있는 대장균(Escherichia coli), 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴(Corynebacterium glutamicum)의 배양 방법을 이용하여 수행할 수 있다. 구체적으로, 상기 배양 방법의 예에는, 회분식 배양(batch culture), 연속식 배양(continuous culture) 및 유가식 배양(fed-batchculture)이 포함되나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.
배양시 온도는 보통 20℃ 내지 45℃일 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 배양은 원하는 L-트립토판, L-페닐알라닌, L-티로신, L-글루타민, L-라이신, L-아르기닌, L-발린, L-루신, L-이소루신, L-트레오닌, L-히스티딘, L-세린, L-시트룰린과 같은 L-아미노산의 생성량이 최대로 얻어질 때까지 계속한다. 이러한 배양은 보통 10 내지 160시간 동안 이루어질 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다. 생성된 L-아미노산은 배양 배지 중으로 배출되거나, 상기 변이주 내에 포함되어 있을 수 있다.
상기 변이주 또는 변이주를 배양한 배지로부터 L-아미노산을 회수하는 단계는 당업계에 널리 알려진 다양한 방법, 예를 들어, 원심분리, 여과, 음이온 교환 크로마토그래피, 결정화 및 HPLC 등이 사용될 수 있으나, 이에 제한되는 것은 아니다.
본 발명에 따른 L-아미노산을 생산하는 대장균 변이주 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주는 모균주에 비해 향상된 L-아미노산의 생산능을 발휘할 수 있으며, 고농도의 L-아미노산을 높은 수율로 생산할 수 있다.
이하, 첨부된 도면을 참조하며 본 발명에 따른 L-아미노산 생산 대장균 변이주 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주, 및 이를 이용한 L-아미노산의 생산 방법을 보다 상세하게 설명한다. 그러나, 이러한 설명은 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위하여 예시적으로 제시된 것일 뿐, 본 발명의 범위가 이러한 예시적인 설명에 의하여 제한되는 것은 아니다.
실험예 1-1. 유전자
yddG
결실 변이주의 제조
L-아미노산 생산에서 유전자 yddG가 미치는 영향을 확인하기 위해, 균주의 유전자 yddG을 결실시킨 변이주를 제조하였다.
모균주로는 L-트립토판을 생산하는 대장균 W0G 균주(수탁번호: KFCC11660P), L-페닐알라닌을 생산하는 대장균 MWTR42 균주(수탁번호: KFCC10780)를 사용하였고, 실험방법으로는 문헌[One-step inactivation of chromosomal genes in Escherichia coli K-12 using PCR products, Datsenko KA, Wanner BL., Proc Natl Acad Sci USA. 2000 Jun 6;97(12):6640-5]을 참고하여 유전자 yddG 결실 변이주를 제조하였다.
먼저, 유전자 yddG 파쇄를 위한 DNA 단편을 제조하기 위해, 각 모균주의 염색체와 pKD13 플라스미드를 주형으로 하기 표 1의 프라이머를 사용하여 중합효소 연쇄 반응법(PCR)을 수행하였다. 이때, PCR 조건은 (i) 변성(denaturation)단계: 95℃에서 30초, (ii) 결합(annealing)단계: 58℃에서 30초 및 (iii) 확장(extension)단계: 72℃에서 2분을 총 30회로 수행하였다. 상기 PCR 결과물을 0.8% 아가로스 젤에서 전기영동 후 원하는 크기의 밴드를 얻었고, 이 밴드의 단편을 이용하여 다시 상기 PCR 조건과 같이 overlap PCR을 수행함으로써 유전자 yddG 파쇄를 위한 하나의 DNA 단편을 제조하였다. 상기 DNA 단편을 각 모균주에 형질전환하였고, 카나마이신이 든 고체 배지에 도말하여 37℃에서 24시간 배양하였다. 여기서 얻어진 콜로니(colony)는 다시 상기 PCR 조건과 같이 PCR을 수행하였다.
프라이머(primer) | 염기서열 (5' > 3') |
yddG H1F(서열번호 15) | CAATGCCGCTACTGTTGTTCCAGCC |
yddG H1R(서열번호 16) | CAGTGGTGCGTTTTTCTACCGCTAT |
yddG H2F(서열번호 17) | AATAACTGCCGGGTCTACGGCC |
yddG H2R(서열번호 18) | AACGTATTTTCTAAACGAATTTTAAACGGCGTC |
yddG CF(서열번호 19) | CGGAACAGTATGTGCAGGTGTTACGG |
yddG CR(서열번호 20) | AACAAACCAGTTACAACCACCGCAAC |
결과, 각 콜로니에서 유전자 yddG가 결실된 것을 확인하였다.
그리고 대장균 W0G 균주에서 유전자 yddG가 결실된 변이주를 W1G 균주로 명명하고, 대장균 MWTR42 균주에서 유전자 yddG가 결실된 변이주를 MWTR5 균주로 명명하였다.
실험예 1-2. 유전자
yddG
결실 변이주의 L-트립토판, L-페닐알라닌 생산능 확인
W0G 및 W1G 균주의 L-트립토판 생산능, MWTR42 및 MWTR5 균주의 L-페닐알라닌 생산능을 확인하였다.
하기 표 2와 같은 조성의 각각의 배지 10 mL이 담긴 플라스크에 각 균주를 1%씩 접종하여 37℃에서 200 rpm으로 70시간 동안 진탕 배양하였다. 각 배양액을 OD610nm에서 흡광도를 측정하고 L-트립토판 또는 L-페닐알라닌의 생산량을 비교하였고, 그 결과는 하기 표 3과 같다.
트립토판 생산용 배지 | 페닐알라닌 생산용 배지 | ||
조성 | 함량 | 조성 | 함량 |
Glucose | 80.0 g/L | Glucose | 80.0 g/L |
(NH4)2SO4 | 20.0 g/L | (NH4)2SO4 | 20.0 g/L |
K2HPO4 | 0.8 g/L | K2HPO4 | 1.0 g/L |
K2SO4 | 0.4 g/L | KH2PO4 | 1.0 g/L |
MgCl2 | 0.8 g/L | K2SO4 | 0.4 g/L |
Fumaric acid | 1.0 g/L | MgCl2 | 1.0 g/L |
Yeast extract | 1.0 g/L | Fumaric acid | 0.5 g/L |
(NH4)6Mo7O24 | 0.12 ppm | Yeast extract | 1.0 g/L |
H3BO3 | 0.01 ppm | Glutamic acid | 0.5 g/L |
CuSO4 | 0.01 ppm | CaCl2 | 5.00 ppm |
MnCl2 | 2.00 ppm | MnCl2 | 2.00 ppm |
ZnSO4 | 0.01 ppm | ZnSO4 | 1.00 ppm |
CoCl2 | 0.10 ppm | CoCl2 | 0.10 ppm |
FeCl2 | 10.00 ppm | FeCl2 | 10.00 ppm |
Thiamine_HCl | 20.00 ppm | Thiamine_HCl | 20.00 ppm |
L-Tyrosine | 200.00 ppm | L-Tyrosine | 200.00 ppm |
L-phenylalanine | 300.00 ppm | CaCO3 | 3 % |
CaCO3 | 3 % | - | - |
균주 | L-트립토판 (g/L) | 균주 | L-페닐알라닌 (g/L) |
W0G | 4.21±0.113 | MWTR42 | 21.3±0.115 |
W1G | 2.53±0.132 | MWTR5 | 11.7±0.141 |
상기 표 3과 같이, 유전자 yddG가 결실된 변이주 (W1G 균주, MWTR5 균주)는 여전히 각각 L-트립토판, L-페닐알라닌을 생산하는 것으로 확인되었다. 즉, 방향족 아미노산의 배출 유전자로 알려진 yddG를 제거하더라도 각 변이주의 L-아미노산 생산능이 유지되는 것으로, yddG 이외에도 아미노산의 배출에 관여하는 유전자가 존재함을 알 수 있었다.
실험예 2-1. 유전자
yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC, emrD
증폭 변이주의 제조
유전자 yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC, emrD가 각각 삽입된 대장균 변이주를 제조하였다.
모균주로는 L-트립토판을 생산하는 대장균 W0G 균주(수탁번호: KFCC11660P)를 사용하였다.
먼저, W0G 균주를 주형으로 하기 표 4의 프라이머를 사용하여 각 유전자 yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC, emrD를 PCR을 통해 증폭시킨 후 제한효소 SacI, XbaI를 처리하여 준비하였다.
염기서열 분석 결과, yicL 유전자의 염기서열은 서열번호 1의 염기서열, ydiN 유전자 의 염기서열은 서열번호 2 의 염기서열, ydhK 유전자의 염기서열은 서열번호 3 또는 서열번호 37 의 염기서열, aaeB 유전자의 염기서열은 서열번호 4 의 염기서열, yeeA 유전자의 염기서열은 서열번호 5 의 염기서열, rhtC 유전자의 염기서열은 서열번호 6 의 염기서열, emrD 유전자의 염기서열은 서열번호 7 또는 서열번호 39 의 염기서열로 확인되었다.
벡터 pTrc99A에 제한효소 SacI, XbaI를 처리하여 절단하고, 그 사이에 준비된 각 유전자를 삽입하여 발현 벡터 pTrc99A::yicL, pTrc99A::ydiN, pTrc99A::ydhK, pTrc99A::aaeB, pTrc99A::yeeA, pTrc99A::rhtC, pTrc99A::emrD를 제조하였다. 각 발현 벡터를 W0G 균주에 형질전환시켜 각 유전자가 증폭된 변이주 W0G/pTrc99A::yicL, W0G/pTrc99A::ydiN, W0G/pTrc99A::ydhK, W0G/pTrc99A::aaeB, W0G/pTrc99A::yeeA, W0G/pTrc99A::rhtC, W0G/pTrc99A::emrD를 제조하였다.
프라이머(primer) | 염기서열 (5' > 3') |
yicL_F(서열번호 21) | GCGAGCTCATGGGTTCCACCAGAAAGGG |
yicL_R(서열번호 22) | GCTCTAGATCACTTATGCCGCGCCGGA |
ydiN_F(서열번호 23) | GCGAGCTCATGTCTCAAAATAAGGCTTTCAGCA |
ydiN_R(서열번호 24) | GCTCTAGAGGCCATCAACCCAATCAATT |
ydhK_F(서열번호 25) | GCGAGCTCATGAACGCATCGTCATGGTCCTTGC |
ydhK_R(서열번호 26) | GCTCTAGATCACTTATGCCGCGCCGGA |
aaeB_F(서열번호 27) | GCGAGCTCATGGGTATTTTCTCCATTGCT |
aaeB_R(서열번호 28) | GCTCTAGATTTTGACTTAACTATCGGTca |
yeeA_F(서열번호 29) | GCGAGCTCGTGCGTGCCGATAAGTC |
yeeA_R(서열번호 30) | GCTCTAGATTATTTGCGCAAGGCCCG |
rhtC_F(서열번호 31) | GCGAGCTCATGTTGATGTTATTTCTCACCGT |
rhtC_R(서열번호 32) | gctctagaCTGGCATCACCGCGAAATAA |
emrD_F(서열번호 33) | GCGAGCTCATGAAAAGGCAAAGAAACG |
emrD_R(서열번호 34) | GCTCTAGACGGTGACGTGCGCTTAAAC |
실험예 2-2. 유전자
yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC, emrD
증폭 변이주의 L-트립토판 생산능 확인
W0G에 벡터 pTrc99A만이 삽입된 W0G/pTrc99A 및 변이주 W0G/pTrc99A::yicL, W0G/pTrc99A::ydiN, W0G/pTrc99A::ydhK, W0G/pTrc99A::aaeB, W0G/pTrc99A::yeeA, W0G/pTrc99A::rhtC, W0G/pTrc99A::emrD의 L-트립토판 생산능을 확인하였다.
상기 표 2와 같은 조성의 각각의 배지 10 mL이 담긴 플라스크에 각 균주를 1%씩 접종하여 34℃에서 200 rpm으로 72시간 동안 진탕 배양하였다. 각 배양액을 OD610nm에서 흡광도를 측정하고 L-트립토판의 생산량을 비교하였고, 그 결과는 하기 표 5와 같다.
균주 | L-트립토판 (g/L) |
W0G/pTrc99A (대조군) | 4.21±0.113 |
W0G/pTrc99A::yicL | 4.83±0.102 |
W0G/pTrc99A::ydiN | 4.86±0.169 |
W0G/pTrc99A::ydhK | 4.88±0.133 |
W0G/pTrc99A::aaeB | 4.91±0.101 |
W0G/pTrc99A::yeeA | 4.95±0.123 |
W0G/pTrc99A::rhtC | 5.02±0.131 |
W0G/pTrc99A::emrD | 5.26±0.156 |
상기 표 5와 같이, 각 유전자 yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC, emrD가 증폭된 대장균 변이주는 대조군에 비해 L-트립토판 생산능이 증가한 것으로 확인되었다.
실험예 3-1. 유전자
yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC, emrD
증폭 변이주의 제조
유전자 yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC, emrD가 각각 삽입된 대장균 변이주를 제조하였다.
W0G 균주 대신 L-페닐알라닌을 생산하는 대장균 MWTR42 균주(수탁번호: KFCC10780)를 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 상기 실험예 2-1과 동일한 방법으로 발현 벡터를 제조하였다. 각 발현 벡터를 MWTR42 균주에 형질전환시켜 각 유전자가 증폭된 변이주 MWTR42/pTrc99A::yicL, MWTR42/pTrc99A::ydiN, MWTR42/pTrc99A::ydhK, MWTR42/pTrc99A::aaeB, MWTR42/pTrc99A::yeeA, MWTR42/pTrc99A::rhtC, MWTR42/pTrc99A::emrD를 제조하였다.
실험예 3-2. 유전자
yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC, emrD
증폭 변이주의 L-페닐알라닌 생산능 확인
MWTR42에 벡터 pTrc99A만이 삽입된 MWTR42/pTrc99A 및 변이주 MWTR42/pTrc99A::yicL, MWTR42/pTrc99A::ydiN, MWTR42/pTrc99A::ydhK, MWTR42/pTrc99A::aaeB, MWTR42/pTrc99A::yeeA, MWTR42/pTrc99A::rhtC, MWTR42/pTrc99A::emrD의 L-페닐알라닌 생산능을 확인하였다.
상기 실험예 2-2와 동일한 방법으로 L-페닐알라닌의 생산량을 비교하였고, 그 결과는 하기 표 6과 같다.
균주 | L-페닐알라닌 (g/L) |
MWTR42/pTrc99A (대조군) | 21.3±0.115 |
MWTR42/pTrc99A::yicL | 27.1±0.081 |
MWTR42/pTrc99A::ydiN | 27.2±0.165 |
MWTR42/pTrc99A::ydhK | 27.3±0.105 |
MWTR42/pTrc99A::aaeB | 27.0±0.111 |
MWTR42/pTrc99A::yeeA | 27.3±0.103 |
MWTR42/pTrc99A::rhtC | 26.7±0.122 |
MWTR42/pTrc99A::emrD | 27.1±0.085 |
상기 표 6과 같이, 각 유전자 yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC, emrD가 증폭된 대장균 변이주는 대조군에 비해 L-페닐알라닌 생산능이 증가한 것으로 확인되었다.
실험예 4-1. 유전자
yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC, emrD
증폭 변이주의 제조
유전자 yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC, emrD가 각각 삽입된 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주를 제조하였다.
모균주로는 L-트립토판을 생산하는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 DW28G(수탁번호: KTCT13769BP)를 이용하였다.
먼저, 상기 실험예 2-1에서 제조된 발현 벡터 pTrc99A::yicL, pTrc99A::ydiN, pTrc99A::ydhK, pTrc99A::aaeB, pTrc99A::yeeA, pTrc99A::rhtC, pTrc99A::emrD를 주형으로 하기 표 7의 프라이머를 사용하여 각 유전자 yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC, emrD를 PCR을 통해 증폭시킨 후 인산화(5'-phosphorylation) 처리하여 준비하였다. 벡터 pEKO에 제한효소 Eco53KI를 처리하여 절단하고, 그 사이에 준비된 각 유전자를 삽입하여 발현 벡터 pEKO::yicL, pEKO::ydiN, pEKO::ydhK, pEKO::aaeB, pEKO::yeeA, pEKO::rhtC, pEKO::emrD를 제조하였다. 각 발현 벡터를 DW28G 균주에 형질전환시켜 각 유전자가 증폭된 변이주 DW28G/pEKO::yicL, DW28G/pEKO::ydiN, DW28G/pEKO::ydhK, DW28G/pEKO::aaeB, DW28G/pEKO::yeeA, DW28G/pEKO::rhtC, DW28G/pEKO::emrD를 제조하였다.
프라이머(primer) | 염기서열 (5' > 3') |
primer_F(서열번호 35) | gcgccgacatcataacggttctgg |
primer_R(서열번호 36) | cgcaacgttcaaatccgctcccg |
실험예 4-2. 유전자
yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC, emrD
증폭 변이주의 L-트립토판 생산능 확인
DW28G에 벡터 pEKO만이 삽입된 DW28G/pEKO 및 변이주 DW28G/pEKO::yicL, DW28G/pEKO::ydiN, DW28G/pEKO::ydhK, DW28G/pEKO::aaeB, DW28G/pEKO::yeeA, DW28G/pEKO::rhtC, DW28G/pEKO::emrD의 L-트립토판 생산능을 확인하였다.
배지로 하기 표 8의 조성을 사용한 것을 제외하고는, 상기 실험예 2-2와 동일한 방법으로 L-트립토판의 생산량을 비교하였다. 그 결과는 하기 표 9와 같다.
조성 | 함량 |
Cane molasses (glucose) | 100.00 g/L |
KH2PO4 | 5.00 g/L |
K2HPO4 | 5.00 g/L |
K2SO4 | 0.40 g/L |
MgSO4 | 0.25 g/L |
(NH4)2SO4 | 20 g/L |
Corn steep liquor | 10 g/L |
CaCO3 | 3 % |
균주 | L-트립토판 (g/L) |
DW28G/pEKO (대조군) | 2.64±0.107 |
DW28G/pEKO::yicL | 3.57±0.115 |
DW28G/pEKO::ydiN | 3.05±0.089 |
DW28G/pEKO::ydhK | 3.11±0.095 |
DW28G/pEKO::aaeB | 2.95±0.102 |
DW28G/pEKO::yeeA | 3.21±0.113 |
DW28G/pEKO::rhtC | 3.31±0.091 |
DW28G/pEKO::emrD | 3.45±0.115 |
상기 표 9와 같이, 각 유전자 yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC, emrD가 증폭된 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주는 대조군에 비해 L-트립토판 생산능이 증가한 것으로 확인되었다.
결과적으로, 본 발명에서는 아미노산 배출 유전자 yicL, ydiN, ydhK, aaeB, yeeA, rhtC, emrD의 과발현을 유도함으로써 모균주에 비해 L-트립토판 또는 L-페닐알라닌의 생산능이 향상된 대장균 변이주 및 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주를 얻었고, 이러한 변이주를 이용하여 고농도의 L-트립토판 또는 L-페닐알라닌을 높은 수율로 얻을 수 있다는 것을 확인하였다.
이제까지 본 발명에 대하여 그 바람직한 실시예들을 중심으로 살펴보았다. 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자는 본 발명이 본 발명의 본질적인 특성에서 벗어나지 않는 범위에서 변형된 형태로 구현될 수 있음을 이해할 수 있을 것이다. 그러므로 개시된 실시예들은 한정적인 관점이 아니라 설명적인 관점에서 고려되어야 한다. 본 발명의 범위는 전술한 설명이 아니라 특허청구범위에 나타나 있으며, 그와 동등한 범위 내에 있는 모든 차이점은 본 발명에 포함된 것으로 해석되어야 할 것이다.
<110> DAESANG CORPORATION
<120> Mutant of Escherichia coli or Mutant of Corynebacterium
glutamicum for Producing L-amino acid and Method for Producing
L-amino acid Using the Same
<130> PN180455P1D2
<150> KR 10-2018-0169847
<151> 2018-12-26
<160> 39
<170> KoPatentIn 3.0
<210> 1
<211> 924
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> yicL
<400> 1
atgggttcca ccagaaaggg gatgctgaac gttctgattg ccgccgtgtt gtggggaagt 60
tcaggggtct gcgcgcaata catcatggag caaagccaga tgtcgtcgca gtttttgact 120
atgacgcgtt tgatattcgc cggtttgatt ctactgacgc tgtcatttgt tcatggcgat 180
aaaatctttt ctattattaa caatcataaa gatgccatta gcctgctgat tttttccgtg 240
gttggcgcgc taactgtaca gctcactttt ttgctaacca tcgaaaaatc gaacgcagcc 300
acggcaacgg tgctgcaatt cctctcaccg acgattatcg tcgcctggtt ctcactggtg 360
cgtaaatcgc gcccgggcat tctggttttc tgcgctattt tgacatcgct ggtcgggact 420
tttttattgg tgacacacgg taatccgacg tcattatcga tctctcctgc cgcgttgttc 480
tggggcattg cctcggcatt tgctgctgca ttctatacca cctatccctc aacgctaatt 540
gcccgctatg gcacgttacc agtcgtcggc tggagtatgc tgattggcgg tctgattctg 600
ttgccttttt atgccagaca aggaacaaac tttgtcgtta acggcagttt gattctggcg 660
tttttttatt tggtggtcat tggtacgtcc ctgacattta gtctgtacct gaaaggagca 720
caattaattg gcggtccaaa agccagcatt ttgagctgtg cagaaccatt aagtagcgcg 780
ctactctctt tgctgttgct ggggatcacg ttcacattac cggactggct gggaacgctg 840
ctgattctgt catcggtgat tttgatttca atggattccc gtcgccgcgc cagaaaaata 900
aatcgtccgg cgcggcataa gtga 924
<210> 2
<211> 1266
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> ydiN
<400> 2
atgtctcaaa ataaggcttt cagcacgcca tttatcctgg ctgttctttg tatttacttc 60
agctacttcc tgcacggcat tagtgttatt acgcttgccc aaaatatgtc atctctggcg 120
gaaaagtttt ccactgacaa cgcgggcatt gcctacttaa tttccggtat cggtttgggg 180
cgattgatca gtattttatt cttcggtgtg atctccgata agtttggtcg tcgggcggtg 240
atattaatgg cagtaataat gtatctgcta ttcttctttg gtattcccgc ttgcccgaat 300
ttaactctcg cctacggtct ggcagtgtgc gtaggtatcg ctaactcagc gctggatacg 360
ggtggctacc ccgcgctcat ggaatgcttt ccgaaagcct ctggttcggc ggtcatactg 420
gttaaagcga tggtgtcatt tgggcaaatg ttctacccaa tgctggtgag ctatatgttg 480
ctcaataata tctggtacgg ctatgggctg attattccgg gtattctatt tgtactgatc 540
acgctgatgc tgttgaaaag caaattcccc agccagttgg tggacgccag cgtaactaat 600
gaattaccgc aaatgaacag caaaccgtta gtctggctgg aaggtgtttc atcggtactg 660
ttcggtgtag ccgcattctc gaccttttat gtgattgtgg tgtggatgcc caaatatgcg 720
atggcttttg ctggtatgtc agaagctgag gcattaaaaa ccatctctta ttacagtatg 780
ggctcgttgg tctgtgtctt tatttttgcc gcactactga aaaaaatggt ccggcccatc 840
tgggctaatg tatttaactc tgcactggca acaataacag cagccattat ctacctgtac 900
ccttctccac tggtgtgcaa tgccggagcc tttgttatcg gtttctcagc agctggcggc 960
attttacagc tcggcgtttc ggtcatgtca gagttttttc ccaaaagcaa agccaaagtc 1020
accagtattt atatgatgat gggtggactg gctaactttg ttattccact gattaccggt 1080
tatctgtcga acatcggcct gcaatatatc attgttctcg attttacttt cgcgctgctg 1140
gccctgatta ccgcaattat tgtttttatc cgctattacc gcgttttcat tattcctgaa 1200
aatgatgtgc ggtttggcga gcgtaaattt tgcacccggt taaacacaat taagcataga 1260
ggttaa 1266
<210> 3
<211> 2013
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> ydhK
<400> 3
atgaacgcat cgtcatggtc cttgcgcaat ttgccctggt tcagggccac gctggcgcaa 60
tggcgttatg cgttacgcaa taccattgcc atgtgtctgg cgctgacggt tgcctattat 120
ttaaatctgg atgaacccta ttgggcgatg acctcggctg cagtggttag ctttcccacc 180
gttggcggtg ttatcagcaa aagcctcgga cgcatcgctg gcagtttgct cggagccatt 240
gcggcactgc ttcttgccgg gcatacgctc aatgagccgt ggttttttct attgagcatg 300
tcggcgtggc ttggcttttg tacctgggcc tgtgcgcact tcacgaataa cgtcgcgtat 360
gcatttcaac tggcgggcta cacggctgcc atcatcgcct ttccgatggt taatattact 420
gaggccagcc agctgtggga tatcgctcag gcgcgcgttt gcgaggtaat agtcggtatt 480
ttgtgcggcg gcatgatgat gatgatcctg ccgagcagtt ccgatgctac tgccctttta 540
accgcattga aaaacatgca cgcccgatta ctggaacatg ccagtttact ctggcagcct 600
gaaacaaccg atgccattcg tgcagcacat gaaggggtga ttgggcagat actgaccatg 660
aatttgctgc gtatccaggc tttctggagc cactatcgtt ttcgccagca aaacgcgcgc 720
cttaatgcgc tgctccacca gcaattacgt atgaccagtg tcatctccag cctgcgacgt 780
atgttgctca actggccctc accgccaggt gccacacgag aaattctcga acagttgctg 840
acggcgctcg ccagttcgca aacagatgtt tacaccgtcg cacgtattat cgccccgcta 900
cgcccgacca acgtcgccga ctatcggcac gtcgccttct ggcagcgact acgttatttt 960
tgccgccttt atctgcaaag tagtcaggaa ttacatcgtc tgcaaagcgg tgtagatgat 1020
cataccagac tcccacggac atccggcctg gctcgtcata ccgataacgc cgaagctatg 1080
tggagcgggc tgcgtacatt ttgtacgttg atgatgattg gcgcatggag tattgcttcg 1140
caatgggatg ccggtgccaa tgcattaacg ctggcagcaa ttagctgcgt actctactcc 1200
gccgtcgcag caccgtttaa gtcgttgtca cttctgatgc gcacgctggt gttactttcg 1260
ctattcagct ttgtggtcaa atttggtctg atggtccaga ttagcgatct gtggcaattt 1320
ttactgtttc tctttccact gctggcgaca atgcagcttc ttaaattgca gatgccaaaa 1380
tttgccgcat tgtgggggca actgattgtt tttatgggtt cttttatcgc tgtcactaat 1440
cccccggtgt atgattttgc tgattttctt aacgataatc tggcaaaaat cgttggcgtc 1500
gcgttggcgt ggttagcgtt cgccattctg cgtccaggat cggatgctcg taaaagccgc 1560
cgccatattc gcgcgctgcg ccgggatttt gtcgatcagc taagccgcca tccaacactg 1620
agtgaaagcg aatttgaatc gctcacttat catcacgtca gtcagttgag taacagccag 1680
gatgcgctgg ctcgccgttg gttattacgc tggggtgtag tgctgctgaa ctgttctcat 1740
gttgtctggc aattgcgcga ctgggaatcg cgttccgatc cgttatcgcg agtacgggat 1800
aactgtattt cactgttgcg gggagtgatg agtgagcgtg gcgttcagca aaaatcactg 1860
gcggccacac ttgaagaatt acagcggatt tgcgacagcc ttgcccgtca tcatcaacct 1920
gccgcccgtg agctggcggc aattatctgg cggctgtact gctcgctttc gcaacttgag 1980
caagcaccac cgcaaggtac gctggcctct taa 2013
<210> 4
<211> 1968
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> aaeB
<400> 4
atgggtattt tctccattgc taaccaacat attcgctttg cggtaaaact ggcgaccgcc 60
attgtactgg cgctgtttgt tggctttcac ttccagctgg aaacgccacg ctgggcggta 120
ctgacagcgg cgattgttgc cgccggtacg gcctttgctg cgggaggtga accgtattct 180
ggcgctattc gctatcgtgg ctttttgcgc atcatcggca catttattgg ctgtattgcc 240
ggactggtga tcatcattgc gatgatccgc gcaccattat tgatgattct ggtgtgctgt 300
atctgggccg gtttttgtac ctggatatcc tcgctggtac gaatagaaaa ctcgtatgcg 360
tgggggctgg ccggttatac cgcgctgatc attgtgatca ccattcagcc ggaaccattg 420
cttacgccgc agtttgccgt cgaacgttgt agcgagatcg ttatcggtat tgtgtgtgcg 480
attatggcgg atttgctctt ttctccgcga tcgatcaaac aagaagtgga tcgagagctg 540
gaaagtttgc tggtcgcgca atatcaatta atgcaactct gtatcaagca tggcgatggt 600
gaagttgtcg ataaagcctg gggcgacctg gtgcgacgca ccacggcgct acaaggcatg 660
cgcagcaacc tgaatatgga atcttcccgc tgggcgcggg ccaatcgacg tttaaaagcg 720
atcaatacgc tatcgctgac gctgattacc caatcctgcg aaacttatct tattcagaat 780
acgcgcccgg aattgatcac tgatactttc cgcgaatttt ttgacacgcc ggtagaaacc 840
gcgcaggacg tccacaagca gctcaaacgc ctgcggagag ttatcgcctg gaccggggaa 900
cgggaaacgc ctgtcaccat ttatagctgg gtcgcggcgg caacgcgtta tcagcttctc 960
aagcgcggcg ttatcagtaa cacaaaaatc aacgccaccg aagaagagat cctgcaaggc 1020
gaaccggaag taaaagtaga gtcagccgaa cgtcatcatg caatggttaa cttctggcga 1080
accacacttt cctgcattct gggcacgctt ttctggctgt ggacgggctg gacttccggc 1140
agtggtgcaa tggtgatgat tgcggtagtg acgtcactgg caatgcgttt gccgaatcca 1200
cgcatggtgg cgatcgactt tatctacggg acgctggccg cgctgccgtt agggctgctc 1260
tactttttgg tgattatccc taatacccaa cagagcatgt tgctgctgtg cattagcctg 1320
gcagtgctgg gattcttcct cggtatagaa gtacagaaac ggcgactggg ctcgatgggg 1380
gcactggcca gcaccataaa tattatcgtg ctggataacc cgatgacttt ccatttcagt 1440
cagtttctcg acagcgcatt agggcaaatc gtcggctgtg tgctcgcgtt caccgttatt 1500
ttgctggtgc gggataaatc gcgcgacagg accggacgtg tactgcttaa tcagtttgtt 1560
tctgccgctg tttccgcgat gactaccaat gtggcacgtc gtaaagagaa ccacctcccg 1620
gcactttatc agcagctgtt tttgctgatg aataagttcc caggggattt gccgaaattt 1680
cgcctggcgc tgacgatgat tatcgcgcac cagcgcctgc gtgatgcacc gatcccggtt 1740
aacgaggatt tatcggcgtt tcaccgacaa atgcgccgca cagcagacca tgtgatatct 1800
gcccgtagcg atgataaacg tcgtcggtac tttggccagt tgctggaaga actggaaatc 1860
taccaggaaa agctacgcat ctggcaagcg ccaccgcagg tgacggaacc ggtaaatcgg 1920
ctggcgggga tgctccataa gtatcaacat gcgttgaccg atagttaa 1968
<210> 5
<211> 1059
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> yeeA
<400> 5
gtgcgtgccg ataagtcatt aagcccgttt gaaatccggg tataccgcca ttaccgcatt 60
gtgcatggta ctcgggtcgc gctggcattc ctgctcactt ttctcattat ccgcctgttt 120
actatcccgg aaagcacctg gccgctggtc accatggtgg tgattatggg gccaatctcg 180
ttctggggta acgttgtccc tcgcgccttt gagcgtattg gcggtacggt gttgggttcg 240
attttaggtc ttatcgctct gcaactggag ttaatctcgt taccgctgat gttagtctgg 300
tgcgcggcgg ccatgttcct ttgcggttgg ctggcgctgg gcaagaaacc gtatcaaggt 360
ttattgattg gggtgacgct ggcaattgtt gtgggttccc cgacaggtga aattgatacg 420
gcgttatggc gaagcggcga tgtgatcctc ggctctttac tggcaatgtt gtttaccggt 480
atctggccac aacgggcgtt catccactgg cgcattcaac tggcgaaaag tctgaccgag 540
tataatcggg tctatcaatc tgcattctca ccgaacttac tcgaacgccc acgtctggaa 600
agccatctac aaaaactcct gaccgatgcc gtgaaaatgc gtggactgat tgcgcccgcc 660
agcaaagaaa cccgtattcc aaaatcgata tatgaaggta tccagaccat taaccgcaat 720
ctggtttgta tgctggagtt gcaaatcaat gcatactggg ccacgcgccc cagccatttc 780
gtgttattga acgcgcaaaa acttcgtgat acccagcaca tgatgcagca aatactgctg 840
agccttgttc atgcgctgta cgaaggtaat ccgcagccgg tttttgccaa tacggaaaaa 900
ttgaacgatg ctgtggaaga gctgcgtcag ttgctcaata accaccatga cctgaaggtt 960
gtggaaacac caatctatgg ttatgtgtgg ctgaacatgg aaacggcgca tcagcttgag 1020
ttgctatcga atctgatttg ccgggccttg cgcaaataa 1059
<210> 6
<211> 621
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> rhtC
<400> 6
atgttgatgt tatttctcac cgtcgccatg gtgcacattg tggcgcttat gagccccggt 60
cccgatttct tttttgtctc tcagaccgct gtcagtcgtt cccgtaaaga agcgatgatg 120
ggcgtgctgg gcattacctg cggcgtaatg gtttgggctg ggattgcgct gcttggcctg 180
catttgatta tcgaaaaaat ggcctggctg catacgctga ttatggtggg cggtggcctg 240
tatctctgct ggatgggtta ccagatgcta cgtggtgcac tgaaaaaaga ggcggtttct 300
gcacctgcgc cacaggtcga gctggcgaaa agtgggcgca gtttcctgaa aggtttactg 360
accaatctcg ctaatccgaa agcgattatc tactttggct cggtgttctc attgtttgtc 420
ggtgataacg ttggcactac cgcgcgctgg ggcatttttg cgctgatcat tgtcgaaacg 480
ctggcgtggt ttaccgtcgt tgccagcctg tttgccctgc cgcaaatgcg ccgtggttat 540
caacgtctgg cgaagtggat tgatggtttt gccggggcgt tatttgccgg atttggcatt 600
catttgatta tttcgcggtg a 621
<210> 7
<211> 1185
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> emrD
<400> 7
atgaaaaggc aaagaaacgt caatttgtta ttgatgttgg tattactcgt ggccgtcggt 60
cagatggcgc aaaccattta tattccagct attgccgata tggcgcgcga tctcaacgtc 120
cgtgaagggg cggtgcagag cgtaatgggc gcttatctgc tgacttacgg tgtctcacag 180
ctgttttatg gcccgatttc cgaccgcgtg ggccgccgac cggtgatcct cgtcggaatg 240
tccattttta tgctggcaac gctggtcgcg gtcacgacct ccagtttgac ggtgttgatt 300
gccgccagcg cgatgcaggg gatgggcacc ggcgttggcg gcgtaatggc gcgtacttta 360
ccgcgagatt tatatgaacg gacacagttg cgccatgcta acagcctgtt aaacatgggg 420
attctcgtca gtccgttgct cgcaccgcta atcggcggtc tgctggatac gatgtggaac 480
tggcgcgcct gttatctctt tttgttggtt ctttgtgctg gtgtgacctt cagtatggcc 540
cgctggatgc cggaaacgcg tccggtcgat gcaccgcgca cgcgcctgct taccagttat 600
aaaacgcttt tcggtaacag cggttttaac tgttatttgc tgatgctgat tggcggtctg 660
gccgggattg ccgcctttga agcctgctcc ggcgtgctga tgggcgcggt gttagggctg 720
agcagtatga cggtcagtat tttgtttatt ctgccgattc cggcagcgtt ttttggcgca 780
tggtttgccg gacgtcccaa taaacgcttc tccacgttaa tgtggcagtc ggttatctgc 840
tgcctgctgg ctggcttgct gatgtggatc cccgactggt ttggcgtgat gaatgtctgg 900
acgctgctcg ttcccgccgc gctgttcttt ttcggtgccg ggatgctgtt tccgctggcg 960
accagcggcg cgatggagcc gttccccttc ctggcgggca cggctggcgc gctggtcggc 1020
ggtctgcaaa acattggttc cggcgtgctg gcgtcgctct ctgcgatgtt accgcaaacc 1080
ggtcagggca gcctggggtt gttgatgacc ttaatgggat tgttgatcgt gctgtgctgg 1140
ctgccgctgg cgacgcggat gtcgcatcag gggcagcccg tttaa 1185
<210> 8
<211> 307
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> yicL
<400> 8
Met Gly Ser Thr Arg Lys Gly Met Leu Asn Val Leu Ile Ala Ala Val
1 5 10 15
Leu Trp Gly Ser Ser Gly Val Cys Ala Gln Tyr Ile Met Glu Gln Ser
20 25 30
Gln Met Ser Ser Gln Phe Leu Thr Met Thr Arg Leu Ile Phe Ala Gly
35 40 45
Leu Ile Leu Leu Thr Leu Ser Phe Val His Gly Asp Lys Ile Phe Ser
50 55 60
Ile Ile Asn Asn His Lys Asp Ala Ile Ser Leu Leu Ile Phe Ser Val
65 70 75 80
Val Gly Ala Leu Thr Val Gln Leu Thr Phe Leu Leu Thr Ile Glu Lys
85 90 95
Ser Asn Ala Ala Thr Ala Thr Val Leu Gln Phe Leu Ser Pro Thr Ile
100 105 110
Ile Val Ala Trp Phe Ser Leu Val Arg Lys Ser Arg Pro Gly Ile Leu
115 120 125
Val Phe Cys Ala Ile Leu Thr Ser Leu Val Gly Thr Phe Leu Leu Val
130 135 140
Thr His Gly Asn Pro Thr Ser Leu Ser Ile Ser Pro Ala Ala Leu Phe
145 150 155 160
Trp Gly Ile Ala Ser Ala Phe Ala Ala Ala Phe Tyr Thr Thr Tyr Pro
165 170 175
Ser Thr Leu Ile Ala Arg Tyr Gly Thr Leu Pro Val Val Gly Trp Ser
180 185 190
Met Leu Ile Gly Gly Leu Ile Leu Leu Pro Phe Tyr Ala Arg Gln Gly
195 200 205
Thr Asn Phe Val Val Asn Gly Ser Leu Ile Leu Ala Phe Phe Tyr Leu
210 215 220
Val Val Ile Gly Thr Ser Leu Thr Phe Ser Leu Tyr Leu Lys Gly Ala
225 230 235 240
Gln Leu Ile Gly Gly Pro Lys Ala Ser Ile Leu Ser Cys Ala Glu Pro
245 250 255
Leu Ser Ser Ala Leu Leu Ser Leu Leu Leu Leu Gly Ile Thr Phe Thr
260 265 270
Leu Pro Asp Trp Leu Gly Thr Leu Leu Ile Leu Ser Ser Val Ile Leu
275 280 285
Ile Ser Met Asp Ser Arg Arg Arg Ala Arg Lys Ile Asn Arg Pro Ala
290 295 300
Arg His Lys
305
<210> 9
<211> 421
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> ydiN
<400> 9
Met Ser Gln Asn Lys Ala Phe Ser Thr Pro Phe Ile Leu Ala Val Leu
1 5 10 15
Cys Ile Tyr Phe Ser Tyr Phe Leu His Gly Ile Ser Val Ile Thr Leu
20 25 30
Ala Gln Asn Met Ser Ser Leu Ala Glu Lys Phe Ser Thr Asp Asn Ala
35 40 45
Gly Ile Ala Tyr Leu Ile Ser Gly Ile Gly Leu Gly Arg Leu Ile Ser
50 55 60
Ile Leu Phe Phe Gly Val Ile Ser Asp Lys Phe Gly Arg Arg Ala Val
65 70 75 80
Ile Leu Met Ala Val Ile Met Tyr Leu Leu Phe Phe Phe Gly Ile Pro
85 90 95
Ala Cys Pro Asn Leu Thr Leu Ala Tyr Gly Leu Ala Val Cys Val Gly
100 105 110
Ile Ala Asn Ser Ala Leu Asp Thr Gly Gly Tyr Pro Ala Leu Met Glu
115 120 125
Cys Phe Pro Lys Ala Ser Gly Ser Ala Val Ile Leu Val Lys Ala Met
130 135 140
Val Ser Phe Gly Gln Met Phe Tyr Pro Met Leu Val Ser Tyr Met Leu
145 150 155 160
Leu Asn Asn Ile Trp Tyr Gly Tyr Gly Leu Ile Ile Pro Gly Ile Leu
165 170 175
Phe Val Leu Ile Thr Leu Met Leu Leu Lys Ser Lys Phe Pro Ser Gln
180 185 190
Leu Val Asp Ala Ser Val Thr Asn Glu Leu Pro Gln Met Asn Ser Lys
195 200 205
Pro Leu Val Trp Leu Glu Gly Val Ser Ser Val Leu Phe Gly Val Ala
210 215 220
Ala Phe Ser Thr Phe Tyr Val Ile Val Val Trp Met Pro Lys Tyr Ala
225 230 235 240
Met Ala Phe Ala Gly Met Ser Glu Ala Glu Ala Leu Lys Thr Ile Ser
245 250 255
Tyr Tyr Ser Met Gly Ser Leu Val Cys Val Phe Ile Phe Ala Ala Leu
260 265 270
Leu Lys Lys Met Val Arg Pro Ile Trp Ala Asn Val Phe Asn Ser Ala
275 280 285
Leu Ala Thr Ile Thr Ala Ala Ile Ile Tyr Leu Tyr Pro Ser Pro Leu
290 295 300
Val Cys Asn Ala Gly Ala Phe Val Ile Gly Phe Ser Ala Ala Gly Gly
305 310 315 320
Ile Leu Gln Leu Gly Val Ser Val Met Ser Glu Phe Phe Pro Lys Ser
325 330 335
Lys Ala Lys Val Thr Ser Ile Tyr Met Met Met Gly Gly Leu Ala Asn
340 345 350
Phe Val Ile Pro Leu Ile Thr Gly Tyr Leu Ser Asn Ile Gly Leu Gln
355 360 365
Tyr Ile Ile Val Leu Asp Phe Thr Phe Ala Leu Leu Ala Leu Ile Thr
370 375 380
Ala Ile Ile Val Phe Ile Arg Tyr Tyr Arg Val Phe Ile Ile Pro Glu
385 390 395 400
Asn Asp Val Arg Phe Gly Glu Arg Lys Phe Cys Thr Arg Leu Asn Thr
405 410 415
Ile Lys His Arg Gly
420
<210> 10
<211> 670
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> ydhK
<400> 10
Met Asn Ala Ser Ser Trp Ser Leu Arg Asn Leu Pro Trp Phe Arg Ala
1 5 10 15
Thr Leu Ala Gln Trp Arg Tyr Ala Leu Arg Asn Thr Ile Ala Met Cys
20 25 30
Leu Ala Leu Thr Val Ala Tyr Tyr Leu Asn Leu Asp Glu Pro Tyr Trp
35 40 45
Ala Met Thr Ser Ala Ala Val Val Ser Phe Pro Thr Val Gly Gly Val
50 55 60
Ile Ser Lys Ser Leu Gly Arg Ile Ala Gly Ser Leu Leu Gly Ala Ile
65 70 75 80
Ala Ala Leu Leu Leu Ala Gly His Thr Leu Asn Glu Pro Trp Phe Phe
85 90 95
Leu Leu Ser Met Ser Ala Trp Leu Gly Phe Cys Thr Trp Ala Cys Ala
100 105 110
His Phe Thr Asn Asn Val Ala Tyr Ala Phe Gln Leu Ala Gly Tyr Thr
115 120 125
Ala Ala Ile Ile Ala Phe Pro Met Val Asn Ile Thr Glu Ala Ser Gln
130 135 140
Leu Trp Asp Ile Ala Gln Ala Arg Val Cys Glu Val Ile Val Gly Ile
145 150 155 160
Leu Cys Gly Gly Met Met Met Met Ile Leu Pro Ser Ser Ser Asp Ala
165 170 175
Thr Ala Leu Leu Thr Ala Leu Lys Asn Met His Ala Arg Leu Leu Glu
180 185 190
His Ala Ser Leu Leu Trp Gln Pro Glu Thr Thr Asp Ala Ile Arg Ala
195 200 205
Ala His Glu Gly Val Ile Gly Gln Ile Leu Thr Met Asn Leu Leu Arg
210 215 220
Ile Gln Ala Phe Trp Ser His Tyr Arg Phe Arg Gln Gln Asn Ala Arg
225 230 235 240
Leu Asn Ala Leu Leu His Gln Gln Leu Arg Met Thr Ser Val Ile Ser
245 250 255
Ser Leu Arg Arg Met Leu Leu Asn Trp Pro Ser Pro Pro Gly Ala Thr
260 265 270
Arg Glu Ile Leu Glu Gln Leu Leu Thr Ala Leu Ala Ser Ser Gln Thr
275 280 285
Asp Val Tyr Thr Val Ala Arg Ile Ile Ala Pro Leu Arg Pro Thr Asn
290 295 300
Val Ala Asp Tyr Arg His Val Ala Phe Trp Gln Arg Leu Arg Tyr Phe
305 310 315 320
Cys Arg Leu Tyr Leu Gln Ser Ser Gln Glu Leu His Arg Leu Gln Ser
325 330 335
Gly Val Asp Asp His Thr Arg Leu Pro Arg Thr Ser Gly Leu Ala Arg
340 345 350
His Thr Asp Asn Ala Glu Ala Met Trp Ser Gly Leu Arg Thr Phe Cys
355 360 365
Thr Leu Met Met Ile Gly Ala Trp Ser Ile Ala Ser Gln Trp Asp Ala
370 375 380
Gly Ala Asn Ala Leu Thr Leu Ala Ala Ile Ser Cys Val Leu Tyr Ser
385 390 395 400
Ala Val Ala Ala Pro Phe Lys Ser Leu Ser Leu Leu Met Arg Thr Leu
405 410 415
Val Leu Leu Ser Leu Phe Ser Phe Val Val Lys Phe Gly Leu Met Val
420 425 430
Gln Ile Ser Asp Leu Trp Gln Phe Leu Leu Phe Leu Phe Pro Leu Leu
435 440 445
Ala Thr Met Gln Leu Leu Lys Leu Gln Met Pro Lys Phe Ala Ala Leu
450 455 460
Trp Gly Gln Leu Ile Val Phe Met Gly Ser Phe Ile Ala Val Thr Asn
465 470 475 480
Pro Pro Val Tyr Asp Phe Ala Asp Phe Leu Asn Asp Asn Leu Ala Lys
485 490 495
Ile Val Gly Val Ala Leu Ala Trp Leu Ala Phe Ala Ile Leu Arg Pro
500 505 510
Gly Ser Asp Ala Arg Lys Ser Arg Arg His Ile Arg Ala Leu Arg Arg
515 520 525
Asp Phe Val Asp Gln Leu Ser Arg His Pro Thr Leu Ser Glu Ser Glu
530 535 540
Phe Glu Ser Leu Thr Tyr His His Val Ser Gln Leu Ser Asn Ser Gln
545 550 555 560
Asp Ala Leu Ala Arg Arg Trp Leu Leu Arg Trp Gly Val Val Leu Leu
565 570 575
Asn Cys Ser His Val Val Trp Gln Leu Arg Asp Trp Glu Ser Arg Ser
580 585 590
Asp Pro Leu Ser Arg Val Arg Asp Asn Cys Ile Ser Leu Leu Arg Gly
595 600 605
Val Met Ser Glu Arg Gly Val Gln Gln Lys Ser Leu Ala Ala Thr Leu
610 615 620
Glu Glu Leu Gln Arg Ile Cys Asp Ser Leu Ala Arg His His Gln Pro
625 630 635 640
Ala Ala Arg Glu Leu Ala Ala Ile Ile Trp Arg Leu Tyr Cys Ser Leu
645 650 655
Ser Gln Leu Glu Gln Ala Pro Pro Gln Gly Thr Leu Ala Ser
660 665 670
<210> 11
<211> 655
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> aaeB
<400> 11
Met Gly Ile Phe Ser Ile Ala Asn Gln His Ile Arg Phe Ala Val Lys
1 5 10 15
Leu Ala Thr Ala Ile Val Leu Ala Leu Phe Val Gly Phe His Phe Gln
20 25 30
Leu Glu Thr Pro Arg Trp Ala Val Leu Thr Ala Ala Ile Val Ala Ala
35 40 45
Gly Thr Ala Phe Ala Ala Gly Gly Glu Pro Tyr Ser Gly Ala Ile Arg
50 55 60
Tyr Arg Gly Phe Leu Arg Ile Ile Gly Thr Phe Ile Gly Cys Ile Ala
65 70 75 80
Gly Leu Val Ile Ile Ile Ala Met Ile Arg Ala Pro Leu Leu Met Ile
85 90 95
Leu Val Cys Cys Ile Trp Ala Gly Phe Cys Thr Trp Ile Ser Ser Leu
100 105 110
Val Arg Ile Glu Asn Ser Tyr Ala Trp Gly Leu Ala Gly Tyr Thr Ala
115 120 125
Leu Ile Ile Val Ile Thr Ile Gln Pro Glu Pro Leu Leu Thr Pro Gln
130 135 140
Phe Ala Val Glu Arg Cys Ser Glu Ile Val Ile Gly Ile Val Cys Ala
145 150 155 160
Ile Met Ala Asp Leu Leu Phe Ser Pro Arg Ser Ile Lys Gln Glu Val
165 170 175
Asp Arg Glu Leu Glu Ser Leu Leu Val Ala Gln Tyr Gln Leu Met Gln
180 185 190
Leu Cys Ile Lys His Gly Asp Gly Glu Val Val Asp Lys Ala Trp Gly
195 200 205
Asp Leu Val Arg Arg Thr Thr Ala Leu Gln Gly Met Arg Ser Asn Leu
210 215 220
Asn Met Glu Ser Ser Arg Trp Ala Arg Ala Asn Arg Arg Leu Lys Ala
225 230 235 240
Ile Asn Thr Leu Ser Leu Thr Leu Ile Thr Gln Ser Cys Glu Thr Tyr
245 250 255
Leu Ile Gln Asn Thr Arg Pro Glu Leu Ile Thr Asp Thr Phe Arg Glu
260 265 270
Phe Phe Asp Thr Pro Val Glu Thr Ala Gln Asp Val His Lys Gln Leu
275 280 285
Lys Arg Leu Arg Arg Val Ile Ala Trp Thr Gly Glu Arg Glu Thr Pro
290 295 300
Val Thr Ile Tyr Ser Trp Val Ala Ala Ala Thr Arg Tyr Gln Leu Leu
305 310 315 320
Lys Arg Gly Val Ile Ser Asn Thr Lys Ile Asn Ala Thr Glu Glu Glu
325 330 335
Ile Leu Gln Gly Glu Pro Glu Val Lys Val Glu Ser Ala Glu Arg His
340 345 350
His Ala Met Val Asn Phe Trp Arg Thr Thr Leu Ser Cys Ile Leu Gly
355 360 365
Thr Leu Phe Trp Leu Trp Thr Gly Trp Thr Ser Gly Ser Gly Ala Met
370 375 380
Val Met Ile Ala Val Val Thr Ser Leu Ala Met Arg Leu Pro Asn Pro
385 390 395 400
Arg Met Val Ala Ile Asp Phe Ile Tyr Gly Thr Leu Ala Ala Leu Pro
405 410 415
Leu Gly Leu Leu Tyr Phe Leu Val Ile Ile Pro Asn Thr Gln Gln Ser
420 425 430
Met Leu Leu Leu Cys Ile Ser Leu Ala Val Leu Gly Phe Phe Leu Gly
435 440 445
Ile Glu Val Gln Lys Arg Arg Leu Gly Ser Met Gly Ala Leu Ala Ser
450 455 460
Thr Ile Asn Ile Ile Val Leu Asp Asn Pro Met Thr Phe His Phe Ser
465 470 475 480
Gln Phe Leu Asp Ser Ala Leu Gly Gln Ile Val Gly Cys Val Leu Ala
485 490 495
Phe Thr Val Ile Leu Leu Val Arg Asp Lys Ser Arg Asp Arg Thr Gly
500 505 510
Arg Val Leu Leu Asn Gln Phe Val Ser Ala Ala Val Ser Ala Met Thr
515 520 525
Thr Asn Val Ala Arg Arg Lys Glu Asn His Leu Pro Ala Leu Tyr Gln
530 535 540
Gln Leu Phe Leu Leu Met Asn Lys Phe Pro Gly Asp Leu Pro Lys Phe
545 550 555 560
Arg Leu Ala Leu Thr Met Ile Ile Ala His Gln Arg Leu Arg Asp Ala
565 570 575
Pro Ile Pro Val Asn Glu Asp Leu Ser Ala Phe His Arg Gln Met Arg
580 585 590
Arg Thr Ala Asp His Val Ile Ser Ala Arg Ser Asp Asp Lys Arg Arg
595 600 605
Arg Tyr Phe Gly Gln Leu Leu Glu Glu Leu Glu Ile Tyr Gln Glu Lys
610 615 620
Leu Arg Ile Trp Gln Ala Pro Pro Gln Val Thr Glu Pro Val Asn Arg
625 630 635 640
Leu Ala Gly Met Leu His Lys Tyr Gln His Ala Leu Thr Asp Ser
645 650 655
<210> 12
<211> 352
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> yeeA
<400> 12
Val Arg Ala Asp Lys Ser Leu Ser Pro Phe Glu Ile Arg Val Tyr Arg
1 5 10 15
His Tyr Arg Ile Val His Gly Thr Arg Val Ala Leu Ala Phe Leu Leu
20 25 30
Thr Phe Leu Ile Ile Arg Leu Phe Thr Ile Pro Glu Ser Thr Trp Pro
35 40 45
Leu Val Thr Met Val Val Ile Met Gly Pro Ile Ser Phe Trp Gly Asn
50 55 60
Val Val Pro Arg Ala Phe Glu Arg Ile Gly Gly Thr Val Leu Gly Ser
65 70 75 80
Ile Leu Gly Leu Ile Ala Leu Gln Leu Glu Leu Ile Ser Leu Pro Leu
85 90 95
Met Leu Val Trp Cys Ala Ala Ala Met Phe Leu Cys Gly Trp Leu Ala
100 105 110
Leu Gly Lys Lys Pro Tyr Gln Gly Leu Leu Ile Gly Val Thr Leu Ala
115 120 125
Ile Val Val Gly Ser Pro Thr Gly Glu Ile Asp Thr Ala Leu Trp Arg
130 135 140
Ser Gly Asp Val Ile Leu Gly Ser Leu Leu Ala Met Leu Phe Thr Gly
145 150 155 160
Ile Trp Pro Gln Arg Ala Phe Ile His Trp Arg Ile Gln Leu Ala Lys
165 170 175
Ser Leu Thr Glu Tyr Asn Arg Val Tyr Gln Ser Ala Phe Ser Pro Asn
180 185 190
Leu Leu Glu Arg Pro Arg Leu Glu Ser His Leu Gln Lys Leu Leu Thr
195 200 205
Asp Ala Val Lys Met Arg Gly Leu Ile Ala Pro Ala Ser Lys Glu Thr
210 215 220
Arg Ile Pro Lys Ser Ile Tyr Glu Gly Ile Gln Thr Ile Asn Arg Asn
225 230 235 240
Leu Val Cys Met Leu Glu Leu Gln Ile Asn Ala Tyr Trp Ala Thr Arg
245 250 255
Pro Ser His Phe Val Leu Leu Asn Ala Gln Lys Leu Arg Asp Thr Gln
260 265 270
His Met Met Gln Gln Ile Leu Leu Ser Leu Val His Ala Leu Tyr Glu
275 280 285
Gly Asn Pro Gln Pro Val Phe Ala Asn Thr Glu Lys Leu Asn Asp Ala
290 295 300
Val Glu Glu Leu Arg Gln Leu Leu Asn Asn His His Asp Leu Lys Val
305 310 315 320
Val Glu Thr Pro Ile Tyr Gly Tyr Val Trp Leu Asn Met Glu Thr Ala
325 330 335
His Gln Leu Glu Leu Leu Ser Asn Leu Ile Cys Arg Ala Leu Arg Lys
340 345 350
<210> 13
<211> 206
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> rhtC
<400> 13
Met Leu Met Leu Phe Leu Thr Val Ala Met Val His Ile Val Ala Leu
1 5 10 15
Met Ser Pro Gly Pro Asp Phe Phe Phe Val Ser Gln Thr Ala Val Ser
20 25 30
Arg Ser Arg Lys Glu Ala Met Met Gly Val Leu Gly Ile Thr Cys Gly
35 40 45
Val Met Val Trp Ala Gly Ile Ala Leu Leu Gly Leu His Leu Ile Ile
50 55 60
Glu Lys Met Ala Trp Leu His Thr Leu Ile Met Val Gly Gly Gly Leu
65 70 75 80
Tyr Leu Cys Trp Met Gly Tyr Gln Met Leu Arg Gly Ala Leu Lys Lys
85 90 95
Glu Ala Val Ser Ala Pro Ala Pro Gln Val Glu Leu Ala Lys Ser Gly
100 105 110
Arg Ser Phe Leu Lys Gly Leu Leu Thr Asn Leu Ala Asn Pro Lys Ala
115 120 125
Ile Ile Tyr Phe Gly Ser Val Phe Ser Leu Phe Val Gly Asp Asn Val
130 135 140
Gly Thr Thr Ala Arg Trp Gly Ile Phe Ala Leu Ile Ile Val Glu Thr
145 150 155 160
Leu Ala Trp Phe Thr Val Val Ala Ser Leu Phe Ala Leu Pro Gln Met
165 170 175
Arg Arg Gly Tyr Gln Arg Leu Ala Lys Trp Ile Asp Gly Phe Ala Gly
180 185 190
Ala Leu Phe Ala Gly Phe Gly Ile His Leu Ile Ile Ser Arg
195 200 205
<210> 14
<211> 394
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> emrD
<400> 14
Met Lys Arg Gln Arg Asn Val Asn Leu Leu Leu Met Leu Val Leu Leu
1 5 10 15
Val Ala Val Gly Gln Met Ala Gln Thr Ile Tyr Ile Pro Ala Ile Ala
20 25 30
Asp Met Ala Arg Asp Leu Asn Val Arg Glu Gly Ala Val Gln Ser Val
35 40 45
Met Gly Ala Tyr Leu Leu Thr Tyr Gly Val Ser Gln Leu Phe Tyr Gly
50 55 60
Pro Ile Ser Asp Arg Val Gly Arg Arg Pro Val Ile Leu Val Gly Met
65 70 75 80
Ser Ile Phe Met Leu Ala Thr Leu Val Ala Val Thr Thr Ser Ser Leu
85 90 95
Thr Val Leu Ile Ala Ala Ser Ala Met Gln Gly Met Gly Thr Gly Val
100 105 110
Gly Gly Val Met Ala Arg Thr Leu Pro Arg Asp Leu Tyr Glu Arg Thr
115 120 125
Gln Leu Arg His Ala Asn Ser Leu Leu Asn Met Gly Ile Leu Val Ser
130 135 140
Pro Leu Leu Ala Pro Leu Ile Gly Gly Leu Leu Asp Thr Met Trp Asn
145 150 155 160
Trp Arg Ala Cys Tyr Leu Phe Leu Leu Val Leu Cys Ala Gly Val Thr
165 170 175
Phe Ser Met Ala Arg Trp Met Pro Glu Thr Arg Pro Val Asp Ala Pro
180 185 190
Arg Thr Arg Leu Leu Thr Ser Tyr Lys Thr Leu Phe Gly Asn Ser Gly
195 200 205
Phe Asn Cys Tyr Leu Leu Met Leu Ile Gly Gly Leu Ala Gly Ile Ala
210 215 220
Ala Phe Glu Ala Cys Ser Gly Val Leu Met Gly Ala Val Leu Gly Leu
225 230 235 240
Ser Ser Met Thr Val Ser Ile Leu Phe Ile Leu Pro Ile Pro Ala Ala
245 250 255
Phe Phe Gly Ala Trp Phe Ala Gly Arg Pro Asn Lys Arg Phe Ser Thr
260 265 270
Leu Met Trp Gln Ser Val Ile Cys Cys Leu Leu Ala Gly Leu Leu Met
275 280 285
Trp Ile Pro Asp Trp Phe Gly Val Met Asn Val Trp Thr Leu Leu Val
290 295 300
Pro Ala Ala Leu Phe Phe Phe Gly Ala Gly Met Leu Phe Pro Leu Ala
305 310 315 320
Thr Ser Gly Ala Met Glu Pro Phe Pro Phe Leu Ala Gly Thr Ala Gly
325 330 335
Ala Leu Val Gly Gly Leu Gln Asn Ile Gly Ser Gly Val Leu Ala Ser
340 345 350
Leu Ser Ala Met Leu Pro Gln Thr Gly Gln Gly Ser Leu Gly Leu Leu
355 360 365
Met Thr Leu Met Gly Leu Leu Ile Val Leu Cys Trp Leu Pro Leu Ala
370 375 380
Thr Arg Met Ser His Gln Gly Gln Pro Val
385 390
<210> 15
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> yddG H1F
<400> 15
caatgccgct actgttgttc cagcc 25
<210> 16
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> yddG H1R
<400> 16
cagtggtgcg tttttctacc gctat 25
<210> 17
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> yddG H2F
<400> 17
aataactgcc gggtctacgg cc 22
<210> 18
<211> 33
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> yddG H2R
<400> 18
aacgtatttt ctaaacgaat tttaaacggc gtc 33
<210> 19
<211> 26
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> yddG CF
<400> 19
cggaacagta tgtgcaggtg ttacgg 26
<210> 20
<211> 26
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> yddG CR
<400> 20
aacaaaccag ttacaaccac cgcaac 26
<210> 21
<211> 28
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> yicL_F
<400> 21
gcgagctcat gggttccacc agaaaggg 28
<210> 22
<211> 27
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> yicL_R
<400> 22
gctctagatc acttatgccg cgccgga 27
<210> 23
<211> 33
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> ydiN_F
<400> 23
gcgagctcat gtctcaaaat aaggctttca gca 33
<210> 24
<211> 28
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> ydiN_R
<400> 24
gctctagagg ccatcaaccc aatcaatt 28
<210> 25
<211> 33
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> ydhK_F
<400> 25
gcgagctcat gaacgcatcg tcatggtcct tgc 33
<210> 26
<211> 27
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> ydhK_R
<400> 26
gctctagatc acttatgccg cgccgga 27
<210> 27
<211> 29
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> aaeB_F
<400> 27
gcgagctcat gggtattttc tccattgct 29
<210> 28
<211> 29
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> aaeB_R
<400> 28
gctctagatt ttgacttaac tatcggtca 29
<210> 29
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> yeeA_F
<400> 29
gcgagctcgt gcgtgccgat aagtc 25
<210> 30
<211> 26
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> yeeA_R
<400> 30
gctctagatt atttgcgcaa ggcccg 26
<210> 31
<211> 31
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> rhtC_F
<400> 31
gcgagctcat gttgatgtta tttctcaccg t 31
<210> 32
<211> 28
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> rhtC_R
<400> 32
gctctagact ggcatcaccg cgaaataa 28
<210> 33
<211> 27
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> emrD_F
<400> 33
gcgagctcat gaaaaggcaa agaaacg 27
<210> 34
<211> 27
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> emrD_R
<400> 34
gctctagacg gtgacgtgcg cttaaac 27
<210> 35
<211> 24
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> primer_F
<400> 35
gcgccgacat cataacggtt ctgg 24
<210> 36
<211> 23
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> primer_R
<400> 36
cgcaacgttc aaatccgctc ccg 23
<210> 37
<211> 2013
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> ydhK 1945G
<400> 37
atgaacgcat cgtcatggtc cttgcgcaat ttgccctggt tcagggccac gctggcgcaa 60
tggcgttatg cgttacgcaa taccattgcc atgtgtctgg cgctgacggt tgcctattat 120
ttaaatctgg atgaacccta ttgggcgatg acctcggctg cagtggttag ctttcccacc 180
gttggcggtg ttatcagcaa aagcctcgga cgcatcgctg gcagtttgct cggagccatt 240
gcggcactgc ttcttgccgg gcatacgctc aatgagccgt ggttttttct attgagcatg 300
tcggcgtggc ttggcttttg tacctgggcc tgtgcgcact tcacgaataa cgtcgcgtat 360
gcatttcaac tggcgggcta cacggctgcc atcatcgcct ttccgatggt taatattact 420
gaggccagcc agctgtggga tatcgctcag gcgcgcgttt gcgaggtaat agtcggtatt 480
ttgtgcggcg gcatgatgat gatgatcctg ccgagcagtt ccgatgctac tgccctttta 540
accgcattga aaaacatgca cgcccgatta ctggaacatg ccagtttact ctggcagcct 600
gaaacaaccg atgccattcg tgcagcacat gaaggggtga ttgggcagat actgaccatg 660
aatttgctgc gtatccaggc tttctggagc cactatcgtt ttcgccagca aaacgcgcgc 720
cttaatgcgc tgctccacca gcaattacgt atgaccagtg tcatctccag cctgcgacgt 780
atgttgctca actggccctc accgccaggt gccacacgag aaattctcga acagttgctg 840
acggcgctcg ccagttcgca aacagatgtt tacaccgtcg cacgtattat cgccccgcta 900
cgcccgacca acgtcgccga ctatcggcac gtcgccttct ggcagcgact acgttatttt 960
tgccgccttt atctgcaaag tagtcaggaa ttacatcgtc tgcaaagcgg tgtagatgat 1020
cataccagac tcccacggac atccggcctg gctcgtcata ccgataacgc cgaagctatg 1080
tggagcgggc tgcgtacatt ttgtacgttg atgatgattg gcgcatggag tattgcttcg 1140
caatgggatg ccggtgccaa tgcattaacg ctggcagcaa ttagctgcgt actctactcc 1200
gccgtcgcag caccgtttaa gtcgttgtca cttctgatgc gcacgctggt gttactttcg 1260
ctattcagct ttgtggtcaa atttggtctg atggtccaga ttagcgatct gtggcaattt 1320
ttactgtttc tctttccact gctggcgaca atgcagcttc ttaaattgca gatgccaaaa 1380
tttgccgcat tgtgggggca actgattgtt tttatgggtt cttttatcgc tgtcactaat 1440
cccccggtgt atgattttgc tgattttctt aacgataatc tggcaaaaat cgttggcgtc 1500
gcgttggcgt ggttagcgtt cgccattctg cgtccaggat cggatgctcg taaaagccgc 1560
cgccatattc gcgcgctgcg ccgggatttt gtcgatcagc taagccgcca tccaacactg 1620
agtgaaagcg aatttgaatc gctcacttat catcacgtca gtcagttgag taacagccag 1680
gatgcgctgg ctcgccgttg gttattacgc tggggtgtag tgctgctgaa ctgttctcat 1740
gttgtctggc aattgcgcga ctgggaatcg cgttccgatc cgttatcgcg agtacgggat 1800
aactgtattt cactgttgcg gggagtgatg agtgagcgtg gcgttcagca aaaatcactg 1860
gcggccacac ttgaagaatt acagcggatt tgcgacagcc ttgcccgtca tcatcaacct 1920
gccgcccgtg agctggcggc aattgtctgg cggctgtact gctcgctttc gcaacttgag 1980
caagcaccac cgcaaggtac gctggcctct taa 2013
<210> 38
<211> 670
<212> PRT
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> ydhK 649V
<400> 38
Met Asn Ala Ser Ser Trp Ser Leu Arg Asn Leu Pro Trp Phe Arg Ala
1 5 10 15
Thr Leu Ala Gln Trp Arg Tyr Ala Leu Arg Asn Thr Ile Ala Met Cys
20 25 30
Leu Ala Leu Thr Val Ala Tyr Tyr Leu Asn Leu Asp Glu Pro Tyr Trp
35 40 45
Ala Met Thr Ser Ala Ala Val Val Ser Phe Pro Thr Val Gly Gly Val
50 55 60
Ile Ser Lys Ser Leu Gly Arg Ile Ala Gly Ser Leu Leu Gly Ala Ile
65 70 75 80
Ala Ala Leu Leu Leu Ala Gly His Thr Leu Asn Glu Pro Trp Phe Phe
85 90 95
Leu Leu Ser Met Ser Ala Trp Leu Gly Phe Cys Thr Trp Ala Cys Ala
100 105 110
His Phe Thr Asn Asn Val Ala Tyr Ala Phe Gln Leu Ala Gly Tyr Thr
115 120 125
Ala Ala Ile Ile Ala Phe Pro Met Val Asn Ile Thr Glu Ala Ser Gln
130 135 140
Leu Trp Asp Ile Ala Gln Ala Arg Val Cys Glu Val Ile Val Gly Ile
145 150 155 160
Leu Cys Gly Gly Met Met Met Met Ile Leu Pro Ser Ser Ser Asp Ala
165 170 175
Thr Ala Leu Leu Thr Ala Leu Lys Asn Met His Ala Arg Leu Leu Glu
180 185 190
His Ala Ser Leu Leu Trp Gln Pro Glu Thr Thr Asp Ala Ile Arg Ala
195 200 205
Ala His Glu Gly Val Ile Gly Gln Ile Leu Thr Met Asn Leu Leu Arg
210 215 220
Ile Gln Ala Phe Trp Ser His Tyr Arg Phe Arg Gln Gln Asn Ala Arg
225 230 235 240
Leu Asn Ala Leu Leu His Gln Gln Leu Arg Met Thr Ser Val Ile Ser
245 250 255
Ser Leu Arg Arg Met Leu Leu Asn Trp Pro Ser Pro Pro Gly Ala Thr
260 265 270
Arg Glu Ile Leu Glu Gln Leu Leu Thr Ala Leu Ala Ser Ser Gln Thr
275 280 285
Asp Val Tyr Thr Val Ala Arg Ile Ile Ala Pro Leu Arg Pro Thr Asn
290 295 300
Val Ala Asp Tyr Arg His Val Ala Phe Trp Gln Arg Leu Arg Tyr Phe
305 310 315 320
Cys Arg Leu Tyr Leu Gln Ser Ser Gln Glu Leu His Arg Leu Gln Ser
325 330 335
Gly Val Asp Asp His Thr Arg Leu Pro Arg Thr Ser Gly Leu Ala Arg
340 345 350
His Thr Asp Asn Ala Glu Ala Met Trp Ser Gly Leu Arg Thr Phe Cys
355 360 365
Thr Leu Met Met Ile Gly Ala Trp Ser Ile Ala Ser Gln Trp Asp Ala
370 375 380
Gly Ala Asn Ala Leu Thr Leu Ala Ala Ile Ser Cys Val Leu Tyr Ser
385 390 395 400
Ala Val Ala Ala Pro Phe Lys Ser Leu Ser Leu Leu Met Arg Thr Leu
405 410 415
Val Leu Leu Ser Leu Phe Ser Phe Val Val Lys Phe Gly Leu Met Val
420 425 430
Gln Ile Ser Asp Leu Trp Gln Phe Leu Leu Phe Leu Phe Pro Leu Leu
435 440 445
Ala Thr Met Gln Leu Leu Lys Leu Gln Met Pro Lys Phe Ala Ala Leu
450 455 460
Trp Gly Gln Leu Ile Val Phe Met Gly Ser Phe Ile Ala Val Thr Asn
465 470 475 480
Pro Pro Val Tyr Asp Phe Ala Asp Phe Leu Asn Asp Asn Leu Ala Lys
485 490 495
Ile Val Gly Val Ala Leu Ala Trp Leu Ala Phe Ala Ile Leu Arg Pro
500 505 510
Gly Ser Asp Ala Arg Lys Ser Arg Arg His Ile Arg Ala Leu Arg Arg
515 520 525
Asp Phe Val Asp Gln Leu Ser Arg His Pro Thr Leu Ser Glu Ser Glu
530 535 540
Phe Glu Ser Leu Thr Tyr His His Val Ser Gln Leu Ser Asn Ser Gln
545 550 555 560
Asp Ala Leu Ala Arg Arg Trp Leu Leu Arg Trp Gly Val Val Leu Leu
565 570 575
Asn Cys Ser His Val Val Trp Gln Leu Arg Asp Trp Glu Ser Arg Ser
580 585 590
Asp Pro Leu Ser Arg Val Arg Asp Asn Cys Ile Ser Leu Leu Arg Gly
595 600 605
Val Met Ser Glu Arg Gly Val Gln Gln Lys Ser Leu Ala Ala Thr Leu
610 615 620
Glu Glu Leu Gln Arg Ile Cys Asp Ser Leu Ala Arg His His Gln Pro
625 630 635 640
Ala Ala Arg Glu Leu Ala Ala Ile Val Trp Arg Leu Tyr Cys Ser Leu
645 650 655
Ser Gln Leu Glu Gln Ala Pro Pro Gln Gly Thr Leu Ala Ser
660 665 670
<210> 39
<211> 1185
<212> DNA
<213> Artificial Sequence
<220>
<223> ermD 1071G
<400> 39
atgaaaaggc aaagaaacgt caatttgtta ttgatgttgg tattactcgt ggccgtcggt 60
cagatggcgc aaaccattta tattccagct attgccgata tggcgcgcga tctcaacgtc 120
cgtgaagggg cggtgcagag cgtaatgggc gcttatctgc tgacttacgg tgtctcacag 180
ctgttttatg gcccgatttc cgaccgcgtg ggccgccgac cggtgatcct cgtcggaatg 240
tccattttta tgctggcaac gctggtcgcg gtcacgacct ccagtttgac ggtgttgatt 300
gccgccagcg cgatgcaggg gatgggcacc ggcgttggcg gcgtaatggc gcgtacttta 360
ccgcgagatt tatatgaacg gacacagttg cgccatgcta acagcctgtt aaacatgggg 420
attctcgtca gtccgttgct cgcaccgcta atcggcggtc tgctggatac gatgtggaac 480
tggcgcgcct gttatctctt tttgttggtt ctttgtgctg gtgtgacctt cagtatggcc 540
cgctggatgc cggaaacgcg tccggtcgat gcaccgcgca cgcgcctgct taccagttat 600
aaaacgcttt tcggtaacag cggttttaac tgttatttgc tgatgctgat tggcggtctg 660
gccgggattg ccgcctttga agcctgctcc ggcgtgctga tgggcgcggt gttagggctg 720
agcagtatga cggtcagtat tttgtttatt ctgccgattc cggcagcgtt ttttggcgca 780
tggtttgccg gacgtcccaa taaacgcttc tccacgttaa tgtggcagtc ggttatctgc 840
tgcctgctgg ctggcttgct gatgtggatc cccgactggt ttggcgtgat gaatgtctgg 900
acgctgctcg ttcccgccgc gctgttcttt ttcggtgccg ggatgctgtt tccgctggcg 960
accagcggcg cgatggagcc gttccccttc ctggcgggca cggctggcgc gctggtcggc 1020
ggtctgcaaa acattggttc cggcgtgctg gcgtcgctct ctgcgatgtt gccgcaaacc 1080
ggtcagggca gcctggggtt gttgatgacc ttaatgggat tgttgatcgt gctgtgctgg 1140
ctgccgctgg cgacgcggat gtcgcatcag gggcagcccg tttaa 1185
Claims (5)
- 삭제
- 삭제
- 삭제
- (a) emrD 유전자를 과발현하여 L-트립토판 생산능이 향상된 대장균(Escherichia coli) 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴(Corynebacterium glutamicum) 변이주를 배지에서 배양하는 단계; 및
(b) 상기 변이주 또는 배지로부터 L-트립토판을 회수하는 단계를 포함하는 L-트립토판의 생산 방법. - 삭제
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KR1020190169998A KR102325835B1 (ko) | 2018-12-26 | 2019-12-18 | L-아미노산을 생산하는 대장균 변이주 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주 및 이를 이용한 l-아미노산의 생산 방법 |
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KR1020190169998A Division KR102325835B1 (ko) | 2018-12-26 | 2019-12-18 | L-아미노산을 생산하는 대장균 변이주 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주 및 이를 이용한 l-아미노산의 생산 방법 |
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KR1020190169998A KR102325835B1 (ko) | 2018-12-26 | 2019-12-18 | L-아미노산을 생산하는 대장균 변이주 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주 및 이를 이용한 l-아미노산의 생산 방법 |
KR1020210111883A KR102455036B1 (ko) | 2018-12-26 | 2021-08-24 | L-아미노산을 생산하는 대장균 변이주 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주 및 이를 이용한 l-아미노산의 생산 방법 |
KR1020210111882A KR102484794B1 (ko) | 2018-12-26 | 2021-08-24 | L-아미노산을 생산하는 대장균 변이주 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주 및 이를 이용한 l-아미노산의 생산 방법 |
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KR1020190169998A KR102325835B1 (ko) | 2018-12-26 | 2019-12-18 | L-아미노산을 생산하는 대장균 변이주 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주 및 이를 이용한 l-아미노산의 생산 방법 |
KR1020210111883A KR102455036B1 (ko) | 2018-12-26 | 2021-08-24 | L-아미노산을 생산하는 대장균 변이주 또는 코리네박테리움 글루타미컴 변이주 및 이를 이용한 l-아미노산의 생산 방법 |
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US (1) | US20220064681A1 (ko) |
EP (3) | EP4159865A1 (ko) |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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KR102251946B1 (ko) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-05-17 | 대상 주식회사 | yeeO 유전자 불활성에 의해 방향족 아미노산 생산능력이 향상된 균주 |
JP2021185595A (ja) | 2020-05-22 | 2021-12-09 | ヒュンダイ・モービス・カンパニー・リミテッド | パワー半導体素子およびその製造方法 |
KR102617168B1 (ko) * | 2020-12-09 | 2023-12-21 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 쉬와넬라 오네이덴시스 유래 단백질을 발현하는 미생물, 및 이를 이용한 l-아미노산 생산 방법 |
KR102527895B1 (ko) * | 2021-01-11 | 2023-04-28 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | GlxR 단백질 변이체 또는 이를 이용한 쓰레오닌 생산방법 |
KR102281365B1 (ko) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-07-22 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 신규한 프롤린 탈수소효소 변이체 및 이를 이용한 l-발린 생산 방법 |
KR102281362B1 (ko) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-07-22 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 신규한 스퍼미딘 신타제 변이체 및 이를 이용한 l-발린 생산 방법 |
KR102281370B1 (ko) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-22 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 신규한 2-이소프로필말레이트합성효소 변이체 및 이를 이용한 l-발린 생산 방법 |
KR102281371B1 (ko) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-22 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 신규한 글리세르알데히드-3-인산탈수소효소 변이체 및 이를 이용한 l-발린 생산 방법 |
KR102306010B1 (ko) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-09-27 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 신규한 분지쇄아미노산 투과효소 변이체 및 이를 이용한 l-발린 생산 방법 |
US20240218405A1 (en) * | 2021-04-29 | 2024-07-04 | Cj Cheiljedang Corporation | Corynebacterium glutamicum variant having improved l-lysine production ability, and method for producing l-lysine using same |
WO2022231042A1 (ko) * | 2021-04-30 | 2022-11-03 | 씨제이제일제당 (주) | 신규한 변이체 및 이를 이용한 l-발린 생산 방법 |
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