KR102261663B1 - 저온용 니켈 함유 강판 및 그것을 사용한 저온용 탱크 - Google Patents
저온용 니켈 함유 강판 및 그것을 사용한 저온용 탱크 Download PDFInfo
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- KR102261663B1 KR102261663B1 KR1020197028249A KR20197028249A KR102261663B1 KR 102261663 B1 KR102261663 B1 KR 102261663B1 KR 1020197028249 A KR1020197028249 A KR 1020197028249A KR 20197028249 A KR20197028249 A KR 20197028249A KR 102261663 B1 KR102261663 B1 KR 102261663B1
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- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 109
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 122
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 69
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 69
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 57
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 41
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 40
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000010953 base metal Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 11
- 229910052761 rare earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 11
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000003949 liquefied natural gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910001567 cementite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron;methane Chemical compound C.[Fe].[Fe].[Fe] KSOKAHYVTMZFBJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- -1 molybdate ions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002050 diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005204 segregation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000859 α-Fe Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogen sulfide Chemical compound S RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910004349 Ti-Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004692 Ti—Al Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl N-[2-hydroxy-4-(3-oxomorpholin-4-yl)phenyl]carbamate Chemical compound OC1=C(NC(=O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)C=CC(=C1)N1CCOCC1=O FFBHFFJDDLITSX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001639 boron compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001186 cumulative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000037 hydrogen sulfide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009863 impact test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052747 lanthanoid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002602 lanthanoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001247 metal acetylides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdate Chemical compound [O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000879 optical micrograph Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000053 physical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013001 point bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003303 reheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052706 scandium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- CADICXFYUNYKGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanylidenemanganese Chemical compound [Mn]=S CADICXFYUNYKGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur monoxide Chemical compound S=O XTQHKBHJIVJGKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/58—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with more than 1.5% by weight of manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
- C21D—MODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
- C21D8/00—Modifying the physical properties by deformation combined with, or followed by, heat treatment
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- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
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Abstract
Description
도 2는, 표면으로부터 두께 방향으로 두께의 1/4의 위치에 있어서의 잔류 오스테나이트의 원 상당 직경과 -196℃에서의 샤르피 충격 흡수 에너지(도면 중 「vE-196」이라고 표기)의 관계를 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 3은, 최종 면압 S와 표면으로부터 두께 방향으로 1.5mm 위치의 구 오스테나이트 입계 상에 있어서의 인접하는 잔류 오스테나이트 간의 최대 거리의 관계를 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 4는, 템퍼링 시의 승온 속도와 표면으로부터 두께 방향으로 두께의 1/4의 위치에 있어서의 잔류 오스테나이트의 원 상당 직경의 관계를 나타내는 그래프이다.
도 5는, 염화물 응력 부식 균열 시험 방법을 설명하는 도면이다.
도 6은, 표면으로부터 두께 방향으로 1.5mm 위치의 구 오스테나이트 입계 상에 있어서의 인접하는 잔류 오스테나이트 간의 최대 거리의 예시를 도시하는 모식도이다.
Claims (7)
- 질량%로,
C: 0.010 내지 0.150%,
Si: 0.01 내지 0.60%,
Mn: 0.20 내지 2.00%,
P: 0.010% 이하,
S: 0.010% 이하,
Ni: 5.00 내지 9.50%,
Al: 0.005 내지 0.100%,
N: 0.0010 내지 0.0100%,
Cu: 0 내지 1.00%,
Sn: 0 내지 0.80%,
Sb: 0 내지 0.80%,
Cr: 0 내지 2.00%,
Mo: 0 내지 1.00%,
W: 0 내지 1.00%,
V: 0 내지 1.00%,
Nb: 0 내지 0.100%,
Ti: 0 내지 0.100%,
Ca: 0 내지 0.0200%
B: 0 내지 0.0500%
Mg: 0 내지 0.0100%,
REM: 0 내지 0.0200%, 그리고
잔부: Fe 및 불순물이고,
표면으로부터 두께 방향으로 1.5mm 위치의 잔류 오스테나이트 체적 분율이 3.0 내지 20.0체적%이고,
표면으로부터 두께 방향으로 1.5mm 위치의 구 오스테나이트 입계 상에 있어서의 인접하는 잔류 오스테나이트 간의 최대 거리가 12.5㎛ 이하이고,
표면으로부터 두께 방향으로 두께의 1/4의 위치에 있어서의 잔류 오스테나이트의 원 상당 직경이 2.5㎛ 이하인 저온용 니켈 함유 강판. - 제1항에 있어서, 질량%로,
Ni의 함유량이, 질량%로, 8.00 내지 9.50%인 저온용 니켈 함유 강판. - 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 항복 강도가 590 내지 800MPa, 인장 강도가 690 내지 830MPa, -196℃에서의 샤르피 충격 흡수 에너지가 150J 이상인 저온용 니켈 함유 강판.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 있어서, 판 두께가 6 내지 50mm인 저온용 니켈 함유 강판.
- 제1항 또는 제2항에 기재된 저온용 니켈 함유 강판을 사용하여 제작된 저온용 탱크.
- 제3항에 기재된 저온용 니켈 함유 강판을 사용하여 제작된 저온용 탱크.
- 제4항에 기재된 저온용 니켈 함유 강판을 사용하여 제작된 저온용 탱크.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/JP2017/039451 WO2019087318A1 (ja) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | 低温用ニッケル含有鋼板およびそれを用いた低温用タンク |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20190122755A KR20190122755A (ko) | 2019-10-30 |
| KR102261663B1 true KR102261663B1 (ko) | 2021-06-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| KR1020197028249A Active KR102261663B1 (ko) | 2017-10-31 | 2017-10-31 | 저온용 니켈 함유 강판 및 그것을 사용한 저온용 탱크 |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US11203804B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP3591085B1 (ko) |
| JP (1) | JP6394835B1 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR102261663B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN110475886B (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2019087318A1 (ko) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR102043523B1 (ko) | 2017-12-24 | 2019-11-12 | 주식회사 포스코 | 용접부 인성이 우수한 저온용 강재 및 그 제조방법 |
| US20220154303A1 (en) * | 2019-03-13 | 2022-05-19 | Jfe Steel Corporation | Steel plate and method for manufacturing the same |
| CN110541110B (zh) * | 2019-08-24 | 2021-02-26 | 江阴兴澄特种钢铁有限公司 | 高强度低屈强比船舶LNG储罐用9Ni钢板及其制造方法 |
| JP7156500B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-12 | 2022-10-19 | Jfeスチール株式会社 | 鋼板およびその製造方法 |
| CN111647815B (zh) * | 2020-07-15 | 2021-09-21 | 成都格瑞特高压容器有限责任公司 | 165ksi级高强韧耐蚀钢及其制备方法和应用 |
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| EP3591085B1 (en) | 2021-12-08 |
| EP3591085A4 (en) | 2020-04-08 |
| JPWO2019087318A1 (ja) | 2019-11-14 |
| CN110475886A (zh) | 2019-11-19 |
| EP3591085A1 (en) | 2020-01-08 |
| WO2019087318A1 (ja) | 2019-05-09 |
| US20210108298A1 (en) | 2021-04-15 |
| US11203804B2 (en) | 2021-12-21 |
| KR20190122755A (ko) | 2019-10-30 |
| CN110475886B (zh) | 2021-06-15 |
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