KR102018406B1 - 경질 폴리우레탄 폼 및 경질 폴리이소시아누레이트 폼의 제조 방법 - Google Patents

경질 폴리우레탄 폼 및 경질 폴리이소시아누레이트 폼의 제조 방법 Download PDF

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KR102018406B1
KR102018406B1 KR1020147021750A KR20147021750A KR102018406B1 KR 102018406 B1 KR102018406 B1 KR 102018406B1 KR 1020147021750 A KR1020147021750 A KR 1020147021750A KR 20147021750 A KR20147021750 A KR 20147021750A KR 102018406 B1 KR102018406 B1 KR 102018406B1
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acid
oil
component
mol
polyol
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KR20140109475A (ko
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군나르 캄프
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바스프 에스이
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/4009Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
    • C08G18/4018Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08Processes
    • C08G18/10Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
    • C08G18/12Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4205Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups
    • C08G18/4208Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups
    • C08G18/4211Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols
    • C08G18/4219Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols in combination with polycarboxylic acids and/or polyhydroxy compounds which are at least trifunctional
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4244Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
    • C08G18/4247Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from polyols containing at least one ether group and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G18/4252Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from polyols containing at least one ether group and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyols containing polyether groups and polycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4288Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain modified by higher fatty oils or their acids or by resin acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/08Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing carbon dioxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141Hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025Foam properties rigid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/02CO2-releasing, e.g. NaHCO3 and citric acid
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/14Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/18Binary blends of expanding agents
    • C08J2203/184Binary blends of expanding agents of chemical foaming agent and physical blowing agent, e.g. azodicarbonamide and fluorocarbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes
    • C08J2375/06Polyurethanes from polyesters
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04Polyurethanes
    • C08J2375/08Polyurethanes from polyethers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
KR1020147021750A 2012-01-02 2012-12-13 경질 폴리우레탄 폼 및 경질 폴리이소시아누레이트 폼의 제조 방법 Active KR102018406B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12150016 2012-01-02
EP12150016.9 2012-01-02
EP12160927.5 2012-03-23
EP12160927 2012-03-23
PCT/EP2012/075347 WO2013102540A1 (de) 2012-01-02 2012-12-13 Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethan-hartschäumen und polyisocyanurat-hartschäumen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR20140109475A KR20140109475A (ko) 2014-09-15
KR102018406B1 true KR102018406B1 (ko) 2019-10-21

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KR1020147021750A Active KR102018406B1 (ko) 2012-01-02 2012-12-13 경질 폴리우레탄 폼 및 경질 폴리이소시아누레이트 폼의 제조 방법

Country Status (19)

Country Link
EP (1) EP2800769B1 (enExample)
JP (2) JP2015504113A (enExample)
KR (1) KR102018406B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104039856B (enExample)
AU (1) AU2012364369B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR112014016275B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2862774C (enExample)
EA (1) EA027089B1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2560968T3 (enExample)
HU (1) HUE027908T2 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2014CN04925A (enExample)
MX (1) MX339548B (enExample)
MY (1) MY167781A (enExample)
PH (1) PH12014501409A1 (enExample)
PL (1) PL2800769T3 (enExample)
RS (1) RS54603B1 (enExample)
SG (1) SG11201403796RA (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013102540A1 (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA201405619B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8895636B2 (en) 2012-01-02 2014-11-25 Basf Se Producing rigid polyurethane foams and rigid polyisocyanurate foams
ES2570353T3 (es) * 2012-01-18 2016-05-18 Basf Se Método para la producción de espumas duras de poliuretano
US9475220B2 (en) 2013-02-13 2016-10-25 Basf Se Process for producing composite elements
PL3036267T3 (pl) * 2013-08-20 2018-03-30 Basf Se Ulepszone poliuretanowe i poliizocyjanuranowe sztywne tworzywa piankowe na bazie polieteropolioli modyfikowanych kwasami tłuszczowymi
RU2676285C1 (ru) * 2013-12-16 2018-12-27 Роквул Интернэшнл А/С Композиты на основе вспененного полиизоцианурата, их получение и применение
KR102338624B1 (ko) * 2014-02-11 2021-12-14 바스프 에스이 폴리우레탄 강성 폼 및 폴리이소시아누레이트 강성 폼의 제조 방법
CN104448186A (zh) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-25 镇江拜因诺生物科技有限公司 一种生物基聚氨酯泡沫保温材料
CA2973777C (en) * 2015-03-12 2023-09-26 Huntsman Advanced Materials Licensing (Switzerland) Gmbh Polyol component for the production of pur foams
US10167358B2 (en) * 2015-08-17 2019-01-01 Covestro Deutschland Ag Process for modifying isocyanates with use of cyclic ammonium salts as catalyst
WO2020231603A1 (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-11-19 Dow Global Technologies Llc Compatibilized blends of terephalate ester polyols and hydrocarbon blowing agents
US12319778B2 (en) * 2019-07-22 2025-06-03 Dow Global Technologies Llc Polyurethane compositions, products prepared with same and preparation methods thereof
PT4419574T (pt) 2021-10-18 2025-10-24 Basf Se Processo para a produção de espumas rígidas de poliisocianurato melhoradas à base de poliois poliéster aromáticos e poliois poliéter à base de óxido de etileno
CN116925317B (zh) * 2023-09-19 2023-11-28 南京赛弗尼电气有限公司 一种地面抬升用聚氨酯树脂组合物及其制备方法

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3138562A (en) 1959-05-23 1964-06-23 Bayer Ag Cellular polyurethane plastics
US6664363B1 (en) 1998-02-23 2003-12-16 Stepan Company Low viscosity polyester polyols and methods for preparing same

Family Cites Families (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1003714B (de) 1956-01-25 1957-03-07 Glanzstoff Ag Verfahren zum Abbau von Polyaethylenterephthalat zu Terephthalsaeuredimethylester
US3399154A (en) * 1965-10-22 1968-08-27 Witco Chemical Corp Rigid polyurethane foams and polyesters for use therein
US5051528A (en) 1990-04-24 1991-09-24 Eastman Kodak Company Recovery process for ethylene glycol and dimethylterephthalate
DE102005041763A1 (de) * 2005-09-01 2007-03-08 Basf Ag Polyisocyanurat Hartschaum und Verfahren zur Herstellung
SI2340269T1 (sl) * 2008-10-15 2013-01-31 Basf Se Poliesterski polioli na bazi terefthalične kisline
EP2492297A1 (de) * 2011-02-23 2012-08-29 Basf Se Polyesterpolyole auf Basis aromatischer Dicarbonsäuren und daraus hergestellte Polyurethanhartschäume
ES2570353T3 (es) * 2012-01-18 2016-05-18 Basf Se Método para la producción de espumas duras de poliuretano

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3138562A (en) 1959-05-23 1964-06-23 Bayer Ag Cellular polyurethane plastics
US6664363B1 (en) 1998-02-23 2003-12-16 Stepan Company Low viscosity polyester polyols and methods for preparing same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IN2014CN04925A (enExample) 2015-09-18
EP2800769B1 (de) 2015-12-09
BR112014016275A8 (pt) 2017-07-04
MX339548B (es) 2016-05-30
MY167781A (en) 2018-09-25
PH12014501409A1 (en) 2014-09-22
HUE027908T2 (en) 2016-11-28
CA2862774C (en) 2020-08-18
BR112014016275A2 (pt) 2017-06-13
EA027089B1 (ru) 2017-06-30
JP2018111818A (ja) 2018-07-19
CN104039856B (zh) 2017-03-01
SG11201403796RA (en) 2014-11-27
JP6567709B2 (ja) 2019-08-28
AU2012364369B2 (en) 2016-01-14
WO2013102540A1 (de) 2013-07-11
ZA201405619B (en) 2015-12-23
JP2015504113A (ja) 2015-02-05
ES2560968T3 (es) 2016-02-23
EA201491312A1 (ru) 2014-11-28
BR112014016275B1 (pt) 2020-10-27
CN104039856A (zh) 2014-09-10
MX2014007821A (es) 2014-09-01
PL2800769T3 (pl) 2016-06-30
CA2862774A1 (en) 2013-07-11
KR20140109475A (ko) 2014-09-15
AU2012364369A1 (en) 2014-07-24
EP2800769A1 (de) 2014-11-12
RS54603B1 (sr) 2016-08-31

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