CN104039856B - 制备聚氨酯硬质泡沫和聚异氰脲酸酯硬质泡沫的方法 - Google Patents

制备聚氨酯硬质泡沫和聚异氰脲酸酯硬质泡沫的方法 Download PDF

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CN104039856B
CN104039856B CN201280065848.1A CN201280065848A CN104039856B CN 104039856 B CN104039856 B CN 104039856B CN 201280065848 A CN201280065848 A CN 201280065848A CN 104039856 B CN104039856 B CN 104039856B
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CN104039856A (zh
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G·坎普夫
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BASF SE
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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/08—Processes
    • C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
    • C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/4009—Two or more macromolecular compounds not provided for in one single group of groups C08G18/42 - C08G18/64
    • C08G18/4018—Mixtures of compounds of group C08G18/42 with compounds of group C08G18/48
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4205—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups
    • C08G18/4208—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups
    • C08G18/4211—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols
    • C08G18/4219—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing cyclic groups containing aromatic groups derived from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols from aromatic dicarboxylic acids and dialcohols in combination with polycarboxylic acids and/or polyhydroxy compounds which are at least trifunctional
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4244—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing oxygen in the form of ether groups
    • C08G18/4247—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from polyols containing at least one ether group and polycarboxylic acids
    • C08G18/4252—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain containing oxygen in the form of ether groups derived from polyols containing at least one ether group and polycarboxylic acids derived from polyols containing polyether groups and polycarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40—High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/42—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain
    • C08G18/4288—Polycondensates having carboxylic or carbonic ester groups in the main chain modified by higher fatty oils or their acids or by resin acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/06—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent
    • C08J9/08—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a chemical blowing agent developing carbon dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
    • C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
    • C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
    • C08J9/141—Hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G2110/00—Foam properties
    • C08G2110/0025—Foam properties rigid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/02—CO2-releasing, e.g. NaHCO3 and citric acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/14—Saturated hydrocarbons, e.g. butane; Unspecified hydrocarbons
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00—Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/18—Binary blends of expanding agents
    • C08J2203/184—Binary blends of expanding agents of chemical foaming agent and physical blowing agent, e.g. azodicarbonamide and fluorocarbon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
    • C08J2375/06—Polyurethanes from polyesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2375/00—Characterised by the use of polyureas or polyurethanes; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2375/04—Polyurethanes
    • C08J2375/08—Polyurethanes from polyethers

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
CN201280065848.1A 2012-01-02 2012-12-13 制备聚氨酯硬质泡沫和聚异氰脲酸酯硬质泡沫的方法 Active CN104039856B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP12150016 2012-01-02
EP12150016.9 2012-01-02
EP12160927.5 2012-03-23
EP12160927 2012-03-23
PCT/EP2012/075347 WO2013102540A1 (de) 2012-01-02 2012-12-13 Verfahren zur herstellung von polyurethan-hartschäumen und polyisocyanurat-hartschäumen

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN104039856A CN104039856A (zh) 2014-09-10
CN104039856B true CN104039856B (zh) 2017-03-01

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EP (1) EP2800769B1 (enExample)
JP (2) JP2015504113A (enExample)
KR (1) KR102018406B1 (enExample)
CN (1) CN104039856B (enExample)
AU (1) AU2012364369B2 (enExample)
BR (1) BR112014016275B1 (enExample)
CA (1) CA2862774C (enExample)
EA (1) EA027089B1 (enExample)
ES (1) ES2560968T3 (enExample)
HU (1) HUE027908T2 (enExample)
IN (1) IN2014CN04925A (enExample)
MX (1) MX339548B (enExample)
MY (1) MY167781A (enExample)
PH (1) PH12014501409A1 (enExample)
PL (1) PL2800769T3 (enExample)
RS (1) RS54603B1 (enExample)
SG (1) SG11201403796RA (enExample)
WO (1) WO2013102540A1 (enExample)
ZA (1) ZA201405619B (enExample)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8895636B2 (en) 2012-01-02 2014-11-25 Basf Se Producing rigid polyurethane foams and rigid polyisocyanurate foams
ES2570353T3 (es) * 2012-01-18 2016-05-18 Basf Se Método para la producción de espumas duras de poliuretano
US9475220B2 (en) 2013-02-13 2016-10-25 Basf Se Process for producing composite elements
PL3036267T3 (pl) * 2013-08-20 2018-03-30 Basf Se Ulepszone poliuretanowe i poliizocyjanuranowe sztywne tworzywa piankowe na bazie polieteropolioli modyfikowanych kwasami tłuszczowymi
RU2676285C1 (ru) * 2013-12-16 2018-12-27 Роквул Интернэшнл А/С Композиты на основе вспененного полиизоцианурата, их получение и применение
KR102338624B1 (ko) * 2014-02-11 2021-12-14 바스프 에스이 폴리우레탄 강성 폼 및 폴리이소시아누레이트 강성 폼의 제조 방법
CN104448186A (zh) * 2014-11-20 2015-03-25 镇江拜因诺生物科技有限公司 一种生物基聚氨酯泡沫保温材料
CA2973777C (en) * 2015-03-12 2023-09-26 Huntsman Advanced Materials Licensing (Switzerland) Gmbh Polyol component for the production of pur foams
US10167358B2 (en) * 2015-08-17 2019-01-01 Covestro Deutschland Ag Process for modifying isocyanates with use of cyclic ammonium salts as catalyst
WO2020231603A1 (en) * 2019-05-16 2020-11-19 Dow Global Technologies Llc Compatibilized blends of terephalate ester polyols and hydrocarbon blowing agents
US12319778B2 (en) * 2019-07-22 2025-06-03 Dow Global Technologies Llc Polyurethane compositions, products prepared with same and preparation methods thereof
PT4419574T (pt) 2021-10-18 2025-10-24 Basf Se Processo para a produção de espumas rígidas de poliisocianurato melhoradas à base de poliois poliéster aromáticos e poliois poliéter à base de óxido de etileno
CN116925317B (zh) * 2023-09-19 2023-11-28 南京赛弗尼电气有限公司 一种地面抬升用聚氨酯树脂组合物及其制备方法

Citations (1)

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CN102245668A (zh) * 2008-10-15 2011-11-16 巴斯夫欧洲公司 基于对苯二甲酸的聚酯多元醇

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DE1003714B (de) 1956-01-25 1957-03-07 Glanzstoff Ag Verfahren zum Abbau von Polyaethylenterephthalat zu Terephthalsaeuredimethylester
DE1097671B (de) * 1959-05-23 1961-01-19 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Urethangruppen enthaltenden harten Schaumstoffen
US3399154A (en) * 1965-10-22 1968-08-27 Witco Chemical Corp Rigid polyurethane foams and polyesters for use therein
US5051528A (en) 1990-04-24 1991-09-24 Eastman Kodak Company Recovery process for ethylene glycol and dimethylterephthalate
ATE257162T1 (de) 1998-02-23 2004-01-15 Stepan Co Niedrigviskose polyesterpolyole und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung
DE102005041763A1 (de) * 2005-09-01 2007-03-08 Basf Ag Polyisocyanurat Hartschaum und Verfahren zur Herstellung
EP2492297A1 (de) * 2011-02-23 2012-08-29 Basf Se Polyesterpolyole auf Basis aromatischer Dicarbonsäuren und daraus hergestellte Polyurethanhartschäume
ES2570353T3 (es) * 2012-01-18 2016-05-18 Basf Se Método para la producción de espumas duras de poliuretano

Patent Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102245668A (zh) * 2008-10-15 2011-11-16 巴斯夫欧洲公司 基于对苯二甲酸的聚酯多元醇

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IN2014CN04925A (enExample) 2015-09-18
EP2800769B1 (de) 2015-12-09
BR112014016275A8 (pt) 2017-07-04
MX339548B (es) 2016-05-30
MY167781A (en) 2018-09-25
PH12014501409A1 (en) 2014-09-22
HUE027908T2 (en) 2016-11-28
CA2862774C (en) 2020-08-18
BR112014016275A2 (pt) 2017-06-13
EA027089B1 (ru) 2017-06-30
JP2018111818A (ja) 2018-07-19
SG11201403796RA (en) 2014-11-27
JP6567709B2 (ja) 2019-08-28
AU2012364369B2 (en) 2016-01-14
WO2013102540A1 (de) 2013-07-11
ZA201405619B (en) 2015-12-23
JP2015504113A (ja) 2015-02-05
ES2560968T3 (es) 2016-02-23
EA201491312A1 (ru) 2014-11-28
BR112014016275B1 (pt) 2020-10-27
CN104039856A (zh) 2014-09-10
KR102018406B1 (ko) 2019-10-21
MX2014007821A (es) 2014-09-01
PL2800769T3 (pl) 2016-06-30
CA2862774A1 (en) 2013-07-11
KR20140109475A (ko) 2014-09-15
AU2012364369A1 (en) 2014-07-24
EP2800769A1 (de) 2014-11-12
RS54603B1 (sr) 2016-08-31

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