KR101515716B1 - Apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor packages - Google Patents
Apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor packages Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR101515716B1 KR101515716B1 KR1020130143409A KR20130143409A KR101515716B1 KR 101515716 B1 KR101515716 B1 KR 101515716B1 KR 1020130143409 A KR1020130143409 A KR 1020130143409A KR 20130143409 A KR20130143409 A KR 20130143409A KR 101515716 B1 KR101515716 B1 KR 101515716B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- semiconductor
- molding
- module
- support jig
- substrate
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14639—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles for obtaining an insulating effect, e.g. for electrical components
- B29C45/14647—Making flat card-like articles with an incorporated IC or chip module, e.g. IC or chip cards
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14639—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles for obtaining an insulating effect, e.g. for electrical components
- B29C45/14655—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles for obtaining an insulating effect, e.g. for electrical components connected to or mounted on a carrier, e.g. lead frame
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/67—Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67005—Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
- H01L21/67242—Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
- H01L21/67271—Sorting devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14639—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles for obtaining an insulating effect, e.g. for electrical components
- B29C45/14655—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles for obtaining an insulating effect, e.g. for electrical components connected to or mounted on a carrier, e.g. lead frame
- B29C2045/14672—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles for obtaining an insulating effect, e.g. for electrical components connected to or mounted on a carrier, e.g. lead frame moulding with different depths of the upper and lower mould cavity
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
Abstract
An apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor packages, the apparatus comprising: a support jig for supporting a substrate on which semiconductor chips are mounted; and a molding process for the semiconductor chips on the substrate supported by the support jig, A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device, comprising: a molding module for manufacturing a semiconductor strip including a molded semiconductor mold; a semiconductor strip disposed on one side of the molding module and supported by the support jig, And a transfer module for transferring the support jig on which the substrate or semiconductor strip is supported to the molding module and the cutting module.
Description
Embodiments of the present invention relate to a semiconductor package manufacturing apparatus. And more particularly, to an apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor packages by performing a molding process for semiconductor chips mounted on a substrate and a cutting process for individualizing the semiconductor strips produced by the molding process.
In general, a molding process for molding semiconductor packages is performed by disposing a substrate such as a lead frame or a printed circuit board on which semiconductor chips are mounted in a mold and injecting a molding resin such as epoxy resin into a cavity of the mold Lt; / RTI > The apparatus for performing the molding process includes a transfer molding method of injecting a molten resin or a liquid resin into the cavity, a method of supplying a molding resin, a molten resin or a liquid resin in powder form into the cavity, And a compression molding type device for compressing and molding the molding resin between the lower molds.
As an example of the transfer molding apparatus, Korean Patent Laid-Open Nos. 10-2001-0041616 and 10-2006-0042228 disclose transfer molding apparatuses including upper and lower molds for molding semiconductor elements.
As described above, the semiconductor strips fabricated by the molding process can be individualized through the cutting process and can be manufactured as a plurality of semiconductor packages, and can be classified into good and defective products through the inspection process.
Examples of the apparatus for performing the cutting and sorting process on the semiconductor strip as described above are disclosed in Korean Patent Laid-Open Nos. 10-2008-0074530 and 10-2009-0030430.
Meanwhile, the semiconductor strip manufactured through the molding process as described above can be transferred to the cutting and sorting apparatus after the unnecessary mold portion is removed through a degate process, A separate transfer device for transferring the substrate and transferring the semiconductor strip, and the like are required.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a semiconductor package manufacturing apparatus which can reduce the time and cost required for manufacturing semiconductor packages by integrating a molding process and a cutting process for a substrate on which semiconductor chips are mounted.
According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a semiconductor package manufacturing apparatus including a support jig for supporting a substrate on which semiconductor chips are mounted, and a molding process for the semiconductor chips on the substrate supported by the support jig A molding module for manufacturing a semiconductor strip including the substrate and the semiconductor mold formed on the substrate; and a semiconductor module, which is disposed on one side of the molding module and cuts the semiconductor strip supported by the support jig, A cutting module for individualizing into semiconductor packages each including semiconductor chips and a transfer module for transferring the support jig on which the substrate or semiconductor strip is supported to the molding module and the cutting module.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the support jig may have a plurality of vacuum holes for holding the substrate or the semiconductor strip.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the molding module includes: a lower master die on which the support jig is placed; an upper mold disposed on the lower master die and having a mold cavity for molding the semiconductor chips; And an upper master die to which the upper master die is mounted.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the upper mold may be provided with a resin injection port for injecting a molding resin into the mold cavity, and the upper mold may be provided with a resin injection port for supplying the molding resin through the resin injection port Port blocks can be mounted.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the upper mold may be resiliently mounted to the upper master die using first elastic members.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the upper mold may include a plurality of air vents connected to the mold cavity. In particular, the upper master die may be provided with opening / closing members protruding from the air vents through the upper mold to open / close the air vents, and the opening / closing members may be mounted on the upper master die, When the pressure is applied, the air vent may be protruded inward to block the air vents.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the molding process for the semiconductor chips may be performed at a first clamp pressure at which the air vents are opened, and after the molding resin is filled in the mold cavity, A second clamp pressure higher than the first clamp pressure may be applied to the upper master die.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the opening and closing members can be resiliently mounted to the upper master die using second elastic members.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the transfer module may include a transfer chamber connected to the molding module and the cutting module, and a transfer robot disposed in the transfer chamber for transferring the support jig.
According to embodiments of the present invention, the cutting module may include a chuck table on which the support jig supporting the semiconductor strip is placed, and a blade unit for cutting the semiconductor strip on the chuck table.
According to embodiments of the present invention, a plurality of channels through which the blade of the blade unit is inserted may be provided on the upper surface of the support jig.
According to the embodiments of the present invention, it is possible to further include a sorting module for sorting the semiconductor packages individualized by the blade unit into good and defective packages.
According to the embodiments of the present invention as described above, the semiconductor chips mounted on the substrate, the cutting process for the semiconductor strip manufactured by the molding process, and the semiconductor packages Can be performed in one apparatus. Therefore, the time and cost can be greatly reduced as compared with a conventional method of manufacturing a semiconductor package by using a molding apparatus, a digging apparatus, and a cutting and sorting apparatus.
Particularly, the manufacturing time and cost of the semiconductor packages can be greatly reduced because a substrate and a device for transferring the semiconductor strip between the conventional gate devices and devices are unnecessary.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram for explaining a semiconductor package manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the support jig and the molding module shown in Fig.
3 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the opening and closing members shown in Fig.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings showing embodiments of the invention. However, the present invention should not be construed as limited to the embodiments described below, but may be embodied in various other forms. The following examples are provided so that those skilled in the art can fully understand the scope of the present invention, rather than being provided so as to enable the present invention to be fully completed.
When an element is described as being placed on or connected to another element or layer, the element may be directly disposed or connected to the other element, and other elements or layers may be placed therebetween It is possible. Alternatively, if one element is described as being placed directly on or connected to another element, there can be no other element between them. The terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe various items such as various elements, compositions, regions, layers and / or portions, but the items are not limited by these terms .
The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Furthermore, all terms including technical and scientific terms have the same meaning as will be understood by those skilled in the art having ordinary skill in the art, unless otherwise specified. These terms, such as those defined in conventional dictionaries, shall be construed to have meanings consistent with their meanings in the context of the related art and the description of the present invention, and are to be interpreted as being ideally or externally grossly intuitive It will not be interpreted.
Embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to schematic illustrations of ideal embodiments of the present invention. Thus, changes from the shapes of the illustrations, e.g., changes in manufacturing methods and / or tolerances, are those that can be reasonably expected. Accordingly, the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as being limited to the specific shapes of the areas illustrated in the drawings, but include deviations in the shapes, the areas described in the drawings being entirely schematic and their shapes Is not intended to illustrate the exact shape of the area and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram for explaining a semiconductor package manufacturing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Referring to FIG. 1, a semiconductor
As another example, a plurality of semiconductor chips may be directly bonded onto a wafer, and a semiconductor package manufacturing apparatus according to another embodiment of the present invention may perform a molding process and a cutting process at a wafer level.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor
Specifically, the
The
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the semiconductor
2 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the support jig and the molding module shown in Fig.
Referring to FIG. 2, the
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the upper surface of the
The
Although not shown in detail, the
Meanwhile, the
The
The
In the meantime, although one
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the
The
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the
The
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the
3 is a schematic cross-sectional view for explaining the operation of the opening and closing members shown in Fig.
2 and 3, the molding process for the semiconductor chips 40 may be performed at a first clamp pressure at which the air vents 116 are opened, A second clamp pressure higher than the first clamp pressure may be applied to the upper master die 104 to block the
Specifically, a first clamp pressure may be applied to the upper master die 104 to a degree that the opening and closing
Since the
The completion time of the molding process may be preset based on a time required for the
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the opening and closing
1, after the molding process for the semiconductor chips 40 is completed, the
In the meantime, when the
The
The
The
Although not shown, the chuck table 210 is provided with a vacuum pipe (not shown) connected to the
The semiconductor packages 70 customized by the
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the
The first
For example, the package picker may move the semiconductor packages 70 in the X-axis direction extending in the horizontal direction, and the pallet table 430 may be positioned under the movement path of the package picker. In addition, the pallet table 430 may be movable in the Y-axis direction perpendicular to the X-axis direction.
The
The second
The pickers can sort the semiconductor packages 70 into the
Although the components of the
The
Although not shown, the
The
According to the embodiments of the present invention as described above, the molding process for the semiconductor chips 40 mounted on the
Particularly, the manufacturing time and cost of the semiconductor packages 70 can be greatly reduced because a substrate and a device for transferring the semiconductor strip between the conventional degating apparatuses and devices are unnecessary.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention as defined by the following claims It can be understood that
10: semiconductor package manufacturing apparatus 20: support jig
22: Vacuum hole 24: Vacuum chamber
26: connection 28: channel
30: substrate 40: semiconductor chip
50: molding resin 60: semiconductor strip
70: Semiconductor package 100: Molding module
102: lower master die 104: upper master die
110: upper mold 112: mold cavity
114: resin inlet 116: air vent
120: opening / closing member 130: port block
200: cutting module 210: chuck table
220: blade unit 300: conveying module
302: transfer chamber 310: transfer robot
350: Loader 400: Classification module
Claims (12)
A molding module for performing a molding process for the semiconductor chips on the substrate supported by the support jig to manufacture a semiconductor strip including the semiconductor mold formed on the substrate and the substrate;
A cutting module disposed on one side of the molding module and cutting the semiconductor strip supported by the support jig to separate the semiconductor strip into semiconductor packages each including the semiconductor chips; And
And a transfer module for transferring the support jig supporting the substrate or semiconductor strip to the molding module and the cutting module,
The transfer module includes:
A transfer chamber connected to the molding module and the cutting module; And
And a transfer robot disposed in the transfer chamber for transferring the support jig.
A lower master die on which the support jig is placed;
An upper mold disposed above the lower master die and having a mold cavity for molding the semiconductor chips; And
And an upper master die on which the upper mold is mounted.
Wherein the upper master die is equipped with opening and closing members so as to be able to protrude into the air vents through the upper mold for opening and closing the air vents,
Wherein the opening / closing members protrude to the inside of the air vents when the predetermined clamp pressure is applied to the upper master die to block the air vents.
A chuck table on which the support jig supporting the semiconductor strip is placed; And
And a blade unit for cutting the semiconductor strip on the chuck table.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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KR1020130143409A KR101515716B1 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor packages |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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---|---|---|---|
KR1020130143409A KR101515716B1 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor packages |
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KR101515716B1 true KR101515716B1 (en) | 2015-04-27 |
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KR1020130143409A KR101515716B1 (en) | 2013-11-25 | 2013-11-25 | Apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor packages |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20050007144A (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-17 | 가부시끼가이샤 르네사스 테크놀로지 | Method of manufaturing semiconductor device and semidonductor device manufacturing apparatus used in it |
KR100833282B1 (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2008-05-28 | 세크론 주식회사 | Sawing sorter device, and process for Manufacturing Semiconductor using the same |
KR100921567B1 (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2009-10-12 | 주식회사 엘티에스 | Rfid tag in-line manufacturing system and method using a laser |
-
2013
- 2013-11-25 KR KR1020130143409A patent/KR101515716B1/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20050007144A (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-17 | 가부시끼가이샤 르네사스 테크놀로지 | Method of manufaturing semiconductor device and semidonductor device manufacturing apparatus used in it |
KR100833282B1 (en) * | 2006-08-24 | 2008-05-28 | 세크론 주식회사 | Sawing sorter device, and process for Manufacturing Semiconductor using the same |
KR100921567B1 (en) * | 2007-09-03 | 2009-10-12 | 주식회사 엘티에스 | Rfid tag in-line manufacturing system and method using a laser |
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