KR100906164B1 - 질화갈륨계 반도체 적층구조체, 그 제조방법, 질화갈륨계반도체 소자 및 그 소자를 사용한 램프 - Google Patents
질화갈륨계 반도체 적층구조체, 그 제조방법, 질화갈륨계반도체 소자 및 그 소자를 사용한 램프 Download PDFInfo
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- KR100906164B1 KR100906164B1 KR1020077013794A KR20077013794A KR100906164B1 KR 100906164 B1 KR100906164 B1 KR 100906164B1 KR 1020077013794 A KR1020077013794 A KR 1020077013794A KR 20077013794 A KR20077013794 A KR 20077013794A KR 100906164 B1 KR100906164 B1 KR 100906164B1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
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- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/04—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a quantum effect structure or superlattice, e.g. tunnel junction
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/005—Processes
- H01L33/0062—Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds
- H01L33/0066—Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds with a substrate not being a III-V compound
- H01L33/007—Processes for devices with an active region comprising only III-V compounds with a substrate not being a III-V compound comprising nitride compounds
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/20—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies with a particular shape, e.g. curved or truncated substrate
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/36—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes
- H01L33/38—Semiconductor devices with at least one potential-jump barrier or surface barrier specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes with a particular shape
Abstract
Description
Claims (11)
- 단결정기판;그 단결정기판과 접촉하는 영역에 있어서, 저온에서 성장한 완충층; 및그 완충층 위에 형성된 질화갈륨계 반도체층;을 포함하는 질화갈륨계 반도체 적층구조체에 있어서:상기 완충층은, 육방정의 AlXGaγN계 III족 질화물 재료(0.5 <γ≤1, X+γ=1)로 이루어지는 단결정층을 내부에 갖고, 그 단결정층은 (1.1.-2.0.)결정면에서 보다도, (1.0.-1.0.)결정면에서 낮은 밀도의 결정 결함을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화갈륨계 반도체 적층구조체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 단결정기판은, 그 표면에 {0001}면(C면)을 갖는 사파이어(α-알루미나 단결정)기판인 것을 특징으로 하는 질화갈륨계 반도체 적층구조체.
- 제1항에 있어서, 상기 단결정기판은, 그 표면에 {0001}면(C면)을 갖는 탄화규소기판인 것을 특징으로 하는 질화갈륨계 반도체 적층구조체.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 질화갈륨계 반도체층은, 그 [ 1.0.-1.0.]방향이 상기 완충층의 단결정층의 [ 1.0.-1.0.]방향에 평행하게 배향되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화갈륨계 반도체 적층구조체.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 완충층의 단결정층은, (1.1.-2.0.)결정면에서의 결정 결함 밀도의 1/5이하의 밀도를 갖는 (1.0.-1.0.)결정면에서의 결정 결함을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화갈륨계 반도체 적층구조체.
- 단결정기판 위에, 250~500℃ 범위의 저온에서 성장시킨 완충층을 형성하는 단계,그 완충층 위에 질화갈륨계 반도체층을 형성하는 단계, 및갈륨 원료를 알루미늄 원료 보다 먼저 기판표면에 도달시킴으로써, 상기 완충층에 있어서, 육방정의 AlXGaγN계 III족 질화물 재료(0.5 <γ≤1, X+γ=1)로 이루어지는 단결정층을 형성하는 단계를 포함하고;상기 단결정층은, (1.1.-2.0.)결정면에서 보다도, (1.0.-1.0.)결정면에서 낮은 밀도의 결정 결함을 갖는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화갈륨계 반도체 적층구조체의 제조방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 단결정기판은, 그 표면에 {0001}면(C면)을 갖는 사파 이어(α-알루미나 단결정)기판인 것을 특징으로 하는 질화갈륨계 반도체 적층구조체의 제조방법.
- 제6항에 있어서, 상기 단결정기판은, 그 표면에 {0001}면(C면)을 갖는 탄화규소기판인 것을 특징으로 하는 질화갈륨계 반도체 적층구조체의 제조방법.
- 제6항 내지 제8항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, 상기 완충층은 1nm/분∼3nm/분의 범위내의 성장속도로 성장하는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화갈륨계 반도체 적층구조체의 제조방법.
- 제1항 내지 제3항 중 어느 한 항에 기재된 질화갈륨계 반도체 적층구조체를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 질화갈륨계 반도체소자.
- 제10항에 기재된 질화갈륨계 반도체 소자를 사용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 램프.
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US (1) | US7781866B2 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP2006173590A (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100906164B1 (ko) |
DE (1) | DE112005002838T5 (ko) |
TW (1) | TWI294189B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO2006054737A1 (ko) |
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CN100433372C (zh) * | 2005-04-15 | 2008-11-12 | 香港理工大学 | 一种紫外线检测装置 |
KR100691283B1 (ko) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-03-12 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 질화물 반도체 소자 |
KR100753518B1 (ko) * | 2006-05-23 | 2007-08-31 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | 질화물계 발광 소자 |
KR101405693B1 (ko) * | 2007-11-26 | 2014-06-10 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 반도체 발광소자 및 그 제조방법 |
TWI398966B (zh) * | 2009-06-08 | 2013-06-11 | Epistar Corp | 發光元件及其製造方法 |
US20110057213A1 (en) * | 2009-09-08 | 2011-03-10 | Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. | Iii-nitride light emitting device with curvat1jre control layer |
DE102011113775B9 (de) | 2011-09-19 | 2021-10-21 | OSRAM Opto Semiconductors Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines optoelektronischen Bauelements |
KR102211596B1 (ko) * | 2012-12-28 | 2021-02-03 | 가부시키가이샤 한도오따이 에네루기 켄큐쇼 | 반도체 장치 |
CN114156380B (zh) * | 2021-11-30 | 2023-09-22 | 华灿光电(浙江)有限公司 | 提高内量子效率的发光二极管外延片及其制备方法 |
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- 2005-11-15 KR KR1020077013794A patent/KR100906164B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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JPH1022224A (ja) | 1996-07-05 | 1998-01-23 | Showa Denko Kk | 化合物半導体エピタキシャルウエハ |
JPH1097994A (ja) | 1996-09-25 | 1998-04-14 | Showa Denko Kk | 化合物半導体エピタキシャルウエハ |
JP2000349338A (ja) | 1998-09-30 | 2000-12-15 | Nec Corp | GaN結晶膜、III族元素窒化物半導体ウェーハ及びその製造方法 |
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JP2006173590A (ja) | 2006-06-29 |
US7781866B2 (en) | 2010-08-24 |
TWI294189B (en) | 2008-03-01 |
US20080135852A1 (en) | 2008-06-12 |
TW200633266A (en) | 2006-09-16 |
DE112005002838T5 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
WO2006054737A1 (en) | 2006-05-26 |
KR20070086386A (ko) | 2007-08-27 |
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