KR100711370B1 - 가공성이 우수한 고강도 스프링용 강선 및 고강도 스프링 - Google Patents
가공성이 우수한 고강도 스프링용 강선 및 고강도 스프링 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100711370B1 KR100711370B1 KR1020057017198A KR20057017198A KR100711370B1 KR 100711370 B1 KR100711370 B1 KR 100711370B1 KR 1020057017198 A KR1020057017198 A KR 1020057017198A KR 20057017198 A KR20057017198 A KR 20057017198A KR 100711370 B1 KR100711370 B1 KR 100711370B1
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- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- spring
- less
- steel wire
- high strength
- residual stress
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910001563 bainite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004881 precipitation hardening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009628 steelmaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002441 X-ray diffraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005261 decarburization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009661 fatigue test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009864 tensile test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008719 thickening Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/46—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with vanadium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/02—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/04—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing manganese
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/34—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with more than 1.5% by weight of silicon
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C38/00—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys
- C22C38/18—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium
- C22C38/40—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel
- C22C38/44—Ferrous alloys, e.g. steel alloys containing chromium with nickel with molybdenum or tungsten
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Strip Materials And Filament Materials (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
- Springs (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (6)
- 템퍼 마르텐사이트 조직을 가지는 스프링용 강선으로서, 이 스프링용 강선은,C : 0.53 ~ 0.68 질량 % (이하 모두 같음)Si : 1.2 ~ 2.5 %Mn : 0.2 ~ 1.5 %Cr : 1.4 ~ 2.5 %Al : 0.05 % 이하 (0 % 불포함)를 필수적으로 함유하고, 또한Ni : 0.4% 이하 (0% 불포함),V : 0.4% 이하 (0% 불포함),Mo : 0.05~0.5%Nb : 0.05~0.5% 로부터 선택되는 적어도 1종 이상을 함유하며, 잔부는 Fe 및 불가피불순물로 되고, 구 오스테나이트(Austenite)립의 결정립도 번호가 11.0 이상이며, 0.2% 내력(耐力)(σ0.2)과 인장강도(σB)의 비(σ0.2/σB)가 0.81 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 가공성이 우수한 고강도 스프링용 강선(高强度 spring用 鋼線).
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 Mn은 0.5~1.5% 인 고강도 스프링용 강선.
- 제 1항에 있어서, 상기 스프링용 강선은 온도 400℃×20분의 아닐링을 한 후의 0.2% 내력(σ0.2)으로부터 아닐링 전의 0.2% 내력(σ0.2)을 뺀 값(△σ0.2)이 300 MPa 이상인 고강도 스프링용 강선.
- 상기 청구항 1항에 기재된 고강도 스프링용 강선으로부터 이루어지는 고강도 스프링(高强度 spring).
- 제 4항에 있어서,상기 고강도 스프링은심부(芯部)의 경도가 Hv 550~700 이고,스프링 표면의 압축잔류응력이 -400 MPa 이하이며, 또한 상기 표면의 압축잔류응력이 인장으로 바뀌는 깊이가 0.05 mm 이상, 0.5 mm 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 스프링.
- 제 4항에 있어서,상기 스프링은 표면에 질화처리층이 형성되고,표면경도가 Hv 750~1150,심부경도가 Hv 550~700이고,심부경도보다도 Hv 15 이상 경화되어 있는 경화층의 깊이가 0.02 mm 이상, 0.15 mm 이하이며,스프링 표면의 압축잔류응력이 -800 MPa 이하이고, 또한 상기 표면의 압축잔류응력이 인장(引張)으로 바뀌는 깊이가 0.05 mm 이상, 0.5 mm 이하인 것을 특징으로 하는 고강도 스프링.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JPJP-P-2003-00092600 | 2003-03-28 | ||
| JP2003092600 | 2003-03-28 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| KR20050105281A KR20050105281A (ko) | 2005-11-03 |
| KR100711370B1 true KR100711370B1 (ko) | 2007-05-02 |
Family
ID=33127326
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| KR1020057017198A Expired - Lifetime KR100711370B1 (ko) | 2003-03-28 | 2004-03-25 | 가공성이 우수한 고강도 스프링용 강선 및 고강도 스프링 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US8007716B2 (ko) |
| EP (1) | EP1619264B1 (ko) |
| KR (1) | KR100711370B1 (ko) |
| CN (1) | CN100445408C (ko) |
| WO (1) | WO2004087978A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (36)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100711370B1 (ko) | 2003-03-28 | 2007-05-02 | 가부시키가이샤 고베 세이코쇼 | 가공성이 우수한 고강도 스프링용 강선 및 고강도 스프링 |
| JP4357977B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-04 | 2009-11-04 | 住友電工スチールワイヤー株式会社 | ばね用鋼線 |
| KR100620325B1 (ko) | 2004-12-16 | 2006-09-12 | 만호제강주식회사 | 성형성이 뛰어난 스프링용 스테인레스 강선 및 그 제조방법 |
| CN100344785C (zh) * | 2005-01-13 | 2007-10-24 | 孙心红 | 大尺寸厚度变截面少片板簧材料 |
| JP4476863B2 (ja) | 2005-04-11 | 2010-06-09 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 耐食性に優れた冷間成形ばね用鋼線 |
| JP4027956B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-23 | 2007-12-26 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 耐脆性破壊特性に優れた高強度ばね鋼およびその製造方法 |
| JP2007224366A (ja) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-09-06 | Sumitomo Electric Ind Ltd | 高強度ステンレス鋼ばねおよびその製造方法 |
| EP2407571B1 (en) * | 2006-06-09 | 2016-03-30 | Kabushiki Kaisha Kobe Seiko Sho (Kobe Steel, Ltd.) | High cleanliness spring steel and high cleanliness spring excellent in fatigue properties |
| KR100985357B1 (ko) * | 2007-06-19 | 2010-10-04 | 주식회사 포스코 | 피로수명이 우수한 고강도, 고인성 스프링, 상기 스프링용강선재와 강선 및 상기 강선과 스프링의 제조방법 |
| JP5121360B2 (ja) * | 2007-09-10 | 2013-01-16 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 耐脱炭性および伸線加工性に優れたばね用鋼線材およびその製造方法 |
| US8328169B2 (en) * | 2009-09-29 | 2012-12-11 | Chuo Hatsujo Kabushiki Kaisha | Spring steel and spring having superior corrosion fatigue strength |
| WO2012018144A1 (ja) | 2010-08-04 | 2012-02-09 | 日本発條株式会社 | ばねおよびその製造方法 |
| KR101219837B1 (ko) * | 2010-10-19 | 2013-01-08 | 기아자동차주식회사 | 차량 엔진용 고강도 밸브 스프링의 제조 방법 및 이에 의해 제조된 차량 엔진용 고강도 밸브 스프링 |
| JP5711539B2 (ja) | 2011-01-06 | 2015-05-07 | 中央発條株式会社 | 腐食疲労強度に優れるばね |
| US9440272B1 (en) | 2011-02-07 | 2016-09-13 | Southwire Company, Llc | Method for producing aluminum rod and aluminum wire |
| JP5624503B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-04 | 2014-11-12 | 日本発條株式会社 | ばねおよびその製造方法 |
| JP5064590B1 (ja) * | 2011-08-11 | 2012-10-31 | 日本発條株式会社 | 圧縮コイルばねおよびその製造方法 |
| KR20140033235A (ko) | 2011-08-18 | 2014-03-17 | 신닛테츠스미킨 카부시키카이샤 | 스프링 강 및 스프링 |
| DE102012205242A1 (de) * | 2012-03-30 | 2013-10-02 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Wälzlagerbauteil |
| JP5361098B1 (ja) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-12-04 | 日本発條株式会社 | 圧縮コイルばねおよびその製造方法 |
| EP2942413B1 (en) * | 2013-03-12 | 2018-08-08 | Honda Motor Co., Ltd. | Steel wire for spring and method for manufacturing same |
| JP5941439B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-09 | 2016-06-29 | 日本発條株式会社 | コイルばね、およびその製造方法 |
| CN103643141A (zh) * | 2013-11-12 | 2014-03-19 | 铜陵市肆得科技有限责任公司 | 一种泵阀用高硬度合金钢材料及其制备方法 |
| US20170233844A1 (en) * | 2014-08-01 | 2017-08-17 | Nhk Spring Co., Ltd. | Stainless steel spring and stainless steel spring manufacturing method |
| KR101922826B1 (ko) | 2015-03-10 | 2018-11-27 | 신닛테츠스미킨 카부시키카이샤 | 현가 스프링용 강 및 그 제조 방법 |
| MX2018001142A (es) * | 2015-07-27 | 2018-04-20 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corp | Acero para muelle de suspension y metodo para fabricar el mismo. |
| CN107267865B (zh) * | 2017-06-16 | 2019-01-04 | 山东雷帕得汽车技术股份有限公司 | 一种高强度弹簧钢 |
| CN107190204B (zh) * | 2017-06-16 | 2019-01-04 | 山东雷帕得汽车技术股份有限公司 | 一种高强度弹簧钢 |
| CN107267864B (zh) * | 2017-06-16 | 2019-01-04 | 山东雷帕得汽车技术股份有限公司 | 一种高强度弹簧钢 |
| MX2020007795A (es) * | 2018-01-30 | 2020-09-18 | Nissan Motor | Perno. |
| CN111118398A (zh) * | 2020-01-19 | 2020-05-08 | 石家庄钢铁有限责任公司 | 一种高淬透性高强度低温韧性弹簧钢及其生产方法 |
| JP7287403B2 (ja) | 2020-06-15 | 2023-06-06 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | ばね用鋼線 |
| JP7322893B2 (ja) * | 2020-06-17 | 2023-08-08 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | ばね用鋼線 |
| KR20220163153A (ko) * | 2021-06-02 | 2022-12-09 | 주식회사 포스코 | 강도 및 피로한도가 향상된 스프링용 선재, 강선, 스프링 및 그 제조방법 |
| CN119121063A (zh) * | 2024-10-15 | 2024-12-13 | 广东省科学院新材料研究所 | 一种新能源汽车用超高强悬架弹簧钢丝及其制备方法 |
| CN119369061A (zh) * | 2024-12-30 | 2025-01-28 | 浙江金臻减振器部件有限公司 | 一种减震器用弹簧的加工工艺 |
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| JP2000169937A (ja) * | 1998-10-01 | 2000-06-20 | Suzuki Kinzoku Kogyo Kk | 高強度ばね用鋼線およびその製造方法 |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2610965B2 (ja) | 1988-10-15 | 1997-05-14 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 高疲労強度ばね鋼 |
| JPH0713269B2 (ja) | 1990-08-01 | 1995-02-15 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 高疲労強度ばねの製造法 |
| JP2708279B2 (ja) | 1991-01-25 | 1998-02-04 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 高強度ばねの製造方法 |
| JPH06220579A (ja) * | 1993-01-22 | 1994-08-09 | Sumitomo Metal Ind Ltd | 軟窒化鋼 |
| JPH0726347A (ja) | 1993-07-09 | 1995-01-27 | Nippon Steel Corp | 冷間成形に優れた高強度懸架ばね用鋼線 |
| JP2783145B2 (ja) * | 1993-12-28 | 1998-08-06 | 株式会社神戸製鋼所 | 疲労強度の優れた窒化ばね用鋼および窒化ばね |
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| CN1305020A (zh) * | 2001-02-19 | 2001-07-25 | 北满特殊钢股份有限公司 | 高强度、高韧性弹簧钢 |
| JP4247824B2 (ja) | 2002-06-03 | 2009-04-02 | 株式会社リコー | 熱可逆記録媒体、並びに、熱可逆記録ラベル、熱可逆記録部材、画像処理装置及び画像処理方法 |
| KR100711370B1 (ko) | 2003-03-28 | 2007-05-02 | 가부시키가이샤 고베 세이코쇼 | 가공성이 우수한 고강도 스프링용 강선 및 고강도 스프링 |
-
2004
- 2004-03-25 KR KR1020057017198A patent/KR100711370B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-25 WO PCT/JP2004/004195 patent/WO2004087978A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 2004-03-25 US US10/549,753 patent/US8007716B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-25 EP EP04723329A patent/EP1619264B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2004-03-25 CN CNB2004800086312A patent/CN100445408C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000169937A (ja) * | 1998-10-01 | 2000-06-20 | Suzuki Kinzoku Kogyo Kk | 高強度ばね用鋼線およびその製造方法 |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 12169937 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1619264A1 (en) | 2006-01-25 |
| CN1768155A (zh) | 2006-05-03 |
| WO2004087978A1 (ja) | 2004-10-14 |
| KR20050105281A (ko) | 2005-11-03 |
| EP1619264B1 (en) | 2012-09-26 |
| US20060201588A1 (en) | 2006-09-14 |
| CN100445408C (zh) | 2008-12-24 |
| EP1619264A4 (en) | 2007-08-15 |
| US8007716B2 (en) | 2011-08-30 |
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