KR100517445B1 - 중성-에이징되고 표면적이 감소된 소수성 실리카 겔 - Google Patents
중성-에이징되고 표면적이 감소된 소수성 실리카 겔 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- KR100517445B1 KR100517445B1 KR10-1999-7007674A KR19997007674A KR100517445B1 KR 100517445 B1 KR100517445 B1 KR 100517445B1 KR 19997007674 A KR19997007674 A KR 19997007674A KR 100517445 B1 KR100517445 B1 KR 100517445B1
- Authority
- KR
- South Korea
- Prior art keywords
- silica
- silica hydrogel
- hydrophobic silica
- hydrogel
- gel
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/14—Colloidal silica, e.g. dispersions, gels, sols
- C01B33/157—After-treatment of gels
- C01B33/159—Coating or hydrophobisation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09C—TREATMENT OF INORGANIC MATERIALS, OTHER THAN FIBROUS FILLERS, TO ENHANCE THEIR PIGMENTING OR FILLING PROPERTIES ; PREPARATION OF CARBON BLACK ; PREPARATION OF INORGANIC MATERIALS WHICH ARE NO SINGLE CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS AND WHICH ARE MAINLY USED AS PIGMENTS OR FILLERS
- C09C1/00—Treatment of specific inorganic materials other than fibrous fillers; Preparation of carbon black
- C09C1/28—Compounds of silicon
- C09C1/30—Silicic acid
- C09C1/3081—Treatment with organo-silicon compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
- B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
- B82Y30/00—Nanotechnology for materials or surface science, e.g. nanocomposites
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/16—Preparation of silica xerogels
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2004/00—Particle morphology
- C01P2004/60—Particles characterised by their size
- C01P2004/64—Nanometer sized, i.e. from 1-100 nanometer
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/12—Surface area
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/14—Pore volume
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/16—Pore diameter
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/22—Rheological behaviour as dispersion, e.g. viscosity, sedimentation stability
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/80—Compositional purity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01P—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO STRUCTURAL AND PHYSICAL ASPECTS OF SOLID INORGANIC COMPOUNDS
- C01P2006/00—Physical properties of inorganic compounds
- C01P2006/90—Other properties not specified above
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/29—Coated or structually defined flake, particle, cell, strand, strand portion, rod, filament, macroscopic fiber or mass thereof
- Y10T428/2982—Particulate matter [e.g., sphere, flake, etc.]
- Y10T428/2991—Coated
- Y10T428/2993—Silicic or refractory material containing [e.g., tungsten oxide, glass, cement, etc.]
- Y10T428/2995—Silane, siloxane or silicone coating
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (26)
- (A) (i) 밀리리터당 0.02 내지 0.5g의 SiO2를 포함하고 평균 입경이 4㎚ 미만인 실리카 하이드로졸 및 (ii) 평균 입경이 4㎚ 이상인 콜로이드성 실리카 0.1 내지 50 중량%를 포함하는 혼합물을, 20 내지 250℃의 온도범위에서 pH 1 미만의 강 무기산과 접촉시켜 콜로이드성 실리카가 도입되어 있는 실리카 하이드로겔을 제조하는 단계,(B) 상기 실리카 하이드로겔을 10분 내지 76시간 동안 3.5 내지 8의 pH에서 에이징시키는 단계,(C) 상기 실리카 하이드로겔을 (1) 촉매량의 강산 및 (2) 하기 화학식 1의 유기실란 및 하기 화학식 2의 유기실록산으로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 유기규소 화합물과 함께 혼합하여, 건조 상태에서 측정시 표면적이 100 내지 450㎡/g인 소수성 실리카 겔을 제조하는 단계를 포함하는, 중성-에이징된 소수성 실리카 겔의 제조방법:화학식 1R1 aHbSiX4-a-b화학식 2R1 nSiO(4-n)/2상기 식에서,R1은 각각 독립적으로 탄소수 1 내지 12의 탄화수소 라디칼 및 탄소수 1 내지 12의 유기작용성 탄화수소 라디칼로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고,X는 각각 독립적으로 할로겐 원자 및 탄소수 1 내지 12의 알콕시 라디칼로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택되고,a는 0, 1, 2 또는 3이고,b는 0 또는 1이고,a+b는 1, 2, 또는 3이고,단, b가 1인 경우 a+b는 2 또는 3이고,n은 2 내지 3의 정수이다.
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- 제 1 항에 있어서,실리카 하이드로겔이 0 내지 250℃의 온도에서 에이징되는 방법.
- 삭제
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- 제 1 항 또는 제 7 항에 있어서,단계(C)의 수행 전 단계(B)의 실리카 하이드로겔을 전단(shearing)시키는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 7 항에 있어서,단계(C)의 혼합이 30 내지 150℃의 온도에서 수행되는 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 7 항에 있어서,유기규소 화합물이 헥사메틸디실록산인 방법.
- 삭제
- 제 1 항 또는 제 7 항에 있어서,유기규소 화합물이 디메틸디클로로실란, 비닐메틸디클로로실란, 비닐디메틸클로로실란, 헥세닐메틸디클로로실란, 헥세닐디메틸클로로실란, 디메틸디클로로실란 및 비스{3-(트리에톡시실릴)프로필}테트라설파이드로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 유기실란인 방법.
- 삭제
- 제 1 항 또는 제 7 항에 있어서,유기규소 화합물이 실리카 하이드로겔의 SiO2 단위 당 0.04개 이상의 유기실릴 단위를 제공하는 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 7 항에 있어서,소수성 실리카 하이드로겔을 소수성 실리카 유기 겔로 전환시키기에 충분한 양의 수-불혼화성 유기 용매와 접촉시키는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 7 항에 있어서,단계(C)의 혼합 동안 실리카 하이드로겔과 유기규소 화합물의 반응을 용이하게 하는 계면활성제의 존재를 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 7 항에 있어서,단계(C)의 혼합 동안 실리카 하이드로겔과 유기규소 화합물의 반응을 용이하게 하는 수-혼화성 용매의 존재를 추가로 포함하는 방법.
- 제 1 항 또는 제 7 항에 있어서,세륨 및 철의 수용성 화합물로 이루어진 군으로부터 선택된 효과량의 열 안정화제와 실리카 하이드로겔을 혼합하는 단계를 추가로 포함하는 방법.
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Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US80509797A | 1997-02-24 | 1997-02-24 | |
US08/805,097 | 1997-02-24 | ||
US8/805,097 | 1997-02-24 | ||
PCT/US1998/003311 WO1998037014A1 (en) | 1997-02-24 | 1998-02-18 | Neutral-aged hydrophobic silica gels with reduced surface area |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
KR20000075613A KR20000075613A (ko) | 2000-12-26 |
KR100517445B1 true KR100517445B1 (ko) | 2005-09-29 |
Family
ID=25190665
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
KR10-1999-7007674A KR100517445B1 (ko) | 1997-02-24 | 1998-02-18 | 중성-에이징되고 표면적이 감소된 소수성 실리카 겔 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6107351A (ko) |
EP (1) | EP0963342B1 (ko) |
JP (1) | JP3394048B2 (ko) |
KR (1) | KR100517445B1 (ko) |
CN (1) | CN1248220A (ko) |
AU (1) | AU6178498A (ko) |
BR (1) | BR9807718A (ko) |
CA (1) | CA2280909C (ko) |
DE (1) | DE69813191T2 (ko) |
TW (1) | TW467867B (ko) |
WO (1) | WO1998037014A1 (ko) |
Families Citing this family (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19648798C2 (de) * | 1996-11-26 | 1998-11-19 | Hoechst Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von organisch modifizierten Aerogelen durch Oberflächenmodifikation des wäßrigen Gels (ohne vorherigen Lösungsmitteltausch) und anschließender Trocknung |
US6051672A (en) * | 1998-08-24 | 2000-04-18 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method for making hydrophobic non-aggregated colloidal silica |
US6972301B2 (en) * | 2002-06-06 | 2005-12-06 | Sasol North America Inc. | Process for producing organically modified metal oxides and products thereof |
US8202502B2 (en) | 2006-09-15 | 2012-06-19 | Cabot Corporation | Method of preparing hydrophobic silica |
US8455165B2 (en) | 2006-09-15 | 2013-06-04 | Cabot Corporation | Cyclic-treated metal oxide |
US8435474B2 (en) | 2006-09-15 | 2013-05-07 | Cabot Corporation | Surface-treated metal oxide particles |
US20080070146A1 (en) | 2006-09-15 | 2008-03-20 | Cabot Corporation | Hydrophobic-treated metal oxide |
DE102007023103A1 (de) * | 2007-05-16 | 2008-11-20 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Siliciumdioxid-Dispersion und Verfahren zur Beschichtung von Substraten |
EP2110414A1 (de) * | 2008-04-18 | 2009-10-21 | Nanoresins AG | Oberflächenmodifizierte Siliziumdioxid-Partikel |
EA201301264A1 (ru) * | 2011-05-13 | 2014-04-30 | Мерк Патент Гмбх | Способ получения неорганического материала в виде частиц |
US10577250B2 (en) | 2011-05-13 | 2020-03-03 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Process for producing of inorganic particulate material |
AU2018269421B2 (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2022-10-06 | Nouryon Chemicals International B.V. | Composition and method for water and gas shut-off in subterranean formations |
WO2018213050A1 (en) | 2017-05-15 | 2018-11-22 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Composition and method for water and gas shut-off in subterranean formations |
CN108863612A (zh) * | 2018-09-12 | 2018-11-23 | 蚌埠市瑞丰现代农业种植专业合作社 | 一种高产绿色水稻专用复合肥制备方法 |
KR20210142173A (ko) * | 2019-03-25 | 2021-11-24 | 바스프 에스이 | 다공성 실리카의 신규한 소수화 방법 |
CA3153304A1 (en) | 2019-09-05 | 2021-03-11 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Propping open hydraulic fractures |
CN110589839B (zh) * | 2019-09-23 | 2021-02-23 | 东莞创利科技发展有限公司 | 一种二氧化硅增强剂及其制备方法和应用 |
CN111252773B (zh) * | 2020-01-16 | 2023-01-06 | 刘文治 | 一种焚烧含硅灰渣的资源化处理生产无钠硅溶胶的方法 |
US11802232B2 (en) | 2021-03-10 | 2023-10-31 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Polymer-nanofiller hydrogels |
CN113388080B (zh) * | 2021-06-21 | 2022-10-28 | 台州泰捷化工科技有限公司 | 一种医用硅胶防滑带 |
US11572761B1 (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2023-02-07 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Rigless method for selective zonal isolation in subterranean formations using colloidal silica |
US11708521B2 (en) | 2021-12-14 | 2023-07-25 | Saudi Arabian Oil Company | Rigless method for selective zonal isolation in subterranean formations using polymer gels |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3122520A (en) * | 1959-10-05 | 1964-02-25 | Dow Corning | Method of making silicone rubber fillers |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US2441422A (en) * | 1945-02-10 | 1948-05-11 | Gen Electric | Organosilicon-silica sols, gels, and aerogels |
US3015645A (en) * | 1954-10-06 | 1962-01-02 | Dow Corning | Silica powders |
GB783868A (en) * | 1954-10-06 | 1957-10-02 | Midland Silicones Ltd | A process of preparing hydrophobic organo-silicon powders |
US2802850A (en) * | 1954-11-01 | 1957-08-13 | Gen Electric | Hydrophobic silicas |
US2892797A (en) * | 1956-02-17 | 1959-06-30 | Du Pont | Process for modifying the properties of a silica sol and product thereof |
US3024126A (en) * | 1960-06-15 | 1962-03-06 | Dow Corning | Method of treating reinforcing silica |
BE633180A (ko) * | 1962-06-04 | |||
DE1963439A1 (de) * | 1969-12-18 | 1971-06-24 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung poroeser Kieselsaeure |
US4006175A (en) * | 1969-12-18 | 1977-02-01 | Dynamit Nobel Aktiengesellschaft | Porous silicic acid and its production |
US3810843A (en) * | 1971-05-28 | 1974-05-14 | Gen Electric | Silicone-silica compositions |
US3979546A (en) * | 1971-12-30 | 1976-09-07 | Sws Silicones Corporation | Alkoxysiloxanol modified surfaces |
DE2435860B2 (de) * | 1974-07-25 | 1977-10-20 | Deutsche Gold- U. Silber-Scheideanstalt, Vorm. Roessler, 6000 Frankfurt | Verfahren zur herstellung von feinteiligen hydrophoben kieselsaeuren oder silicaten |
US4316807A (en) * | 1978-04-03 | 1982-02-23 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Viscosifying agent |
US4208316A (en) * | 1978-06-29 | 1980-06-17 | Deutsche Gold- Und Silber-Scheideanstalt Vormals Roessler | Hydrophobic precipitated silicic acid and compositions containing same |
DE3005137A1 (de) * | 1980-02-12 | 1981-08-20 | Degussa Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Cerhaltige faellungskieselsaeure, verfahren zu deren herstellung, sowie zu elastomeren haertbare massen, die die cerhaltige faellungskieselsaeure enthalten |
US4950502A (en) * | 1987-09-10 | 1990-08-21 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method of hydrophobing silica |
US4985477A (en) * | 1988-05-13 | 1991-01-15 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method of producing treated silica filler for silicone rubber |
US5565142A (en) * | 1992-04-01 | 1996-10-15 | Deshpande; Ravindra | Preparation of high porosity xerogels by chemical surface modification. |
DE4422912A1 (de) * | 1994-06-30 | 1996-01-11 | Hoechst Ag | Xerogele, Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung, sowie ihre Verwendung |
US5807501A (en) * | 1997-02-20 | 1998-09-15 | Dow Corning Corporation | Neutral-aged hydrophobic organosilicate-modified silica gels |
US5789514A (en) * | 1997-02-24 | 1998-08-04 | Dow Corning Corporation | Method for preparing hydrophobic silica gels |
-
1998
- 1998-02-18 BR BR9807718-0A patent/BR9807718A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1998-02-18 DE DE69813191T patent/DE69813191T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-18 JP JP53689298A patent/JP3394048B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-18 CN CN98802756A patent/CN1248220A/zh active Pending
- 1998-02-18 WO PCT/US1998/003311 patent/WO1998037014A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1998-02-18 EP EP98906599A patent/EP0963342B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-18 AU AU61784/98A patent/AU6178498A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-02-18 KR KR10-1999-7007674A patent/KR100517445B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-18 CA CA002280909A patent/CA2280909C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-02-20 TW TW087102453A patent/TW467867B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1998-02-23 US US09/028,038 patent/US6107351A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3122520A (en) * | 1959-10-05 | 1964-02-25 | Dow Corning | Method of making silicone rubber fillers |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6107351A (en) | 2000-08-22 |
JP2000512974A (ja) | 2000-10-03 |
CA2280909C (en) | 2007-11-13 |
WO1998037014A1 (en) | 1998-08-27 |
CA2280909A1 (en) | 1998-08-27 |
JP3394048B2 (ja) | 2003-04-07 |
KR20000075613A (ko) | 2000-12-26 |
AU6178498A (en) | 1998-09-09 |
DE69813191T2 (de) | 2004-02-05 |
CN1248220A (zh) | 2000-03-22 |
EP0963342B1 (en) | 2003-04-09 |
TW467867B (en) | 2001-12-11 |
EP0963342A1 (en) | 1999-12-15 |
BR9807718A (pt) | 2000-02-15 |
DE69813191D1 (de) | 2003-05-15 |
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