KR100389150B1 - 금속피복된양이온교환멤브레인/전극복합체및이의제조방법 - Google Patents

금속피복된양이온교환멤브레인/전극복합체및이의제조방법 Download PDF

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Publication number
KR100389150B1
KR100389150B1 KR1019970702580A KR19970702580A KR100389150B1 KR 100389150 B1 KR100389150 B1 KR 100389150B1 KR 1019970702580 A KR1019970702580 A KR 1019970702580A KR 19970702580 A KR19970702580 A KR 19970702580A KR 100389150 B1 KR100389150 B1 KR 100389150B1
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South Korea
Prior art keywords
membrane
formula
electrode composite
polymer
metal
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Expired - Fee Related
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KR1019970702580A
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
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KR970707597A (ko
Inventor
페트라 메르테스도르프
아르놀트 슈넬러
라인하르트 바게너
헬무트 비텔러
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훽스트 악티엔게젤샤프트
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Priority claimed from DE4437492A external-priority patent/DE4437492A1/de
Priority claimed from DE4447126A external-priority patent/DE4447126A1/de
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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92—Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/926—Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C25B9/23—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1027—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/103—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having nitrogen, e.g. sulfonated polybenzimidazoles [S-PBI], polybenzimidazoles with phosphoric acid, sulfonated polyamides [S-PA] or sulfonated polyphosphazenes [S-PPh]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1032—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having sulfur, e.g. sulfonated-polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1081—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes starting from solutions, dispersions or slurries exclusively of polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24—Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/32—Nickel oxide or hydroxide electrodes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
KR1019970702580A 1994-10-20 1995-10-04 금속피복된양이온교환멤브레인/전극복합체및이의제조방법 Expired - Fee Related KR100389150B1 (ko)

Applications Claiming Priority (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4437492A DE4437492A1 (de) 1994-10-20 1994-10-20 Metallisierte Kationenaustauscher-Membran
DEP4437492.5 1994-10-20
DEP4447126.2 1994-12-29
DEP4437126.2 1994-12-29
DE4447126A DE4447126A1 (de) 1994-12-29 1994-12-29 Metallisierte Kationenaustauscher-Membran
PCT/EP1995/003907 WO1996013073A1 (de) 1994-10-20 1995-10-04 Metallisierte kationenaustauscher-membran

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
KR970707597A KR970707597A (ko) 1997-12-01
KR100389150B1 true KR100389150B1 (ko) 2003-10-10

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
KR1019970702580A Expired - Fee Related KR100389150B1 (ko) 1994-10-20 1995-10-04 금속피복된양이온교환멤브레인/전극복합체및이의제조방법

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5906716A (https=)
EP (1) EP0787368B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP3698727B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR100389150B1 (https=)
CA (1) CA2203104A1 (https=)
DE (1) DE59506119D1 (https=)
TW (1) TW322431B (https=)
WO (1) WO1996013073A1 (https=)

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KR100705553B1 (ko) 2005-09-16 2007-04-09 성균관대학교산학협력단 연료전지용 막전극접합체의 수소이온교환막 상에 촉매층을형성시키는 방법
KR102282672B1 (ko) 2020-11-23 2021-07-28 주식회사 이노켐텍 이온교환멤브레인 제조방법 및 이온교환멤브레인
KR20220167126A (ko) 2021-06-11 2022-12-20 주식회사 이노켐텍 강화복합 이온교환막 제조방법 및 강화복합 이온교환막

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BE1011218A3 (fr) * 1997-06-16 1999-06-01 Solvay Procede de fabrication d'une membrane echangeuse d'ions utilisable comme separateur dans une pile a combustible.
DE19732578C2 (de) 1997-07-29 2000-08-24 Aventis Res & Tech Gmbh & Co Verwendung von sulfonierten aromatischen Polyetherketon-Kationenaustauschern und sulfonierten Polyphenylensulfid-Kationenaustauschern als Katalysatoren
US5853798A (en) * 1997-09-12 1998-12-29 United Technologies Corporation Process for formation of an electrode on an anion exchange membrane
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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100705553B1 (ko) 2005-09-16 2007-04-09 성균관대학교산학협력단 연료전지용 막전극접합체의 수소이온교환막 상에 촉매층을형성시키는 방법
KR102282672B1 (ko) 2020-11-23 2021-07-28 주식회사 이노켐텍 이온교환멤브레인 제조방법 및 이온교환멤브레인
KR20220167126A (ko) 2021-06-11 2022-12-20 주식회사 이노켐텍 강화복합 이온교환막 제조방법 및 강화복합 이온교환막

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CA2203104A1 (en) 1996-05-02
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US5906716A (en) 1999-05-25
JP3698727B2 (ja) 2005-09-21
JPH10507574A (ja) 1998-07-21
KR970707597A (ko) 1997-12-01
WO1996013073A1 (de) 1996-05-02
DE59506119D1 (de) 1999-07-08

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