DE59506119D1 - Metallisierte kationenaustauscher-membran - Google Patents

Metallisierte kationenaustauscher-membran

Info

Publication number
DE59506119D1
DE59506119D1 DE59506119T DE59506119T DE59506119D1 DE 59506119 D1 DE59506119 D1 DE 59506119D1 DE 59506119 T DE59506119 T DE 59506119T DE 59506119 T DE59506119 T DE 59506119T DE 59506119 D1 DE59506119 D1 DE 59506119D1
Authority
DE
Germany
Prior art keywords
metalized
cation exchanger
exchanger membrane
membrane
cation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
DE59506119T
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Petra Mertesdorf
Arnold Schneller
Reinhard Wagener
Helmut Witteler
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
BASF Fuel Cell GmbH
Original Assignee
Hoechst AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE4437492A external-priority patent/DE4437492A1/de
Priority claimed from DE4447126A external-priority patent/DE4447126A1/de
Application filed by Hoechst AG filed Critical Hoechst AG
Priority to DE59506119T priority Critical patent/DE59506119D1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of DE59506119D1 publication Critical patent/DE59506119D1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • H01M4/92Metals of platinum group
    • H01M4/925Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers
    • H01M4/926Metals of platinum group supported on carriers, e.g. powder carriers on carbon or graphite
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C25B9/23Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1004Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1027Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having carbon, oxygen and other atoms, e.g. sulfonated polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/103Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having nitrogen, e.g. sulfonated polybenzimidazoles [S-PBI], polybenzimidazoles with phosphoric acid, sulfonated polyamides [S-PA] or sulfonated polyphosphazenes [S-PPh]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1032Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having sulfur, e.g. sulfonated-polyethersulfones [S-PES]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1081Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes starting from solutions, dispersions or slurries exclusively of polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0082Organic polymers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/02Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/24Electrodes for alkaline accumulators
    • H01M4/32Nickel oxide or hydroxide electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00Electrodes
    • H01M4/86Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
    • H01M4/90Selection of catalytic material
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Inert Electrodes (AREA)
  • Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
DE59506119T 1994-10-20 1995-10-04 Metallisierte kationenaustauscher-membran Expired - Fee Related DE59506119D1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE59506119T DE59506119D1 (de) 1994-10-20 1995-10-04 Metallisierte kationenaustauscher-membran

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4437492A DE4437492A1 (de) 1994-10-20 1994-10-20 Metallisierte Kationenaustauscher-Membran
DE4447126A DE4447126A1 (de) 1994-12-29 1994-12-29 Metallisierte Kationenaustauscher-Membran
PCT/EP1995/003907 WO1996013073A1 (de) 1994-10-20 1995-10-04 Metallisierte kationenaustauscher-membran
DE59506119T DE59506119D1 (de) 1994-10-20 1995-10-04 Metallisierte kationenaustauscher-membran

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
DE59506119D1 true DE59506119D1 (de) 1999-07-08

Family

ID=25941215

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
DE59506119T Expired - Fee Related DE59506119D1 (de) 1994-10-20 1995-10-04 Metallisierte kationenaustauscher-membran

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US5906716A (https=)
EP (1) EP0787368B1 (https=)
JP (1) JP3698727B2 (https=)
KR (1) KR100389150B1 (https=)
CA (1) CA2203104A1 (https=)
DE (1) DE59506119D1 (https=)
TW (1) TW322431B (https=)
WO (1) WO1996013073A1 (https=)

Families Citing this family (49)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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DE19616160A1 (de) * 1996-04-24 1997-10-30 Hoechst Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Kationenaustauschermembran
DE19720688C1 (de) * 1997-05-16 1998-06-18 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Elektroden-Festelektrolyt-Einheit mit einer katalytisch aktiven Schicht
BE1011218A3 (fr) * 1997-06-16 1999-06-01 Solvay Procede de fabrication d'une membrane echangeuse d'ions utilisable comme separateur dans une pile a combustible.
DE19732578C2 (de) 1997-07-29 2000-08-24 Aventis Res & Tech Gmbh & Co Verwendung von sulfonierten aromatischen Polyetherketon-Kationenaustauschern und sulfonierten Polyphenylensulfid-Kationenaustauschern als Katalysatoren
US5853798A (en) * 1997-09-12 1998-12-29 United Technologies Corporation Process for formation of an electrode on an anion exchange membrane
US6150047A (en) * 1997-09-22 2000-11-21 California Institute Of Technology Polymer electrolyte membrane assembly for fuel cells
JP3127991B2 (ja) 1998-06-11 2001-01-29 工業技術院長 表面に多孔質膜を有する積層イオン交換膜の電極接合体の製造方法
US6403245B1 (en) 1999-05-21 2002-06-11 Microcoating Technologies, Inc. Materials and processes for providing fuel cells and active membranes
JP2003504805A (ja) * 1999-07-05 2003-02-04 シーメンス アクチエンゲゼルシヤフト 高温型高分子電解質膜(htm)燃料電池、htm燃料電池設備、htm燃料電池及び/又は燃料電池設備の運転方法
DE10021106A1 (de) * 2000-05-02 2001-11-08 Univ Stuttgart Polymere Membranen
WO2001094450A2 (en) * 2000-06-02 2001-12-13 Sri International Polymer membrane composition
US6630263B1 (en) 2000-11-20 2003-10-07 Plug Power Inc. Fuel cell systems and methods
JP3412762B2 (ja) * 2001-01-19 2003-06-03 本田技研工業株式会社 複合高分子電解質膜及びその製造方法
JP3412763B2 (ja) * 2001-01-19 2003-06-03 本田技研工業株式会社 複合高分子電解質膜及びそれを用いた固体高分子型燃料電池
JP3901457B2 (ja) * 2001-02-06 2007-04-04 ペルメレック電極株式会社 電極−膜接合体及びその製造方法
US7316855B2 (en) * 2001-06-01 2008-01-08 Polyfuel, Inc. Fuel cell assembly for portable electronic device and interface, control, and regulator circuit for fuel cell powered electronic device
ATE400904T1 (de) * 2001-06-01 2008-07-15 Polyfuel Inc Austauschbare brennstoffpatrone, brennstoffzellenaggregat mit besagter brennstoffpatrone für tragbare elektronische geräte und entsprechendes gerät
US6982128B2 (en) 2002-01-28 2006-01-03 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Co-catalyst proton exchange membrane fuel cell utilizing borohydride fuels
DE10318398B4 (de) * 2002-04-24 2008-05-21 Honda Giken Kogyo K.K. Verfahren zum Herstellen einer Elektrolytmembran-Verbundelektrode und eine Lackzusammensetzung, die darin verwendet wird
CN1165092C (zh) * 2002-04-30 2004-09-01 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 聚合物电解质膜燃料电池阴极纳米铂/炭电催化剂的制备方法
WO2003095509A1 (en) 2002-05-13 2003-11-20 Polyfuel, Inc. Sulfonated copolymer
EP1518290A4 (en) * 2002-05-13 2009-12-02 Polyfuel Inc ION-LEADING BLOCK COPOLYMERS
US7354679B2 (en) * 2002-05-13 2008-04-08 Polyfuel, Inc. Ion conductive random copolymers
JP3878520B2 (ja) * 2002-07-18 2007-02-07 本田技研工業株式会社 プロトン伝導性高分子固体電解質およびその製造方法
EP1388906A3 (en) 2002-08-05 2006-10-11 Nec Tokin Corporation Cell electrode and electrochemical cell therewith
JP2006508516A (ja) * 2002-12-02 2006-03-09 ポリフューエル・インコーポレイテッド 携帯電子装置用燃料電池カートリッジ
US20040175598A1 (en) * 2002-12-02 2004-09-09 Bliven David C. Fuel cell power supply for portable computing device and method for fuel cell power control
US20040107869A1 (en) * 2002-12-10 2004-06-10 3M Innovative Properties Company Catalyst ink
US20050106469A1 (en) * 2003-11-19 2005-05-19 Jsr Corporation Proton conductive composition and proton conductive membrane
JP2005162772A (ja) * 2003-11-28 2005-06-23 Jsr Corp プロトン伝導体組成物およびプロトン伝導膜
US7727652B2 (en) * 2003-12-09 2010-06-01 Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Membrane electrode assembly and polymer electrolyte fuel cell therewith
US7625660B2 (en) * 2003-12-26 2009-12-01 Hitachi Maxell, Ltd. Fuel cell and membrane electrode assembly
US7625659B2 (en) * 2004-11-09 2009-12-01 Hitachi Maxell, Ltd. Fuel cell, membrane electrode assembly, catalyst used therefor, and method of producing catalyst
US7192670B2 (en) * 2003-12-26 2007-03-20 Hitachi Maxell, Ltd. Fuel cell and membrane electrode assembly
JP4529068B2 (ja) * 2004-02-18 2010-08-25 東洋紡績株式会社 高分子固体電解質膜の製造方法
WO2006004120A1 (ja) 2004-07-06 2006-01-12 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. ガス拡散電極および高分子電解質型燃料電池の製造方法、ならびにガス拡散電極および高分子電解質型燃料電池
US20060127728A1 (en) * 2004-12-15 2006-06-15 JSR CORPORATION; and Membrane-electrode assembly for fuel cell
ITFI20050002A1 (it) * 2005-01-11 2006-07-12 Acta Spa Assemblati mambrana-elettrodi per celle a combustibile, loro fabbricazione ed uso e celle a combustibile che le contegono
JP2007026819A (ja) * 2005-07-14 2007-02-01 Jsr Corp 電極−膜接合体
KR100705553B1 (ko) 2005-09-16 2007-04-09 성균관대학교산학협력단 연료전지용 막전극접합체의 수소이온교환막 상에 촉매층을형성시키는 방법
EP1979972B1 (de) * 2006-01-23 2015-11-18 Between Lizenz GmbH Phosphonsäurehaltiger elektrolyt
DE102008004164A1 (de) 2007-01-16 2008-09-25 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Katalytische Schicht-Elektrolytmembran-Anordnung, Übertragungsblatt und Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
US8036600B2 (en) * 2009-04-27 2011-10-11 Airbiquity, Inc. Using a bluetooth capable mobile phone to access a remote network
WO2015183128A1 (ru) * 2014-05-30 2015-12-03 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Эй Ти Энерджи" Способ изготовления катализатора на основе платины и катализатор на основе платины
CN111420676B (zh) * 2020-03-17 2021-05-25 中国石油大学(北京) 一种无机有机杂化金属超粒子及其制备方法和应用
KR102415739B1 (ko) * 2020-04-28 2022-07-05 한국과학기술연구원 비대칭 전해질막, 이를 포함하는 막 전극 접합제, 이를 포함하는 수전해 장치 및 이의 제조방법
KR102282672B1 (ko) 2020-11-23 2021-07-28 주식회사 이노켐텍 이온교환멤브레인 제조방법 및 이온교환멤브레인
KR102523868B1 (ko) 2021-06-11 2023-04-20 주식회사 이노켐텍 강화복합 이온교환막 제조방법 및 강화복합 이온교환막
WO2024084104A1 (en) 2022-12-21 2024-04-25 Andreas Reiner Process to manufacture an electro-catalyzed ion exchange membrane, stack comprising one or more units of flat-shaped electro-catalyzed ion exchange membrane with gas diffusion layers, and device comprising one or more flat-shaped or hollow fiber-shaped electro-catalyzed ion exchange membranes

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JPS602394B2 (ja) * 1979-10-30 1985-01-21 工業技術院長 イオン交換膜−触媒金属接合体の製造方法
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JPS5754288A (en) * 1980-09-17 1982-03-31 Tokuyama Soda Co Ltd Preparation of ion exchange membrane-electrode catalyst layer conjugate
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US5164060A (en) * 1990-06-11 1992-11-17 The Dow Chemical Company Ion exchange membrane having increased efficiency in proton exchange processes
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US5271813A (en) * 1993-03-29 1993-12-21 University Of Central Florida Apparatus and method for the electrolysis of water employing a sulfonated solid polymer electrolyte
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US5599632A (en) * 1995-05-10 1997-02-04 Akashic Memories Corporation Carbon seedlayer on non-metallic substrates for magnetic recording media

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0787368B1 (de) 1999-06-02
CA2203104A1 (en) 1996-05-02
EP0787368A1 (de) 1997-08-06
TW322431B (https=) 1997-12-11
US5906716A (en) 1999-05-25
JP3698727B2 (ja) 2005-09-21
JPH10507574A (ja) 1998-07-21
KR970707597A (ko) 1997-12-01
WO1996013073A1 (de) 1996-05-02
KR100389150B1 (ko) 2003-10-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
8364 No opposition during term of opposition
8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: AVENTIS RESEARCH & TECHNOLOGIES GMBH & CO KG, 6592

8327 Change in the person/name/address of the patent owner

Owner name: PEMEAS GMBH, 65929 FRANKFURT, DE

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