JPWO2012161203A1 - 廃棄物溶融処理方法及び廃棄物溶融炉の石炭コークス使用量削減方法 - Google Patents
廃棄物溶融処理方法及び廃棄物溶融炉の石炭コークス使用量削減方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2012161203A1 JPWO2012161203A1 JP2013516389A JP2013516389A JPWO2012161203A1 JP WO2012161203 A1 JPWO2012161203 A1 JP WO2012161203A1 JP 2013516389 A JP2013516389 A JP 2013516389A JP 2013516389 A JP2013516389 A JP 2013516389A JP WO2012161203 A1 JPWO2012161203 A1 JP WO2012161203A1
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- waste
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- melting
- coal coke
- furnace
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- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000011335 coal coke Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 106
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000003763 carbonization Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 14
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 40
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 description 23
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000197 pyrolysis Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019738 Limestone Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000006028 limestone Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 Furthermore Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010794 food waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/24—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having a vertical, substantially cylindrical, combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/02—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
- F23G5/027—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
- F23G5/0276—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/08—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating
- F23G5/14—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion
- F23G5/16—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber
- F23G5/165—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor having supplementary heating including secondary combustion in a separate combustion chamber arranged at a different level
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/44—Details; Accessories
- F23G5/442—Waste feed arrangements
- F23G5/444—Waste feed arrangements for solid waste
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2202/00—Combustion
- F23G2202/20—Combustion to temperatures melting waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (5)
- 廃棄物溶融炉に廃棄物を投入し廃棄物を熱分解、燃焼し、熱分解燃焼残渣を溶融する廃棄物溶融処理方法において、石炭コークスと、バイオマス原料を炭化温度より低い温度に加熱しながら加圧成形したバイオマス成形物とを投入し、該溶融炉の下部に石炭コークスで高温火格子を形成し、石炭コークスとバイオマス成形物を燃焼して溶融熱源とすることを特徴とする廃棄物の溶融処理方法。
- バイオマス成形物は、揮発分を50重量%以上含有する成形物であることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の廃棄物の溶融処理方法。
- バイオマス成形物は、バイオマス原料を115〜230℃の温度に加熱しながら加圧成形した成形物であることを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の廃棄物の溶融処理方法。
- バイオマス成形物は、一辺の長さが50mm以上の角柱体又は直径50mm以上で長さ50mm以上の円柱体であることを特徴とする請求項1乃至3のうちいずれかに記載の廃棄物の溶融処理方法。
- 石炭コークスの炉内への投入量は、少なくとも高温火格子を形成することに必要な量とし、溶融熱源として必要な熱量をバイオマス成形物により補うこととする請求項1乃至4のうちいずれかに記載の廃棄物の溶融処理方法。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013516389A JP5458219B2 (ja) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | 廃棄物溶融処理方法及び廃棄物溶融炉の石炭コークス使用量削減方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011114446 | 2011-05-23 | ||
JP2011114446 | 2011-05-23 | ||
JP2013516389A JP5458219B2 (ja) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | 廃棄物溶融処理方法及び廃棄物溶融炉の石炭コークス使用量削減方法 |
PCT/JP2012/063116 WO2012161203A1 (ja) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | 廃棄物溶融処理方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP5458219B2 JP5458219B2 (ja) | 2014-04-02 |
JPWO2012161203A1 true JPWO2012161203A1 (ja) | 2014-07-31 |
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JP2013516389A Active JP5458219B2 (ja) | 2011-05-23 | 2012-05-23 | 廃棄物溶融処理方法及び廃棄物溶融炉の石炭コークス使用量削減方法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140202364A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2716970B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5458219B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103765102B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2012259853B2 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2013013639A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012161203A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6066809B2 (ja) * | 2013-04-10 | 2017-01-25 | 三菱重工環境・化学エンジニアリング株式会社 | バイオマス熱分解装置、及び発電システム |
JP6100097B2 (ja) * | 2013-05-29 | 2017-03-22 | Jfeエンジニアリング株式会社 | 廃棄物溶融処理方法 |
JP6168287B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-04 | 2017-07-26 | Jfeエンジニアリング株式会社 | 廃棄物溶融処理方法 |
CN104279569A (zh) * | 2014-04-26 | 2015-01-14 | 梁长安 | 垃圾架式脱水碳化气化焚烧炉 |
CN105090974A (zh) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-11-25 | 广西秀美壮乡能源环保有限公司 | 一种焚烧炉 |
CN105090977A (zh) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-11-25 | 广西秀美壮乡能源环保有限公司 | 一种焚烧炉 |
CN105090975A (zh) * | 2015-09-08 | 2015-11-25 | 广西秀美壮乡能源环保有限公司 | 一种焚烧炉 |
CN105885884A (zh) * | 2016-04-21 | 2016-08-24 | 北京神雾环境能源科技集团股份有限公司 | 有机垃圾热解系统及其应用 |
US20190208805A1 (en) * | 2016-07-01 | 2019-07-11 | Firmenich Sa | Preparation of solid capsules comprising flavours |
CN106642139A (zh) * | 2017-02-20 | 2017-05-10 | 长沙超梵环境科技有限公司 | 生活垃圾热解气化飞灰直接熔融装置及其使用方法 |
CN109628151A (zh) * | 2018-11-02 | 2019-04-16 | 中国石油大学(华东) | 煤焦粉y型气流床清洁高效气化多联产工艺 |
JP2021105492A (ja) * | 2019-12-26 | 2021-07-26 | 日本電極株式会社 | 炭素質粒体の熱処理装置及びその方法 |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4764185A (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1988-08-16 | Mayer Edward F | Gasifier apparatus |
JP3309657B2 (ja) | 1995-08-22 | 2002-07-29 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | 廃棄物ガス化溶融炉 |
JP3901984B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-25 | 2007-04-04 | 日揮株式会社 | バイオマス水スラリー及びその製造方法 |
JP3760228B2 (ja) * | 2002-01-23 | 2006-03-29 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 高発熱量炭化物の製造法 |
JP2004347257A (ja) * | 2003-05-23 | 2004-12-09 | Jfe Holdings Inc | ガス化溶融炉の操業方法 |
JP4377824B2 (ja) * | 2004-02-26 | 2009-12-02 | 新日鉄エンジニアリング株式会社 | バイオマスを利用する廃棄物溶融処理方法 |
JP4276559B2 (ja) * | 2004-03-03 | 2009-06-10 | 新日鉄エンジニアリング株式会社 | バイオマスを利用する廃棄物溶融処理方法 |
JP4191636B2 (ja) | 2004-03-04 | 2008-12-03 | 新日鉄エンジニアリング株式会社 | 塊状バイオマスを利用する廃棄物溶融処理方法 |
WO2006077652A1 (ja) * | 2005-01-24 | 2006-07-27 | Osaka Industrial Promotion Organization | 木質バイオマス固形燃料及びその製法 |
JP2007093069A (ja) * | 2005-09-28 | 2007-04-12 | Nippon Steel Engineering Co Ltd | 廃棄物溶融炉の操業方法 |
JP2008274108A (ja) * | 2007-04-27 | 2008-11-13 | Mhi Environment Engineering Co Ltd | バイオコークス製造装置及び方法 |
JP5158751B2 (ja) * | 2007-04-27 | 2013-03-06 | 株式会社ナニワ炉機研究所 | バイオコークス製造装置及び製造方法 |
-
2012
- 2012-05-23 EP EP12789883.1A patent/EP2716970B1/en active Active
- 2012-05-23 JP JP2013516389A patent/JP5458219B2/ja active Active
- 2012-05-23 AU AU2012259853A patent/AU2012259853B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2012-05-23 US US14/119,108 patent/US20140202364A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2012-05-23 CN CN201280024688.6A patent/CN103765102B/zh active Active
- 2012-05-23 MX MX2013013639A patent/MX2013013639A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2012-05-23 WO PCT/JP2012/063116 patent/WO2012161203A1/ja active Application Filing
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU2012259853A1 (en) | 2013-11-14 |
WO2012161203A1 (ja) | 2012-11-29 |
EP2716970A1 (en) | 2014-04-09 |
EP2716970A4 (en) | 2014-11-05 |
CN103765102A (zh) | 2014-04-30 |
EP2716970B1 (en) | 2019-02-06 |
AU2012259853B2 (en) | 2016-05-12 |
US20140202364A1 (en) | 2014-07-24 |
CN103765102B (zh) | 2015-04-15 |
JP5458219B2 (ja) | 2014-04-02 |
MX2013013639A (es) | 2014-07-09 |
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