JPWO2007094499A1 - セラミックハニカムフィルタ及び排気ガス浄化装置 - Google Patents
セラミックハニカムフィルタ及び排気ガス浄化装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JPWO2007094499A1 JPWO2007094499A1 JP2008500589A JP2008500589A JPWO2007094499A1 JP WO2007094499 A1 JPWO2007094499 A1 JP WO2007094499A1 JP 2008500589 A JP2008500589 A JP 2008500589A JP 2008500589 A JP2008500589 A JP 2008500589A JP WO2007094499 A1 JPWO2007094499 A1 JP WO2007094499A1
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- Prior art keywords
- ceramic honeycomb
- exhaust gas
- honeycomb filter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2418—Honeycomb filters
- B01D46/2451—Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure
- B01D46/2486—Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure characterised by the shapes or configurations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
- B01D39/14—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material
- B01D39/20—Other self-supporting filtering material ; Other filtering material of inorganic material, e.g. asbestos paper, metallic filtering material of non-woven wires
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2418—Honeycomb filters
- B01D46/2451—Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2418—Honeycomb filters
- B01D46/2451—Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure
- B01D46/2455—Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure of the whole honeycomb or segments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2418—Honeycomb filters
- B01D46/2451—Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure
- B01D46/2459—Honeycomb filters characterized by the geometrical structure, shape, pattern or configuration or parameters related to the geometry of the structure of the plugs
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D46/00—Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
- B01D46/24—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies
- B01D46/2403—Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using rigid hollow filter bodies characterised by the physical shape or structure of the filtering element
- B01D46/2418—Honeycomb filters
- B01D46/2498—The honeycomb filter being defined by mathematical relationships
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/02—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust
- F01N3/021—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters
- F01N3/022—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous
- F01N3/0222—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for cooling, or for removing solid constituents of, exhaust by means of filters characterised by specially adapted filtering structure, e.g. honeycomb, mesh or fibrous the structure being monolithic, e.g. honeycombs
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Filtering Materials (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
Description
カオリン粉末、タルク粉末、シリカ粉末、水酸化アルミニウム粉末及びアルミナ粉末を、47〜53質量%のSiO2、32〜38質量%のAl2O3、及び21〜16質量%のMgOからなり、CaO、Na2O 、K2O、TiO2、Fe2O3、PbO、P2O5等の不可避的不純物が全体で2.5%以下の組成となるように配合し、コーディエライト生成原料粉末を作製した。このコージェライト生成原料粉末を、水、成形助剤及び造孔剤と十分混合し、ハニカム構造に押出成形可能なセラミック坏土を調製した。このセラミック坏土を押出成形し、外周壁と、外周壁の内側で隔壁により囲まれた断面四角形状の流路を有するハニカム構造の成形体を作製し、乾燥後焼成し、直径267 mm、全長L300 mm、隔壁のピッチ1.5 mm及び隔壁厚さ0.3 mmの隔壁構造を有し、隔壁の気孔率が65%のハニカム構造体を作製した。
表1に示す配置の開放流路が形成されるように、セラミックハニカム構造体の端面12に貼り付けた樹脂製フィルム7の貫通孔8の開け方を変更した以外は、実施例1と同様にして、セラミックハニカムフィルタを作製した。比較例3のセラミックハニカムフィルタには開放流路を設けなかった。
図5に示す封止材注入装置31を用い、表1に示す配置の開放流路が形成されるように、封止部を形成する流路内にノズル32を挿入し、端面12から10 mmの位置にスラリーを導入して、セラミックハニカム構造体の端面12に封止部5を形成した。これ以外は実施例1と同様にして、セラミックハニカムフィルタを作製した。比較例6のセラミックハニカムフィルタには開放流路を設けなかった。
(2) 全開放流路のうち、対角線方向に封止流路が隣接するものの数の割合。
(3) 「端面」は図1(a)〜図1(c)に示すように封止部が流路の端面に接して設けられている場合であり、「内側」は図4(a)〜図4(c)に示すように封止部が流路端面より内側に設けられている場合である。
Claims (3)
- 多孔質の隔壁で仕切られた多数の流路を有するセラミックハニカム構造体と、所定の流路の排気ガス流入側又は排気ガス流出側に設けられた封止部とを有するセラミックハニカムフィルタにおいて、排気ガス流入側及び排気ガス流出側のいずれにも封止部を有さない開放流路が全流路の数の15%超40%以下であり、隣接する開放流路の配置が対角線方向であることを特徴とするセラミックハニカムフィルタ。
- 請求項1に記載のセラミックハニカムフィルタにおいて、対角線方向に封止流路と隣接する開放流路が全開放流路の数の10〜90%であることを特徴とするセラミックハニカムフィルタ。
- 請求項1又は2に記載のセラミックハニカムフィルタを具備することを特徴とする排気ガス浄化装置。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008500589A JP5195416B2 (ja) | 2006-02-17 | 2007-02-19 | セラミックハニカムフィルタ及び排気ガス浄化装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006041500 | 2006-02-17 | ||
JP2006041500 | 2006-02-17 | ||
JP2008500589A JP5195416B2 (ja) | 2006-02-17 | 2007-02-19 | セラミックハニカムフィルタ及び排気ガス浄化装置 |
PCT/JP2007/052995 WO2007094499A1 (ja) | 2006-02-17 | 2007-02-19 | セラミックハニカムフィルタ及び排気ガス浄化装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2007094499A1 true JPWO2007094499A1 (ja) | 2009-07-09 |
JP5195416B2 JP5195416B2 (ja) | 2013-05-08 |
Family
ID=38371670
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008500589A Expired - Fee Related JP5195416B2 (ja) | 2006-02-17 | 2007-02-19 | セラミックハニカムフィルタ及び排気ガス浄化装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5195416B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101425496B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101384330B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007094499A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2009154124A (ja) * | 2007-12-27 | 2009-07-16 | Ngk Insulators Ltd | 部分目封止レスdpf |
JP2009243274A (ja) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-10-22 | Mazda Motor Corp | パティキュレートフィルタ |
KR100964552B1 (ko) * | 2009-05-07 | 2010-06-21 | 씨엠씨(주) | 디젤차량용 매연저감장치 |
JP2011224538A (ja) * | 2009-12-01 | 2011-11-10 | Ibiden Co Ltd | ハニカムフィルタ及び排ガス浄化装置 |
WO2011067823A1 (ja) * | 2009-12-01 | 2011-06-09 | イビデン株式会社 | ハニカムフィルタ及び排ガス浄化装置 |
JP5580236B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-29 | 2014-08-27 | 日本碍子株式会社 | セラミックスフィルタ |
EP3078822B1 (en) * | 2013-12-02 | 2018-05-09 | Cataler Corporation | Exhaust gas purification device and particulate filter |
US9981216B2 (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2018-05-29 | Cataler Corporation | Exhaust gas purification device and particulate filter |
JP6259334B2 (ja) * | 2014-03-20 | 2018-01-10 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ハニカム構造体 |
JP6887303B2 (ja) * | 2017-05-12 | 2021-06-16 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ハニカムフィルタ |
JP7011051B2 (ja) * | 2018-04-23 | 2022-01-26 | 日本碍子株式会社 | 有効又は無効流路を特定する方法及び装置 |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS603420A (ja) * | 1983-06-21 | 1985-01-09 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 内燃機関のパ−テイキユレ−ト・トラツプ |
JP3925154B2 (ja) * | 2000-12-25 | 2007-06-06 | 株式会社デンソー | 排ガス浄化フィルタ |
JP2003035126A (ja) * | 2001-07-24 | 2003-02-07 | Mitsubishi Motors Corp | ディーゼルエンジンの排気浄化装置 |
JP2003148127A (ja) * | 2001-11-07 | 2003-05-21 | Hino Motors Ltd | 排気浄化装置 |
JP2004108203A (ja) * | 2002-09-17 | 2004-04-08 | Hino Motors Ltd | パティキュレートフィルタ |
JP3942086B2 (ja) * | 2002-09-20 | 2007-07-11 | 日野自動車株式会社 | パティキュレートフィルタ |
JP4369141B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-18 | 2009-11-18 | 日本碍子株式会社 | ハニカムフィルタ及び排ガス浄化システム |
-
2007
- 2007-02-19 CN CN2007800056185A patent/CN101384330B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-02-19 WO PCT/JP2007/052995 patent/WO2007094499A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2007-02-19 KR KR1020087019853A patent/KR101425496B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2007-02-19 JP JP2008500589A patent/JP5195416B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN101384330A (zh) | 2009-03-11 |
KR20080094052A (ko) | 2008-10-22 |
KR101425496B1 (ko) | 2014-08-13 |
WO2007094499A1 (ja) | 2007-08-23 |
CN101384330B (zh) | 2011-04-13 |
JP5195416B2 (ja) | 2013-05-08 |
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