JPWO2005020996A1 - リピド・リッチ・プラークの安定化方法及び破裂予防方法 - Google Patents
リピド・リッチ・プラークの安定化方法及び破裂予防方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JPWO2005020996A1 JPWO2005020996A1 JP2005513426A JP2005513426A JPWO2005020996A1 JP WO2005020996 A1 JPWO2005020996 A1 JP WO2005020996A1 JP 2005513426 A JP2005513426 A JP 2005513426A JP 2005513426 A JP2005513426 A JP 2005513426A JP WO2005020996 A1 JPWO2005020996 A1 JP WO2005020996A1
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plaque
- hydrate
- addition salt
- acid
- preventing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 title description 16
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 title description 5
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 title description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- VGGMTOYKEDKFLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[4-[2-(1h-benzimidazol-2-ylsulfanyl)ethyl]piperazin-1-yl]-n-[6-methyl-2,4-bis(methylsulfanyl)pyridin-3-yl]acetamide Chemical compound CSC1=CC(C)=NC(SC)=C1NC(=O)CN1CCN(CCSC=2NC3=CC=CC=C3N=2)CC1 VGGMTOYKEDKFLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 208000007536 Thrombosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 208000004476 Acute Coronary Syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 13
- 206010000891 acute myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 208000007814 Unstable Angina Diseases 0.000 claims description 9
- 206010002388 Angina unstable Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000004332 intermediate coronary syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000030831 Peripheral arterial occlusive disease Diseases 0.000 claims 2
- 210000002540 macrophage Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 47
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 abstract description 30
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 abstract description 30
- 229920001436 collagen Polymers 0.000 abstract description 30
- 230000003902 lesion Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000003143 atherosclerotic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N cholesterol Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 HVYWMOMLDIMFJA-DPAQBDIFSA-N 0.000 description 72
- 229940125904 compound 1 Drugs 0.000 description 68
- 235000002639 sodium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 41
- 235000012000 cholesterol Nutrition 0.000 description 28
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 13
- 102000013918 Apolipoproteins E Human genes 0.000 description 11
- 108010025628 Apolipoproteins E Proteins 0.000 description 11
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000011813 knockout mouse model Methods 0.000 description 11
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 9
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 9
- LPXQRXLUHJKZIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-azaguanine Chemical compound NC1=NC(O)=C2NN=NC2=N1 LPXQRXLUHJKZIE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WZUVPPKBWHMQCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Haematoxylin Chemical compound C12=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2CC2(O)C1C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1OC2 WZUVPPKBWHMQCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 8
- 210000002744 extracellular matrix Anatomy 0.000 description 7
- 230000001603 reducing effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 208000031104 Arterial Occlusive disease Diseases 0.000 description 6
- 229940121710 HMGCoA reductase inhibitor Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 208000021328 arterial occlusion Diseases 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000013424 sirius red staining Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- 102000010834 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 108010037362 Extracellular Matrix Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 238000011532 immunohistochemical staining Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000001923 methylcellulose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000003981 vehicle Substances 0.000 description 5
- JEVGKYBUANQAKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N victoria blue R Chemical compound [Cl-].C12=CC=CC=C2C(=[NH+]CC)C=CC1=C(C=1C=CC(=CC=1)N(C)C)C1=CC=C(N(C)C)C=C1 JEVGKYBUANQAKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 102000007330 LDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010007622 LDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004220 aggregation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 210000000709 aorta Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 4
- YQGOJNYOYNNSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N eosin Chemical compound [Na+].OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C1=C2C=C(Br)C(=O)C(Br)=C2OC2=C(Br)C(O)=C(Br)C=C21 YQGOJNYOYNNSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000003703 image analysis method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000002401 inhibitory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001225 therapeutic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- CABVTRNMFUVUDM-VRHQGPGLSA-N (3S)-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OCC(C)(C)[C@@H](O)C(=O)NCCC(=O)NCCSC(=O)C[C@@](O)(CC(O)=O)C)O[C@H]1N1C2=NC=NC(N)=C2N=C1 CABVTRNMFUVUDM-VRHQGPGLSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 102000015779 HDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010010234 HDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 102000000853 LDL receptors Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010001831 LDL receptors Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 3
- -1 benzimidazol-2-ylthio Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013355 food flavoring agent Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002471 hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000010412 perfusion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000069 prophylactic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011321 prophylaxis Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- PMNLUUOXGOOLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-mercaptopropanoic acid Chemical compound CC(S)C(O)=O PMNLUUOXGOOLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N Alpha-Lactose Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1O[C@@H]1[C@@H](CO)O[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-XLOQQCSPSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N Fumaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C\C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000035150 Hypercholesterolemia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N Lactose Natural products OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O[C@H]2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)O[C@@H]2CO)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O GUBGYTABKSRVRQ-QKKXKWKRSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000031481 Pathologic Constriction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N SJ000286063 Natural products C12C(OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)CC(C)C=C2C=CC(C)C1CCC1CC(O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 2
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001413 cellular effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229960005110 cerivastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N cerivastatin Chemical compound COCC1=C(C(C)C)N=C(C(C)C)C(\C=C\[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)=C1C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 SEERZIQQUAZTOL-ANMDKAQQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 208000029078 coronary artery disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000007884 disintegrant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007490 hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) staining Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000007951 isotonicity adjuster Substances 0.000 description 2
- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008101 lactose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000314 lubricant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000010125 myocardial infarction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N oxazine, 1 Chemical compound C([C@@H]1[C@H](C(C[C@]2(C)[C@@H]([C@H](C)N(C)C)[C@H](O)C[C@]21C)=O)CC1=CC2)C[C@H]1[C@@]1(C)[C@H]2N=C(C(C)C)OC1 AICOOMRHRUFYCM-ZRRPKQBOSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003002 pH adjusting agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960002855 simvastatin Drugs 0.000 description 2
- RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N simvastatin Chemical compound C([C@H]1[C@@H](C)C=CC2=C[C@H](C)C[C@@H]([C@H]12)OC(=O)C(C)(C)CC)C[C@@H]1C[C@@H](O)CC(=O)O1 RYMZZMVNJRMUDD-HGQWONQESA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000001509 sodium citrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K sodium citrate Chemical compound O.O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CC(O)(CC([O-])=O)C([O-])=O NLJMYIDDQXHKNR-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 230000036262 stenosis Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000037804 stenosis Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N thioglycolic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS CWERGRDVMFNCDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N (2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-dimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-trimethoxy-6-(methoxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6r)-4,5,6-trimethoxy-2-(methoxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxane Chemical compound CO[C@@H]1[C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)[C@@H](COC)O[C@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](OC)[C@@H](OC)[C@H](O[C@H]2[C@@H]([C@@H](OC)[C@H](OC)O[C@@H]2COC)OC)O[C@@H]1COC LNAZSHAWQACDHT-XIYTZBAFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N (S)-malic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 206010002091 Anaesthesia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000013258 ApoE Receptor knockout mouse model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000416162 Astragalus gummifer Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000001320 Atherosclerosis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 108010089254 Cholesterol oxidase Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001061 Dunnett's test Methods 0.000 description 1
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 239000001856 Ethyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl cellulose Chemical compound CCOCC1OC(OC)C(OCC)C(OCC)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(OC)C(CO)O1 ZZSNKZQZMQGXPY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000084 Gum arabic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002153 Hydroxypropyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000001431 Hyperuricemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000008214 LDL Cholesterol Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000002274 Matrix Metalloproteinases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000684 Matrix Metalloproteinases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000005741 Metalloproteases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010006035 Metalloproteases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000168 Microcrystalline cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 241000699670 Mus sp. Species 0.000 description 1
- GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitric acid Chemical compound O[N+]([O-])=O GRYLNZFGIOXLOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108090000854 Oxidoreductases Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004316 Oxidoreductases Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229930040373 Paraformaldehyde Natural products 0.000 description 1
- QGMRQYFBGABWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M Pentobarbital sodium Chemical compound [Na+].CCCC(C)C1(CC)C(=O)NC(=O)[N-]C1=O QGMRQYFBGABWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pravastatin Natural products C1=CC(C)C(CCC(O)CC(O)CC(O)=O)C2C(OC(=O)C(C)CC)CC(O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCBIBCJNVBAKAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Procaine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCN(CC)CCOC(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 HCBIBCJNVBAKAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010039020 Rhabdomyolysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000978776 Senegalia senegal Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920001800 Shellac Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000002262 Thromboplastin Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108010000499 Thromboplastin Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229920001615 Tragacanth Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000003187 abdominal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000010489 acacia gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000205 acacia gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010419 agar Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N alpha-hydroxysuccinic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(O)CC(O)=O BJEPYKJPYRNKOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037005 anaesthesia Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000489 anti-atherogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000002376 aorta thoracic Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-monoglyceryl stearate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011010 calcium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 206010008118 cerebral infarction Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000038 chest Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960004106 citric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxomagnesium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.[Mg]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O FPAFDBFIGPHWGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001647 drug administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007876 drug discovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019325 ethyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001249 ethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229940125753 fibrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 102000013373 fibrillar collagen Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108060002894 fibrillar collagen Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000000834 fixative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001530 fumaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960002598 fumaric acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000001727 glucose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000035876 healing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen iodide Chemical compound I XMBWDFGMSWQBCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940071870 hydroiodic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000001341 hydroxy propyl starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010977 hydroxypropyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001863 hydroxypropyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013828 hydroxypropyl starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000006575 hypertriglyceridemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000984 immunochemical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004969 inflammatory cell Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010255 intramuscular injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010253 intravenous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000302 ischemic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002350 laparotomy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960004393 lidocaine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- YECIFGHRMFEPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N lidocaine hydrochloride monohydrate Chemical compound O.[Cl-].CC[NH+](CC)CC(=O)NC1=C(C)C=CC=C1C YECIFGHRMFEPJK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229960005015 local anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001630 malic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011090 malic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000008108 microcrystalline cellulose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940016286 microcrystalline cellulose Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019813 microcrystalline cellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910017604 nitric acid Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002674 ointment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002866 paraformaldehyde Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960002275 pentobarbital sodium Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000001050 pharmacotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002504 physiological saline solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004194 piperazin-1-yl group Chemical group [H]N1C([H])([H])C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001267 polyvinylpyrrolidone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013855 polyvinylpyrrolidone Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000036 polyvinylpyrrolidone Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960002965 pravastatin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N pravastatin Chemical compound C1=C[C@H](C)[C@H](CC[C@@H](O)C[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O)[C@H]2[C@@H](OC(=O)[C@@H](C)CC)C[C@H](O)C=C21 TUZYXOIXSAXUGO-PZAWKZKUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960001309 procaine hydrochloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N shellac Chemical compound OCCCCCC(O)C(O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O.C1C23[C@H](C(O)=O)CCC2[C@](C)(CO)[C@@H]1C(C(O)=O)=C[C@@H]3O ZLGIYFNHBLSMPS-ATJNOEHPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004208 shellac Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013874 shellac Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940113147 shellac Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000020374 simple syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000003291 sinus of valsalva Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019333 sodium laurylsulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010262 sodium metabisulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001488 sodium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000162 sodium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HDARHUHTZKLJET-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;3-(n-ethyl-3,5-dimethoxyanilino)-2-hydroxypropane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)CC(O)CN(CC)C1=CC(OC)=CC(OC)=C1 HDARHUHTZKLJET-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007619 statistical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010254 subcutaneous injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000829 suppository Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000020357 syrup Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006188 syrup Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940126585 therapeutic drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010487 tragacanth Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000196 tragacanth Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940116362 tragacanth Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H tricalcium bis(phosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O.[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O QORWJWZARLRLPR-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O RYFMWSXOAZQYPI-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000216 vascular lesion Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/495—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with two or more nitrogen atoms as the only ring heteroatoms, e.g. piperazine or tetrazines
- A61K31/496—Non-condensed piperazines containing further heterocyclic rings, e.g. rifampin, thiothixene or sparfloxacin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K31/00—Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
- A61K31/33—Heterocyclic compounds
- A61K31/395—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
- A61K31/435—Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- A61K31/44—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
- A61K31/4427—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems
- A61K31/4439—Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof containing further heterocyclic ring systems containing a five-membered ring with nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. omeprazole
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P7/00—Drugs for disorders of the blood or the extracellular fluid
- A61P7/02—Antithrombotic agents; Anticoagulants; Platelet aggregation inhibitors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P9/00—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system
- A61P9/10—Drugs for disorders of the cardiovascular system for treating ischaemic or atherosclerotic diseases, e.g. antianginal drugs, coronary vasodilators, drugs for myocardial infarction, retinopathy, cerebrovascula insufficiency, renal arteriosclerosis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Urology & Nephrology (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Cardiology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
1.供試動物
自家繁殖した雄性アポEノックアウトマウス(C57BL/6J−ApoE<tm1Unc>、Jackson LaboTM)を通常の条件下で飼育し、8週齢となった個体を試験に用いた。
化合物1(国際公開第WO98/54153号公報の実施例32)及び比較薬物であるCI−1011(国際公開第WO94/26702号公報の実施例5)は、それぞれの公報に記載された方法に従って合成した。化合物1、CI−1011共に、0.5%メチルセルロース(MC)水溶液に溶解(化合物1)又は懸濁(CI−1011)し、100mg/kgの用量とすべく、投与容量が体重10gあたり0.1mLになるように調製して用いた。なお、対照群(薬物未投与群)には、溶媒である0.5%メチルセルロース(MC)水溶液を用いた。調製した薬液は、1日2回経口投与し、12週間(20週齢まで)継続した(計3群、各群15例)。
A.血漿中総コレステロール濃度
最終投与終了後、マウスを絶食した。翌朝、ペントバルビタールナトリウム麻酔下に開腹して腹部大静脈を露出させ、1ml採血した。採取した血液を3000rpm、15分間遠心分離して血漿を分取し、血漿中総コレステロール濃度を、コレステロールE−テストワコー(コレステロールオキシダーゼ・DAOS法)にて測定した。
B.組織学的評価
採血後開胸し、生理食塩液で心尖部より20−G注射針を刺し、生理食塩液に続いて、4%パラホルムアルデヒドをそれぞれ灌流圧120cmH2Oで約5分間灌流して灌流固定後、心臓及び胸部大動脈を採取し、同固定液で一昼夜以上浸漬固定した。その後、aortic sinus(大動脈起始部)を切り出し、パラフィン包埋した。連続切片を作製して、ビクトリアブルー・ヘマトキシリン・エオジン染色、アザン染色、マクロファージ免疫組織化学染色(抗CD11b抗体)及びシリウスレッド染色を行った。ビクトリアブルー・ヘマトキシリン・エオジン染色標本を用いて内弾性板を光学顕微鏡で特定し、プラーク断面積を解析した(Win ROOF,三谷商事株)。マクロファージ免疫組織化学染色標本を用いてマクロファージの面積を同様に測定し、プラーク全体の面積に対する割合(マクロファージ占有率)を計算した。また、シリウスレッド染色によりコラーゲンの面積を測定し、プラーク全体の面積中のコラーゲンの占める割合(コラーゲン占有率)を計算した。
得られた結果は、平均値±標準誤差で示した。対照群と薬物投与群間の有意差検定は、ダンネット検定で行った。
A.血漿中総コレステロール濃度
各群の血漿中総コレステロール濃度を図1に示す。対照群の血漿中総コレステロール濃度が641.8±23.0mg/dLであるのに対し、化合物1の100mg/kg投与群では、血漿中総コレステロール濃度は535.0±22.8mg/dLであり、有意(P<0.01)ではあるものの弱い低下作用を示した。対してCI−1011の100mg/kg投与群では、血漿中総コレステロール濃度は360.3±19.4mg/dLであり、有意(P<0.01)で且つ化合物1よりも顕著な低下作用を示した。以上の結果より、試験した薬物いずれにおいても血漿中総コレステロール濃度の低下作用が見られたが、その作用はCI−1011の100mg/kg投与群にて顕著に現れることが判明した。
各群のビクトリアブルー・ヘマトキシリン・エオジン染色標本で測定したプラーク断面積を図2に示す。対照群のプラーク断面積が0.23±0.03mm2であるのに対し、化合物1の100mg/kg投与群では、プラーク断面積は0.22±0.03mm2であり、変化は無かった。対してCI−1011の100mg/kg投与群では、プラーク断面積は0.09±0.01mm2となり、化合物1と比較してプラーク断面積減少作用は強く且つ有意(P<0.01)に現れた。以上の結果より、CI−1011の100mg/kg投与群において、プラーク断面積減少作用、すなわちプラークの縮小作用が見られることが判明した。
Claims (12)
- 2−[4−[2−(ベンズイミダゾール−2−イルチオ)エチル]ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−[2,4−ビス(メチルチオ)−6−メチル−3−ピリジル]アセトアミド、又はその酸付加塩若しくはこれらの水和物の有効量を、リピド・リッチ・プラークを有する患者に投与することを特徴とする、リピド・リッチ・プラークの安定化方法及び破裂防止方法。
- 2−[4−[2−(ベンズイミダゾール−2−イルチオ)エチル]ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−[2,4−ビス(メチルチオ)−6−メチル−3−ピリジル]アセトアミド、又はその酸付加塩若しくはこれらの水和物、及び薬学上許容される担体を含有してなる、リピド・リッチ・プラークの安定化作用及び破裂防止作用を有する医薬組成物。
- 2−[4−[2−(ベンズイミダゾール−2−イルチオ)エチル]ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−[2,4−ビス(メチルチオ)−6−メチル−3−ピリジル]アセトアミド、又はその酸付加塩若しくはこれらの水和物の有効量を、リピド・リッチ・プラークを有する患者に投与することを特徴とする、リピド・リッチ・プラークの破裂に伴う血栓形成の防止方法。
- 2−[4−[2−(ベンズイミダゾール−2−イルチオ)エチル]ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−[2,4−ビス(メチルチオ)−6−メチル−3−ピリジル]アセトアミド、又はその酸付加塩若しくはこれらの水和物、及び薬学上許容される担体を含有してなる、リピド・リッチ・プラークの破裂に伴う血栓形成の防止作用を有する医薬組成物。
- 2−[4−[2−(ベンズイミダゾール−2−イルチオ)エチル]ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−[2,4−ビス(メチルチオ)−6−メチル−3−ピリジル]アセトアミド、又はその酸付加塩若しくはこれらの水和物の有効量を、リピド・リッチ・プラークを有する患者に投与することを特徴とする、急性冠動脈症候群の予防及び/又は治療方法。
- 2−[4−[2−(ベンズイミダゾール−2−イルチオ)エチル]ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−[2,4−ビス(メチルチオ)−6−メチル−3−ピリジル]アセトアミド、又はその酸付加塩若しくはこれらの水和物、及び薬学上許容される担体を含有してなる、急性冠動脈症候群の予防及び/又は治療作用を有する医薬組成物。
- 2−[4−[2−(ベンズイミダゾール−2−イルチオ)エチル]ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−[2,4−ビス(メチルチオ)−6−メチル−3−ピリジル]アセトアミド、又はその酸付加塩若しくはこれらの水和物の有効量を、リピド・リッチ・プラークを有する患者に投与することを特徴とする、急性心筋梗塞の予防及び/又は治療方法。
- 2−[4−[2−(ベンズイミダゾール−2−イルチオ)エチル]ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−[2,4−ビス(メチルチオ)−6−メチル−3−ピリジル]アセトアミド、又はその酸付加塩若しくはこれらの水和物、及び薬学上許容される担体を含有してなる、急性心筋梗塞の予防及び/又は治療作用を有する医薬組成物。
- 2−[4−[2−(ベンズイミダゾール−2−イルチオ)エチル]ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−[2,4−ビス(メチルチオ)−6−メチル−3−ピリジル]アセトアミド、又はその酸付加塩若しくはこれらの水和物の有効量を、リピド・リッチ・プラークを有する患者に投与することを特徴とする、不安定狭心症の予防及び/又は治療方法。
- 2−[4−[2−(ベンズイミダゾール−2−イルチオ)エチル]ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−[2,4−ビス(メチルチオ)−6−メチル−3−ピリジル]アセトアミド、又はその酸付加塩若しくはこれらの水和物、及び薬学上許容される担体を含有してなる、不安定狭心症の予防及び/又は治療作用を有する医薬組成物。
- 2−[4−[2−(ベンズイミダゾール−2−イルチオ)エチル]ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−[2,4−ビス(メチルチオ)−6−メチル−3−ピリジル]アセトアミド、又はその酸付加塩若しくはこれらの水和物の有効量を、リピド・リッチ・プラークを有する患者に投与することを特徴とする、末梢動脈閉塞症の予防及び/又は治療方法。
- 2−[4−[2−(ベンズイミダゾール−2−イルチオ)エチル]ピペラジン−1−イル]−N−[2,4−ビス(メチルチオ)−6−メチル−3−ピリジル]アセトアミド、又はその酸付加塩若しくはこれらの水和物、及び薬学上許容される担体を含有してなる、末梢動脈閉塞症の予防及び/又は治療作用を有する医薬組成物。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US49861003P | 2003-08-29 | 2003-08-29 | |
US60/498,610 | 2003-08-29 | ||
PCT/JP2004/011935 WO2005020996A1 (ja) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-19 | リピド・リッチ・プラークの安定化方法及び破裂予防方法 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPWO2005020996A1 true JPWO2005020996A1 (ja) | 2007-11-01 |
Family
ID=34272704
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2005513426A Ceased JPWO2005020996A1 (ja) | 2003-08-29 | 2004-08-19 | リピド・リッチ・プラークの安定化方法及び破裂予防方法 |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US7884106B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1666038A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2005020996A1 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20060111898A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100438872C (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2004267972B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2535920C (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ544803A (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2358734C2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2005020996A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20060111898A (ko) * | 2003-08-29 | 2006-10-30 | 교와 가부시키가이샤 | 지질-풍부-플라크의 안정화 방법 및 파열 예방방법 |
JP2010509247A (ja) * | 2006-11-13 | 2010-03-25 | クロノゲン・インコーポレイテッド | Acat阻害剤及び線維症の予防又は治療におけるその使用 |
EP2520299A1 (en) | 2009-12-29 | 2012-11-07 | Kowa Co., Ltd. | Solid pharmaceutical composition for oral administration |
JPWO2011081118A1 (ja) * | 2009-12-29 | 2013-05-13 | 興和株式会社 | 経口投与用医薬組成物 |
EP2573081B1 (en) * | 2010-05-19 | 2017-07-12 | Kowa Company Ltd. | Prophylactic and/or therapeutic agent for non-alcoholic steatohepatitis |
WO2011161964A1 (ja) * | 2010-06-24 | 2011-12-29 | 興和株式会社 | Acat阻害剤を有効成分とするインスリン抵抗性改善剤 |
SG10201805670QA (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2018-08-30 | Buck Inst Res Aging | Methods and compositions for killing senescent cells and for treating senescence-associated diseases and disorders |
WO2015116735A1 (en) | 2014-01-28 | 2015-08-06 | Mayo Foundation For Medical Education And Research | Methods and combinations for killing senescent cells and for treating senescence-associated diseases and disorders |
JP6468961B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-01 | 2019-02-13 | 公益財団法人ヒューマンサイエンス振興財団 | 2重染色キット |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07149733A (ja) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-06-13 | Farmitalia Carlo Erba Spa | 治療活性を有するアシル酵素−a−コレステロール−o−アシル−トランスフエラーゼの阻害剤化合物、その利用及びそれを含む製薬学的組成物 |
WO1998054153A1 (fr) * | 1997-05-26 | 1998-12-03 | Kowa Company, Ltd. | Nouveaux composes de diamine cycliques et medicament contenant ces composes |
WO2003057675A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-17 | Kowa Co., Ltd. | Procedes pour produire des composes de diamine cyclique ou des sels de ceux-ci |
Family Cites Families (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4444784A (en) | 1980-08-05 | 1984-04-24 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Antihypercholesterolemic compounds |
DK149080C (da) | 1980-06-06 | 1986-07-28 | Sankyo Co | Fremgangsmaade til fremstilling af derivater af ml-236b-carboxylsyre |
JP2569746B2 (ja) | 1987-08-20 | 1997-01-08 | 日産化学工業株式会社 | キノリン系メバロノラクトン類 |
US5177080A (en) | 1990-12-14 | 1993-01-05 | Bayer Aktiengesellschaft | Substituted pyridyl-dihydroxy-heptenoic acid and its salts |
US5491172A (en) | 1993-05-14 | 1996-02-13 | Warner-Lambert Company | N-acyl sulfamic acid esters (or thioesters), N-acyl sulfonamides, and N-sulfonyl carbamic acid esters (or thioesters) as hypercholesterolemic agents |
IL109431A (en) * | 1993-05-14 | 2001-01-11 | Warner Lambert Co | Pharmaceutical compositions containing n-acyl sulfamic acid esters (or thioesters), n-acyl sulfonamides, and n-sulfonyl carbamic acid esters (or thioesters), for regulating plasma cholesterol concentration, and certain such novel compounds |
SK284142B6 (sk) | 1995-11-02 | 2004-10-05 | Warner-Lambert Company | Farmaceutická kompozícia na reguláciu koncentrácie lipidov, stabilizáciu aterosklerotických lézií a na prevenciu pretrhnutia aterosklerotického plaku |
US6969711B2 (en) | 1997-05-26 | 2005-11-29 | Kowa Company, Ltd. | Cyclic diamine compounds and medicine containing the same |
WO2001022962A1 (en) | 1999-09-30 | 2001-04-05 | Merck & Co., Inc. | Anti-hypercholesterolemic drug combination |
CN1414848A (zh) | 1999-11-05 | 2003-04-30 | 沃尼尔·朗伯公司 | Acat抑制剂对斑块破裂的预防 |
KR100866820B1 (ko) * | 2000-07-13 | 2008-11-04 | 다케다 야쿠힌 고교 가부시키가이샤 | 지질 풍부 플라크 퇴축제 |
JP2002255808A (ja) | 2000-07-13 | 2002-09-11 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | リピド・リッチ・プラーク退縮剤 |
AU2001282541B2 (en) | 2000-09-01 | 2004-06-24 | Sankyo Company, Limited | Medicinal compositions |
CN1310916C (zh) | 2002-06-25 | 2007-04-18 | 协和发酵工业株式会社 | 双环类杂环化合物 |
MY140618A (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2009-12-31 | Kowa Co | Method for preparing acid addition salts of polyacidic basic compounds |
KR20060111898A (ko) * | 2003-08-29 | 2006-10-30 | 교와 가부시키가이샤 | 지질-풍부-플라크의 안정화 방법 및 파열 예방방법 |
TW200619204A (en) | 2004-12-10 | 2006-06-16 | Kowa Co | Method for reduction, stabilization and prevention of rupture of lipid rich plaque |
-
2004
- 2004-08-19 KR KR1020067000314A patent/KR20060111898A/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2004-08-19 US US10/569,642 patent/US7884106B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-19 CN CNB2004800248942A patent/CN100438872C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-19 EP EP04771896A patent/EP1666038A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-08-19 AU AU2004267972A patent/AU2004267972B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2004-08-19 RU RU2006110035/14A patent/RU2358734C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-08-19 CA CA002535920A patent/CA2535920C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-19 WO PCT/JP2004/011935 patent/WO2005020996A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2004-08-19 NZ NZ544803A patent/NZ544803A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-08-19 JP JP2005513426A patent/JPWO2005020996A1/ja not_active Ceased
-
2010
- 2010-08-17 US US12/857,671 patent/US20110015206A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07149733A (ja) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-06-13 | Farmitalia Carlo Erba Spa | 治療活性を有するアシル酵素−a−コレステロール−o−アシル−トランスフエラーゼの阻害剤化合物、その利用及びそれを含む製薬学的組成物 |
WO1998054153A1 (fr) * | 1997-05-26 | 1998-12-03 | Kowa Company, Ltd. | Nouveaux composes de diamine cycliques et medicament contenant ces composes |
WO2003057675A1 (fr) * | 2001-12-28 | 2003-07-17 | Kowa Co., Ltd. | Procedes pour produire des composes de diamine cyclique ou des sels de ceux-ci |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2005020996A1 (ja) | 2005-03-10 |
EP1666038A1 (en) | 2006-06-07 |
CN100438872C (zh) | 2008-12-03 |
RU2358734C2 (ru) | 2009-06-20 |
CN1845737A (zh) | 2006-10-11 |
EP1666038A4 (en) | 2010-10-20 |
AU2004267972A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 |
RU2006110035A (ru) | 2006-07-27 |
AU2004267972B2 (en) | 2010-07-08 |
US20110015206A1 (en) | 2011-01-20 |
US20070004749A1 (en) | 2007-01-04 |
US7884106B2 (en) | 2011-02-08 |
CA2535920A1 (en) | 2005-03-10 |
NZ544803A (en) | 2009-11-27 |
KR20060111898A (ko) | 2006-10-30 |
CA2535920C (en) | 2009-06-23 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
US5393772A (en) | Use of, and method of treatment using, hydroxycarbazole compounds for inhibition of smooth muscle migration and proliferation | |
US20110015206A1 (en) | Method of stabilizing lipid-rich plaque and method of preventing rupture thereof | |
US5308862A (en) | Use of, and method of treatment using, carbazolyl-(4)-oxypropanolamine compounds for inhibition of smooth muscle cell proliferation | |
US20180133177A1 (en) | Treatment of NASH with Gemcabene | |
US20150272944A1 (en) | Novel triglyceride reducing agent | |
JPH03151328A (ja) | 冠動脈のアテローム硬化の退行または安定化用薬剤 | |
JP2008522955A (ja) | リピド・リッチ・プラークの縮小、安定化及び破裂予防方法 | |
WO2002030425A1 (fr) | Medicaments pour la prevention ou le traitement de complications du diabete | |
EP2949324A1 (en) | Prevention and/or treatment of ischemia/reperfusion injury | |
JP2007513991A (ja) | メタボリック症候群の処置のためのスタチンの使用 | |
EP3960175A1 (en) | Use of compound in preparation of drug for treating atherosclerosis | |
JPH10120592A (ja) | メニエール病乃至メニエール症候群治療剤 | |
WO2002083142A1 (fr) | Nouvelle utilisation du derive arylethenesulfonamide | |
RU2147433C1 (ru) | Применение соединений карбазолил-(4)-оксипропаноламина для ингибирования пролиферации клеток гладких мышц | |
US20130095059A1 (en) | Inhaled no donor kmups derivative preventing allergic pulmonary vascular and bronchial inflammation via suppressed cytokines, inos and inflammatory cell counts in asthma model | |
JP2024508686A (ja) | フォスプロポフォールの方法及び組成物 | |
KR20010005844A (ko) | 재협착 예방제 | |
JP2005053890A (ja) | アディポネクチン濃度低下及び/又はc反応性蛋白濃度上昇及び/又はil−18濃度上昇に起因する疾患の予防及び/又は治療剤。 | |
WO1998043627A1 (fr) | Medicaments preventifs contre des affections d'ischemie cardiaque |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20070222 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20070222 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20100518 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20100716 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110315 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20110512 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20120221 |
|
A045 | Written measure of dismissal of application [lapsed due to lack of payment] |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A045 Effective date: 20120626 |