JPS6148951A - 半導体装置 - Google Patents

半導体装置

Info

Publication number
JPS6148951A
JPS6148951A JP59169910A JP16991084A JPS6148951A JP S6148951 A JPS6148951 A JP S6148951A JP 59169910 A JP59169910 A JP 59169910A JP 16991084 A JP16991084 A JP 16991084A JP S6148951 A JPS6148951 A JP S6148951A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
lead
bonding
semiconductor device
sealed
resin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59169910A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Yuichi Yuki
幸　友一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP59169910A priority Critical patent/JPS6148951A/ja
Publication of JPS6148951A publication Critical patent/JPS6148951A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00—Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/488—Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of soldered or bonded constructions
    • H01L23/495—Lead-frames or other flat leads
    • H01L23/49541—Geometry of the lead-frame
    • H01L23/49548—Cross section geometry
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805—Shape
    • H01L2224/4809—Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091—Arched
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481—Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48245—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic
    • H01L2224/48247—Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being metallic connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/484—Connecting portions
    • H01L2224/48463—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond
    • H01L2224/48465—Connecting portions the connecting portion on the bonding area of the semiconductor or solid-state body being a ball bond the other connecting portion not on the bonding area being a wedge bond, i.e. ball-to-wedge, regular stitch
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/49—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42—Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/49—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of a plurality of wire connectors
    • H01L2224/491—Disposition
    • H01L2224/4912—Layout
    • H01L2224/49171—Fan-out arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
    • H01L2224/85—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a wire connector
    • H01L2224/8538—Bonding interfaces outside the semiconductor or solid-state body
    • H01L2224/85385—Shape, e.g. interlocking features
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15—Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/181—Encapsulation

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Lead Frames For Integrated Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の技術分野〕 この発明は半導体装置にかかり、特１ζ樹脂封止型半導
体装置における樹脂の外囲器ケースとリードとの封着部
のリード形状に関する。
〔発明の技術的背景〕
従来、リードフレーム１ζ半導体チップ、ボンディング
ワイヤのボンディングを施したのち樹脂封止を施して外
囲器ケースを形成することによって構成される樹脂封止
型の半導体装置における半導体チップ、ワイヤボンディ
ングのボンディングされたリードフレームを第３図に示
す。図において、（１０１ａ、１０１ｂ）はフレーム部
、（１０２）はチップベッドでフレーム部にタイバー（
１０３ａ　、　１０３ｂ）で固定され、ここに半導体チ
ップ（Ｚｏｏ）がボンディングされる。また、（１０５
ａ・・・、　１０５ｂ・・・）はリードでフレーム部（
ｌｏｌｃ、ｘｏｘｄ）とタイバー（１０３ｃ、１０３ｄ
）　ｌζよって支持され端部の破線枠（１１０）内の部
分（１１５ａ・・・、　１１５ｂ・・・）には半導体チ
ップの電極を導出するボンディングワイヤ（１２０，１
２０・・・）をボンディングするための表面平坦化加工
が施されている。
上記リードフレームは樹脂封止後、タイバー等の切除リ
ードフォーミングを施して第４図に示す形状になる。図
における（１２１）は樹脂の外囲器ケース、（１２５ａ
・・・、　１２５ｂ・・・）はリードフォーミングの施
されたリードを夫々示す。なお、ルートフレームに対す
る樹脂封止域（１２１ａ）　　を第３図（ａ）　ｌζ２
点鎖線枠で示す。次１ζ、各リード（１０５Ｊｌ・・・
、　１０５ｂ・・・）の外囲器ケース内端部を第５図Ｉ
こ示す。図１ζおける（Ｂ）域はボンディング域である
ので、ワイヤボンディングのための表面平坦化加工は（
Ｂ）よりもやや広い（Ｌｔ）域（１１５ａ　、　１１５
ｂ）に施されている。ｌ、　７’ｃ　−ＩＣＥつて、こ
の（Ｌｌ）域に加えられた（Ｌ、）域までが樹脂封止さ
れるインナーリード部である。
〔背景技術の問題点〕
上記背景技術によると、インナーリード部とこれに封着
した封止樹脂との接触面は気密封着できないため、この
接触界面から雰囲気とともに水が浸入するという重大な
問題がある。
〔発明の目的〕
この発明は上記背景技術の問題点に鑑みなされたもので
、リードの封止樹脂との封着面を改良し雰囲気や水の浸
入を防止する。
〔発明の概要〕
この発明にかかる半導体装置は、リードがその中間部ま
で樹脂の外囲器ケースに封着され一端を上記ケースから
突出させた半導体装置において、リードの封着部表面が
リードの長さ方向に凹凸の加工面に形成されたリードを
備えたことを特徴とし、リードの封止樹脂との封着面を
水の浸入に対し改良するものである。
〔発明の実施例〕
次にこの発明を実施例につき第１図および第２図を参照
して詳細に説明する。なお、背景技術と変わらない部分
（こりいては同じ符号を付けて示し説明を省略する。
図］こ示すようにリード（１，１１）　　が表面平坦化
加工されたワイヤボンディング予定域（ｌａ、１ｌａ）
と、このリードの長さ方向に凹凸の加工面域（ｌｂ、１
ｌｂ）とを備える。上記ワイヤボンディング予定域（１
ａ。
１１ａ）は、例えばコイニングによって表面平坦化をは
かり半導体素子の電極を導出するボンディングワイヤの
ボンディングを容易にする。さらにこれに続く封止部が
凹凸の加工面域（ｌｂ　、　１ｌｂ）　　で、第１図に
はリードの長さ方向と直角に溝（２）の山（２ａ）　、
またはｋ　（２ｂ）が穿設された例を、また、第２図に
は凹部■（３）が穿設された例を夫々示している。すな
わち、上記２例はリードの長さ方向に凹凸（こなるよう
に夫々加工されており、第１図に示す例では断面鉱山状
の折線、第２図に示す例では方形波状の折線でモールド
封止樹脂との密着性を向上させ、界面に沿って雰囲気ガ
スや水分の侵入を防止するようになっている。なお、上
記凹凸の加工面は表面平坦化加工のプレス工程で同時に
形成される。
〔発明の効果〕
この発明によれば凹凸に形成された加工面により封止（
モールド）ｍ脂との密着性が向上するので、リードの封
着面に沿って外部の雰囲気ガスや水が侵入するのを防止
でき、半導体素子に至らない。これにより半導体装置の
耐湿性が顕著に向上する。
【図面の簡単な説明】
第１図と第２図はいずれも夫々がこの発明の実施例にか
かるリードｆζおける加工部を示すいずれも斜視図、第
３図（ａ）はリードフレームの上面図、同図（ｂ）は側
面図、第４図はＤＩＰ型ＩＣの斜視図、第５図はリード
の加工部を示す斜視図である。 １１１１リード １ａ＋　　ｌｌａ　　　　　　リードのワイヤボンディ
ング予定域ｌｂ、　ｌｌｂ　　　　　リードの凹凸の加
工面域２　　　　　加工面域の構 ３　　　　　加工面域の凹部ＧＬ） １２１　　　　　外囲器ケース 代理人　弁理士　　井　上　−男 第　　１　　図 第３図 （ｂ〕 第　　４　　図

Claims (1)

    【特許請求の範囲】
  1. リードがその中間部を樹脂の外囲器ケースに封着され一
    端を上記ケースから突出させた半導体装置において、リ
    ードの封着部表面が凹凸の加工面に形成されたリードを
    備えたことを特徴とする樹脂封止型の半導体装置。
JP59169910A 1984-08-16 1984-08-16 半導体装置 Pending JPS6148951A (ja)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59169910A JPS6148951A (ja) 1984-08-16 1984-08-16 半導体装置

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59169910A JPS6148951A (ja) 1984-08-16 1984-08-16 半導体装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6148951A true JPS6148951A (ja) 1986-03-10

Family

ID=15895229

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59169910A Pending JPS6148951A (ja) 1984-08-16 1984-08-16 半導体装置

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6148951A (ja)

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01319973A (ja) * 1988-06-22 1989-12-26 Rohm Co Ltd リードフレーム及び半導体装置
JPH03241767A (ja) * 1990-02-20 1991-10-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd リードフレームの製造方法
US5559366A (en) * 1994-08-04 1996-09-24 Micron Technology, Inc. Lead finger tread for a semiconductor lead package system
US5808354A (en) * 1994-11-21 1998-09-15 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Lead frame for a semiconductor device comprising inner leads having a locking means for preventing the movement of molding compound against the inner lead surface
KR100269219B1 (ko) * 1996-02-28 2000-10-16 이중구 반도체 리드프레임 및 패키지 방법
EP1065711A2 (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-01-03 Intersil Corporation Method of manufacturing a plated electronic termination
WO2010081403A1 (en) * 2009-01-14 2010-07-22 Cree Hong Kong Limited Aligned multiple emitter package
US9012938B2 (en) 2010-04-09 2015-04-21 Cree, Inc. High reflective substrate of light emitting devices with improved light output
US9035439B2 (en) 2006-03-28 2015-05-19 Cree Huizhou Solid State Lighting Company Limited Apparatus, system and method for use in mounting electronic elements
US9070850B2 (en) 2007-10-31 2015-06-30 Cree, Inc. Light emitting diode package and method for fabricating same
US9711703B2 (en) 2007-02-12 2017-07-18 Cree Huizhou Opto Limited Apparatus, system and method for use in mounting electronic elements
US10164158B2 (en) 2003-09-18 2018-12-25 Cree, Inc. Molded chip fabrication method and apparatus
US10256385B2 (en) 2007-10-31 2019-04-09 Cree, Inc. Light emitting die (LED) packages and related methods
US10546846B2 (en) 2010-07-23 2020-01-28 Cree, Inc. Light transmission control for masking appearance of solid state light sources
US10622522B2 (en) 2014-09-05 2020-04-14 Theodore Lowes LED packages with chips having insulated surfaces

Cited By (25)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01319973A (ja) * 1988-06-22 1989-12-26 Rohm Co Ltd リードフレーム及び半導体装置
JPH03241767A (ja) * 1990-02-20 1991-10-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd リードフレームの製造方法
US5559366A (en) * 1994-08-04 1996-09-24 Micron Technology, Inc. Lead finger tread for a semiconductor lead package system
US5808354A (en) * 1994-11-21 1998-09-15 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. Lead frame for a semiconductor device comprising inner leads having a locking means for preventing the movement of molding compound against the inner lead surface
KR100269219B1 (ko) * 1996-02-28 2000-10-16 이중구 반도체 리드프레임 및 패키지 방법
EP1065711A2 (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-01-03 Intersil Corporation Method of manufacturing a plated electronic termination
EP1065711A3 (en) * 1999-06-30 2001-11-07 Intersil Corporation Method of manufacturing a plated electronic termination
US7174626B2 (en) 1999-06-30 2007-02-13 Intersil Americas, Inc. Method of manufacturing a plated electronic termination
US10164158B2 (en) 2003-09-18 2018-12-25 Cree, Inc. Molded chip fabrication method and apparatus
US10546978B2 (en) 2003-09-18 2020-01-28 Cree, Inc. Molded chip fabrication method and apparatus
US9035439B2 (en) 2006-03-28 2015-05-19 Cree Huizhou Solid State Lighting Company Limited Apparatus, system and method for use in mounting electronic elements
US9711703B2 (en) 2007-02-12 2017-07-18 Cree Huizhou Opto Limited Apparatus, system and method for use in mounting electronic elements
US11791442B2 (en) 2007-10-31 2023-10-17 Creeled, Inc. Light emitting diode package and method for fabricating same
US10892383B2 (en) 2007-10-31 2021-01-12 Cree, Inc. Light emitting diode package and method for fabricating same
US10256385B2 (en) 2007-10-31 2019-04-09 Cree, Inc. Light emitting die (LED) packages and related methods
US9070850B2 (en) 2007-10-31 2015-06-30 Cree, Inc. Light emitting diode package and method for fabricating same
US9722158B2 (en) 2009-01-14 2017-08-01 Cree Huizhou Solid State Lighting Company Limited Aligned multiple emitter package
EP2377173A1 (en) * 2009-01-14 2011-10-19 Cree Huizhou Opto Limited Aligned multiple emitter package
WO2010081403A1 (en) * 2009-01-14 2010-07-22 Cree Hong Kong Limited Aligned multiple emitter package
EP2377173A4 (en) * 2009-01-14 2014-01-08 Cree Huizhou Opto Ltd ALIGNMENT MULTIPLE MIXER PACKAGE
US20130038644A1 (en) * 2009-01-14 2013-02-14 Cree Huizhou Solid State Lighting Limited Aligned multiple emitter package
JP2012515440A (ja) * 2009-01-14 2012-07-05 クリー ホイチョウ オプト リミテッド 複数配列された発光素子のパッケージ
US9012938B2 (en) 2010-04-09 2015-04-21 Cree, Inc. High reflective substrate of light emitting devices with improved light output
US10546846B2 (en) 2010-07-23 2020-01-28 Cree, Inc. Light transmission control for masking appearance of solid state light sources
US10622522B2 (en) 2014-09-05 2020-04-14 Theodore Lowes LED packages with chips having insulated surfaces

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