JPS61150352A - Semiconductor device - Google Patents

Semiconductor device

Info

Publication number
JPS61150352A
JPS61150352A JP59275351A JP27535184A JPS61150352A JP S61150352 A JPS61150352 A JP S61150352A JP 59275351 A JP59275351 A JP 59275351A JP 27535184 A JP27535184 A JP 27535184A JP S61150352 A JPS61150352 A JP S61150352A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
semiconductor chip
package
cavity
silver paste
chip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59275351A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Susumu Endo
進 遠藤
Katsuro Hiraiwa
克朗 平岩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fujitsu Ltd
Original Assignee
Fujitsu Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fujitsu Ltd filed Critical Fujitsu Ltd
Priority to JP59275351A priority Critical patent/JPS61150352A/en
Publication of JPS61150352A publication Critical patent/JPS61150352A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/12Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates
    • H01L23/13Mountings, e.g. non-detachable insulating substrates characterised by the shape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/48Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor
    • H01L23/482Arrangements for conducting electric current to or from the solid state body in operation, e.g. leads, terminal arrangements ; Selection of materials therefor consisting of lead-in layers inseparably applied to the semiconductor body
    • H01L23/4827Materials
    • H01L23/4828Conductive organic material or pastes, e.g. conductive adhesives, inks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L24/00Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
    • H01L24/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L24/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L24/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32225Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/4805Shape
    • H01L2224/4809Loop shape
    • H01L2224/48091Arched
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/42Wire connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/47Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/48Structure, shape, material or disposition of the wire connectors after the connecting process of an individual wire connector
    • H01L2224/481Disposition
    • H01L2224/48151Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/48221Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/48225Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • H01L2224/48227Connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation connecting the wire to a bond pad of the item
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73251Location after the connecting process on different surfaces
    • H01L2224/73265Layer and wire connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/01Chemical elements
    • H01L2924/01047Silver [Ag]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/11Device type
    • H01L2924/14Integrated circuits
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/1515Shape
    • H01L2924/15153Shape the die mounting substrate comprising a recess for hosting the device
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/1515Shape
    • H01L2924/15153Shape the die mounting substrate comprising a recess for hosting the device
    • H01L2924/15155Shape the die mounting substrate comprising a recess for hosting the device the shape of the recess being other than a cuboid
    • H01L2924/15156Side view
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/15Details of package parts other than the semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/151Die mounting substrate
    • H01L2924/15165Monolayer substrate

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Die Bonding (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To contrive the improvement in the reliability of bonding by enlarging the bonding area of the bottom of a cavity and a semiconductor chip through a silver paste by bevelling the corners in the cavity of a package. CONSTITUTION:Corners 15 in the cavity are bevelled by about 45. Accordingly, when a chip 12 is inserted in a package 11 and is bonded with an Ag paste 16, the Ag paste is forced out on the side planes by a pressure of the chip 12 and the bottom and side planes of the chip are coated with the paste thereby enlarging a bonding area of the chip. Thus a bonding strength increases about 50% and the reliability of bonding is improved.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、半導体チップのパッケージの構造に係わり、
半導体チップをパックするパッケージと、半導体チップ
との接合を、高信頼化するために行うものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to the structure of a semiconductor chip package,
This is done to increase the reliability of the bond between the package that packs the semiconductor chip and the semiconductor chip.

通常、半導体チップはパッケージに収納されて固着され
るが、固着方法は銀ペーストを用いて行うことがある。
Usually, a semiconductor chip is housed in a package and fixed, and the fixing method is sometimes performed using silver paste.

然しながら、パ・7ケージのキャビティ底面は平面であ
るために、コーナ邪の断面が直角になり、この部分に盛
られる銀ペーストは殆どが半導体チップの底面にのみ被
着してしまうので、強度的に不利があり、その改善が要
望されている。
However, since the bottom surface of the cavity of the P.7 cage is flat, the cross section of the corner is at a right angle, and most of the silver paste applied to this part will adhere only to the bottom surface of the semiconductor chip, which will result in poor strength. There are disadvantages, and improvements are desired.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第2図は、従来の半導体チップをパッケージに収納した
状態の断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a conventional semiconductor chip housed in a package.

例えば、セラミックのパッケージ1があり、そのパッケ
ージにはリード2が配置され、パッケージ内部のキャビ
ティ部分に半導体チップ3が収納されていて、半導体チ
ップの底面部とパフケージのキャビテイ面4とは銀ペー
スト5によって接合されているが、双方を接合する際の
銀ペーストの熱処理温度は約200℃程度である。
For example, there is a ceramic package 1, in which leads 2 are arranged, a semiconductor chip 3 is housed in a cavity inside the package, and a bottom surface of the semiconductor chip and a cavity surface 4 of a puff cage are connected to each other by a silver paste 5. However, the heat treatment temperature of the silver paste when joining both is about 200°C.

又、半導体チップとリードとの接続はボンデングワイヤ
6によってなされている。
Further, the semiconductor chip and the leads are connected by bonding wires 6.

本来、銀ペーストとシリコンを基板とする半導体チップ
との接着強度は比較的弱いため、接着強度を大きくする
ことが必要であるが、従来はパッケージのキャビティ底
面が平面であるために、キャビティコーナ7の形状はほ
ぼ直角であり、パッケージ1の側面7と半導体チップ2
との間隔dは0.5 mm程度であるが、接合に寄与す
る銀ペーストは半導体チップの底面と僅かに底面に近い
側面に被着している程度に躍定されている。
Originally, the adhesive strength between silver paste and a semiconductor chip with a silicon substrate is relatively weak, so it is necessary to increase the adhesive strength. The shape is almost a right angle, and the side surface 7 of the package 1 and the semiconductor chip 2
The distance d between the semiconductor chip and the semiconductor chip is approximately 0.5 mm, but the silver paste that contributes to bonding is determined to be attached to the bottom surface of the semiconductor chip and the side surfaces slightly close to the bottom surface.

この対策として、例えばパッケージ1の側面と半導体チ
ップ2との間隔dを0.5 mm程度よりも小にして、
銀ペーストをその間隙に充填することが考えられるが、
実際には、パッケージに半導体チップを挿入する際に、
通常コレット治具と称する半導体チップを真空チャック
で吸引し、パッケージに配置する治具を操作して作業を
行うが、このコレット治具を操作するのに必要なスペー
スdがあって、最小でd=0.1〜0.2n+mが必要
であるので、それ以上に間隙を縮小することは不可能で
ある。
As a countermeasure for this, for example, the distance d between the side surface of the package 1 and the semiconductor chip 2 is made smaller than about 0.5 mm.
It is possible to fill the gap with silver paste, but
In reality, when inserting a semiconductor chip into a package,
Normally, work is carried out by manipulating a jig called a collet jig, which suctions the semiconductor chip with a vacuum chuck and places it in the package.There is a space d required to operate this collet jig, and the minimum =0.1 to 0.2n+m is necessary, so it is impossible to reduce the gap further.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上記の楕成のパッケージでは、パッケージキャビティの
底面が平面であるために・パッケージキャビティと半導
体チップとの銀ペーストによる接着面積が小であること
が問題点であり、そのために半導体チップの接着力が弱
くなるという不具合を生ずる。
In the above-mentioned oval package, since the bottom surface of the package cavity is flat, the problem is that the adhesive area between the package cavity and the semiconductor chip using the silver paste is small, which causes the adhesive strength of the semiconductor chip to decrease. This causes the problem of weakening.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明は、上記問題点を解消した半導体装置のパッケー
ジ構造を提供するもので、その手段は、半導体チップを
収納するパンケージのキャビィティのコーナに傾斜を設
け、銀ペーストによる半導体チップとキャビィティの壁
面との接着面積を大きくした半導体装置のパンケージに
よって達成できる。
The present invention provides a package structure for a semiconductor device that solves the above-mentioned problems.The present invention provides a package structure for a semiconductor device that solves the above-mentioned problems. This can be achieved by using a semiconductor device pancage with a large adhesion area.

〔作用〕[Effect]

本発明は、パッケージキャビティと半導体チップとの銀
ペーストによる接着面積を大きくするために半導体チッ
プを収納するパフケージのキャビィティのコーナ部分に
傾斜を設け、銀ペーストを半導体チップが押圧すること
により盛り上がる銀ペーストによって半導体チップの側
面部分をも銀ペーストで接着するものである。
In order to increase the adhesion area between the package cavity and the semiconductor chip using the silver paste, the corner part of the cavity of the puff cage that houses the semiconductor chip is sloped, and the silver paste rises when the semiconductor chip presses the silver paste. In this method, the side surfaces of the semiconductor chip are also bonded using silver paste.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第2図は、本発明の半導体チップをパッケージに収納し
た状態のパッケージコーナの主要断面図である。
FIG. 2 is a main sectional view of a package corner in which the semiconductor chip of the present invention is housed in a package.

パッケージ11があり、その内部のキャビティ部分に半
導体チップ12が収納されて、半導体チップとパンケー
ジのキャビティ底面13とが銀ペースト14によって接
合されているが、本発明では銀ペーストの接着面積を大
きくするために、キャビティコーナ15に傾斜を設け、
はぼ45度の角度としである。
There is a package 11, a semiconductor chip 12 is housed in a cavity inside the package, and the semiconductor chip and the bottom surface 13 of the cavity of the pancage are bonded by a silver paste 14. In the present invention, the adhesion area of the silver paste is increased. Therefore, the cavity corner 15 is sloped,
The angle is approximately 45 degrees.

従って、従来と同様に半導体チ・ノブをパッケージに挿
入して、銀ペーストにより接着する際に、銀ペーストは
半導体チップの押圧によって側面に押し出され、半導体
チップの底面は勿論であるが、半導体チップの側面部ま
で銀ペースト16が被着し、半導体チップの接着面積が
増加する。
Therefore, when a semiconductor chip knob is inserted into a package and bonded with silver paste as in the past, the silver paste is pushed out to the sides by the pressure of the semiconductor chip, and the bottom surface of the semiconductor chip as well as the bottom surface of the semiconductor chip are The silver paste 16 adheres to the side surfaces of the semiconductor chip, increasing the bonding area of the semiconductor chip.

実測によれば、従来の半導体チップの接着強度に比較し
て、本発明になる接着強度は、約1.5倍に増加するこ
とが判明し、品質向上に大きく寄与することになる。
According to actual measurements, it has been found that the adhesive strength of the present invention is approximately 1.5 times greater than that of conventional semiconductor chips, which greatly contributes to quality improvement.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上詳細に説明したように、本発明の半導体装置のパッ
ケージは、半導体チップの接着強度を増大して高品質の
半導体装置を供し得るという効果大なるものがある。
As described above in detail, the semiconductor device package of the present invention has the great effect of increasing the adhesive strength of the semiconductor chip and providing a high quality semiconductor device.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の半導体装置のパッケージの断面図、 第2図は従来の半導体装置のパッケージの断面図、 図において、 11はパッケージ、   12は半導体チップ、13は
パフケージのキャビティ底面、 14は銀ペースト、 15はキャビティコーナ、16は銀ペースト、をそれぞ
れ示す。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a semiconductor device package according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view of a conventional semiconductor device package. 15 represents a cavity corner, and 16 represents a silver paste.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 半導体チップを収納するパッケージのキャビイテイのコ
ーナ部分に傾斜を設け、銀ペーストによる半導体チップ
とキャビイテイの底辺との接着面積を大きくしたことを
特徴とする半導体装置。
A semiconductor device characterized in that a corner portion of a cavity of a package for storing a semiconductor chip is sloped to increase the bonding area between the semiconductor chip and the bottom of the cavity using silver paste.
JP59275351A 1984-12-25 1984-12-25 Semiconductor device Pending JPS61150352A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59275351A JPS61150352A (en) 1984-12-25 1984-12-25 Semiconductor device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59275351A JPS61150352A (en) 1984-12-25 1984-12-25 Semiconductor device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61150352A true JPS61150352A (en) 1986-07-09

Family

ID=17554260

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59275351A Pending JPS61150352A (en) 1984-12-25 1984-12-25 Semiconductor device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61150352A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4926240A (en) * 1989-03-28 1990-05-15 Motorola, Inc. Semiconductor package having recessed die cavity walls

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4926240A (en) * 1989-03-28 1990-05-15 Motorola, Inc. Semiconductor package having recessed die cavity walls

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