JPS5926985A - ガラスまたはセラミツクスと銅とのろう付け結合方法 - Google Patents

ガラスまたはセラミツクスと銅とのろう付け結合方法

Info

Publication number
JPS5926985A
JPS5926985A JP11681283A JP11681283A JPS5926985A JP S5926985 A JPS5926985 A JP S5926985A JP 11681283 A JP11681283 A JP 11681283A JP 11681283 A JP11681283 A JP 11681283A JP S5926985 A JPS5926985 A JP S5926985A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
copper
glass
brazing
ceramics
metal coating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP11681283A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
ヘルガ・シユトツキンガ−
クラウス・レ−ザ−
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Siemens AG
Original Assignee
Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Siemens AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Schuckertwerke AG, Siemens AG filed Critical Siemens Schuckertwerke AG
Publication of JPS5926985A publication Critical patent/JPS5926985A/ja
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/02Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
    • C04B37/023Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
    • C04B37/025Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used consisting of glass or ceramic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23KSOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
    • B23K35/00Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting
    • B23K35/22Rods, electrodes, materials, or media, for use in soldering, welding, or cutting characterised by the composition or nature of the material
    • B23K35/24Selection of soldering or welding materials proper
    • B23K35/30Selection of soldering or welding materials proper with the principal constituent melting at less than 1550 degrees C
    • B23K35/3033Ni as the principal constituent
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C27/00Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
    • C03C27/04Joining glass to metal by means of an interlayer
    • C03C27/042Joining glass to metal by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, glass-ceramic or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts
    • C03C27/046Joining glass to metal by means of an interlayer consisting of a combination of materials selected from glass, glass-ceramic or ceramic material with metals, metal oxides or metal salts of metals, metal oxides or metal salts only
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B37/00Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating
    • C04B37/02Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles
    • C04B37/023Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used
    • C04B37/026Joining burned ceramic articles with other burned ceramic articles or other articles by heating with metallic articles characterised by the interlayer used consisting of metals or metal salts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/04Ceramic interlayers
    • C04B2237/06Oxidic interlayers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/12Metallic interlayers
    • C04B2237/123Metallic interlayers based on iron group metals, e.g. steel
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/02Aspects relating to interlayers, e.g. used to join ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/12Metallic interlayers
    • C04B2237/124Metallic interlayers based on copper
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/30Composition of layers of ceramic laminates or of ceramic or metallic articles to be joined by heating, e.g. Si substrates
    • C04B2237/40Metallic
    • C04B2237/407Copper
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2237/00Aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/50Processing aspects relating to ceramic laminates or to the joining of ceramic articles with other articles by heating
    • C04B2237/72Forming laminates or joined articles comprising at least two interlayers directly next to each other

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は金属被覆を設けたガラス゛またはセラを ミンクを銅と真空密ろう付は結合するための方法に関す
る。
良好なろう付は性を保証するために、金属1皮覆に続い
て電気ニッケルめっきを流子ことは知られて論る。それ
から銅部材は金属被覆を有するガラスまたはセラミノ少
凭鋼および銀を含む真空硬ろうでもつ−Cろう例けされ
る。そのようかろう付は結合の際、鋼部+(は特に結晶
粒昇に沿って溶解する。銅部材へのこの侵食によって不
気密を生ずるおそれがある。
従来のろう付は処理では結合すべき部材をろうイ」け温
度にごく短時間だけ保持することが行なわれているので
、ろうによる銅の侵食は一般にそれほど強くない。しか
し充分な製作信頼性tよこの方法によっては与えられて
いない。
本発明の目的は、この強しへ侵食を、ろう付けの際の僅
かな而の溶解にのみとどめるか、1だけ完全に阻止する
ようなガラス−銅または士うミックスー銅の真空密ろう
イ」け結合方法を提供することにある。
この目的は、金@被覆上に直接化学的ま、たは市、気菌
に付着させた銅からなるろう飼けIJ能の層を設け、次
いて鋼部・目を真空硬ろうによってろう付けすることに
よって達成される。
本発明によれは、また、金属被偵をまず電気ニッケルめ
っきし1次いて化学的または電気的に付着させた銅から
なるろう付けOT能の嗜を設け、次いでその上に銅部材
を真空硬ろうによってろう付けすることによっても目的
を達成することができる。
本発明の別の構成によれば、金属被覆の上に化学的に析
出させたニノケルーリ/からなるろう例け1万能の層を
備えることができる。
本発明によれば、ガラス−銅部たはセラミックス−銅の
真空密ろうf=lけ結合を高い製作信頼度で得ることが
てさる。

Claims (1)

  1. 【特許請求の範囲】 1)ガラスまたはセラミックスに金属被覆を設け、この
    ガラス1だはセラミックスと銅とをろう付は結合するだ
    めの方法に〉いて、金属被覆の上に直接、化学的または
    電気的に付着させた銅からなるろう付は可能の層を設け
    、次論で鋼部祠を真空寝ろうによってろう付けすること
    を特徴とするガラスまたはセラミックスと銅とのろう付
    は結合方法。 2)金属被覆の上に化学的にげ着させたニッケルーリン
    を設けることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の
    結合方法。 3)ガラスまたはセラミックスに金属被覆を、没け、次
    いでこの金属波覆Vζ電気的にニッケルめっきし、この
    ガラスまたはセラミックスと銅とをろう例は結合するだ
    めの方法において、ニッケル層の上に化学的または電気
    的に目゛治させた銅からなるろう付は可能の層を設け、
    次いで鋼部何を真空硬ろうによってろう付けすることを
    特徴とするガラス寸たはセラミックスと銅とのろう付は
    結合方法。
JP11681283A 1982-07-02 1983-06-28 ガラスまたはセラミツクスと銅とのろう付け結合方法 Pending JPS5926985A (ja)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE32248253 1982-07-02
DE19823224825 DE3224825A1 (de) 1982-07-02 1982-07-02 Keramik-kupferloetverbindungen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5926985A true JPS5926985A (ja) 1984-02-13

Family

ID=6167489

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11681283A Pending JPS5926985A (ja) 1982-07-02 1983-06-28 ガラスまたはセラミツクスと銅とのろう付け結合方法

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0101813A3 (ja)
JP (1) JPS5926985A (ja)
DE (1) DE3224825A1 (ja)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU576032B2 (en) * 1984-12-06 1988-08-11 De Beers Industrial Diamond Division (Proprietary) Limited Brazing
DE3620052A1 (de) * 1986-06-14 1987-12-17 Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag Bildwiedergabevorrichtung
ITRM20090599A1 (it) * 2009-11-19 2011-05-20 V L T Vacuum Lasers Technology S R L "giunzione vetro-metallo per saldobrasatura sotto vuoto di un componente per tubi ricevitori per impianti di tipo solare termodinamico, e metodo per la sua realizzazione"

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE43113C (de) * A. ROMBERG-NlSARD, Doktor der Rechte in Paris, 14 Rue de Tournon Verfahren zum Verbinden von Glas, Porzellan und Marmor mit Metall
GB761662A (en) * 1953-08-04 1956-11-21 Vickers Electrical Co Ltd Improvements relating to joints between metal and dielectric materials
DE1231608B (de) * 1955-08-06 1966-12-29 Telefunken Patent Verfahren zum Verbinden eines Metallteiles mit einem vorzugsweise stabfoermigen Keramikteil und hiernach hergestellte Metallkeramik-verbindung
DE1099137B (de) * 1958-04-18 1961-02-09 Siemens Ag Loetverbindung zwischen einem Metallteil und einem Koerper aus Glas, Keramik oder Porzellan mit einer aufgebuersteten Aluminiumschicht
GB954450A (en) * 1961-09-12 1964-04-08 Philips Electrical Ind Ltd Improvements in or relating to methods of joining metal component parts
US3226822A (en) * 1961-09-27 1966-01-04 Eitel Mccullough Inc Art of bonding ceramic to metal
FR1335309A (fr) * 1962-09-20 1963-08-16 Eitel Mccullough Procédé pour réunir par brasage une pièce céramique et une pièce métallique, et produits obtenus par ce procédé
DE2653941A1 (de) * 1976-11-27 1978-06-01 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm Verfahren zum herstellen von gasdichten loetverbindungen an mehrschichtigen glasscheiben
DE2705568A1 (de) * 1977-02-10 1978-08-17 Leybold Heraeus Gmbh & Co Kg Verfahren und vorrichtung zum aufbringen loetfaehiger schichten auf unterlagen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3224825A1 (de) 1984-01-05
EP0101813A2 (de) 1984-03-07
EP0101813A3 (de) 1985-12-11

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