JPS5846344B2 - 潅液塔型固定層反応器の触媒充填及び反応作業開始ないしは再開をするための方法 - Google Patents
潅液塔型固定層反応器の触媒充填及び反応作業開始ないしは再開をするための方法Info
- Publication number
- JPS5846344B2 JPS5846344B2 JP50012952A JP1295275A JPS5846344B2 JP S5846344 B2 JPS5846344 B2 JP S5846344B2 JP 50012952 A JP50012952 A JP 50012952A JP 1295275 A JP1295275 A JP 1295275A JP S5846344 B2 JPS5846344 B2 JP S5846344B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- reactor
- catalyst
- liquid
- reaction
- fixed bed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims description 67
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 20
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)=O NTIZESTWPVYFNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl isobutyl ketone Natural products CCC(C)C(C)=O UIHCLUNTQKBZGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 11
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methyl-4-heptanone Chemical compound CC(C)CC(=O)CC(C)C PTTPXKJBFFKCEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003729 cation exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229940043265 methyl isobutyl ketone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OZXIZRZFGJZWBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trimethyl-2-(2,4,6-trimethylphenoxy)benzene Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C)=C1OC1=C(C)C=C(C)C=C1C OZXIZRZFGJZWBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001728 carbonyl compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SHOJXDKTYKFBRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N mesityl oxide Natural products CC(C)=CC(C)=O SHOJXDKTYKFBRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- HHAVHBDPWSUKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-2-ol;propan-2-one Chemical compound CC(C)O.CC(C)=O HHAVHBDPWSUKHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diisopropyl ether Chemical compound CC(C)OC(C)C ZAFNJMIOTHYJRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007900 aqueous suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 ingropanol Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009827 uniform distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C45/00—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds
- C07C45/61—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups
- C07C45/67—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton
- C07C45/68—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms
- C07C45/72—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction of compounds containing >C = O groups with the same or other compounds containing >C = O groups
- C07C45/73—Preparation of compounds having >C = O groups bound only to carbon or hydrogen atoms; Preparation of chelates of such compounds by reactions not involving the formation of >C = O groups by isomerisation; by change of size of the carbon skeleton by increase in the number of carbon atoms by reaction of compounds containing >C = O groups with the same or other compounds containing >C = O groups combined with hydrogenation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J31/00—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds
- B01J31/02—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides
- B01J31/06—Catalysts comprising hydrides, coordination complexes or organic compounds containing organic compounds or metal hydrides containing polymers
- B01J31/08—Ion-exchange resins
- B01J31/10—Ion-exchange resins sulfonated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
- C07C29/03—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2
- C07C29/04—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by addition of hydroxy groups to unsaturated carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. with the aid of H2O2 by hydration of carbon-to-carbon double bonds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00539—Pressure
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/0061—Controlling the level
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2231/00—Catalytic reactions performed with catalysts classified in B01J31/00
- B01J2231/30—Addition reactions at carbon centres, i.e. to either C-C or C-X multiple bonds
- B01J2231/32—Addition reactions to C=C or C-C triple bonds
- B01J2231/323—Hydrometalation, e.g. bor-, alumin-, silyl-, zirconation or analoguous reactions like carbometalation, hydrocarbation
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2404329A DE2404329C3 (de) | 1974-01-30 | 1974-01-30 | Verfahren zur Befüllung und Inbetriebnahme bzw. Wiederinbetriebnahme einesals Rieselsäule ausgebildeten Festbettreaktors |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS50109175A JPS50109175A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1975-08-28 |
| JPS5846344B2 true JPS5846344B2 (ja) | 1983-10-15 |
Family
ID=5906056
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP50012952A Expired JPS5846344B2 (ja) | 1974-01-30 | 1975-01-30 | 潅液塔型固定層反応器の触媒充填及び反応作業開始ないしは再開をするための方法 |
Country Status (11)
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4469491A (en) * | 1982-04-19 | 1984-09-04 | Sun Tech, Inc. | Separation of diisopropylether from hydrocarbon streams |
| DE3221692A1 (de) * | 1982-06-09 | 1983-12-15 | Basf Ag, 6700 Ludwigshafen | Verfahren zur herstellung von polycaprolacton |
| US4469903A (en) * | 1983-09-21 | 1984-09-04 | Uop Inc. | Process for the production of isopropyl alcohol |
| US4484013A (en) * | 1983-12-30 | 1984-11-20 | Uop Inc. | Process for coproduction of isopropanol and tertiary butyl alcohol |
| US4540831A (en) * | 1984-05-17 | 1985-09-10 | Uop Inc. | Mixed-phase hydrocarbon conversion process employing total overhead condenser |
| DE3419392C1 (de) * | 1984-05-24 | 1985-12-05 | Deutsche Texaco Ag, 2000 Hamburg | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von Isopropylalkohol oder sek. Butylalkohol |
| US4879355A (en) * | 1988-09-29 | 1989-11-07 | Eastman Kodak | Compatible tricomponent polymer blends |
| US20060100394A1 (en) * | 2004-11-05 | 2006-05-11 | Hale Wesley R | Blends of polyesters with modified polycarbonates |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1504433A (fr) * | 1965-11-17 | 1967-12-08 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Procédé perfectionné de réactivation applicable aux catalyseurs d'hydrogénation |
| DE1260454B (de) * | 1966-07-07 | 1968-02-08 | Rheinpreussen Ag | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen einstufigen Herstellung von gesaettigten Carbonylverbindungen |
| DE1291729B (de) * | 1967-06-14 | 1969-04-03 | Rheinpreussen Ag | Verfahren zur Hydratisierung von niederen Olefinen zu Alkoholen und AEthern |
| FR2045212A5 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1969-06-20 | 1971-02-26 | Benzaria Jacques | |
| US4003952A (en) * | 1974-09-23 | 1977-01-18 | Shell Oil Company | Direct hydration of olefins to alcohols |
-
1974
- 1974-01-30 DE DE2404329A patent/DE2404329C3/de not_active Expired
-
1975
- 1975-01-23 GB GB304175A patent/GB1447205A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-01-24 AR AR257412A patent/AR201808A1/es active
- 1975-01-24 NL NLAANVRAGE7500866,A patent/NL180386C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-29 BR BR577/75A patent/BR7500577A/pt unknown
- 1975-01-29 ZA ZA00750601A patent/ZA75601B/xx unknown
- 1975-01-29 FR FR7502809A patent/FR2258894B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1975-01-29 BE BE152836A patent/BE824930A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1975-01-29 CA CA218,992A patent/CA1058831A/en not_active Expired
- 1975-01-30 JP JP50012952A patent/JPS5846344B2/ja not_active Expired
- 1975-01-30 US US05/545,641 patent/US4281206A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-10-23 US US05/953,508 patent/US4231966A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1978-10-23 US US05/953,507 patent/US4237325A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AR201808A1 (es) | 1975-04-15 |
| GB1447205A (en) | 1976-08-25 |
| BR7500577A (pt) | 1975-11-11 |
| DE2404329B2 (de) | 1980-07-17 |
| DE2404329A1 (de) | 1975-08-07 |
| CA1058831A (en) | 1979-07-24 |
| NL180386B (nl) | 1986-09-16 |
| JPS50109175A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1975-08-28 |
| US4231966A (en) | 1980-11-04 |
| FR2258894B1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1979-09-28 |
| ZA75601B (en) | 1976-02-25 |
| NL180386C (nl) | 1987-02-16 |
| DE2404329C3 (de) | 1981-03-19 |
| US4281206A (en) | 1981-07-28 |
| NL7500866A (nl) | 1975-08-01 |
| BE824930A (fr) | 1975-07-29 |
| FR2258894A1 (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) | 1975-08-22 |
| US4237325A (en) | 1980-12-02 |
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