JPS58189339A - 金属の回収法 - Google Patents
金属の回収法Info
- Publication number
- JPS58189339A JPS58189339A JP58058819A JP5881983A JPS58189339A JP S58189339 A JPS58189339 A JP S58189339A JP 58058819 A JP58058819 A JP 58058819A JP 5881983 A JP5881983 A JP 5881983A JP S58189339 A JPS58189339 A JP S58189339A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- solution
- antimony
- hydrochloric acid
- residue
- silver
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 title claims description 5
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 5
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 75
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 39
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 29
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical compound [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- HWSZZLVAJGOAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-L lead(II) chloride Chemical compound Cl[Pb]Cl HWSZZLVAJGOAAY-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 26
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- OEYOHULQRFXULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic trichloride Chemical compound Cl[As](Cl)Cl OEYOHULQRFXULB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011133 lead Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- FAPDDOBMIUGHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-K antimony trichloride Chemical compound Cl[Sb](Cl)Cl FAPDDOBMIUGHIN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 hydrogen acid Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- LIYKJALVRPGQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M oxostibanylium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Sb+]=O LIYKJALVRPGQTR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005660 chlorination reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000006651 lactation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichloridooxygen Chemical compound ClOCl RCJVRSBWZCNNQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 Chemical compound C1(=CC=CC=C1)N1C2=C(NC([C@H](C1)NC=1OC(=NN=1)C1=CC=CC=C1)=O)C=CC=C2 FGUUSXIOTUKUDN-IBGZPJMESA-N 0.000 description 1
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000002834 Paulownia tomentosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DKAGJZJALZXOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrate;hydrochloride Chemical compound O.Cl DKAGJZJALZXOOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000041 hydrogen chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen chloride Substances Cl.Cl IXCSERBJSXMMFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021332 silicide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicide(4-) Chemical compound [Si-4] FVBUAEGBCNSCDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008247 solid mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035922 thirst Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B11/00—Obtaining noble metals
- C22B11/04—Obtaining noble metals by wet processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B13/00—Obtaining lead
- C22B13/04—Obtaining lead by wet processes
- C22B13/045—Recovery from waste materials
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0063—Hydrometallurgy
- C22B15/0065—Leaching or slurrying
- C22B15/0067—Leaching or slurrying with acids or salts thereof
- C22B15/0069—Leaching or slurrying with acids or salts thereof containing halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B15/00—Obtaining copper
- C22B15/0063—Hydrometallurgy
- C22B15/0084—Treating solutions
- C22B15/0089—Treating solutions by chemical methods
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B30/00—Obtaining antimony, arsenic or bismuth
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B7/00—Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
- C22B7/006—Wet processes
- C22B7/007—Wet processes by acid leaching
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/20—Recycling
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IT2056582A IT1190758B (it) | 1982-04-05 | 1982-04-05 | Procedimento per il recupero di metalli ad alto valore commerciale contenuti nei fanghi |
| IT20565A/82 | 1982-04-05 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58189339A true JPS58189339A (ja) | 1983-11-05 |
Family
ID=11168868
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP58058819A Pending JPS58189339A (ja) | 1982-04-05 | 1983-04-05 | 金属の回収法 |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58189339A (de) |
| AU (1) | AU566442B2 (de) |
| BE (1) | BE896374A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1207152A (de) |
| DD (1) | DD210311A5 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3312247A1 (de) |
| FR (1) | FR2524488B1 (de) |
| GB (1) | GB2118536B (de) |
| IT (1) | IT1190758B (de) |
| RO (1) | RO86750B (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103954524A (zh) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-07-30 | 西部矿业股份有限公司 | 一种简便快速准确测定铅阳极泥中银的方法 |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3732242A1 (de) * | 1987-09-24 | 1989-04-06 | Zweckverband Sondermuellplaetz | Verfahren zur behandlung buntmetallhaltiger rueckstaende |
| CN1051114C (zh) * | 1996-10-25 | 2000-04-05 | 昆明贵金属研究所 | 铅阳极泥湿法酸浸前预处理方法 |
| FI115535B (fi) * | 2002-10-11 | 2005-05-31 | Outokumpu Oy | Menetelmä hopean poistamiseksi kuparikloridiliuoksesta |
| CN102305843A (zh) * | 2011-03-11 | 2012-01-04 | 肇庆理士电源技术有限公司 | 铅或铅钙合金中是否含有锑的快速鉴定方法 |
| CN107130115B (zh) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-12-07 | 郴州市金贵银业股份有限公司 | 一种从银冶炼烟灰中分离砷、锑的方法 |
| CN107058746B (zh) * | 2017-04-27 | 2018-12-07 | 郴州市金贵银业股份有限公司 | 一种从银冶炼烟灰中分离锑的方法 |
| CN113481371A (zh) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-08 | 江西理工大学 | 一种从铅阳极泥之分银渣中高效回收锑、铋、铜、银的方法 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB264569A (en) * | 1925-07-21 | 1927-01-21 | Stanley Cochran Smith | Improvements relating to the extraction of lead from materials containing it or its compounds |
| DE490304C (de) * | 1925-07-21 | 1930-01-31 | Stanley Cochran Smith | Extraktion von Blei aus komplexen Bleisulfiderzen und -aufbereitungsprodukten |
| GB260451A (en) * | 1926-01-11 | 1926-11-04 | Arthur Gordon | Improvements in the recovery and refining of precious metals |
| GB288049A (en) * | 1927-05-23 | 1928-04-05 | Franz Bischitzky | Process for the separation of tin from alloys and mechanical mixtures |
| US3658510A (en) * | 1970-04-14 | 1972-04-25 | American Metal Climax Inc | Recovery of silver from electrolytic copper refinery slimes |
| FR2325723A1 (fr) * | 1975-09-26 | 1977-04-22 | Asturienne Mines Comp Royale | Procede de revalorisation de residus de metallurgie electrolytique du zinc par recuperation des metaux contenus |
| FR2336484A1 (fr) * | 1975-12-23 | 1977-07-22 | Von Roll Ag | Procede et dispositif pour separer du fer, du zinc et du plomb de poussiere de gueulard ou de boue de gueulard |
| US4018680A (en) * | 1976-02-24 | 1977-04-19 | Vol Roll A.G. | Process for separating iron, zinc and lead from flue dust and/or flue sludge |
-
1982
- 1982-04-05 IT IT2056582A patent/IT1190758B/it active
-
1983
- 1983-03-21 AU AU12628/83A patent/AU566442B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1983-03-23 GB GB08308032A patent/GB2118536B/en not_active Expired
- 1983-03-30 FR FR8305244A patent/FR2524488B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1983-03-31 CA CA000425047A patent/CA1207152A/en not_active Expired
- 1983-04-04 DD DD83249468A patent/DD210311A5/de unknown
- 1983-04-05 DE DE19833312247 patent/DE3312247A1/de active Granted
- 1983-04-05 BE BE0/210486A patent/BE896374A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1983-04-05 JP JP58058819A patent/JPS58189339A/ja active Pending
- 1983-04-11 RO RO110522A patent/RO86750B/ro unknown
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103954524A (zh) * | 2013-12-11 | 2014-07-30 | 西部矿业股份有限公司 | 一种简便快速准确测定铅阳极泥中银的方法 |
| CN103954524B (zh) * | 2013-12-11 | 2017-02-15 | 西部矿业股份有限公司 | 一种简便快速准确测定铅阳极泥中银的方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| FR2524488A1 (fr) | 1983-10-07 |
| BE896374A (fr) | 1983-10-05 |
| RO86750A (ro) | 1985-05-20 |
| DE3312247C2 (de) | 1988-08-18 |
| DE3312247A1 (de) | 1983-10-20 |
| GB2118536A (en) | 1983-11-02 |
| DD210311A5 (de) | 1984-06-06 |
| FR2524488B1 (fr) | 1986-04-25 |
| IT1190758B (it) | 1988-02-24 |
| CA1207152A (en) | 1986-07-08 |
| IT8220565A0 (it) | 1982-04-05 |
| GB2118536B (en) | 1985-06-05 |
| GB8308032D0 (en) | 1983-04-27 |
| AU566442B2 (en) | 1987-10-22 |
| RO86750B (ro) | 1985-05-31 |
| AU1262883A (en) | 1983-10-13 |
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