JPH09500861A - 高低抗炭化ケイ素の製法 - Google Patents
高低抗炭化ケイ素の製法Info
- Publication number
- JPH09500861A JPH09500861A JP7505534A JP50553495A JPH09500861A JP H09500861 A JPH09500861 A JP H09500861A JP 7505534 A JP7505534 A JP 7505534A JP 50553495 A JP50553495 A JP 50553495A JP H09500861 A JPH09500861 A JP H09500861A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sic
- doping
- concentration
- transition metal
- metal element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 title 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 229910052723 transition metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N vanadium atom Chemical compound [V] LEONUFNNVUYDNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002800 charge carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 17
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005092 sublimation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004435 EPR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021550 Vanadium Chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001312 dry etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000407 epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002829 nitrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000005693 optoelectronics Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002902 organometallic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- RPESBQCJGHJMTK-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentachlorovanadium Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[Cl-].[V+5] RPESBQCJGHJMTK-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003624 transition metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/02—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/12—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed
- H01L29/16—Semiconductor bodies ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor characterised by the materials of which they are formed including, apart from doping materials or other impurities, only elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table
- H01L29/1608—Silicon carbide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B23/00—Single-crystal growth by condensing evaporated or sublimed materials
- C30B23/02—Epitaxial-layer growth
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C30—CRYSTAL GROWTH
- C30B—SINGLE-CRYSTAL GROWTH; UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION OF EUTECTIC MATERIAL OR UNIDIRECTIONAL DEMIXING OF EUTECTOID MATERIAL; REFINING BY ZONE-MELTING OF MATERIAL; PRODUCTION OF A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; SINGLE CRYSTALS OR HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; AFTER-TREATMENT OF SINGLE CRYSTALS OR A HOMOGENEOUS POLYCRYSTALLINE MATERIAL WITH DEFINED STRUCTURE; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C30B29/00—Single crystals or homogeneous polycrystalline material with defined structure characterised by the material or by their shape
- C30B29/10—Inorganic compounds or compositions
- C30B29/36—Carbides
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/0445—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising crystalline silicon carbide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S438/00—Semiconductor device manufacturing: process
- Y10S438/931—Silicon carbide semiconductor
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Crystals, And After-Treatments Of Crystals (AREA)
- Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (1)
- 【特許請求の範囲】 1.低抵抗出発材料からの高抵抗SiCの製法において、有力な窒素−不純物 の浅いドナー準位を浅いアクセプタ準位を有する3価の元素の添加により過剰補 償し、その際に、このドーピングを、伝導タイプをn−伝導からp−伝導に変え る濃度でSiC中に組み込み、かつ更に、SiC中のその禁制帯のほぼ中央にド ナー準位を有する遷移金属元素を添加し、それによって、過剰のアクセプタ準位 が再び補償されるので、より高い比抵抗が得られることを特徴とする、高抵抗S iCの製法。 2.浅いアクセプタ準位を有するドーピング物質として第3主族からの元素を 使用することを特徴とする、請求項1記載の方法。 3.浅いアクセプタ準位を有するドーピング物質として、アルミニウム(Al )元素を使用することを特徴とする、請求項1又は2記載の方法。 4.遷移金属元素としてバナジウム(V)を使用することを特徴とする、請求 項1から3までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 5.3価のドーピング物質の濃度を、5価の不純物の濃度よりも2〜30%高 くなるように選択することを特徴とする、請求項1から4までのいずれか1項記 載の方法。 6.遷移金属元素の濃度を、3価及び5価のドーピング物質の濃度の差よりも 少なくとも2倍高くなるように選択することを特徴とする、請求項1から5まで のいずれか1項記載の方法。 7.3価のドーピング物質及び遷移金属元素を、製造工程の最初に、一緒に添 加することを特徴とする、請求項1から6までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 8.ドーピング物質を順次に添加し、その際、最後のドーピング物質の添加の 前に電荷担体濃度の測定を実施することを特徴とする、請求項1から6までのい ずれか1項記載の方法。 9.僅かな割合の電気的に活性な不純物が存在し、その際に、ドーピング特性 を有する不純物が有力であり、全ての電気的に活性な不純物の全量を超える量で の遷移金属元素の導入の工程を、単結晶の製造の前に実施することを特徴とする 、請求項1から8までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 10.単結晶の製造を僅かな完全結晶の昇華により行い、その際、同時に、ド ーピング物質が気相中で得られ、かつSiC単結晶の基板上に沈積し、かつこの 電気的に活性なドーピング物質が昇華工程により導入された不純物よりも高い濃 度を有することを特徴とする、請求項1から9までのいずれか1項記載の方法。 11.その濃度が約5・1016原子/ccmである窒素から主になる電気的に 活性な不純物を有し、その 際、この材料が300°Kで少なくとも108オーム・cmの比抵抗を有する、 請求項1記載のSiC結晶において、浅いアクセプタ準位を有する3価の元素の 添加によって、有力な窒素−不純物の浅いドナー準位を過剰補償し、その際に、 このドーピングを、伝導タイプをn−伝導からp−伝導に変える濃度で、SiC 中に組み込み、かつSiCのその禁制帯のほぼ中央にドナー準位を有する遷移金 属元素が存在していて、それによって、過剰のアクセプタ準位が再び補償される ので、より高い比抵抗が得られることを特徴とする、請求項1記載のSiC結晶 。 12.六方晶結晶構造を有することを特徴とする、請求項1から11までのい ずれか1項記載のSiC結晶 13.立方晶結晶構造を有することを特徴とする、請求項1から11までのい ずれか1項記載のSiC結晶
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4325804.2 | 1993-07-31 | ||
DE4325804A DE4325804C3 (de) | 1993-07-31 | 1993-07-31 | Verfahren zum Herstellen von hochohmigem Siliziumkarbid |
PCT/EP1994/002400 WO1995004171A1 (de) | 1993-07-31 | 1994-07-21 | Verfahren zum herstellen von hochohmigem siliziumkarbid |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH09500861A true JPH09500861A (ja) | 1997-01-28 |
JP3307647B2 JP3307647B2 (ja) | 2002-07-24 |
Family
ID=6494211
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP50553495A Expired - Lifetime JP3307647B2 (ja) | 1993-07-31 | 1994-07-21 | 高低抗炭化ケイ素の製法 |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5856231A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0711363B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP3307647B2 (ja) |
AT (1) | ATE176552T1 (ja) |
DE (2) | DE4325804C3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2129652T3 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO1995004171A1 (ja) |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003104798A (ja) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | Nippon Steel Corp | 炭化珪素単結晶及びその製造方法並びに炭化珪素単結晶育成用炭化珪素結晶原料 |
JP2004533720A (ja) * | 2001-05-11 | 2004-11-04 | クリー インコーポレイテッド | 高い降伏電圧を有する半導体デバイスのための高抵抗率炭化珪素基板 |
JP2005507360A (ja) * | 2001-10-29 | 2005-03-17 | オクメティック オーワイジェー | 高い抵抗率の炭化ケイ素単結晶 |
KR100553650B1 (ko) * | 1997-06-23 | 2006-02-24 | 제임스 알버트 주니어 쿠퍼 | 폭이 넓은 밴드갭 반도체 내의 전력 소자 |
WO2006070480A1 (ja) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-06 | Nippon Steel Corporation | 炭化珪素単結晶、炭化珪素単結晶ウェハ及びその製造方法 |
JP2010150133A (ja) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-07-08 | Sicrystal Ag | 均一ドーピングされたSiCバルク単結晶の製造方法および均一ドーピングされたSiC基板 |
US8178389B2 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2012-05-15 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Monocrystalline silicon carbide ingot, monocrystalline silicon carbide wafer and method of manufacturing the same |
JP2012099832A (ja) * | 2002-08-30 | 2012-05-24 | Norstel Ab | 半導体装置 |
JP2012129546A (ja) * | 2005-02-04 | 2012-07-05 | Seoul Opto Devices Co Ltd | 複数の発光セルを有する発光装置及びその製造方法 |
JP2014185048A (ja) * | 2013-03-22 | 2014-10-02 | Toshiba Corp | SiCエピタキシャルウェハおよび半導体装置 |
KR20210111178A (ko) * | 2020-03-02 | 2021-09-10 | 투-식스 델라웨어, 인코포레이티드 | 광학 등급의 바나듐-보상된 4h 및 6h 단결정, 실리콘 카바이드 결정 및 이를 생성하는 방법 |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0956594A1 (en) | 1997-01-31 | 1999-11-17 | Northrop Grumman Corporation | High resistivity silicon carbide substrates for high power microwave devices |
US6396080B2 (en) | 1999-05-18 | 2002-05-28 | Cree, Inc | Semi-insulating silicon carbide without vanadium domination |
US6218680B1 (en) | 1999-05-18 | 2001-04-17 | Cree, Inc. | Semi-insulating silicon carbide without vanadium domination |
EP1358681A4 (en) * | 2001-01-03 | 2008-04-30 | Univ Mississippi | SILICON CARBIDE AND RELATED TRANSISTORS WITH LARGE BAND GAP FOR HALF INSULATING EPITAXIA FOR FAST HIGH PERFORMANCE APPLICATIONS |
JP4118045B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-07 | 2008-07-16 | 富士通株式会社 | 半導体装置 |
US7275357B2 (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2007-10-02 | Cnh America Llc | Cotton module program control using yield monitor signal |
JP4470690B2 (ja) * | 2004-10-29 | 2010-06-02 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 炭化珪素単結晶、炭化珪素基板および炭化珪素単結晶の製造方法 |
US7276117B2 (en) * | 2005-02-09 | 2007-10-02 | Cree Dulles, Inc. | Method of forming semi-insulating silicon carbide single crystal |
US7476594B2 (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2009-01-13 | Cree, Inc. | Methods of fabricating silicon nitride regions in silicon carbide and resulting structures |
US8698184B2 (en) | 2011-01-21 | 2014-04-15 | Cree, Inc. | Light emitting diodes with low junction temperature and solid state backlight components including light emitting diodes with low junction temperature |
DE102008063129B4 (de) * | 2008-12-24 | 2013-05-16 | Sicrystal Ag | Herstellungsverfahren für einen codotierten SiC-Volumeneinkristall und hochohmiges SiC-Substrat |
US8377806B2 (en) | 2010-04-28 | 2013-02-19 | Cree, Inc. | Method for controlled growth of silicon carbide and structures produced by same |
CN104364428B (zh) | 2012-05-24 | 2017-09-05 | Ⅱ-Ⅵ公司 | 钒补偿的NU型和PI型SI SiC单晶及其晶体生长方法 |
US10322936B2 (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2019-06-18 | Pallidus, Inc. | High purity polysilocarb materials, applications and processes |
US11091370B2 (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2021-08-17 | Pallidus, Inc. | Polysilocarb based silicon carbide materials, applications and devices |
US9919972B2 (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2018-03-20 | Melior Innovations, Inc. | Pressed and self sintered polymer derived SiC materials, applications and devices |
US9657409B2 (en) | 2013-05-02 | 2017-05-23 | Melior Innovations, Inc. | High purity SiOC and SiC, methods compositions and applications |
US9245944B2 (en) | 2013-07-02 | 2016-01-26 | Infineon Technologies Ag | Silicon carbide device and a method for manufacturing a silicon carbide device |
JP6341056B2 (ja) | 2014-10-24 | 2018-06-13 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | サブマウント及びその製造方法並びに半導体レーザ装置及びその製造方法 |
US9806182B2 (en) * | 2015-09-08 | 2017-10-31 | Macom Technology Solutions Holdings, Inc. | Parasitic channel mitigation using elemental diboride diffusion barrier regions |
US10793972B1 (en) | 2017-07-11 | 2020-10-06 | Ii-Vi Delaware, Inc. | High quality silicon carbide crystals and method of making the same |
WO2020255343A1 (ja) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-12-24 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 炭化ケイ素単結晶、半導体素子 |
TWI766776B (zh) * | 2020-07-27 | 2022-06-01 | 環球晶圓股份有限公司 | 碳化矽晶碇及其製備方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US344071A (en) * | 1886-06-22 | Robert w | ||
US3344071A (en) * | 1963-09-25 | 1967-09-26 | Texas Instruments Inc | High resistivity chromium doped gallium arsenide and process of making same |
CH510328A (de) * | 1969-10-01 | 1971-07-15 | Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie | Verfahren zur Herstellung hochohmiger Siliziumkarbid-Dioden |
JPS58191419A (ja) * | 1982-05-04 | 1983-11-08 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 半絶縁性ガリウムヒ素基板 |
FR2596777B1 (fr) * | 1986-04-08 | 1994-01-21 | Etat Francais Cnet | Procede de preparation de semi-isolants 3-5 mono-cristallins par dopage et application des semi-isolants ainsi obtenus |
US5087576A (en) * | 1987-10-26 | 1992-02-11 | North Carolina State University | Implantation and electrical activation of dopants into monocrystalline silicon carbide |
US5200805A (en) * | 1987-12-28 | 1993-04-06 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Silicon carbide:metal carbide alloy semiconductor and method of making the same |
DE4009837A1 (de) * | 1989-03-27 | 1990-10-11 | Sharp Kk | Verfahren zur herstellung einer halbleitereinrichtung |
JPH0383332A (ja) * | 1989-08-28 | 1991-04-09 | Sharp Corp | 炭化珪素半導体装置の製造方法 |
JP3146694B2 (ja) * | 1992-11-12 | 2001-03-19 | 富士電機株式会社 | 炭化けい素mosfetおよび炭化けい素mosfetの製造方法 |
-
1993
- 1993-07-31 DE DE4325804A patent/DE4325804C3/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-07-21 WO PCT/EP1994/002400 patent/WO1995004171A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1994-07-21 DE DE59407776T patent/DE59407776D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-21 JP JP50553495A patent/JP3307647B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-21 AT AT94921662T patent/ATE176552T1/de active
- 1994-07-21 ES ES94921662T patent/ES2129652T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-21 EP EP94921662A patent/EP0711363B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-21 US US08/596,119 patent/US5856231A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100553650B1 (ko) * | 1997-06-23 | 2006-02-24 | 제임스 알버트 주니어 쿠퍼 | 폭이 넓은 밴드갭 반도체 내의 전력 소자 |
JP2004533720A (ja) * | 2001-05-11 | 2004-11-04 | クリー インコーポレイテッド | 高い降伏電圧を有する半導体デバイスのための高抵抗率炭化珪素基板 |
JP2003104798A (ja) * | 2001-09-28 | 2003-04-09 | Nippon Steel Corp | 炭化珪素単結晶及びその製造方法並びに炭化珪素単結晶育成用炭化珪素結晶原料 |
JP2005507360A (ja) * | 2001-10-29 | 2005-03-17 | オクメティック オーワイジェー | 高い抵抗率の炭化ケイ素単結晶 |
JP2012099832A (ja) * | 2002-08-30 | 2012-05-24 | Norstel Ab | 半導体装置 |
US8795624B2 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2014-08-05 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | Monocrystalline silicon carbide ingot, monocrystalline silicon carbide wafer and method of manufacturing the same |
US8178389B2 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2012-05-15 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Monocrystalline silicon carbide ingot, monocrystalline silicon carbide wafer and method of manufacturing the same |
US8673254B2 (en) | 2004-10-13 | 2014-03-18 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | Monocrystalline silicon carbide ingot, monocrystalline silicon carbide wafer and method of manufacturing the same |
US7794842B2 (en) | 2004-12-27 | 2010-09-14 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Silicon carbide single crystal, silicon carbide single crystal wafer, and method of production of same |
US8491719B2 (en) | 2004-12-27 | 2013-07-23 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | Silicon carbide single crystal, silicon carbide single crystal wafer, and method of production of same |
WO2006070480A1 (ja) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-07-06 | Nippon Steel Corporation | 炭化珪素単結晶、炭化珪素単結晶ウェハ及びその製造方法 |
JP2012129546A (ja) * | 2005-02-04 | 2012-07-05 | Seoul Opto Devices Co Ltd | 複数の発光セルを有する発光装置及びその製造方法 |
JP2010150133A (ja) * | 2008-12-24 | 2010-07-08 | Sicrystal Ag | 均一ドーピングされたSiCバルク単結晶の製造方法および均一ドーピングされたSiC基板 |
JP2014185048A (ja) * | 2013-03-22 | 2014-10-02 | Toshiba Corp | SiCエピタキシャルウェハおよび半導体装置 |
KR20210111178A (ko) * | 2020-03-02 | 2021-09-10 | 투-식스 델라웨어, 인코포레이티드 | 광학 등급의 바나듐-보상된 4h 및 6h 단결정, 실리콘 카바이드 결정 및 이를 생성하는 방법 |
JP2021138606A (ja) * | 2020-03-02 | 2021-09-16 | ツー−シックス デラウェア インコーポレイテッドII−VI Delaware, Inc. | バナジウムで補償された光学グレードの4hおよび6h単結晶 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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US5856231A (en) | 1999-01-05 |
DE59407776D1 (de) | 1999-03-18 |
DE4325804C3 (de) | 2001-08-09 |
ATE176552T1 (de) | 1999-02-15 |
EP0711363A1 (de) | 1996-05-15 |
JP3307647B2 (ja) | 2002-07-24 |
EP0711363B1 (de) | 1999-02-03 |
ES2129652T3 (es) | 1999-06-16 |
DE4325804A1 (de) | 1995-02-02 |
WO1995004171A1 (de) | 1995-02-09 |
DE4325804C2 (de) | 1997-07-24 |
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