JPH0443263B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0443263B2 JPH0443263B2 JP58226037A JP22603783A JPH0443263B2 JP H0443263 B2 JPH0443263 B2 JP H0443263B2 JP 58226037 A JP58226037 A JP 58226037A JP 22603783 A JP22603783 A JP 22603783A JP H0443263 B2 JPH0443263 B2 JP H0443263B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- silver halide
- emulsion
- color
- sensitive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 70
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 claims description 70
- -1 silver halide Chemical class 0.000 claims description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000000565 sulfonamide group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims 2
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004422 alkyl sulphonamide group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 75
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 74
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 43
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 32
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 27
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 27
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 27
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 27
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 26
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 20
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 12
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N TOTP Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1OP(=O)(OC=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)OC1=CC=CC=C1C YSMRWXYRXBRSND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 7
- JHJUUEHSAZXEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;4-dodecylbenzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCC1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 JHJUUEHSAZXEEO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- KAMCBFNNGGVPPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(ethenylsulfonylmethoxymethylsulfonyl)ethene Chemical compound C=CS(=O)(=O)COCS(=O)(=O)C=C KAMCBFNNGGVPPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229940101006 anhydrous sodium sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl phthalate Chemical compound CCCCOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(=O)OCCCC DOIRQSBPFJWKBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000687 hydroquinonyl group Chemical class C1(O)=C(C=C(O)C=C1)* 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 4
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 4
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].BrCl Chemical compound [Ag].BrCl SJOOOZPMQAWAOP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 3
- QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Benzenediol Natural products OC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 QIGBRXMKCJKVMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Natural products CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNSQZBOCSSMHSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K azane;2-[2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxymethyl)amino]acetate;iron(3+) Chemical compound [NH4+].[Fe+3].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O XNSQZBOCSSMHSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 2
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- KYQODXQIAJFKPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazanium;2-[2-[bis(carboxymethyl)amino]ethyl-(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].OC(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC([O-])=O KYQODXQIAJFKPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 230000002000 scavenging effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- GVEYRUKUJCHJSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (4-azaniumyl-3-methylphenyl)-ethyl-(2-hydroxyethyl)azanium;sulfate Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.OCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 GVEYRUKUJCHJSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihydropyrazol-5-one Chemical compound O=C1CC=NN1 ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-azaniumyl-2-(4-fluorophenyl)acetate Chemical compound OC(=O)C(N)C1=CC=C(F)C=C1 JKFYKCYQEWQPTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002284 Cellulose triacetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910021612 Silver iodide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium acetate Chemical compound [Na+].CC([O-])=O VMHLLURERBWHNL-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N [(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5-diacetyloxy-3-[(2s,3r,4s,5r,6r)-3,4,5-triacetyloxy-6-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy-6-[(2r,3r,4s,5r,6s)-4,5,6-triacetyloxy-2-(acetyloxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]methyl acetate Chemical compound O([C@@H]1O[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O1)OC(C)=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C)=O)O[C@@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@H]1OC(C)=O NNLVGZFZQQXQNW-ADJNRHBOSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XCFIVNQHHFZRNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].Cl[IH]Br Chemical compound [Ag].Cl[IH]Br XCFIVNQHHFZRNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium thiosulfate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S XYXNTHIYBIDHGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PGVWVVCAXSOASP-UHFFFAOYSA-N azanium;hydroxy-oxido-oxo-sulfanylidene-$l^{6}-sulfane Chemical compound N.OS(O)(=O)=S PGVWVVCAXSOASP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- HJMZMZRCABDKKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonocyanidic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C#N HJMZMZRCABDKKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZUIVNYGZFPOXFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chembl1717603 Chemical compound N1=C(C)C=C(O)N2N=CN=C21 ZUIVNYGZFPOXFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- LOCAIGRSOJUCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N indazol-3-one Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(=O)N=NC2=C1 LOCAIGRSOJUCTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
- AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)-4-[4-[[4-[4-[(9,10-dioxoanthracen-1-yl)carbamoyl]phenyl]phenyl]diazenyl]phenyl]benzamide Chemical compound O=C1C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C2=C1C=CC=C2NC(=O)C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1N=NC(C=C1)=CC=C1C(C=C1)=CC=C1C(=O)NC1=CC=CC2=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C2=O AJDUTMFFZHIJEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(4-amino-n-ethyl-3-methylanilino)ethyl]methanesulfonamide;sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O.CS(=O)(=O)NCCN(CC)C1=CC=C(N)C(C)=C1 CLJDCQWROXMJAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004686 pentahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfite Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])=O BHZRJJOHZFYXTO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019252 potassium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- BIJCQARKGMKIJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazol-3-one;2h-triazole Chemical compound C1=CNN=N1.O=C1C=CN=N1 BIJCQARKGMKIJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006479 redox reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium disulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S(=O)S([O-])(=O)=O HRZFUMHJMZEROT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H sodium hexametaphosphate Chemical compound [Na]OP1(=O)OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])OP(=O)(O[Na])O1 GCLGEJMYGQKIIW-UHFFFAOYSA-H 0.000 description 1
- 235000019982 sodium hexametaphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Na+].[Na+] KKCBUQHMOMHUOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001948 sodium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NASFKTWZWDYFER-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na] NASFKTWZWDYFER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010186 staining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001577 tetrasodium phosphonato phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001043 yellow dye Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/392—Additives
- G03C7/39208—Organic compounds
- G03C7/39212—Carbocyclic
- G03C7/39216—Carbocyclic with OH groups
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Description
(a) çºæã®æè¡åé
æ¬çºæã¯ãããã²ã³åéåçæå
ææã«é¢ãã
æŽã«è©³ããã¯è²ã«ããªãæ··è²ã¹ãã€ã³çãé²æ¢ã
ãããšã®ã§ããååç©ãå«æããããã²ã³åéå
çæå ææã«é¢ãããã®ã§ããã (b) å è¡æè¡ãšãã®åé¡ç¹ äžè¬ã«ãããã²ã³åéã«ã©ãŒåçæå ææã¯æ¯
æäœäžã«éè²å ãç·è²å ããã³èµ€è²å ã«æå æ§ã
æããããã«éžæçã«åå å¢æãããïŒçš®ã®ãã
ã²ã³åéåççšä¹³å€å±€ãå¡èšãããŠãããããšã
ã°ããã²ã³åéã«ã©ãŒåçæå ææã§ã¯ãäžè¬ã«
é²å ãããåŽããéææ§ä¹³å€å±€ãç·ææ§ä¹³å€å±€ã
ãã³èµ€ææ§ä¹³å€å±€ã®é ã«å¡èšãããŠããããããŠ
éææ§ä¹³å€å±€ãšç·ææ§ä¹³å€å±€ãšã®éã«ã¯éææ§ä¹³
å€å±€ãééããéè²å ãåžåããããã«æŒçœå¯èœ
ãªé»è²ãã€ã«ã¿ãŒå±€ãèšããããŠãããããã«å
ä¹³å€å±€ã®éã«ã¯åã ç¹æ®ã®ç®çã§ä»ã®äžéå±€ãã
ãŸãæå€å±€ãšããŠä¿è·å±€ãããããèšããããŠã
ãããŸããããšãã°ãã«ã©ãŒå°ç»çŽçšæå ææã§
ã¯ãäžè¬ã«é²å ãããåŽããèµ€ææ§ä¹³å€å±€ãç·æ
æ§ä¹³å€å±€ãéææ§ä¹³å€å±€ã®é ã«å¡èšãããŠããã
ã«ã©ãŒãã¬çšæå ææã«ããããšåæ§ã«åã ç¹æ®
ã®ç®çã§çŽ«å€ç·åžåå±€ãã¯ãããšããäžéå±€ãä¿
è·å±€çãããããèšããããŠããããããã®ä¹³å€
å±€ã¯ãåèšãšã¯å¥ã®é åã§èšããããšãç¥ãããŠ
ãããããã«æå åã®ç°ãªãåä¹³å€å±€ãäžå±€çšã
ã代ãã«åã ã®è²å ã«å¯ŸããŠå®è³ªçã«åãæå å
ã«æå æ§ãæããïŒçš®ä»¥äžã®æå æ§ä¹³å€å±€ãçšã
ãããšãç¥ãããŠããããããã®ããã²ã³åéã«
ã©ãŒåçæå ææã«ãããŠã¯ãçºè²çŸåäž»è¬ãšã
ãŠäŸãã°è³éŠæ第äžçŽã¢ãã³ç³»ååç©ãçšããŠé²
å ãããããã²ã³åéãçŸåããçæããçºè²çŸ
åäž»è¬ã®é žåäœãšè²çŽ 圢ææ§ã«ãã©ãŒãšã®åå¿ã«
ããè²çŽ ç»åã圢æãããããã®æ¹æ³ã«ãããŠ
ã¯ãéåžžã·ã¢ã³ãããŒã³ã¿ããã³ã€ãšããŒã®åè²
çŽ ç»åã圢æããããã«ãããããããšããŒã«ã
ããã¯ããããŒã«ç³»ã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒãïŒâãã©ãŸ
ãã³ããã©ãŸãªããã³ãã€ãããŸãŒã«ããã©ãŸã
ã³ããªã¢ãŸãŒã«ãã€ã³ããŸãã³ãããã¯ã·ã¢ãã¢
ã»ãã«ç³»ããŒã³ã¿ã«ãã©ãŒããã³ã¢ã·ã«ã¢ã»ãã¢
ãããããã¯ãã³ãŸã€ã«ã¡ã¿ã³ç³»ã€ãšããŒã«ãã©
ãŒãçšããããããããã®è²çŽ 圢ææ§ã«ãã©ãŒã¯
æå æ§ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€äžãããã¯çŸå液äžã«
å«æãããã äžèšã®ããã«ããŠåŸãããããã²ã³åéã«ã©ãŒ
åçæå ææã®è²çŽ ç»åã¯ããã®çºè²çŸåæã«ã
ããŠãé²å ãããããã²ã³åéãä»ããªãã§çºè²
çŸåäž»è¬ã®é žåäœãšã«ãã©ãŒãšã®åå¿ã«ããçºè²
ã«ããªïŒã¹ãã€ã³ïŒãçºçãç»åã®è³ªãäœäžãã
ããããšãããã°ãã°ããã ãã®ãããªçºè²ã«ããªã¯ãïŒã€ã¯ãçºè²çŸåäž»
è¬ãã空æ°äžã«é žçŽ ãŸãã¯æº¶æ¶²äžã«æº¶åããé žçŽ
ã«ããé žåãããçºè²çŸåæã«ããã²ã³åéã«ã©
ãŒåçæå ææã®ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ã«ãããŠé
åã®åœ¢æãããªãæªé²å éšã§ã«ãã©ãŒãšåå¿ããŠ
è²çŽ ã圢æããå Žåã«çºçãããŸãä»ã®ïŒã€ã¯ã
ã«ã©ãŒæ¡æ£è»¢åçšãã€ã«ã ãŠããããçšããã«ã©
ãŒæ¡æ£è»¢åç»å圢ææ³ã«ãããŠãããã²ã³åéã®
çŸåã«ãããçããçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœãéæ¡æ£æ§è²
çŽ æŸåºæ§ã¬ããã¯ã¹ååç©ïŒDRRååç©ïŒãšã¬
ããã¯ã¹åå¿ããŠæ¡æ£æ§è²çŽ ãæŸåºããå Žåã«ã
çããã æŽã«ãã®ãããªçºè²ã«ããªã¯ãæ··è²ã«ããªãšã
ãŠçŸããããå³ã¡ãéææ§ãç·ææ§ãåã³èµ€ææ§
ä¹³å€å±€ããããããæ¯æäœäžã«å¡åžãããç©å±€æ§
æã®ããã²ã³åéã«ã©ãŒåçææã«ãããŠã¯ãã€
ãšããŒãããŒã³ã¿ãã·ã¢ã³ã®åã«ãã©ãŒãçºè²çŸ
åéçšã§çããçºè²çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœãšã«ãããªã³
ã°åå¿ããããããã®å±€ã§ãã€ãšããŒãããŒã³
ã¿ãåã³ã·ã¢ã³è²çŽ ç»åã圢æããããšãããã
é žåãããçºè²çŸåäž»è¬ã¯ããã®ååéãå°ãã
ãããããã«ååšããå±€å åã³é£æ¥ããä»ã®å±€ã«
æ¡æ£ããæè²æ§ãšçºè²æ§ãšã®å¯Ÿå¿é¢ä¿ã«é¢ä¿ãªã
åäžå±€å ã®ä»ã®å Žæåã¯é£æ¥ããä»ã®å±€ã§ããã«
ååšããã«ãã©ãŒãšã«ãããªã³ã°åå¿ããæ··è²ã«
ããªãçããããšãããã ãã®ãããªçºè²ã«ããªãæ··è²ã«ããªãé²æ¢ãã
ç®çã§ãåŸæ¥ããããã²ã³åéåçæå ææäžã«
åçš®ã®çœ®æãã€ããããã³çºè²ã«ããªæå¶å€ïŒæ±
æé²æ¢å€ãantistaining agentïŒãæ·»å ãé åã
ãããæ¹æ³ãææ¡ãããŠããã äŸãã°ãã¢ã眮æã¢ã«ãã«ãã€ããããã³ãçš
ããããšã«ã€ããŠã¯ãç±³åœç¹èš±2360290å·ãç±³åœ
ç¹èš±2419613å·ãç±³åœç¹èš±2403721å·ãå3960570
å·çã«ããŸãã¢ãåå²ã¢ã«ãã«ãã€ããããã³ã
çšããæ¹æ³ã«ã€ããŠã¯ç±³åœç¹èš±3700453å·ã西ç¬
ç¹èš±åºé¡ïŒOLSïŒ2149789å·ãç¹éæ50â156438
å·ãå49â106329å·ã«èšèŒãããŠãããäžæ¹ããž
眮æãã€ããããã³ãçšããäŸã«ã€ããŠã¯ç±³åœç¹
èš±2728659å·ãå2732300å·ãå3243294å·ãè±åœ
ç¹èš±752146å·ããã±ãã«ã«ã»ã¢ãã¹ãã©ã¯ããèª
56å·»6367bçã«ãããã«ãžåå²ã¢ã«ãã«ãã€ãã
ããã³ã«ã€ããŠã¯ãç±³åœç¹èš±3700453å·ãå
2732300å·ãå3243294å·ãåèšãã±ãã«ã«ã»ã¢ã
ã¹ãã©ã¯ããèªãç¹éæ50â156438å·ãç¹éæ53
â9528å·ãç¹éæ54â29637å·ãç¹å ¬æ50â21249
å·çã«èšèŒãããŠããã ãã®ä»ã眮æãã€ããããã³ãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœ
ã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒãšããŠçšããããšã«ã€ããŠã¯ç±³åœ
ç¹èš±2701197å·ãç±³åœç¹èš±2710801å·åã³ç±³åœç¹èš±
2704713å·ãç¹éæ55â43521å·ãç¹éæ56â
83742å·ãç¹éæ56â10344å·ãç¹éæ57â22237
å·çã«ããããèšèŒãããŠããããŸãç¹éæ55â
72158å·ã«ã¯ãïŒïŒïŒäœãã¹ã«ãã³ã¢ããåºã§ã
ããã眮æãããããšããŒã«ååç©ã®äŸãé瀺ã
ããŠããã äžè¬ã«ãçºè²ã«ããªæå¶å€ãšããŠçšããããçŸ
åäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã¯æ¬¡ã®ãããªæ¡ä»¶ã
æºããã®ãæãŸãããšãããŠããã (1) çŸåã®éããã²ã³åéã®çŸåã§çããçŸåäž»
è¬é žåäœãšåå¿ãåŸãååç©ã§ããããšãäŸã
ã°ãç°ãªãæè²æ§ã瀺ãå°ãªããšãïŒå±€ã®ãã
ã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ã®éã«é èšãããäžéå±€ã«æ·»å
ãããçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã¯ãçŸå
åŠçæã«çããçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœãšåå¿ããã®çŸ
åäž»è¬é žåäœãïŒã®æå æ§å±€ããä»ã®æå æ§å±€
ã«æ¡æ£ããã®ãé»æ¢ããããšãå¿ èŠãšãããŠã
ãã (2) çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã¯ãããã²ã³
åéåçæå ææã®æ§æå±€ã«æ·»å ãããå Žåã§
ããããã²ã³åéä¹³å€ã®éã®çŸåç¹æ§ã«å®è³ªç
ã«æªåœ±é¿ãåãŒããªãããšã (3) çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã¯ãããã²ã³
åéåçæå ææã®åæ§æå±€éã移åããŠåç
çã«å¥œãŸãããªãå¯äœçšãããããªãããã«é
æ¡æ£ã§ããããšããŸããã®ãã®ã¯ããã²ã³åé
åçæå ææã®åŠçåãåŠçäžãåã³åŠçåŸã
éããŠåççã«å¥œãŸãããªãå¯äœçšãå®è³ªçã«
ããããªãããšã (4) ä¹³å€ã®å¡åžäžãããã¯å¡åžåŸã«ä¹³å€å±€å ã§çµ
æ¶ãæåºããŠå¡åžç©ã®è³ªãäœäžãããããå¡åž
æäœäžãåŠçäžã«ãã®ãã®ãé žååå¿ãèµ·ãã
çè²å¯çæç©ãçããªãããšã (5) é·æéã«ããã€ãŠãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã®é€å»å¹
çãé«æ°Žæºã«ç¶æããããšãã§ããããšããŸã
é·æéã®ä¿åäžã«ããã®çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ã
ã³ãžã€ãŒãããã²ã³åéåçæå ææã®æ§æå±€
å ã§é žåããŠçè²ç©è³ªãçæããªãããšã (6) çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœãšåå¿ããéã«çè²çæç©è³ª
ãçæããŠè²ã«ããã®åå ãšãªããªãããšã ããã²ã³åéåçæå ææã®æ§æå±€ã«å«æãã
ããŠçºè²ã«ããªãæ··åã«ããªãé²æ¢ããçŸåäž»è¬
é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã¯ãçæ³çã«ã¯ãäžèšã®æ¡
件ãå šãŠæºãããŠããããšãå¿ èŠãšãããŠãã
ããäžè¿°ããåçš®ã®çœ®æãã€ããããã³é¡ã¯ãé·
æã«ããã€ãŠã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒå¹æãé«æ°Žæºã«ç¶æ
ããããšãã§ããªããšããåé¡ããã€ãããŸãã
äžè¿°ãã眮æããšããŒã«é¡ã¯ãé«æž©ãè¿ éã§ã®çŸ
ååŠçéçšäžã«é žåãããŠçè²çæç©ãçãããš
ããæ¬ ç¹ãããããŸãçŸåäž»è¬ã®é žåäœãšåå¿ã
ãŠçè²çæç©ã圢æãããããšããæ¬ ç¹ãæããŠ
ãããããŸã æºè¶³ãã¹ãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³
ãžã€ãŒãéçºãããŠããªãã®ãçŸç¶ã§ããã (c) çºæã®ç®ç æ¬çºæã¯äžèšã§è¿°ã¹ãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³
ãžã€ãŒãšããŠã®æ¡ä»¶ãè¯ãæºè¶³ããååç©åã³ã
ã®ååç©ã®äœ¿çšæ¹æ³ãèŠãåºããããšã«ããšã¥ã
ãŠããã æ¬çºæã®ç¬¬ïŒã®ç®çã¯ãåçæ§æå±€ã«æ·»å ãã
ãŠãããã²ã³åéã®çŸåç¹æ§ã«æªåœ±é¿ããªããå
çæ§æå±€éã移åããŠåççã«å¥œãŸãããªãå¯äœ
çšããããããšã®ãªãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãž
ã€ãŒãå«ãããã²ã³åéåçæå ææãæäŸãã
ããšã«ããã æ¬çºæã®ç¬¬ïŒã®ç®çã¯ãä¹³å€ã®å¡åžäžãããã¯
å¡åžåŸã«çµæ¶ãæåºããŠå¡åžç©ã®è³ªãæªããã
ããå¡åžæäœäžãåŠçäžã«é žåããŠçè²çæç©ã
çããªãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒãå«æã
ãããã²ã³åéåçæå ææãæäŸããããšã«ã
ãã æ¬çºæã®ç¬¬ïŒã®ç®çã¯ãé·æã«ããã€ãŠçŸåäž»
è¬é žåäœã®é€å»å¹çïŒã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒå¹çïŒãé«
æ°Žæºã«ç¶æããããšãã§ãããããé·æä¿åäžã«
é žåããŠçè²çæç©ãçæããããšã®ãªãçŸåäž»
è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒãå«æããããã²ã³åé
åçæå ææãæäŸããããšã«ããã æ¬çºæã®ç¬¬ïŒã®ç®çã¯ãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœãšåå¿
ããŠçºè²ã«ããªãæ··è²ã¹ãã€ã³ã確å®ã«é²æ¢ãã
çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒãå«æããããã²
ã³åéåçæå ææãæäŸããããšã«ããã æ¬çºæã¯ãã®ä»ã®ç®çã¯ã以äžã«èšèŒãã説æ
ããæããã«ãããã (d) çºæã®å ·äœçæ§æ 以äžæ¬çºæã«ã€ããŠæŽã«è©³çŽ°ã«è¿°ã¹ãããæ¬çº
æã®ç¯å²ã¯ããã«ããå¶éããããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã æ¬çºæè ãã¯çš®ã æ€èšãéããçµæãæ¯æäœäž
ã«äžèšäžè¬åŒããã§è¡šããããååç©ã®å°ãªã
ãšãïŒçš®ãå«æããåçæ§æå±€ãå°ãªããšãïŒå±€
æããããšãç¹åŸŽãšããããã²ã³åéåçæå æ
æãçšããããšã«ããäžèšç®çãéæã§ããããš
ãèŠåºãæ¬çºæãå®æããã«è³ã€ãã äžè¬åŒãã ããã ããããã³ïŒ¹ã®ãã¡ãäžæ¹ã¯
æŽã«è©³ããã¯è²ã«ããªãæ··è²ã¹ãã€ã³çãé²æ¢ã
ãããšã®ã§ããååç©ãå«æããããã²ã³åéå
çæå ææã«é¢ãããã®ã§ããã (b) å è¡æè¡ãšãã®åé¡ç¹ äžè¬ã«ãããã²ã³åéã«ã©ãŒåçæå ææã¯æ¯
æäœäžã«éè²å ãç·è²å ããã³èµ€è²å ã«æå æ§ã
æããããã«éžæçã«åå å¢æãããïŒçš®ã®ãã
ã²ã³åéåççšä¹³å€å±€ãå¡èšãããŠãããããšã
ã°ããã²ã³åéã«ã©ãŒåçæå ææã§ã¯ãäžè¬ã«
é²å ãããåŽããéææ§ä¹³å€å±€ãç·ææ§ä¹³å€å±€ã
ãã³èµ€ææ§ä¹³å€å±€ã®é ã«å¡èšãããŠããããããŠ
éææ§ä¹³å€å±€ãšç·ææ§ä¹³å€å±€ãšã®éã«ã¯éææ§ä¹³
å€å±€ãééããéè²å ãåžåããããã«æŒçœå¯èœ
ãªé»è²ãã€ã«ã¿ãŒå±€ãèšããããŠãããããã«å
ä¹³å€å±€ã®éã«ã¯åã ç¹æ®ã®ç®çã§ä»ã®äžéå±€ãã
ãŸãæå€å±€ãšããŠä¿è·å±€ãããããèšããããŠã
ãããŸããããšãã°ãã«ã©ãŒå°ç»çŽçšæå ææã§
ã¯ãäžè¬ã«é²å ãããåŽããèµ€ææ§ä¹³å€å±€ãç·æ
æ§ä¹³å€å±€ãéææ§ä¹³å€å±€ã®é ã«å¡èšãããŠããã
ã«ã©ãŒãã¬çšæå ææã«ããããšåæ§ã«åã ç¹æ®
ã®ç®çã§çŽ«å€ç·åžåå±€ãã¯ãããšããäžéå±€ãä¿
è·å±€çãããããèšããããŠããããããã®ä¹³å€
å±€ã¯ãåèšãšã¯å¥ã®é åã§èšããããšãç¥ãããŠ
ãããããã«æå åã®ç°ãªãåä¹³å€å±€ãäžå±€çšã
ã代ãã«åã ã®è²å ã«å¯ŸããŠå®è³ªçã«åãæå å
ã«æå æ§ãæããïŒçš®ä»¥äžã®æå æ§ä¹³å€å±€ãçšã
ãããšãç¥ãããŠããããããã®ããã²ã³åéã«
ã©ãŒåçæå ææã«ãããŠã¯ãçºè²çŸåäž»è¬ãšã
ãŠäŸãã°è³éŠæ第äžçŽã¢ãã³ç³»ååç©ãçšããŠé²
å ãããããã²ã³åéãçŸåããçæããçºè²çŸ
åäž»è¬ã®é žåäœãšè²çŽ 圢ææ§ã«ãã©ãŒãšã®åå¿ã«
ããè²çŽ ç»åã圢æãããããã®æ¹æ³ã«ãããŠ
ã¯ãéåžžã·ã¢ã³ãããŒã³ã¿ããã³ã€ãšããŒã®åè²
çŽ ç»åã圢æããããã«ãããããããšããŒã«ã
ããã¯ããããŒã«ç³»ã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒãïŒâãã©ãŸ
ãã³ããã©ãŸãªããã³ãã€ãããŸãŒã«ããã©ãŸã
ã³ããªã¢ãŸãŒã«ãã€ã³ããŸãã³ãããã¯ã·ã¢ãã¢
ã»ãã«ç³»ããŒã³ã¿ã«ãã©ãŒããã³ã¢ã·ã«ã¢ã»ãã¢
ãããããã¯ãã³ãŸã€ã«ã¡ã¿ã³ç³»ã€ãšããŒã«ãã©
ãŒãçšããããããããã®è²çŽ 圢ææ§ã«ãã©ãŒã¯
æå æ§ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€äžãããã¯çŸå液äžã«
å«æãããã äžèšã®ããã«ããŠåŸãããããã²ã³åéã«ã©ãŒ
åçæå ææã®è²çŽ ç»åã¯ããã®çºè²çŸåæã«ã
ããŠãé²å ãããããã²ã³åéãä»ããªãã§çºè²
çŸåäž»è¬ã®é žåäœãšã«ãã©ãŒãšã®åå¿ã«ããçºè²
ã«ããªïŒã¹ãã€ã³ïŒãçºçãç»åã®è³ªãäœäžãã
ããããšãããã°ãã°ããã ãã®ãããªçºè²ã«ããªã¯ãïŒã€ã¯ãçºè²çŸåäž»
è¬ãã空æ°äžã«é žçŽ ãŸãã¯æº¶æ¶²äžã«æº¶åããé žçŽ
ã«ããé žåãããçºè²çŸåæã«ããã²ã³åéã«ã©
ãŒåçæå ææã®ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ã«ãããŠé
åã®åœ¢æãããªãæªé²å éšã§ã«ãã©ãŒãšåå¿ããŠ
è²çŽ ã圢æããå Žåã«çºçãããŸãä»ã®ïŒã€ã¯ã
ã«ã©ãŒæ¡æ£è»¢åçšãã€ã«ã ãŠããããçšããã«ã©
ãŒæ¡æ£è»¢åç»å圢ææ³ã«ãããŠãããã²ã³åéã®
çŸåã«ãããçããçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœãéæ¡æ£æ§è²
çŽ æŸåºæ§ã¬ããã¯ã¹ååç©ïŒDRRååç©ïŒãšã¬
ããã¯ã¹åå¿ããŠæ¡æ£æ§è²çŽ ãæŸåºããå Žåã«ã
çããã æŽã«ãã®ãããªçºè²ã«ããªã¯ãæ··è²ã«ããªãšã
ãŠçŸããããå³ã¡ãéææ§ãç·ææ§ãåã³èµ€ææ§
ä¹³å€å±€ããããããæ¯æäœäžã«å¡åžãããç©å±€æ§
æã®ããã²ã³åéã«ã©ãŒåçææã«ãããŠã¯ãã€
ãšããŒãããŒã³ã¿ãã·ã¢ã³ã®åã«ãã©ãŒãçºè²çŸ
åéçšã§çããçºè²çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœãšã«ãããªã³
ã°åå¿ããããããã®å±€ã§ãã€ãšããŒãããŒã³
ã¿ãåã³ã·ã¢ã³è²çŽ ç»åã圢æããããšãããã
é žåãããçºè²çŸåäž»è¬ã¯ããã®ååéãå°ãã
ãããããã«ååšããå±€å åã³é£æ¥ããä»ã®å±€ã«
æ¡æ£ããæè²æ§ãšçºè²æ§ãšã®å¯Ÿå¿é¢ä¿ã«é¢ä¿ãªã
åäžå±€å ã®ä»ã®å Žæåã¯é£æ¥ããä»ã®å±€ã§ããã«
ååšããã«ãã©ãŒãšã«ãããªã³ã°åå¿ããæ··è²ã«
ããªãçããããšãããã ãã®ãããªçºè²ã«ããªãæ··è²ã«ããªãé²æ¢ãã
ç®çã§ãåŸæ¥ããããã²ã³åéåçæå ææäžã«
åçš®ã®çœ®æãã€ããããã³çºè²ã«ããªæå¶å€ïŒæ±
æé²æ¢å€ãantistaining agentïŒãæ·»å ãé åã
ãããæ¹æ³ãææ¡ãããŠããã äŸãã°ãã¢ã眮æã¢ã«ãã«ãã€ããããã³ãçš
ããããšã«ã€ããŠã¯ãç±³åœç¹èš±2360290å·ãç±³åœ
ç¹èš±2419613å·ãç±³åœç¹èš±2403721å·ãå3960570
å·çã«ããŸãã¢ãåå²ã¢ã«ãã«ãã€ããããã³ã
çšããæ¹æ³ã«ã€ããŠã¯ç±³åœç¹èš±3700453å·ã西ç¬
ç¹èš±åºé¡ïŒOLSïŒ2149789å·ãç¹éæ50â156438
å·ãå49â106329å·ã«èšèŒãããŠãããäžæ¹ããž
眮æãã€ããããã³ãçšããäŸã«ã€ããŠã¯ç±³åœç¹
èš±2728659å·ãå2732300å·ãå3243294å·ãè±åœ
ç¹èš±752146å·ããã±ãã«ã«ã»ã¢ãã¹ãã©ã¯ããèª
56å·»6367bçã«ãããã«ãžåå²ã¢ã«ãã«ãã€ãã
ããã³ã«ã€ããŠã¯ãç±³åœç¹èš±3700453å·ãå
2732300å·ãå3243294å·ãåèšãã±ãã«ã«ã»ã¢ã
ã¹ãã©ã¯ããèªãç¹éæ50â156438å·ãç¹éæ53
â9528å·ãç¹éæ54â29637å·ãç¹å ¬æ50â21249
å·çã«èšèŒãããŠããã ãã®ä»ã眮æãã€ããããã³ãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœ
ã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒãšããŠçšããããšã«ã€ããŠã¯ç±³åœ
ç¹èš±2701197å·ãç±³åœç¹èš±2710801å·åã³ç±³åœç¹èš±
2704713å·ãç¹éæ55â43521å·ãç¹éæ56â
83742å·ãç¹éæ56â10344å·ãç¹éæ57â22237
å·çã«ããããèšèŒãããŠããããŸãç¹éæ55â
72158å·ã«ã¯ãïŒïŒïŒäœãã¹ã«ãã³ã¢ããåºã§ã
ããã眮æãããããšããŒã«ååç©ã®äŸãé瀺ã
ããŠããã äžè¬ã«ãçºè²ã«ããªæå¶å€ãšããŠçšããããçŸ
åäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã¯æ¬¡ã®ãããªæ¡ä»¶ã
æºããã®ãæãŸãããšãããŠããã (1) çŸåã®éããã²ã³åéã®çŸåã§çããçŸåäž»
è¬é žåäœãšåå¿ãåŸãååç©ã§ããããšãäŸã
ã°ãç°ãªãæè²æ§ã瀺ãå°ãªããšãïŒå±€ã®ãã
ã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ã®éã«é èšãããäžéå±€ã«æ·»å
ãããçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã¯ãçŸå
åŠçæã«çããçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœãšåå¿ããã®çŸ
åäž»è¬é žåäœãïŒã®æå æ§å±€ããä»ã®æå æ§å±€
ã«æ¡æ£ããã®ãé»æ¢ããããšãå¿ èŠãšãããŠã
ãã (2) çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã¯ãããã²ã³
åéåçæå ææã®æ§æå±€ã«æ·»å ãããå Žåã§
ããããã²ã³åéä¹³å€ã®éã®çŸåç¹æ§ã«å®è³ªç
ã«æªåœ±é¿ãåãŒããªãããšã (3) çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã¯ãããã²ã³
åéåçæå ææã®åæ§æå±€éã移åããŠåç
çã«å¥œãŸãããªãå¯äœçšãããããªãããã«é
æ¡æ£ã§ããããšããŸããã®ãã®ã¯ããã²ã³åé
åçæå ææã®åŠçåãåŠçäžãåã³åŠçåŸã
éããŠåççã«å¥œãŸãããªãå¯äœçšãå®è³ªçã«
ããããªãããšã (4) ä¹³å€ã®å¡åžäžãããã¯å¡åžåŸã«ä¹³å€å±€å ã§çµ
æ¶ãæåºããŠå¡åžç©ã®è³ªãäœäžãããããå¡åž
æäœäžãåŠçäžã«ãã®ãã®ãé žååå¿ãèµ·ãã
çè²å¯çæç©ãçããªãããšã (5) é·æéã«ããã€ãŠãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã®é€å»å¹
çãé«æ°Žæºã«ç¶æããããšãã§ããããšããŸã
é·æéã®ä¿åäžã«ããã®çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ã
ã³ãžã€ãŒãããã²ã³åéåçæå ææã®æ§æå±€
å ã§é žåããŠçè²ç©è³ªãçæããªãããšã (6) çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœãšåå¿ããéã«çè²çæç©è³ª
ãçæããŠè²ã«ããã®åå ãšãªããªãããšã ããã²ã³åéåçæå ææã®æ§æå±€ã«å«æãã
ããŠçºè²ã«ããªãæ··åã«ããªãé²æ¢ããçŸåäž»è¬
é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã¯ãçæ³çã«ã¯ãäžèšã®æ¡
件ãå šãŠæºãããŠããããšãå¿ èŠãšãããŠãã
ããäžè¿°ããåçš®ã®çœ®æãã€ããããã³é¡ã¯ãé·
æã«ããã€ãŠã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒå¹æãé«æ°Žæºã«ç¶æ
ããããšãã§ããªããšããåé¡ããã€ãããŸãã
äžè¿°ãã眮æããšããŒã«é¡ã¯ãé«æž©ãè¿ éã§ã®çŸ
ååŠçéçšäžã«é žåãããŠçè²çæç©ãçãããš
ããæ¬ ç¹ãããããŸãçŸåäž»è¬ã®é žåäœãšåå¿ã
ãŠçè²çæç©ã圢æãããããšããæ¬ ç¹ãæããŠ
ãããããŸã æºè¶³ãã¹ãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³
ãžã€ãŒãéçºãããŠããªãã®ãçŸç¶ã§ããã (c) çºæã®ç®ç æ¬çºæã¯äžèšã§è¿°ã¹ãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³
ãžã€ãŒãšããŠã®æ¡ä»¶ãè¯ãæºè¶³ããååç©åã³ã
ã®ååç©ã®äœ¿çšæ¹æ³ãèŠãåºããããšã«ããšã¥ã
ãŠããã æ¬çºæã®ç¬¬ïŒã®ç®çã¯ãåçæ§æå±€ã«æ·»å ãã
ãŠãããã²ã³åéã®çŸåç¹æ§ã«æªåœ±é¿ããªããå
çæ§æå±€éã移åããŠåççã«å¥œãŸãããªãå¯äœ
çšããããããšã®ãªãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãž
ã€ãŒãå«ãããã²ã³åéåçæå ææãæäŸãã
ããšã«ããã æ¬çºæã®ç¬¬ïŒã®ç®çã¯ãä¹³å€ã®å¡åžäžãããã¯
å¡åžåŸã«çµæ¶ãæåºããŠå¡åžç©ã®è³ªãæªããã
ããå¡åžæäœäžãåŠçäžã«é žåããŠçè²çæç©ã
çããªãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒãå«æã
ãããã²ã³åéåçæå ææãæäŸããããšã«ã
ãã æ¬çºæã®ç¬¬ïŒã®ç®çã¯ãé·æã«ããã€ãŠçŸåäž»
è¬é žåäœã®é€å»å¹çïŒã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒå¹çïŒãé«
æ°Žæºã«ç¶æããããšãã§ãããããé·æä¿åäžã«
é žåããŠçè²çæç©ãçæããããšã®ãªãçŸåäž»
è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒãå«æããããã²ã³åé
åçæå ææãæäŸããããšã«ããã æ¬çºæã®ç¬¬ïŒã®ç®çã¯ãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœãšåå¿
ããŠçºè²ã«ããªãæ··è²ã¹ãã€ã³ã確å®ã«é²æ¢ãã
çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒãå«æããããã²
ã³åéåçæå ææãæäŸããããšã«ããã æ¬çºæã¯ãã®ä»ã®ç®çã¯ã以äžã«èšèŒãã説æ
ããæããã«ãããã (d) çºæã®å ·äœçæ§æ 以äžæ¬çºæã«ã€ããŠæŽã«è©³çŽ°ã«è¿°ã¹ãããæ¬çº
æã®ç¯å²ã¯ããã«ããå¶éããããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã æ¬çºæè ãã¯çš®ã æ€èšãéããçµæãæ¯æäœäž
ã«äžèšäžè¬åŒããã§è¡šããããååç©ã®å°ãªã
ãšãïŒçš®ãå«æããåçæ§æå±€ãå°ãªããšãïŒå±€
æããããšãç¹åŸŽãšããããã²ã³åéåçæå æ
æãçšããããšã«ããäžèšç®çãéæã§ããããš
ãèŠåºãæ¬çºæãå®æããã«è³ã€ãã äžè¬åŒãã ããã ããããã³ïŒ¹ã®ãã¡ãäžæ¹ã¯
åŠçå·¥çšïŒ33âïŒ åŠçæé
çºè²çŸå ïŒå15ç§
æŒ çœ ïŒå30ç§
æ°Ž æŽ ïŒå15ç§
å® ç ïŒå30ç§
æ°Ž æŽ ïŒå15ç§
å®å®å ïŒå30ç§
åèšåŠçå·¥çšã«ãããŠäœ¿çšã§ããååŠç液ã®çµ
æã¯ãäŸãã°äžèšã®åŠãã§ããã ãçºè²çŸå液çµæã ïŒâã¢ããâïŒâã¡ãã«ââãšãã«ââ
ïŒÎ²âããããã·ãšãã«ïŒâã¢ããªã³ç¡«é žå¡©
4.8ïœ ç¡æ°Žäºç¡«é žãããªãŠã 0.14ïœ ããããã·ã¢ãã³ã1/2ç¡«é žå¡© 1.98ïœ ç¡« é ž 0.74mg ç¡æ°Žçé žã«ãªãŠã 28.85ïœ ç¡æ°Žçé žæ°ŽçŽ ã«ãªãŠã 3.46ïœ ç¡æ°Žäºç¡«é žã«ãªãŠã 5.10ïœ èåã«ãªãŠã 1.16ïœ å¡©åãããªãŠã 0.14ïœ ãããªãé ¢é žãïŒãããªãŠã å¡©ïŒïŒæ°Žå¡©ïŒ
1.20ïœ æ°Žé žåã«ãªãŠã 1.48ïœ æ°Žãå ããŠïŒãšããã ãæŒçœæ¶²çµæã ãšãã¬ã³ãžã¢ãã³ããã©é ¢é žéã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã å¡©
100ïœ ãšãã¬ã³ãžã¢ãã³ããã©é ¢é žïŒã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã å¡©
10ïœ èåã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã 150ïœ æ°·é ¢é ž 10ml æ°Žãå ããŠïŒãšããã¢ã³ã¢ãã¢æ°ŽãçšããŠPH
6.0ã«èª¿æŽããã ãå®ç液çµæã ããªç¡«é žã¢ã³ã¢ã㢠175.0ïœ ç¡æ°Žäºç¡«é žãããªãŠã 8.6ïœ ã¡ã¿äºç¡«é žãããªãŠã 2.3ïœ æ°Žãå ããŠïŒãšãé ¢é žãçšããŠPH6.0ã«èª¿æŽã
ãã ãå®å®å液çµæã ãã«ããªã³ïŒ37ïŒ æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ïŒ 1.5ml ã³ãããã¯ã¹ïŒå°è¥¿å åçå·¥æ¥æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿè£œïŒ
7.5ml æ°Žãå ããŠïŒãšããã 次ã«æ¬çºæãå åŒã«ã©ãŒããžæå ææãšãããš
ãã®åŠçã«çšããããšãã§ããçºè²çŸååŠçå·¥çš
ã®ä»£è¡šçãªå ·äœäŸã瀺ãã ãåŠçå·¥çšã åŠçå·¥çšïŒ30âïŒ åŠçæé çºè²çŸå ïŒå30ç§ æŒçœå®ç ïŒå30ç§ æ°Ž æŽ ïŒå å®å®å ïŒå äžèšåŠçå·¥çšã«ãããŠäœ¿çšã§ããååŠç液ã®çµ
æã¯ãäŸãã°äžèšã®åŠãã§ããã ãçºè²çŸå液çµæã ïŒâã¢ããâïŒâã¡ãã«ââãšãã«ââ
ïŒÎ²âã¡ã¿ã³ã¹ã«ãã³ã¢ãããšãã«ïŒâã¢ããªã³
ç¡«é žå¡© 5.0ïœ ãã³ãžã«ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã« 15.0ml ãããµã¡ã¿ãªã³é žãããªãŠã 2.5ïœ ç¡æ°Žäºç¡«é žãããªãŠã 1.85ïœ èåãããªãŠã 1.4ïœ èåã«ãªãŠã 0.5ïœ ããŠç 39.1ïœ æ°Žãå ããŠïŒãšããæ°Žé žåãããªãŠã ãçšã
ãŠPH10.30ã«èª¿æŽããã ãæŒçœå®ç液çµæã ãšãã¬ã³ãžã¢ãã³ããã©é ¢é žéã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã å¡©
61.0ïœ ãšãã¬ã³ãžã¢ãã³ããã©é ¢é žïŒã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã å¡©
5.0ïœ ããªç¡«é žã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã 124.5ïœ ã¡ã¿éçé žãããªãŠã 13.3ïœ ç¡æ°Žäºç¡«é žãããªãŠã 2.7ïœ æ°Žãå ããŠïŒãšããã ãå®å®å液çµæã æ°·é ¢é ž 20ml æ°Žãå ããŠïŒãšããé ¢é žãããªãŠã ãçšããŠPH
3.5ã4.0ã«èª¿æŽããã (e) çºæã®å ·äœçå®æœäŸ 以äžã«æ¬çºæã®å®æœäŸãèšèŒããŠæ¬çºæãæŽã«
詳现ã«èª¬æããããæ¬çºæã¯ãããã®å®æœäŸã«é
å®ããããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã å®æœäŸ ïŒ éåžžã®äžå¡ãå±€ãå¡åžããã»ã«ããŒã¹ããªã¢ã»
ããŒããã€ã«ã äžã«äžèšã«ç€ºãåå±€ãæ¯æäœåŽã
ãé 次å¡èšããŠå¡åžè©ŠæïŒã25ãäœè£œããã å±€âïŒïŒé»è²ã³ãã€ãéããŒã©ãã³äžã«åæ£ãã
ãã¬ãŒã·ãšã³é²æ¢å±€ïŒä¹Ÿç¥èå2.0ÎŒïŒ å±€âïŒïŒãŒã©ãã³äžéå±€ïŒä¹Ÿç¥èå1.0ÎŒïŒ å±€âïŒïŒèµ€ææ§äœæ床乳å€å±€ ïŒã¢ã«ïŒ ã®æ²åéãå«ãæ²èåéä¹³å€ïŒå¹³åç²
åŸ0.3ÎŒãä¹³å€ïŒKgåœãã®ããã²ã³åé100ïœããŒ
ã©ãã³70ïœãå«ãïŒãéåžžã®æ¹æ³ã§èª¿æŽãããã
ã®ä¹³å€ïŒKgã«èµ€ææ§åå å¢æå€ã0.1ïŒ ã¡ã¿ããŒ
ã«æº¶æ¶²210mlã«å ãããããŠå®å®å€ãšããŠïŒâã
ãããã·âïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3aïŒïŒâãã
ã©ã¶ã€ã³ãã³ã®ïŒïŒ 氎溶液20mlããã³äžèšåŠæ¹ã«
ããã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒä¹³åç©(1)ã400ïœããã³ä¹³å
ç©(2)ã200ïœããããå ããã æŽã«ãŒã©ãã³ç¡¬èå€ãšããŠãã¹ïŒããã«ã¹ã«ã
ãã«ã¡ãã«ïŒãšãŒãã«ã®ïŒïŒ ã¡ã¿ããŒã«æº¶æ¶²30ml
ãå ããŠèµ€ææ§äœæ床ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ãšãã
ãã®æ¶²ã也ç¥èå3.0ÎŒã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããã ä¹³åç©(1)ã®çµæïŒ 10ééïŒ ã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶² 1000ïœ ïŒ°âããã·ã«ãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãœãŒãïŒïœ ããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒã 60ml ã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒïŒïŒ£âïŒïŒ 70ïœ é ¢é žãšãã« 100ml ã®æ··åç©ã55âã«ãŠæº¶è§£åŸãäºã55âã«å ç±
ããäžèš10ééïŒ ã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ã«å ããã³ã
ã€ããã«ã«ãŠä¹³åããã ä¹³åç©(2)ã®çµæïŒ 10ééïŒ ã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶² 1000ïœ ïŒ°âããã·ã«ãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãœãŒãïŒïœ ããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒã 60ml ã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒïŒïŒ£âïŒïŒ 70ïœ ã«ã©ãŒãã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒïŒCCâïŒïŒ 20ïœ é ¢é žãšãã« 100ml ã®æ··åç©ã55âã«ãŠæº¶è§£åŸãäºã55âã«å ç±
ããã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ã«å ãã³ãã€ããã«ã«ãŠ
ä¹³åããã å±€âïŒïŒèµ€ææ§é«æ床乳å€å±€ å±€âïŒã®ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ã«ãããŠæ¬¡ã®å€æŽ
ãè¡ãªã€ãã ä¹³å€ã®å¹³åç²åŸ 1.0ÎŒ èµ€ææ§åå å¢æå€æ·»å é 150ml ä¹³åç©(1) 320ïœ ä¹³åç©(2) 30ïœ ãã®ããã«ããŠã§ããããã²ã³åé溶液ã也ç¥
èå2.4ÎŒã«ãªãæ§ã«å¡åžããã å±€âïŒïŒæ··è²é²æ¢å±€ çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒãå«æããä¹³å
ç©(3)ã也ç¥èå1.0ÎŒã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããã ä¹³åç©(3)ã®çµæïŒ 10ééïŒ ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶² 1000ïœ ïŒ°âããã·ã«ãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãœãŒãïŒïœ ããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒã 120ml çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒ
ïŒè¡šïŒã«èšèŒïŒ é ¢é žãšãã« 100ml ã®æ··åç©ã55âã«ãŠæº¶è§£åŸãäºã55âã«å ç±
ããã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ã«å ãã³ãã€ããã«ã«ãŠ
ä¹³åããã å±€âïŒïŒç·ææ§äœæ床ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ å±€âïŒã§çšããæ²èåéä¹³å€ïŒKgã«ç·ææ§åå
å¢æè²çŽ ã®0.1ééïŒ æ°Žæº¶æ¶²220mlãå ããäžèšåŠ
æ¹ã«ããããŒã³ã¿ã«ãã©ãŒä¹³åå€(4)ã320ïœãä¹³
åç©(5)ã50ïœããããå ãããæŽã«ãŒã©ãã³ç¡¬è
å€ãšããŠãã¹ïŒããã«ã¹ã«ããã«ã¡ãã«ïŒãšãŒã
ã«ã®ïŒïŒ ã¡ã¿ããŒã«æº¶æ¶²30mlãå ããŠç·ææ§äœæ
床ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ãšããããã®æ¶²ã也ç¥èå
3.0ÎŒã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããã ä¹³åç©(4)ã®çµæïŒ 10ééïŒ ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶² 1000ïœ ïŒ°âããã·ã«ãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãœãŒãïŒïœ ããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒã 80ml ããŒã³ã¿ã«ãã©ãŒïŒïŒâïŒïŒ 50ïœ ã«ã©ãŒãã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒïŒCMâïŒïŒ 20ïœ é ¢é žãšãã« 150c.c. ã®æ··åç©ã55âã«ãŠæº¶è§£åŸãäºã55âã«å ç±
ããã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ã«å ããã³ãã€ããã«ã§
ä¹³åããã ä¹³åç©(5)ã®çµæïŒ 10ééïŒ ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶² 1000ïœ ïŒ°âããã·ã«ãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãœãŒã10ïœ ããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒã 60ml ããŒã³ã¿ã«ãã©ãŒïŒïŒâïŒïŒ 50ïœ ã«ã©ãŒãã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒïŒCMâïŒïŒ ïŒïœ é ¢é žãšãã« 100ml ã®æ··åç©ã55âã«ãŠæº¶è§£åŸãäºã55âã«å ç±
ããã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ã«å ããã³ãã€ããã«ã«
ãŠä¹³åããã å±€âïŒïŒç·ææ§é«æ床ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ å±€âïŒã®ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ã«ãããŠæ¬¡ã®å€æŽ
ãè¡ãªã€ãã ä¹³å€ã®å¹³åç²åŸ 1.0ÎŒ ä¹³å€ã®æ²çŽ å«æé 6.5ã¢ã«ïŒ ç·ææ§åå å¢æå€æ·»å é 100ml ä¹³åç©(4) 150ïœ ä¹³åç©(5) 100ïœ ãã®ããã«ããŠã§ããããã²ã³åé溶液ã也ç¥
èå2.5ÎŒã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããã å±€âïŒïŒé»è²ã³ãã€ãéå±€ïŒä¹Ÿç¥èå0.7ÎŒïŒ å±€âïŒïŒéææ§äœæ床ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ å±€âïŒã§çšãããã®ãšåãæ²èåéä¹³å€ïŒKgã«
éææ§å¢æè²çŽ ã®0.1ééïŒ æ°Žæº¶æ¶²180mlãå ãã
äžèšåŠæ¹ã«ããã€ãšããŒã«ãã©ãŒä¹³åç©(6)ã1400
ïœå ãããæŽã«ãŒã©ãã³ç¡¬èå€ãšããŠããã¹ïŒã
ãã«ã¹ã«ããã«ã¡ãã«ïŒãšãŒãã«ã®ïŒééïŒ æ°Žæº¶
液50mlãå ããŠéææ§äœæ床ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²
ãšããããã®æ¶²ã也ç¥èå3.0ÎŒã«ãªãããã«å¡åž
ããã ä¹³åç©(6)ã®çµæïŒ 10ééïŒ ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶² 1000ïœ ïŒ°âããã·ã«ãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãœãŒãïŒïœ ããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒã 80ml ã€ãšããŒã«ãã©ãŒïŒïŒ¹âïŒïŒ 80ïœ é ¢é žãšãã« 100ml ã®æ··åç©ã55âã«ãŠæº¶è§£åŸãäºã55âã«å ç±
ããã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ã«å ããã³ãã€ããã«ã«
ãŠä¹³åããã å±€â10ïŒéææ§é«æ床ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ å±€âïŒã®ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ã«æŒããŠæ¬¡ã®å€æŽ
ãè¡ãªã€ãã ä¹³å€ã®å¹³åç²åŸ 1.2ÎŒ éææ§è²å¢æå€æ·»å é 80ml ä¹³åç©(6) 500ïœ ãã®ããã«ããŠã§ããããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ã也
ç¥èå2.5ÎŒã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããã å±€â11ïŒãŒã©ãã³ä¿è·å±€ïŒä¹Ÿç¥èå1.2ÎŒïŒ ãã®ããã«ããŠã§ããå¡åžè©Šæã®äžã§å±€âïŒã«
æ·»å ããæ¬çºæã«ä¿ãåã³åŸæ¥ã®çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœ
ã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒãè¡šâïŒã«ç€ºãæ·»å éã§æ·»å ããŠ
åçš®ã®è©Šæãäœè£œããã äžèšã®ããã«ããŠäœæããè©Šæã«ãé£ç¶ãŠãšã
ãžãéããŠãèµ€è²å ã§1/100ç§ã®é²å ãè¡ãªãã
åèšããå åŒã«ã©ãŒãã¬çšçºè²çŸååŠçå·¥çšã«åŸ
ã€ãŠçºè²çŸåãè¡ãªããèµ€æå±€ããç·æå±€ãžã®æ··
è²ã®çšåºŠãè©äŸ¡ããã ãŸãåè©ŠæïŒãã25ãé žçŽ åå§ã600mmHgã®é°
å²æ°äžã§æž©åºŠ60âãçžå¯Ÿæ¹¿åºŠ80ïŒ ã®æ¡ä»¶ã§ïŒé±é
ããã³ïŒé±éä¿åããåŸã®çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ã
ã³ãžã€ãŒã®é€å»å¹çã調ã¹ããïŒãªãåè©Šæãäž
èšæž©åºŠåã³çžå¯Ÿæ¹¿åºŠã®æ¡ä»¶äžã§ïŒé±éåã³ïŒé±é
ä¿åããããšã¯ã宀枩ã§ã¯çŽïŒå¹Žåã³çŽïŒå¹Žéã®
ä¿åã«çžåœãããã®ã§ãããïŒãããã®çµæãè¡š
âïŒã«ç€ºãã å°ã以äžã®å®æœäŸãšãå ±éã«ãçºè²ããç»åã®
æ¿åºŠïŒ€ã¯ãµã¯ã©å é»æ¿åºŠèšPDAâ60ïŒå°è¥¿å åç
å·¥æ¥æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿè£œïŒã«ãã枬å®ããDaïŒDbã®è¡šç€º
ã¯æå ããä¹³å€å±€ã®çºè²æ¿åºŠïŒDbïŒãšæå ããŠ
ããªãä¹³å€å±€ãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã®æ¡æ£ã«ãã€ãŠçº
è²ããæ¿åºŠïŒDaïŒã®å²åãè¡šãããèšå·ïœãïœ
ã¯å€«ã ããïŒæè²æ§ïŒãè¡šããããã®æ°å€
ãå°ããçšãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã®é€å»å¹çãè¯ãã
ãšãè¡šããã
æã¯ãäŸãã°äžèšã®åŠãã§ããã ãçºè²çŸå液çµæã ïŒâã¢ããâïŒâã¡ãã«ââãšãã«ââ
ïŒÎ²âããããã·ãšãã«ïŒâã¢ããªã³ç¡«é žå¡©
4.8ïœ ç¡æ°Žäºç¡«é žãããªãŠã 0.14ïœ ããããã·ã¢ãã³ã1/2ç¡«é žå¡© 1.98ïœ ç¡« é ž 0.74mg ç¡æ°Žçé žã«ãªãŠã 28.85ïœ ç¡æ°Žçé žæ°ŽçŽ ã«ãªãŠã 3.46ïœ ç¡æ°Žäºç¡«é žã«ãªãŠã 5.10ïœ èåã«ãªãŠã 1.16ïœ å¡©åãããªãŠã 0.14ïœ ãããªãé ¢é žãïŒãããªãŠã å¡©ïŒïŒæ°Žå¡©ïŒ
1.20ïœ æ°Žé žåã«ãªãŠã 1.48ïœ æ°Žãå ããŠïŒãšããã ãæŒçœæ¶²çµæã ãšãã¬ã³ãžã¢ãã³ããã©é ¢é žéã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã å¡©
100ïœ ãšãã¬ã³ãžã¢ãã³ããã©é ¢é žïŒã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã å¡©
10ïœ èåã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã 150ïœ æ°·é ¢é ž 10ml æ°Žãå ããŠïŒãšããã¢ã³ã¢ãã¢æ°ŽãçšããŠPH
6.0ã«èª¿æŽããã ãå®ç液çµæã ããªç¡«é žã¢ã³ã¢ã㢠175.0ïœ ç¡æ°Žäºç¡«é žãããªãŠã 8.6ïœ ã¡ã¿äºç¡«é žãããªãŠã 2.3ïœ æ°Žãå ããŠïŒãšãé ¢é žãçšããŠPH6.0ã«èª¿æŽã
ãã ãå®å®å液çµæã ãã«ããªã³ïŒ37ïŒ æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ïŒ 1.5ml ã³ãããã¯ã¹ïŒå°è¥¿å åçå·¥æ¥æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿè£œïŒ
7.5ml æ°Žãå ããŠïŒãšããã 次ã«æ¬çºæãå åŒã«ã©ãŒããžæå ææãšãããš
ãã®åŠçã«çšããããšãã§ããçºè²çŸååŠçå·¥çš
ã®ä»£è¡šçãªå ·äœäŸã瀺ãã ãåŠçå·¥çšã åŠçå·¥çšïŒ30âïŒ åŠçæé çºè²çŸå ïŒå30ç§ æŒçœå®ç ïŒå30ç§ æ°Ž æŽ ïŒå å®å®å ïŒå äžèšåŠçå·¥çšã«ãããŠäœ¿çšã§ããååŠç液ã®çµ
æã¯ãäŸãã°äžèšã®åŠãã§ããã ãçºè²çŸå液çµæã ïŒâã¢ããâïŒâã¡ãã«ââãšãã«ââ
ïŒÎ²âã¡ã¿ã³ã¹ã«ãã³ã¢ãããšãã«ïŒâã¢ããªã³
ç¡«é žå¡© 5.0ïœ ãã³ãžã«ã¢ã«ã³ãŒã« 15.0ml ãããµã¡ã¿ãªã³é žãããªãŠã 2.5ïœ ç¡æ°Žäºç¡«é žãããªãŠã 1.85ïœ èåãããªãŠã 1.4ïœ èåã«ãªãŠã 0.5ïœ ããŠç 39.1ïœ æ°Žãå ããŠïŒãšããæ°Žé žåãããªãŠã ãçšã
ãŠPH10.30ã«èª¿æŽããã ãæŒçœå®ç液çµæã ãšãã¬ã³ãžã¢ãã³ããã©é ¢é žéã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã å¡©
61.0ïœ ãšãã¬ã³ãžã¢ãã³ããã©é ¢é žïŒã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã å¡©
5.0ïœ ããªç¡«é žã¢ã³ã¢ããŠã 124.5ïœ ã¡ã¿éçé žãããªãŠã 13.3ïœ ç¡æ°Žäºç¡«é žãããªãŠã 2.7ïœ æ°Žãå ããŠïŒãšããã ãå®å®å液çµæã æ°·é ¢é ž 20ml æ°Žãå ããŠïŒãšããé ¢é žãããªãŠã ãçšããŠPH
3.5ã4.0ã«èª¿æŽããã (e) çºæã®å ·äœçå®æœäŸ 以äžã«æ¬çºæã®å®æœäŸãèšèŒããŠæ¬çºæãæŽã«
詳现ã«èª¬æããããæ¬çºæã¯ãããã®å®æœäŸã«é
å®ããããã®ã§ã¯ãªãã å®æœäŸ ïŒ éåžžã®äžå¡ãå±€ãå¡åžããã»ã«ããŒã¹ããªã¢ã»
ããŒããã€ã«ã äžã«äžèšã«ç€ºãåå±€ãæ¯æäœåŽã
ãé 次å¡èšããŠå¡åžè©ŠæïŒã25ãäœè£œããã å±€âïŒïŒé»è²ã³ãã€ãéããŒã©ãã³äžã«åæ£ãã
ãã¬ãŒã·ãšã³é²æ¢å±€ïŒä¹Ÿç¥èå2.0ÎŒïŒ å±€âïŒïŒãŒã©ãã³äžéå±€ïŒä¹Ÿç¥èå1.0ÎŒïŒ å±€âïŒïŒèµ€ææ§äœæ床乳å€å±€ ïŒã¢ã«ïŒ ã®æ²åéãå«ãæ²èåéä¹³å€ïŒå¹³åç²
åŸ0.3ÎŒãä¹³å€ïŒKgåœãã®ããã²ã³åé100ïœããŒ
ã©ãã³70ïœãå«ãïŒãéåžžã®æ¹æ³ã§èª¿æŽãããã
ã®ä¹³å€ïŒKgã«èµ€ææ§åå å¢æå€ã0.1ïŒ ã¡ã¿ããŒ
ã«æº¶æ¶²210mlã«å ãããããŠå®å®å€ãšããŠïŒâã
ãããã·âïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3aïŒïŒâãã
ã©ã¶ã€ã³ãã³ã®ïŒïŒ 氎溶液20mlããã³äžèšåŠæ¹ã«
ããã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒä¹³åç©(1)ã400ïœããã³ä¹³å
ç©(2)ã200ïœããããå ããã æŽã«ãŒã©ãã³ç¡¬èå€ãšããŠãã¹ïŒããã«ã¹ã«ã
ãã«ã¡ãã«ïŒãšãŒãã«ã®ïŒïŒ ã¡ã¿ããŒã«æº¶æ¶²30ml
ãå ããŠèµ€ææ§äœæ床ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ãšãã
ãã®æ¶²ã也ç¥èå3.0ÎŒã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããã ä¹³åç©(1)ã®çµæïŒ 10ééïŒ ã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶² 1000ïœ ïŒ°âããã·ã«ãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãœãŒãïŒïœ ããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒã 60ml ã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒïŒïŒ£âïŒïŒ 70ïœ é ¢é žãšãã« 100ml ã®æ··åç©ã55âã«ãŠæº¶è§£åŸãäºã55âã«å ç±
ããäžèš10ééïŒ ã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ã«å ããã³ã
ã€ããã«ã«ãŠä¹³åããã ä¹³åç©(2)ã®çµæïŒ 10ééïŒ ã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶² 1000ïœ ïŒ°âããã·ã«ãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãœãŒãïŒïœ ããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒã 60ml ã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒïŒïŒ£âïŒïŒ 70ïœ ã«ã©ãŒãã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒïŒCCâïŒïŒ 20ïœ é ¢é žãšãã« 100ml ã®æ··åç©ã55âã«ãŠæº¶è§£åŸãäºã55âã«å ç±
ããã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ã«å ãã³ãã€ããã«ã«ãŠ
ä¹³åããã å±€âïŒïŒèµ€ææ§é«æ床乳å€å±€ å±€âïŒã®ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ã«ãããŠæ¬¡ã®å€æŽ
ãè¡ãªã€ãã ä¹³å€ã®å¹³åç²åŸ 1.0ÎŒ èµ€ææ§åå å¢æå€æ·»å é 150ml ä¹³åç©(1) 320ïœ ä¹³åç©(2) 30ïœ ãã®ããã«ããŠã§ããããã²ã³åé溶液ã也ç¥
èå2.4ÎŒã«ãªãæ§ã«å¡åžããã å±€âïŒïŒæ··è²é²æ¢å±€ çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒãå«æããä¹³å
ç©(3)ã也ç¥èå1.0ÎŒã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããã ä¹³åç©(3)ã®çµæïŒ 10ééïŒ ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶² 1000ïœ ïŒ°âããã·ã«ãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãœãŒãïŒïœ ããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒã 120ml çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒ
ïŒè¡šïŒã«èšèŒïŒ é ¢é žãšãã« 100ml ã®æ··åç©ã55âã«ãŠæº¶è§£åŸãäºã55âã«å ç±
ããã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ã«å ãã³ãã€ããã«ã«ãŠ
ä¹³åããã å±€âïŒïŒç·ææ§äœæ床ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ å±€âïŒã§çšããæ²èåéä¹³å€ïŒKgã«ç·ææ§åå
å¢æè²çŽ ã®0.1ééïŒ æ°Žæº¶æ¶²220mlãå ããäžèšåŠ
æ¹ã«ããããŒã³ã¿ã«ãã©ãŒä¹³åå€(4)ã320ïœãä¹³
åç©(5)ã50ïœããããå ãããæŽã«ãŒã©ãã³ç¡¬è
å€ãšããŠãã¹ïŒããã«ã¹ã«ããã«ã¡ãã«ïŒãšãŒã
ã«ã®ïŒïŒ ã¡ã¿ããŒã«æº¶æ¶²30mlãå ããŠç·ææ§äœæ
床ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ãšããããã®æ¶²ã也ç¥èå
3.0ÎŒã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããã ä¹³åç©(4)ã®çµæïŒ 10ééïŒ ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶² 1000ïœ ïŒ°âããã·ã«ãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãœãŒãïŒïœ ããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒã 80ml ããŒã³ã¿ã«ãã©ãŒïŒïŒâïŒïŒ 50ïœ ã«ã©ãŒãã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒïŒCMâïŒïŒ 20ïœ é ¢é žãšãã« 150c.c. ã®æ··åç©ã55âã«ãŠæº¶è§£åŸãäºã55âã«å ç±
ããã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ã«å ããã³ãã€ããã«ã§
ä¹³åããã ä¹³åç©(5)ã®çµæïŒ 10ééïŒ ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶² 1000ïœ ïŒ°âããã·ã«ãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãœãŒã10ïœ ããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒã 60ml ããŒã³ã¿ã«ãã©ãŒïŒïŒâïŒïŒ 50ïœ ã«ã©ãŒãã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒïŒCMâïŒïŒ ïŒïœ é ¢é žãšãã« 100ml ã®æ··åç©ã55âã«ãŠæº¶è§£åŸãäºã55âã«å ç±
ããã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ã«å ããã³ãã€ããã«ã«
ãŠä¹³åããã å±€âïŒïŒç·ææ§é«æ床ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ å±€âïŒã®ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ã«ãããŠæ¬¡ã®å€æŽ
ãè¡ãªã€ãã ä¹³å€ã®å¹³åç²åŸ 1.0ÎŒ ä¹³å€ã®æ²çŽ å«æé 6.5ã¢ã«ïŒ ç·ææ§åå å¢æå€æ·»å é 100ml ä¹³åç©(4) 150ïœ ä¹³åç©(5) 100ïœ ãã®ããã«ããŠã§ããããã²ã³åé溶液ã也ç¥
èå2.5ÎŒã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããã å±€âïŒïŒé»è²ã³ãã€ãéå±€ïŒä¹Ÿç¥èå0.7ÎŒïŒ å±€âïŒïŒéææ§äœæ床ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ å±€âïŒã§çšãããã®ãšåãæ²èåéä¹³å€ïŒKgã«
éææ§å¢æè²çŽ ã®0.1ééïŒ æ°Žæº¶æ¶²180mlãå ãã
äžèšåŠæ¹ã«ããã€ãšããŒã«ãã©ãŒä¹³åç©(6)ã1400
ïœå ãããæŽã«ãŒã©ãã³ç¡¬èå€ãšããŠããã¹ïŒã
ãã«ã¹ã«ããã«ã¡ãã«ïŒãšãŒãã«ã®ïŒééïŒ æ°Žæº¶
液50mlãå ããŠéææ§äœæ床ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²
ãšããããã®æ¶²ã也ç¥èå3.0ÎŒã«ãªãããã«å¡åž
ããã ä¹³åç©(6)ã®çµæïŒ 10ééïŒ ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶² 1000ïœ ïŒ°âããã·ã«ãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãœãŒãïŒïœ ããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒã 80ml ã€ãšããŒã«ãã©ãŒïŒïŒ¹âïŒïŒ 80ïœ é ¢é žãšãã« 100ml ã®æ··åç©ã55âã«ãŠæº¶è§£åŸãäºã55âã«å ç±
ããã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ã«å ããã³ãã€ããã«ã«
ãŠä¹³åããã å±€â10ïŒéææ§é«æ床ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ å±€âïŒã®ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ã«æŒããŠæ¬¡ã®å€æŽ
ãè¡ãªã€ãã ä¹³å€ã®å¹³åç²åŸ 1.2ÎŒ éææ§è²å¢æå€æ·»å é 80ml ä¹³åç©(6) 500ïœ ãã®ããã«ããŠã§ããããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ã也
ç¥èå2.5ÎŒã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããã å±€â11ïŒãŒã©ãã³ä¿è·å±€ïŒä¹Ÿç¥èå1.2ÎŒïŒ ãã®ããã«ããŠã§ããå¡åžè©Šæã®äžã§å±€âïŒã«
æ·»å ããæ¬çºæã«ä¿ãåã³åŸæ¥ã®çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœ
ã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒãè¡šâïŒã«ç€ºãæ·»å éã§æ·»å ããŠ
åçš®ã®è©Šæãäœè£œããã äžèšã®ããã«ããŠäœæããè©Šæã«ãé£ç¶ãŠãšã
ãžãéããŠãèµ€è²å ã§1/100ç§ã®é²å ãè¡ãªãã
åèšããå åŒã«ã©ãŒãã¬çšçºè²çŸååŠçå·¥çšã«åŸ
ã€ãŠçºè²çŸåãè¡ãªããèµ€æå±€ããç·æå±€ãžã®æ··
è²ã®çšåºŠãè©äŸ¡ããã ãŸãåè©ŠæïŒãã25ãé žçŽ åå§ã600mmHgã®é°
å²æ°äžã§æž©åºŠ60âãçžå¯Ÿæ¹¿åºŠ80ïŒ ã®æ¡ä»¶ã§ïŒé±é
ããã³ïŒé±éä¿åããåŸã®çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ã
ã³ãžã€ãŒã®é€å»å¹çã調ã¹ããïŒãªãåè©Šæãäž
èšæž©åºŠåã³çžå¯Ÿæ¹¿åºŠã®æ¡ä»¶äžã§ïŒé±éåã³ïŒé±é
ä¿åããããšã¯ã宀枩ã§ã¯çŽïŒå¹Žåã³çŽïŒå¹Žéã®
ä¿åã«çžåœãããã®ã§ãããïŒãããã®çµæãè¡š
âïŒã«ç€ºãã å°ã以äžã®å®æœäŸãšãå ±éã«ãçºè²ããç»åã®
æ¿åºŠïŒ€ã¯ãµã¯ã©å é»æ¿åºŠèšPDAâ60ïŒå°è¥¿å åç
å·¥æ¥æ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿè£œïŒã«ãã枬å®ããDaïŒDbã®è¡šç€º
ã¯æå ããä¹³å€å±€ã®çºè²æ¿åºŠïŒDbïŒãšæå ããŠ
ããªãä¹³å€å±€ãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã®æ¡æ£ã«ãã€ãŠçº
è²ããæ¿åºŠïŒDaïŒã®å²åãè¡šãããèšå·ïœãïœ
ã¯å€«ã ããïŒæè²æ§ïŒãè¡šããããã®æ°å€
ãå°ããçšãçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã®é€å»å¹çãè¯ãã
ãšãè¡šããã
ãè¡šã
å®æœäŸ ïŒ
ããªãšãã¬ã³è¢«èŠçŽãããªãæ¯æäœäžã«äžèšã®
åå±€ãæ¯æäœåŽããé 次å¡èšããè©Šæ26ã38ãäœ
補ããã å±€âïŒïŒéææ§ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ ïŒã¢ã«ïŒ ã®æ²åéãš19ã¢ã«ïŒ ã®å¡©åéãå«ãå¡©
æ²èåéãããªãããã²ã³åéïŒã¢ã«åœããŒã©ã
ã³400ïœãå«ã¿ãéææ§å¢æè²çŽ 2.5Ã10-1ã¢ã«ïŒ
ããã²ã³åéïŒã¢ã«ã§å¢æããããžããã«ãã¿ã¬
ãŒãã«æº¶è§£ããŠåæ£ããããã€ãšããŒã«ãã©ãŒ
ïŒïŒ¹âïŒïŒãããã²ã³åéïŒã¢ã«åœãïŒÃ10-1ã¢
ã«å«æããããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ããå¡åžééã
400mgïŒm2ã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããïŒä¹Ÿç¥èå
2.0ÎŒïŒã å±€âïŒïŒæ··è²é²æ¢å±€ 10ééïŒ ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²500ïœã«çŸåäž»è¬é žå
äœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã®ä¹³åç©(7)ã500ïœå ãã也ç¥
èåã0.8ÎŒã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããã ä¹³åç©(7)ã®çµæïŒ 10ééïŒ ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶² 1000ïœ ïŒ°âããã·ã«ãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãœãŒã12ïœ ããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒã 100ml çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒïŒè¡šâïŒã«èš
èŒïŒ é ¢é žãšãã« 70ml ã®æ··åç©ã55âã«ãŠæº¶è§£åŸãäºã55âã«å ç±
ããã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ã«å ãã³ãã€ããã«ã§ä¹³
åããã å±€âïŒïŒç·ææ§ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ 20ã¢ã«ïŒ ã®å¡©åéãå«ãå¡©èåéã§ããã²ã³å
éïŒã¢ã«åœããŒã©ãã³500ïœãå«ã¿ãããã²ã³å
éïŒã¢ã«åœãç·ææ§å¢æè²çŽ 2.5Ã10-4ã¢ã«ãçš
ããŠå¢æãããããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒãã«æº¶è§£
ããŠåæ£ããããããŒã³ã¿ã«ãã©ãŒïŒïŒâïŒïŒ
ãšãïŒïŒïŒâãžãªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ïŒïŒïŒâãžâtert
âã¢ãããã³ãŒã³ããããã²ã³åéïŒã¢ã«åœãã
ããããïŒÃ10-1ã¢ã«ããã³1.2Ã10-1ã¢ã«å«æ
ããããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ããå¡åžééã500mgïŒ
m2ã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããïŒä¹Ÿç¥èå2.2ÎŒïŒã å±€âïŒïŒæ··è²é²æ¢å±€ å±€âïŒã«åãã å±€âïŒïŒèµ€ææ§ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ 20ã¢ã«ïŒ ã®å¡©åéãå«ãå¡©èåéä¹³å€ã§ããã²
ã³åéïŒã¢ã«åœããŒã©ãã³500ïœãå«ã¿ãããã²
ã³åéïŒã¢ã«åœãèµ€ææ§å¢æè²çŽ 2.5Ã10-1ã¢ã«
ãçšããŠå¢æãããããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒãã«
溶解ããŠåæ£ããããã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒïŒïŒ£âïŒïŒ
ãããã²ã³åéåœããïŒÃ10-1ã¢ã«å«æãããã
ã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ãå¡åžéé500mgïŒm2ã«ãªããã
ã«å¡åžããïŒä¹Ÿç¥èå2.3ÎŒïŒã å±€âïŒïŒä¿è·å±€âŠãŒã©ãã³å±€ ãã®å Žåãå±€ïŒãå±€ïŒããã³å±€ïŒã«çšããåã
ãã²ã³åéä¹³å€ã¯ç¹å ¬æ46â7772å·å ¬å ±ã«èšèŒã
ããŠããæ¹æ³ã§äœããããããããªç¡«é žãããªãŠ
ã ã»ïŒæ°Žåç©ãçšããŠååŠå¢æããå®å®å€ãšããŠ
ã®ïŒâããããã·âïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3aïŒ
ïŒâããã©ã¶ã€ã³ãã³ã»ãããªãŠã å¡©ã硬èå€ãš
ããŠã®ãã¹ïŒããã«ã¹ã«ããã«ã¡ãã«ïŒãšãŒãã«
ããã³å¡åžå©å€ãšããŠã®ãµããã³ãå«æããã
ãã ãã®ããã«ããŠã€ãã€ãè©Šæ26ãã38ã«ã¯è¡šâ
ïŒã«ç€ºããããªçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã
æ·»å ãããŠããããããã®è©Šæã¯ãé žçŽ åå§600
mmHgã®é°å²æ°äžã§æž©åºŠ60âãçžå¯Ÿæ¹¿åºŠ80ïŒ ã®æ¡
件ã§ïŒé±éä¿åããïŒããã¯å®€æž©ã§çŽïŒå¹Žéä¿å
ãããšåãã§ããïŒã äžèšã®ããã«ããŠäœæããè©Šæã«é£ç¶ãŠãšããž
ãéããŠç·è²å ã®é²å ãè¡ãªããåèšããå åŒã«
ã©ãŒããžçšçºè²çŸååŠçå·¥çšã«åŸã€ãŠçºè²çŸåã
è¡ãªãç·ææ§å±€ããéææ§å±€ããã³èµ€ææ§å±€ãžã®
æ··è²ã®çšåºŠãè©äŸ¡ããã
åå±€ãæ¯æäœåŽããé 次å¡èšããè©Šæ26ã38ãäœ
補ããã å±€âïŒïŒéææ§ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ ïŒã¢ã«ïŒ ã®æ²åéãš19ã¢ã«ïŒ ã®å¡©åéãå«ãå¡©
æ²èåéãããªãããã²ã³åéïŒã¢ã«åœããŒã©ã
ã³400ïœãå«ã¿ãéææ§å¢æè²çŽ 2.5Ã10-1ã¢ã«ïŒ
ããã²ã³åéïŒã¢ã«ã§å¢æããããžããã«ãã¿ã¬
ãŒãã«æº¶è§£ããŠåæ£ããããã€ãšããŒã«ãã©ãŒ
ïŒïŒ¹âïŒïŒãããã²ã³åéïŒã¢ã«åœãïŒÃ10-1ã¢
ã«å«æããããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ããå¡åžééã
400mgïŒm2ã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããïŒä¹Ÿç¥èå
2.0ÎŒïŒã å±€âïŒïŒæ··è²é²æ¢å±€ 10ééïŒ ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²500ïœã«çŸåäž»è¬é žå
äœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã®ä¹³åç©(7)ã500ïœå ãã也ç¥
èåã0.8ÎŒã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããã ä¹³åç©(7)ã®çµæïŒ 10ééïŒ ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶² 1000ïœ ïŒ°âããã·ã«ãã³ãŒã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãœãŒã12ïœ ããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒã 100ml çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒïŒè¡šâïŒã«èš
èŒïŒ é ¢é žãšãã« 70ml ã®æ··åç©ã55âã«ãŠæº¶è§£åŸãäºã55âã«å ç±
ããã®ãŒã©ãã³æ°Žæº¶æ¶²ã«å ãã³ãã€ããã«ã§ä¹³
åããã å±€âïŒïŒç·ææ§ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ 20ã¢ã«ïŒ ã®å¡©åéãå«ãå¡©èåéã§ããã²ã³å
éïŒã¢ã«åœããŒã©ãã³500ïœãå«ã¿ãããã²ã³å
éïŒã¢ã«åœãç·ææ§å¢æè²çŽ 2.5Ã10-4ã¢ã«ãçš
ããŠå¢æãããããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒãã«æº¶è§£
ããŠåæ£ããããããŒã³ã¿ã«ãã©ãŒïŒïŒâïŒïŒ
ãšãïŒïŒïŒâãžãªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ïŒïŒïŒâãžâtert
âã¢ãããã³ãŒã³ããããã²ã³åéïŒã¢ã«åœãã
ããããïŒÃ10-1ã¢ã«ããã³1.2Ã10-1ã¢ã«å«æ
ããããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ããå¡åžééã500mgïŒ
m2ã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããïŒä¹Ÿç¥èå2.2ÎŒïŒã å±€âïŒïŒæ··è²é²æ¢å±€ å±€âïŒã«åãã å±€âïŒïŒèµ€ææ§ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ 20ã¢ã«ïŒ ã®å¡©åéãå«ãå¡©èåéä¹³å€ã§ããã²
ã³åéïŒã¢ã«åœããŒã©ãã³500ïœãå«ã¿ãããã²
ã³åéïŒã¢ã«åœãèµ€ææ§å¢æè²çŽ 2.5Ã10-1ã¢ã«
ãçšããŠå¢æãããããªã¯ã¬ãžã«ãã¹ããšãŒãã«
溶解ããŠåæ£ããããã·ã¢ã³ã«ãã©ãŒïŒïŒ£âïŒïŒ
ãããã²ã³åéåœããïŒÃ10-1ã¢ã«å«æãããã
ã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ãå¡åžéé500mgïŒm2ã«ãªããã
ã«å¡åžããïŒä¹Ÿç¥èå2.3ÎŒïŒã å±€âïŒïŒä¿è·å±€âŠãŒã©ãã³å±€ ãã®å Žåãå±€ïŒãå±€ïŒããã³å±€ïŒã«çšããåã
ãã²ã³åéä¹³å€ã¯ç¹å ¬æ46â7772å·å ¬å ±ã«èšèŒã
ããŠããæ¹æ³ã§äœããããããããªç¡«é žãããªãŠ
ã ã»ïŒæ°Žåç©ãçšããŠååŠå¢æããå®å®å€ãšããŠ
ã®ïŒâããããã·âïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒïŒ3aïŒ
ïŒâããã©ã¶ã€ã³ãã³ã»ãããªãŠã å¡©ã硬èå€ãš
ããŠã®ãã¹ïŒããã«ã¹ã«ããã«ã¡ãã«ïŒãšãŒãã«
ããã³å¡åžå©å€ãšããŠã®ãµããã³ãå«æããã
ãã ãã®ããã«ããŠã€ãã€ãè©Šæ26ãã38ã«ã¯è¡šâ
ïŒã«ç€ºããããªçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã
æ·»å ãããŠããããããã®è©Šæã¯ãé žçŽ åå§600
mmHgã®é°å²æ°äžã§æž©åºŠ60âãçžå¯Ÿæ¹¿åºŠ80ïŒ ã®æ¡
件ã§ïŒé±éä¿åããïŒããã¯å®€æž©ã§çŽïŒå¹Žéä¿å
ãããšåãã§ããïŒã äžèšã®ããã«ããŠäœæããè©Šæã«é£ç¶ãŠãšããž
ãéããŠç·è²å ã®é²å ãè¡ãªããåèšããå åŒã«
ã©ãŒããžçšçºè²çŸååŠçå·¥çšã«åŸã€ãŠçºè²çŸåã
è¡ãªãç·ææ§å±€ããéææ§å±€ããã³èµ€ææ§å±€ãžã®
æ··è²ã®çšåºŠãè©äŸ¡ããã
ãè¡šã
ãè¡šã
â»â» å®æœäŸïŒãšåäžã®ãã®ãçšã
ãã
â»â»â» å®æœäŸïŒãšåäžã®ãã®ãçšã
ãã
è¡šâïŒããã³è¡šâïŒããæãããªããã«ïŒçš®é¡
以äžã®ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ã®éã®å±€ã«æ¬çºæã«ä¿
ãååç©ïŒçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒïŒãå«
ãŸãªãè©Šæã§ã¯é žåãããçŸåäž»è¬ãéçŸåãã
ãªãã€ãä¹³å€å±€ãžæ¡æ£ãããã®å±€äžã«å«æãããŠ
ããã«ãã©ãŒãšåå¿ããŠè²çŽ ãçæãããæ¬çºæ
ã«ä¿ãååç©ãçšãããšãåå±€ã®æ··è²ã®å²åãè
ããæžå°ããããŸãå¡åžçŽåŸã®è©Šæããã³é·æä¿
åããè©Šæãšãæ¯èŒååç©ã«æ¯ã¹ãé žåãããçŸ
åäž»è¬ãé€å»ããå¹æãããããŠé«ãããšãæã
ãã§ããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ããªãšãã¬ã³è¢«èŠçŽãããªãæ¯æäœäžã«ã20ã¢
ã«ïŒ ã®å¡©åéãå«ãå¡©èåéã§ããã²ã³åéïŒã¢
ã«åœãããŒã©ãã³400ïœãå«ã¿ãããã²ã³åéïŒ
ã¢ã«åœããéææ§å¢æè²çŽ 2.5Ã10-1ã¢ã«ãçšã
ãŠå¢æããããžããã«ãã¿ã¬ãŒãã«æº¶è§£ããŠåæ£
ããããæ¬çºæã®ååç©ïŒçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ã
ã³ãžã€ãŒïŒãããã²ã³åéïŒã¢ã«åœãïŒÃ10-1ã¢
ã«å«æããããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ãå¡åžéé400
mgïŒm2ã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããè©Šæ39ã50ãäœæã
ããäžèšã®ããã«äœæããè©Šæ39ã50ã«é£ç¶ãŠãš
ããžãéããŠçœè²å ã®é²å ãè¡ãªããåèšããå
åŒã«ã©ãŒããžçšçºè²çŸååŠçã«åŸã€ãŠçºè²çŸå(A)
ãšããŠåèšã®å åŒã«ã©ãŒããžçšçºè²çŸååŠçå·¥çš
ãçšãããŸãçºè²çŸå(B)ãšããŠè©²çºè²çŸåå·¥çšã®
çºè²çŸå液ã®åŠçã36âãïŒåã«å€æŽããŠè¡ãªã
çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã«ããè²ã«ããã«
ã€ããŠè©äŸ¡ããã
ãã
â»â»â» å®æœäŸïŒãšåäžã®ãã®ãçšã
ãã
è¡šâïŒããã³è¡šâïŒããæãããªããã«ïŒçš®é¡
以äžã®ããã²ã³åéä¹³å€å±€ã®éã®å±€ã«æ¬çºæã«ä¿
ãååç©ïŒçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒïŒãå«
ãŸãªãè©Šæã§ã¯é žåãããçŸåäž»è¬ãéçŸåãã
ãªãã€ãä¹³å€å±€ãžæ¡æ£ãããã®å±€äžã«å«æãããŠ
ããã«ãã©ãŒãšåå¿ããŠè²çŽ ãçæãããæ¬çºæ
ã«ä¿ãååç©ãçšãããšãåå±€ã®æ··è²ã®å²åãè
ããæžå°ããããŸãå¡åžçŽåŸã®è©Šæããã³é·æä¿
åããè©Šæãšãæ¯èŒååç©ã«æ¯ã¹ãé žåãããçŸ
åäž»è¬ãé€å»ããå¹æãããããŠé«ãããšãæã
ãã§ããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ããªãšãã¬ã³è¢«èŠçŽãããªãæ¯æäœäžã«ã20ã¢
ã«ïŒ ã®å¡©åéãå«ãå¡©èåéã§ããã²ã³åéïŒã¢
ã«åœãããŒã©ãã³400ïœãå«ã¿ãããã²ã³åéïŒ
ã¢ã«åœããéææ§å¢æè²çŽ 2.5Ã10-1ã¢ã«ãçšã
ãŠå¢æããããžããã«ãã¿ã¬ãŒãã«æº¶è§£ããŠåæ£
ããããæ¬çºæã®ååç©ïŒçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ã
ã³ãžã€ãŒïŒãããã²ã³åéïŒã¢ã«åœãïŒÃ10-1ã¢
ã«å«æããããã²ã³åéä¹³å€æ¶²ãå¡åžéé400
mgïŒm2ã«ãªãããã«å¡åžããè©Šæ39ã50ãäœæã
ããäžèšã®ããã«äœæããè©Šæ39ã50ã«é£ç¶ãŠãš
ããžãéããŠçœè²å ã®é²å ãè¡ãªããåèšããå
åŒã«ã©ãŒããžçšçºè²çŸååŠçã«åŸã€ãŠçºè²çŸå(A)
ãšããŠåèšã®å åŒã«ã©ãŒããžçšçºè²çŸååŠçå·¥çš
ãçšãããŸãçºè²çŸå(B)ãšããŠè©²çºè²çŸåå·¥çšã®
çºè²çŸå液ã®åŠçã36âãïŒåã«å€æŽããŠè¡ãªã
çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒã«ããè²ã«ããã«
ã€ããŠè©äŸ¡ããã
ãè¡šã
è¡šâïŒã«ç€ºãããã«ãæ¬çºæã®ååç©ã¯çŸååŠ
çã«ãã€ãŠã¹ãã€ã³ãçºçããªãããšãã«ãçŸå
åŠç枩床ãäžããŠè¿ éãªåŠçãè¡ãªã€ãŠãã¹ãã€
ã³ãçºçããªãããšãæããã«ãªãã (f) çºæã®å ·äœçå¹æ æ¬çºæã«ä¿ãååç©ãããã²ã³åéåçæå æ
æã®åçæ§æå±€ã«å«æããããšãåŸæ¥ã®çœ®æãã€
ããããã³ã«æ¯ã¹ãŠãåªããã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒå¹æ
ãçºæ®ãããå³ã¡ãæ¬çºæã«ä¿ãååç©ã¯ãåç
æ§æå±€å ã§çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã®ã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒãšã
ãŠäœçšããçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã®ã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒå¹ç
ããããäžã€é·æã«ããã€ãŠåèšã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒ
å¹æãæç¶ããããšãã§ãããããããã²ã³åé
ã®çŸåã«æªåœ±é¿ãå®è³ªçã«äžããããšããªãããŸ
ãæ¬çºæã«ä¿ãååç©ã¯ãããèªäœãé žåãã
ãŠãçè²çæç©ãçæããããšããªãããŸãçŸå
äž»è¬ã®é žåäœãšã«ãããªã³ã°åå¿ããŠçè²çæç©
ãçæããããšããªããå®è³ªçç¡è²ã®ååç©ã§ã
ããããçºè²ã«ããªãçããããšããªãçããã
ãŠåªããç¹æ§ãæããŠããã
çã«ãã€ãŠã¹ãã€ã³ãçºçããªãããšãã«ãçŸå
åŠç枩床ãäžããŠè¿ éãªåŠçãè¡ãªã€ãŠãã¹ãã€
ã³ãçºçããªãããšãæããã«ãªãã (f) çºæã®å ·äœçå¹æ æ¬çºæã«ä¿ãååç©ãããã²ã³åéåçæå æ
æã®åçæ§æå±€ã«å«æããããšãåŸæ¥ã®çœ®æãã€
ããããã³ã«æ¯ã¹ãŠãåªããã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒå¹æ
ãçºæ®ãããå³ã¡ãæ¬çºæã«ä¿ãååç©ã¯ãåç
æ§æå±€å ã§çŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã®ã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒãšã
ãŠäœçšããçŸåäž»è¬é žåäœã®ã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒå¹ç
ããããäžã€é·æã«ããã€ãŠåèšã¹ã«ãã³ãžã€ãŒ
å¹æãæç¶ããããšãã§ãããããããã²ã³åé
ã®çŸåã«æªåœ±é¿ãå®è³ªçã«äžããããšããªãããŸ
ãæ¬çºæã«ä¿ãååç©ã¯ãããèªäœãé žåãã
ãŠãçè²çæç©ãçæããããšããªãããŸãçŸå
äž»è¬ã®é žåäœãšã«ãããªã³ã°åå¿ããŠçè²çæç©
ãçæããããšããªããå®è³ªçç¡è²ã®ååç©ã§ã
ããããçºè²ã«ããªãçããããšããªãçããã
ãŠåªããç¹æ§ãæããŠããã
Claims (1)
- ãç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ã ïŒ æ¯æäœäžã«ãäžèšäžè¬åŒïŒ»ïŒœã§è¡šãããã
ååç©ã®å°ãªããšãïŒçš®ãå«æããåçæ§æå±€ã
å°ãªããšãïŒå±€æããããšãç¹åŸŽãšããããã²ã³
åéåçæå ææã äžè¬åŒïŒ»ïŒœ ãã ããããã³ïŒ¹ã®ãã¡ãäžæ¹ã¯
ãåŒã ïŒãã ããã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒã20ã®ã¢ã«ãã«åºã
ãŸãã¯ççŽ ååæ°ïŒã25ã®ã¹ã«ãã³ã¢ããåºãè¡š
ãããïœã¯ïŒãïŒã®æŽæ°ãè¡šãããïŒãè¡šããã
ä»æ¹ã¯ç¡çœ®æãŸãã¯ã¢ã«ãã«åºãã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºã
ã¢ã«ãã«ã¹ã«ããã«åºããã³ã¢ã«ãã«ã¹ã«ãã³ã¢
ããåºããéžã°ãã眮æåºãæããã¢ãªãŒã«åºã
è¡šããã
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22603783A JPS60118836A (ja) | 1983-11-30 | 1983-11-30 | ããã²ã³åéåçæå ææ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22603783A JPS60118836A (ja) | 1983-11-30 | 1983-11-30 | ããã²ã³åéåçæå ææ |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60118836A JPS60118836A (ja) | 1985-06-26 |
| JPH0443263B2 true JPH0443263B2 (ja) | 1992-07-16 |
Family
ID=16838782
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22603783A Granted JPS60118836A (ja) | 1983-11-30 | 1983-11-30 | ããã²ã³åéåçæå ææ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60118836A (ja) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3435443A1 (de) * | 1984-09-27 | 1986-04-03 | Agfa-Gevaert Ag, 5090 Leverkusen | Fotografisches aufzeichnungsmaterial |
| JPS62127734A (ja) * | 1985-11-27 | 1987-06-10 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ããã²ã³åéåçæå ææ |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5724941A (en) * | 1980-07-22 | 1982-02-09 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Color photographic sensitive material |
| JPS595247A (ja) * | 1982-06-18 | 1984-01-12 | ã€âã¹ããã³ã»ã³ããã¯ã»ã«ã³ããâ | ã«ã©âåçèŠçŽ |
| JPS59192247A (ja) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-10-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ã«ã©âåçæå ææ |
| JPS59204039A (ja) * | 1983-05-04 | 1984-11-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ã«ã©âåçæå ææ |
| JPS59222836A (ja) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-12-14 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ããã²ã³åéåçæå ææ |
-
1983
- 1983-11-30 JP JP22603783A patent/JPS60118836A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5724941A (en) * | 1980-07-22 | 1982-02-09 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Color photographic sensitive material |
| JPS595247A (ja) * | 1982-06-18 | 1984-01-12 | ã€âã¹ããã³ã»ã³ããã¯ã»ã«ã³ããâ | ã«ã©âåçèŠçŽ |
| JPS59192247A (ja) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-10-31 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ã«ã©âåçæå ææ |
| JPS59204039A (ja) * | 1983-05-04 | 1984-11-19 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | ã«ã©âåçæå ææ |
| JPS59222836A (ja) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-12-14 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | ããã²ã³åéåçæå ææ |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60118836A (ja) | 1985-06-26 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPS6248820B2 (ja) | ||
| JPH0327103B2 (ja) | ||
| JPS6333138B2 (ja) | ||
| JPH0335653B2 (ja) | ||
| JPS5814668B2 (ja) | ã·ã€ã·ã³ãšãŠã²ã³ãŸãŠã€ã¯ | |
| EP0723193B1 (en) | Photographic elements containing scavengers for oxidized developing agents | |
| US4518683A (en) | Silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material | |
| US4121939A (en) | Color photographic light-sensitive material containing +-alkyl substituted hydroquinone | |
| JPS6113748B2 (ja) | ||
| JPS6335970B2 (ja) | ||
| US4200464A (en) | Silver halide color photographic materials containing a UV filter compound | |
| JPH0443263B2 (ja) | ||
| JPH0443262B2 (ja) | ||
| JPH0443261B2 (ja) | ||
| JPH07199431A (ja) | ã«ã©ãŒæ±æåã³è²çŽ ã¹ãã€ã³ã«å¯ŸããŠä¿è·ãããåçèŠçŽ | |
| JPH061360B2 (ja) | ããã²ã³åéã«ã©âåçæå ææ | |
| JPH08278615A (ja) | é žåãããçŸåäž»è¬ã®æå»å€ãå«æããåçèŠçŽ | |
| JPS61189537A (ja) | ããã²ã³åéã«ã©âåçæå ææ | |
| US5543277A (en) | Photographic elements containing scavengers for oxidized developing agent | |
| US5935767A (en) | Process of producing color negative image at shortened development times | |
| JPH0135338B2 (ja) | ||
| JPH0414336B2 (ja) | ||
| JPH05173306A (ja) | ããã²ã³åéã«ã©ãŒåçæå ææ | |
| JPH07119997B2 (ja) | ããã²ã³åéã«ã©âåçæå ææ | |
| JPS6025779B2 (ja) | ã«ã©âåçé¢å圢ææ¹æ³ |