JPH0153850B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0153850B2 JPH0153850B2 JP58099955A JP9995583A JPH0153850B2 JP H0153850 B2 JPH0153850 B2 JP H0153850B2 JP 58099955 A JP58099955 A JP 58099955A JP 9995583 A JP9995583 A JP 9995583A JP H0153850 B2 JPH0153850 B2 JP H0153850B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- group
- general formula
- copper complex
- mmol
- asymmetric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- -1 cyclopropanecarboxylic acid ester Chemical class 0.000 claims description 54
- 150000004699 copper complex Chemical class 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 claims description 18
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- BXEFQPCKQSTMKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N OC(=O)C=[N+]=[N-] Chemical compound OC(=O)C=[N+]=[N-] BXEFQPCKQSTMKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000011914 asymmetric synthesis Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005605 benzo group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 claims description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 33
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 21
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 16
- YVPJCJLMRRTDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl diazoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C=[N+]=[N-] YVPJCJLMRRTDMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 description 14
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 14
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004817 gas chromatography Methods 0.000 description 13
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 9
- KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-octene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=C KWKAKUADMBZCLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylhydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=CC=C1 HKOOXMFOFWEVGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229940067157 phenylhydrazine Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- DZPCYXCBXGQBRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-Dimethyl-2,4-hexadiene Chemical compound CC(C)=CC=C(C)C DZPCYXCBXGQBRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000004753 Schiff bases Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- YMGUBTXCNDTFJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopropanecarboxylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C1CC1 YMGUBTXCNDTFJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 6
- VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isobutene Chemical group CC(C)=C VQTUBCCKSQIDNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- SMQUZDBALVYZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N salicylaldehyde Chemical class OC1=CC=CC=C1C=O SMQUZDBALVYZAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylbut-2-ene Chemical compound CC=C(C)C BKOOMYPCSUNDGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical class C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000002262 Schiff base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Octanol Natural products CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- AOYBBWIUEUTNBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5,5-trichloro-2-methylpent-2-ene Chemical compound CC(C)=CCC(Cl)(Cl)Cl AOYBBWIUEUTNBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 3
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- YYOLVILSZOVWLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-dichloro-4-methylpenta-1,3-diene Chemical compound CC(C)=CC=C(Cl)Cl YYOLVILSZOVWLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-propanol Substances CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JNNRRIXJJXSISL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[1,1-bis(5-tert-butyl-2-octoxyphenyl)-1-hydroxy-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]iminomethyl]phenol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCOC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(O)(C=1C(=CC=C(C=1)C(C)(C)C)OCCCCCCCC)C(N=CC=1C(=CC=CC=1)O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 JNNRRIXJJXSISL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JBVSBLLOZVDAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-diazonio-1-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]ethenolate Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC([O-])=C[N+]#N JBVSBLLOZVDAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentane Chemical compound CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZVQOOHYFBIDMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [methyl(oxido){1-[6-(trifluoromethyl)pyridin-3-yl]ethyl}-lambda(6)-sulfanylidene]cyanamide Chemical compound N#CN=S(C)(=O)C(C)C1=CC=C(C(F)(F)F)N=C1 ZVQOOHYFBIDMTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000008049 diazo compounds Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- OMQDMPAJKBUQSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1CC1(C)C OMQDMPAJKBUQSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- MUQNAPSBHXFMHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butylhydrazine Chemical compound CC(C)(C)NN MUQNAPSBHXFMHT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005292 vacuum distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- APPOKADJQUIAHP-GGWOSOGESA-N (2e,4e)-hexa-2,4-diene Chemical compound C\C=C\C=C\C APPOKADJQUIAHP-GGWOSOGESA-N 0.000 description 1
- DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N (e)-4-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)but-2-en-1-ol Chemical compound NC1=NC=NC2=C1N=CN2C\C=C\CO DYLIWHYUXAJDOJ-OWOJBTEDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Dichloroethane Chemical compound ClCCCl WSLDOOZREJYCGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OITQDWKMIPXGFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-hydroxy-2-naphthaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=C(C=O)C=CC2=C1 OITQDWKMIPXGFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZMYIIHDQURVDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylethenylbenzene Chemical group C=1C=CC=CC=1C(=C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZMYIIHDQURVDRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDZLZVXPBSNDAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,3-trimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1C(C(O)=O)C1(C)C DDZLZVXPBSNDAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFNMOMYTTGHNGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2-dimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1(C)CC1C(O)=O BFNMOMYTTGHNGJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFHALSLYRWWUGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylpent-2-ene Chemical compound CCC(C)=C(C)C WFHALSLYRWWUGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AULVRQCNPIFATB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[1,1-bis(2-butoxy-5-tert-butylphenyl)-1-hydroxy-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]iminomethyl]-6-methoxyphenol Chemical compound CCCCOC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(O)(C=1C(=CC=C(C=1)C(C)(C)C)OCCCC)C(N=CC=1C(=C(OC)C=CC=1)O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 AULVRQCNPIFATB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VQNXJGJEWVUTGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[1,1-bis(2-butoxy-5-tert-butylphenyl)-1-hydroxy-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]iminomethyl]phenol Chemical compound CCCCOC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(O)(C=1C(=CC=C(C=1)C(C)(C)C)OCCCC)C(N=CC=1C(=CC=CC=1)O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 VQNXJGJEWVUTGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QTMJLKAUHQMSLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[1,1-bis(2-butoxy-5-tert-butylphenyl)-1-hydroxypropan-2-yl]iminomethyl]phenol Chemical compound CCCCOC1=CC=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C1C(O)(C=1C(=CC=C(C=1)C(C)(C)C)OCCCC)C(C)N=CC1=CC=CC=C1O QTMJLKAUHQMSLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KINDEUTXGVWIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[[1-hydroxy-1,1-bis(2-methoxyphenyl)-3-phenylpropan-2-yl]iminomethyl]phenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)OC)C(N=CC=1C(=CC=CC=1)O)CC1=CC=CC=C1 KINDEUTXGVWIEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-amino-4,6-dichloropyrimidine-5-carbaldehyde Chemical group NC1=NC(Cl)=C(C=O)C(Cl)=N1 GOJUJUVQIVIZAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSZOXKKXCBHWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hexylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCC1CC1C(O)=O RSZOXKKXCBHWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NTCCNERMXRIPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=C(C=O)C(O)=CC=C21 NTCCNERMXRIPTR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NUGOTBXFVWXVTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=C(C=O)C=CC=C1[N+]([O-])=O NUGOTBXFVWXVTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KBHBGCGYQBSXRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-propan-2-ylbenzaldehyde Chemical compound CC(C)C1=CC=C(C)C(C=O)=C1O KBHBGCGYQBSXRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004204 2-methoxyphenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C(*)=C(OC([H])([H])[H])C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- BTOVVHWKPVSLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BTOVVHWKPVSLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AHDDRJBFJBDEPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-phenylcyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CC1C1=CC=CC=C1 AHDDRJBFJBDEPW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JHZOXYGFQMROFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dibromo-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=C(Br)C=C(Br)C=C1C=O JHZOXYGFQMROFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LLMLSUSAKZVFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(2,2-dichlorovinyl)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarboxylic acid Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(O)=O LLMLSUSAKZVFOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFQBYHLLIJGMNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-ethoxy-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound CCOC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1O OFQBYHLLIJGMNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZTHJQCDAHYOPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbut-2-en-2-ylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)=C(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZTHJQCDAHYOPIK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Methylstyrene Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 JLBJTVDPSNHSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKEVRZCQFQDCIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-chlorobut-1-ene Chemical compound ClCCC=C WKEVRZCQFQDCIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PCWGTDULNUVNBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpentan-1-ol Chemical compound CC(C)CCCO PCWGTDULNUVNBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FUGKCSRLAQKUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-2-hydroxybenzaldehyde Chemical compound OC1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1C=O FUGKCSRLAQKUHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical group [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229940127422 Dipeptidase Inhibitors Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001338 aliphatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001414 amino alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088710 antibiotic agent Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004945 aromatic hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NHOWLEZFTHYCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzylhydrazine Chemical compound NNCC1=CC=CC=C1 NHOWLEZFTHYCTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012295 chemical reaction liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- XLOPRKKSAJMMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N chrysanthemic acid Chemical compound CC(C)=CC1C(C(O)=O)C1(C)C XLOPRKKSAJMMEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001447 compensatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazene Chemical compound N=N RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000071 diazene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- HUOJMZSJDIDRPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2,2,3-trimethylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1C(C)C1(C)C HUOJMZSJDIDRPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFRKWUSVYDWEBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2,2-dimethyl-3-(2,2,2-trichloroethyl)cyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1C(CC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)C1(C)C BFRKWUSVYDWEBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JTKYEFCQEMMJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hexylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCCCCCC1CC1C(=O)OCC JTKYEFCQEMMJTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SRGUIJLJERBBCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-phenylcyclopropane-1-carboxylate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C1CC1C1=CC=CC=C1 SRGUIJLJERBBCM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hex-2-ene Chemical compound CCCC=CC RYPKRALMXUUNKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002429 hydrazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- HDZGCSFEDULWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N monomethylhydrazine Chemical compound CNN HDZGCSFEDULWCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005447 octyloxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 description 1
- JJVNINGBHGBWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ortho-vanillin Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=O)=C1O JJVNINGBHGBWJH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002728 pyrethroid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940048383 pyrethrum extract Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000010189 synthetic method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07F—ACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
- C07F1/00—Compounds containing elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table
- C07F1/005—Compounds containing elements of Groups 1 or 11 of the Periodic Table without C-Metal linkages
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
Description
æ¬çºæã¯æ°èŠãªäžæé
é¯äœã觊åªãšããŠçšãã
ããšãç¹åŸŽãšããã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹
ãã«èªå°äœã®äžæåææ³ã«é¢ããã ããã«è©³ããã¯ãæ¬çºæã¯äžè¬åŒ(1) ïŒåŒäžãR1ã¯ã¢ã«ãã«åºãŸãã¯ãã³ãžã«åºã§ã
ããR2ã¯ïŒâã¢ã«ã³ãã·ããšãã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâ
ã¢ã«ã³ãã·âïŒâã¢ã«ãã«ããšãã«åºã§ããã
X1ããã³X2ã¯ããããæ°ŽçŽ ååãããã²ã³ååã
ã¢ã«ãã«åºãã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºããããåºã®ãããã§
ãããé£æ¥ããX1ãX2ã§ãã³ãŸåºã圢æããã
ãšãã§ãããïŒ ã§ç€ºãããäžæé é¯äœã«äžè¬åŒ(5) R3NHNH2 (5) ïŒåŒäžãR3ã¯ã¢ãªãŒã«åºãã¢ã©ã«ãã«åºãã¢ã«
ãã«åºã®ããããã§ãããïŒ ã§ç€ºãããã¢ã眮æããã©ãžã³ãäœçšãããŠåŸã
ããæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã觊åªãšããŠçšããããšãç¹
城ãšããäžè¬åŒ(2) ïŒåŒäžããããã¯ããããæ°ŽçŽ ååãã¢
ã«ãã«åºãã¢ã©ã«ãã«åºãã¢ãªãŒã«åºãã¢ã«ã±ã
ã«åºãããã²ã³ååãæããã¢ã«ãã«åºãããã²
ã³ååãæããã¢ã«ã±ãã«åºã®ãããã§ãããã
ã ããïŒïŒ°ãã€ïŒ¢ïŒïŒ±ã§ãªããïŒ ã§ç€ºãããããã«ã€ã©ã«ãªã¬ãã€ã³ãšããžã¢ãŸé ¢
é žãšã¹ãã«ãšãåå¿ãããŠã察å¿ããã·ã¯ããã
ãã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ãäžæåæããæ¹æ³ã«é¢
ããã ããçš®ã®å åŠæŽ»æ§ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žèª
å°äœã¯ãå»èŸ²è¬äžéäœãšããŠéèŠãªç©è³ªã§ããã
ããšãã°ïŒïŒïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒâïŒïŒâã¡
ãã«âïŒâããããã«ïŒã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³
é žïŒèé žïŒã¯ãé€è«èãšãã¹ã®æåãšããŠå€©ç¶ç
ã«ååšãããŸãåæãã¬ã¹ãã€ã系殺è«å€ã®åæ
ãšããŠå·¥æ¥çã«ãçç£ãããŠããããŸããïŒïŒïŒ
âãžã¡ãã«âïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¯ããããã«ãŸã
ã¯ãïŒïŒïŒâãžããã¢ããã«ïŒâã·ã¯ããããã³
ã«ã«ãã³é žã¯ãå殺è«å€äžéäœãšããŠïŒïŒïŒâè
é žä»¥äžã«æå¹ãªããšãããããŠãããïŒïŒïŒâãž
ã¡ãã«âïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¯ãããšãã«ãŸ
ãã¯ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªããã¢ãšãã«ïŒâã·ã¯ãã
ããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žã¯ãåèšååç©ã®åé§äœãšãªã
ãããããã«ãïŒïŒïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«ã·ã¯ãã
ããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žã¯ãããšããã€ã·ã³åæçç©è³ª
ã®ãžãããããŒãŒé»å®³å€ã®æ§ææåãšããŠéçºã
ããŠããïŒç¹éæ55â40669å·å ¬å ±ããã³å55â
51023å·å ¬å ±åç §ïŒã åæçææ³ã«ããå åŠæŽ»æ§ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«
ãã³é žé¡ãåŸãã«ã¯ãäºã€ã®æ¹æ³ãèããããã
äžã€ã¯ãäžæŠè£œé ããã©ã»ãäœãå åŠåå²ããæ¹
æ³ã§ãããããŸäžã€ã¯ãçŽæ¥äžæåæããæ¹æ³ã§
ãããåŸè ã¯ãå åŠæŽ»æ§äœã®ååŸãšããç¹ã§ã¯å
è ããã¯ããã«å¹ççã«ãªããããç¹ã«ãäžæé
å±é¯äœã觊åªãšããäžæåææ³ã¯ãé žçŽ ãå©çšã
ãäžææ¹å¿ãšåæ§ã«å·¥æ¥çã«éèŠã§ããã æ¬çºæè ãã¯ãã§ã«ãèé žã®äžæåææ³ã«ã€ã
ãŠæ€èšãå ããçµæãäžæãªé äœåãæããé é¯
äœãCuïŒL*ïŒïœãã®ååšäžãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«â
ïŒïŒïŒâãããµãžãšã³ãšããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ãš
ãåå¿ãããããšãç¹åŸŽãšããå åŠæŽ»æ§èé žãšã¹
ãã«ã®è£œé æ³ãèŠåºããŠããïŒç¹éæ48â28457
å·å ¬å ±åç §ïŒã ãŸããæ¬çºæè ãã¯ãåèšäžè¬åŒ(1)ã§ç€ºããã
äžæé é¯äœãäžèšäžæåæã®è§ŠåªãšããŠç¹ã«æå¹
ã§ããããšãèŠåºããŠãããïŒç¹éæ52â25755å·
å ¬å ±åç §ïŒã ããã«æ¬çºæè ãã¯ãåèšäžè¬åŒ(1)ã®äžæé é¯
äœã¯ãèé žãšã¹ãã«ã«éãããã·ã¯ããããã³ã«
ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«äžè¬ã®äžæåæã«ãæå¹ã§ãã
ããšãèŠåºããŠãããïŒç¹éæ50â160241å·å ¬å ±
åç §ïŒã ããã«ã€ã©ã«ãªãªã¬ãã€ã³ïŒäžè¬åŒ(2)ïŒã¯å åŠ
掻æ§ãªã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ïŒäžè¬
åŒ(3)ããã³(4)ïŒãäžããã ïŒåŒäžïŒ¡ãããã¯åè¿°ã®ãšããã§ãããïŒ ãããã«ã€ã©ã«ããªãè¡èªã«ã€ããŠã¯ãããšã
ã°äžåŽæéèãååã®ããã¡ãšå¯Ÿç§°ãïŒåæ±å
ïŒæ±äº¬ïŒã1969幎çºè¡ïŒåç §ã ãšããã§ãæ¬äžæã«ã«ããã€ãåå¿ãå·¥æ¥çã«
å®æœããå Žåã次ã®åé¡ããã€ããåšç¥ã®åŠãã
ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ã¯ççºæ§ã®ç©è³ªã§ãããåå¿
ç³»å ã«ãããæ¬ç©è³ªã®æ¿åºŠã¯ã§ããã ãå°ããæ
ããå¿ èŠããããå®éããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ã¯ã
ãªã¬ãã€ã³ãšè§Šåªãšã®æ··åç©äžã«ãã€ãããšæ»Žäž
ãããã®ãåžžã§ããããžã¢ãŸååç©ã®å解ã¯ãçª
çŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçã«ãã確èªã§ãããããã«è§Šåªãšãª
ãé é¯äœã¯ããžã¢ãŸååç©ã«å¯ŸããŠãéæã«äœçš
ããæ§ãããããã掻æ§åããŠããå¿ èŠãããã åŸæ¥ãåèšäžè¬åŒ(1)ã®é é¯äœã®æŽ»æ§åã«å¯ŸããŠ
次ã®æ¹æ³ããšãããŠãããããªãã¡ãé é¯äœããª
ã¬ãã€ã³ããã³å°éã®ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ãããª
ãæ··åç©ããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçãèªãããããŸã§å
ç±ïŒéåžž70ã80âïŒããæ¹æ³ã§ãããäžæŠæŽ»æ§å
ãããé é¯äœã¯ãããäœæž©ã§ããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ã
ã«ãå解ããèœåãæããã ããããªããããã®å ç±æŽ»æ§åæ³ã¯ãå®éã®å
å¿æäœãšããŠããŸãã«ãç ©éã§ãããããããå°
éãšã¯ããããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ãäžæçã«å解
ããããšã¯ãå±éºã䌎ããã®ã§ãã€ãã ç¹ã«ãäœæ²žç¹ã®ãªã¬ãã€ã³ãããã¯äœæ²žç¹ã®æº¶
åªãçšããå Žåã«ã¯å ç±æäœèªèº«å®æœäžå¯èœã§ã
ã€ããåèšäžè¬åŒ(1)ã®é é¯äœã®ãã確å®ãªæŽ»æ§å
ãæ±ããããç±çžã§ããã æ¬çºæè ãã¯ãäžèšçŸå®çåé¡ã解決ãã¹ãã
åªåãéããçµæã次ã®ç¥èŠãåŸãã«è³ã€ããã
ãªãã¡ãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã§ç€ºãããïŒäŸ¡ã®é ãå«ãäžæ
é é¯äœã«ãåèšäžè¬åŒ(5)ã§ç€ºãããã¢ã眮æãã
ã©ãžã³ãäœçšãããŠåŸãããïŒäŸ¡ã®é ãå«ãæ°èŠ
äžæé é¯äœã¯ããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ã®æ¥è§Šå解èœ
åã«é¢ããåè ããã¯ããã«é«æŽ»æ§ã§ããããšã
èŠåºããã®ã§ããã ããã§åŸãããæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã®æ§é ã¯å®ãã§
ã¯ãªãããäŸãã°äžè¬åŒ(6)ãèãããããé
ïŒïŒé¯äœã®é äœæ°ïŒã¯ãïŒé äœæ§ã®ã·ããå¡©åº
ããã³ïŒåº§é äœæ§ã®ãžã¢ãŒã³R3NHïŒNHã«ãã€
ãŠæºè¶³ãããŠãããã¡ãªã¿ã«ããã©ãžã³é¡ãšïŒäŸ¡
ã®ç¡æ©é å¡©ãšã®åå¿ã§ã¯ããžã¢ãŒã³âé ïŒïŒé¯
äœãçæããããšãå ±åãããŠãããïŒJ.Amã
ChemãSoc.ã92ã428ïŒ1970ïŒããã³
AccoutsChem.Res.ïŒã193ïŒ1971ïŒåç §ïŒã ïŒåŒäžãR1ãR2ãX1ãX2ãããã³R1ã¯åè¿°ã®ãš
ããã§ãããïŒ ããªãã¡ãæ¬çºæã®äž»çŒãšãããšããã¯ãåèš
äžè¬åŒ(1)ã§ç€ºãããäžæé é¯äœã«ãåèšäžè¬åŒ(5)
ã§ç€ºãããã¢ã眮æããã©ãžã³ãäœçšãããŠåŸã
ããæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã觊åªãšããŠçšããããšã«ã
ããåèšäžè¬åŒ(2)ã§ç€ºãããããã«ã€ã©ã«ãªã¬ã
ã€ã³ãšããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ãšãåå¿ãããŠã察
å¿ããã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ãäžæ
åæããæ¹æ³ã§ããã 以äžã«æ¬çºæã«ã€ããŠããã«è©³ãã説æããã åèšäžè¬åŒ(1)ã«ãããŠãR1ãX1ããã³X2ã«ã
ããã¢ã«ãã«åºãšããŠã¯ãäŸãã°ã¡ãã«ããšã
ã«ããããã«ãã€ãœãããã«ãããã«ãã€ãœãã
ã«ãïŒâããã«ãïœâããã«ããªã¯ãã«ãªã©ã®ç
çŽ æ°ïŒãïŒã®ã¢ã«ãã«åºãæããããããççŽ æ°
ïŒãïŒã®äœçŽã¢ã«ãã«åºãé©åœã§ããã R2ã«ãããïŒâã¢ã«ã³ãã·ããšãã«åºããã³
ïŒâã¢ã«ã³ãã·âïŒâã¢ã«ãã«ããšãã«åºãšããŠ
ã¯ãã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãšããŠã¡ããã·ããšããã·ãã
ãããã·ãã€ãœããããã·ããããã·ãïœâãã
ãã·ããªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ãªã©ã®ççŽ æ°ïŒãïŒã®ã¢ã«
ã³ãã·åºãé©åœã§ããããŸãã¢ã«ãã«åºãšããŠã
ã¡ãã«ããšãã«ããããã«ãã€ãœãããã«ããã
ã«ãïœâããã«ãªã©ã®ççŽ æ°ïŒãïŒã®äœçŽã¢ã«ã
ã«åºãé©åœã§ãããããã«å ·äœçã«ã¯ãïŒâã¢ã«
ã³ãã·ããšãã«åºãšããŠã¯ïŒâã¡ããã·ããšã
ã«ãïŒâãšããã·ããšãã«ãïŒâããããã·ããš
ãã«ãïŒâã€ãœããããã·ããšãã«ãïŒâããã
ã·ããšãã«ãïŒâïœâãããã·ããšãã«ãïŒâãª
ã¯ãã«ãªãã·ããšãã«ãªã©ã奜é©ã§ãããïŒâã¢
ã«ã³ãã·âïŒâã¢ã«ãã«ããšãã«åºãšããŠã¯ïŒâ
ã¡ããã·âïŒâã¡ãã«ããšãã«ãïŒâãããã·â
ïŒâã¡ãã«ããšãã«ãïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâãªã¯ãã«
ãªãã·ããšãã«ãïŒâïœâããã«âïŒâã¡ããã·
ããšãã«ãïŒâãããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšã
ã«ãïŒâïœâããã«âïŒâãªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ããšã
ã«ãªã©ã奜é©ã§ããã X1ããã³X2ã«ãããããã²ã³ååãšããŠã¯å¡©
çŽ ååããã³èçŽ ååãæããããšãã§ããã X1ããã³X2ã«ãããã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãšããŠã¯ç
çŽ æ°ïŒãïŒã®ã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãæããããããã¡ã
ãã·ããšããã·ãããããã·ãã€ãœãããªãã·ã
ãããã·ãïœâãããã·ãªã©ã®ççŽ æ°ïŒãïŒã®äœ
çŽã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãé©åœã§ããã åèšäžè¬åŒ(5)ã«ãããŠãR3ã«ãããã¢ãªãŒã«
åºãšããŠã¯ããšãã«åºããã¢ã©ã«ãã«åºãšããŠã¯
ãã³ãžã«åºãåã å ·äœäŸãšããŠæããããšãã§ã
ãããŸãã¢ã«ãã«åºãšããŠã¯ççŽ æ°ïŒãïŒã®ã¢ã«
ãã«åºãå ·äœçã«ã¯ã¡ãã«ããšãã«ããããã«ã
ã€ãœãããã«ãããã«ãïœâããã«ãªã©ã®ççŽ æ°
ïŒãïŒã®äœçŽã¢ã«ãã«åºãæããããšãã§ããã åèšäžè¬åŒ(2)ã§è¡šããããããã«ã€ã©ã«ãªãªã¬
ãã€ã³ãšããŠã¯ãäŸãã°ïŒâãªã¯ãã³ãã¹ãã¬
ã³ãïŒâã¯ããâïŒâããã³ãªã©ã®ïŒâ眮æãšã
ã¬ã³èªå°äœãäŸãã°ã€ãœããã¬ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãžã
ãšãã«ãšãã¬ã³ãαâã¡ãã«ã¹ãã¬ã³ãªã©ã®ïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžçœ®æãšãã¬ã³èªå°äœãäŸãã°ïœâïŒâãªã¯
ãã³ãïœâβâã¡ãã«ã¹ãã¬ã³ãïœâã¹ãã«ãã³
ãªã©ã®ãã©ã³ã¹âïŒïŒïŒâãžçœ®æãšãã¬ã³èªå°
äœãäŸãã°ïœâïŒâãã³ãã³ãïœâïŒâããã
ã³ãïœâβâã¡ãã«ã¹ãã¬ã³ãªã©ã®ã·ã¹âïŒïŒïŒ
âãžçœ®æãšãã¬ã³èªå°äœãäŸãã°ïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒ
âããã³ãïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãã
ãã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâãããµãžãš
ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¯ããâïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâã
ã³ã¿ãžãšã³ãïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¯ããâïŒâã¡ã
ã«âïŒâãã³ãã³ãïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªããã¢ãŒïŒ
âã¡ãã«âïŒâãã³ãã³ãªã©ã®ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããª
眮æãšãã¬ã³èªå°äœãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒâã
ã³ãã³ãïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâããšãã«âïŒâããã³
ãªã©ã®ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©çœ®æãšãã¬ã³èªå°
äœãªã©ãäŸç€ºããããšãã§ããã åèšäžè¬åŒ(1)ã§ç€ºãããäžæé é¯äœã¯ãäžè¬åŒ
(7) ïŒåŒäžãR1ãR2ãX1ããã³X2ã¯åè¿°ã®ãšããã§
ãããïŒ ã§è¡šããããäžæã·ããå¡©åºãšãé©åœãªç¬¬äºé å¡©
ãšã®åå¿ã«ãã€ãŠè£œé ããããšãã§ããïŒç¹å ¬æ
53â43955å·å ¬å ±åç §ïŒã äžè¬åŒ(7)ã®äžæã·ããå¡©åºãšããŠã¯ãå ·äœçã«
以äžã®ãã®ããããããšãã§ãããã®ïŒïŒ²ïŒãã
ãã¯ïŒïŒ³ïŒäœã®ããããçšããŠããããããªãã¡
âãµãªããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒ
âã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãã
ãããŒã«ãâãµãªããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâã€ãœããããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâã
ãšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ã
âãµãªããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâ
ãããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããš
ãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ãâãµãªããªãã³âïŒ
âã¢ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâãããã·âïŒâïœâ
ããã«ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâãããããŒã«ãâãµãª
ããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâïœâã
ãã«âïŒâãªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããš
ãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ãâãµãªããªãã³âïŒ
âã¢ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâïœâããã«âïŒâãª
ã¯ãã«ãªãã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâãããããŒã«ã
âïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ãµãªããªãã³ïŒâïŒâã¢ããâ
ïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâãããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããš
ãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ãªã©ã§
ããã äžæã·ããå¡©åº(7)ã¯ãäžè¬åŒ(8)ã§è¡šããããäž
æã¢ããã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãšäžè¬åŒ(9)ã§è¡šãããããµãª
ããªã¢ã«ãããèªå°äœãšã®åå¿ã«ãã補é ãã
ãã
ããšãç¹åŸŽãšããã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹
ãã«èªå°äœã®äžæåææ³ã«é¢ããã ããã«è©³ããã¯ãæ¬çºæã¯äžè¬åŒ(1) ïŒåŒäžãR1ã¯ã¢ã«ãã«åºãŸãã¯ãã³ãžã«åºã§ã
ããR2ã¯ïŒâã¢ã«ã³ãã·ããšãã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâ
ã¢ã«ã³ãã·âïŒâã¢ã«ãã«ããšãã«åºã§ããã
X1ããã³X2ã¯ããããæ°ŽçŽ ååãããã²ã³ååã
ã¢ã«ãã«åºãã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºããããåºã®ãããã§
ãããé£æ¥ããX1ãX2ã§ãã³ãŸåºã圢æããã
ãšãã§ãããïŒ ã§ç€ºãããäžæé é¯äœã«äžè¬åŒ(5) R3NHNH2 (5) ïŒåŒäžãR3ã¯ã¢ãªãŒã«åºãã¢ã©ã«ãã«åºãã¢ã«
ãã«åºã®ããããã§ãããïŒ ã§ç€ºãããã¢ã眮æããã©ãžã³ãäœçšãããŠåŸã
ããæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã觊åªãšããŠçšããããšãç¹
城ãšããäžè¬åŒ(2) ïŒåŒäžããããã¯ããããæ°ŽçŽ ååãã¢
ã«ãã«åºãã¢ã©ã«ãã«åºãã¢ãªãŒã«åºãã¢ã«ã±ã
ã«åºãããã²ã³ååãæããã¢ã«ãã«åºãããã²
ã³ååãæããã¢ã«ã±ãã«åºã®ãããã§ãããã
ã ããïŒïŒ°ãã€ïŒ¢ïŒïŒ±ã§ãªããïŒ ã§ç€ºãããããã«ã€ã©ã«ãªã¬ãã€ã³ãšããžã¢ãŸé ¢
é žãšã¹ãã«ãšãåå¿ãããŠã察å¿ããã·ã¯ããã
ãã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ãäžæåæããæ¹æ³ã«é¢
ããã ããçš®ã®å åŠæŽ»æ§ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žèª
å°äœã¯ãå»èŸ²è¬äžéäœãšããŠéèŠãªç©è³ªã§ããã
ããšãã°ïŒïŒïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒâïŒïŒâã¡
ãã«âïŒâããããã«ïŒã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³
é žïŒèé žïŒã¯ãé€è«èãšãã¹ã®æåãšããŠå€©ç¶ç
ã«ååšãããŸãåæãã¬ã¹ãã€ã系殺è«å€ã®åæ
ãšããŠå·¥æ¥çã«ãçç£ãããŠããããŸããïŒïŒïŒ
âãžã¡ãã«âïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¯ããããã«ãŸã
ã¯ãïŒïŒïŒâãžããã¢ããã«ïŒâã·ã¯ããããã³
ã«ã«ãã³é žã¯ãå殺è«å€äžéäœãšããŠïŒïŒïŒâè
é žä»¥äžã«æå¹ãªããšãããããŠãããïŒïŒïŒâãž
ã¡ãã«âïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¯ãããšãã«ãŸ
ãã¯ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªããã¢ãšãã«ïŒâã·ã¯ãã
ããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žã¯ãåèšååç©ã®åé§äœãšãªã
ãããããã«ãïŒïŒïŒâïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«ã·ã¯ãã
ããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žã¯ãããšããã€ã·ã³åæçç©è³ª
ã®ãžãããããŒãŒé»å®³å€ã®æ§ææåãšããŠéçºã
ããŠããïŒç¹éæ55â40669å·å ¬å ±ããã³å55â
51023å·å ¬å ±åç §ïŒã åæçææ³ã«ããå åŠæŽ»æ§ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«
ãã³é žé¡ãåŸãã«ã¯ãäºã€ã®æ¹æ³ãèããããã
äžã€ã¯ãäžæŠè£œé ããã©ã»ãäœãå åŠåå²ããæ¹
æ³ã§ãããããŸäžã€ã¯ãçŽæ¥äžæåæããæ¹æ³ã§
ãããåŸè ã¯ãå åŠæŽ»æ§äœã®ååŸãšããç¹ã§ã¯å
è ããã¯ããã«å¹ççã«ãªããããç¹ã«ãäžæé
å±é¯äœã觊åªãšããäžæåææ³ã¯ãé žçŽ ãå©çšã
ãäžææ¹å¿ãšåæ§ã«å·¥æ¥çã«éèŠã§ããã æ¬çºæè ãã¯ãã§ã«ãèé žã®äžæåææ³ã«ã€ã
ãŠæ€èšãå ããçµæãäžæãªé äœåãæããé é¯
äœãCuïŒL*ïŒïœãã®ååšäžãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«â
ïŒïŒïŒâãããµãžãšã³ãšããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ãš
ãåå¿ãããããšãç¹åŸŽãšããå åŠæŽ»æ§èé žãšã¹
ãã«ã®è£œé æ³ãèŠåºããŠããïŒç¹éæ48â28457
å·å ¬å ±åç §ïŒã ãŸããæ¬çºæè ãã¯ãåèšäžè¬åŒ(1)ã§ç€ºããã
äžæé é¯äœãäžèšäžæåæã®è§ŠåªãšããŠç¹ã«æå¹
ã§ããããšãèŠåºããŠãããïŒç¹éæ52â25755å·
å ¬å ±åç §ïŒã ããã«æ¬çºæè ãã¯ãåèšäžè¬åŒ(1)ã®äžæé é¯
äœã¯ãèé žãšã¹ãã«ã«éãããã·ã¯ããããã³ã«
ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«äžè¬ã®äžæåæã«ãæå¹ã§ãã
ããšãèŠåºããŠãããïŒç¹éæ50â160241å·å ¬å ±
åç §ïŒã ããã«ã€ã©ã«ãªãªã¬ãã€ã³ïŒäžè¬åŒ(2)ïŒã¯å åŠ
掻æ§ãªã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ïŒäžè¬
åŒ(3)ããã³(4)ïŒãäžããã ïŒåŒäžïŒ¡ãããã¯åè¿°ã®ãšããã§ãããïŒ ãããã«ã€ã©ã«ããªãè¡èªã«ã€ããŠã¯ãããšã
ã°äžåŽæéèãååã®ããã¡ãšå¯Ÿç§°ãïŒåæ±å
ïŒæ±äº¬ïŒã1969幎çºè¡ïŒåç §ã ãšããã§ãæ¬äžæã«ã«ããã€ãåå¿ãå·¥æ¥çã«
å®æœããå Žåã次ã®åé¡ããã€ããåšç¥ã®åŠãã
ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ã¯ççºæ§ã®ç©è³ªã§ãããåå¿
ç³»å ã«ãããæ¬ç©è³ªã®æ¿åºŠã¯ã§ããã ãå°ããæ
ããå¿ èŠããããå®éããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ã¯ã
ãªã¬ãã€ã³ãšè§Šåªãšã®æ··åç©äžã«ãã€ãããšæ»Žäž
ãããã®ãåžžã§ããããžã¢ãŸååç©ã®å解ã¯ãçª
çŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçã«ãã確èªã§ãããããã«è§Šåªãšãª
ãé é¯äœã¯ããžã¢ãŸååç©ã«å¯ŸããŠãéæã«äœçš
ããæ§ãããããã掻æ§åããŠããå¿ èŠãããã åŸæ¥ãåèšäžè¬åŒ(1)ã®é é¯äœã®æŽ»æ§åã«å¯ŸããŠ
次ã®æ¹æ³ããšãããŠãããããªãã¡ãé é¯äœããª
ã¬ãã€ã³ããã³å°éã®ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ãããª
ãæ··åç©ããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçãèªãããããŸã§å
ç±ïŒéåžž70ã80âïŒããæ¹æ³ã§ãããäžæŠæŽ»æ§å
ãããé é¯äœã¯ãããäœæž©ã§ããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ã
ã«ãå解ããèœåãæããã ããããªããããã®å ç±æŽ»æ§åæ³ã¯ãå®éã®å
å¿æäœãšããŠããŸãã«ãç ©éã§ãããããããå°
éãšã¯ããããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ãäžæçã«å解
ããããšã¯ãå±éºã䌎ããã®ã§ãã€ãã ç¹ã«ãäœæ²žç¹ã®ãªã¬ãã€ã³ãããã¯äœæ²žç¹ã®æº¶
åªãçšããå Žåã«ã¯å ç±æäœèªèº«å®æœäžå¯èœã§ã
ã€ããåèšäžè¬åŒ(1)ã®é é¯äœã®ãã確å®ãªæŽ»æ§å
ãæ±ããããç±çžã§ããã æ¬çºæè ãã¯ãäžèšçŸå®çåé¡ã解決ãã¹ãã
åªåãéããçµæã次ã®ç¥èŠãåŸãã«è³ã€ããã
ãªãã¡ãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã§ç€ºãããïŒäŸ¡ã®é ãå«ãäžæ
é é¯äœã«ãåèšäžè¬åŒ(5)ã§ç€ºãããã¢ã眮æãã
ã©ãžã³ãäœçšãããŠåŸãããïŒäŸ¡ã®é ãå«ãæ°èŠ
äžæé é¯äœã¯ããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ã®æ¥è§Šå解èœ
åã«é¢ããåè ããã¯ããã«é«æŽ»æ§ã§ããããšã
èŠåºããã®ã§ããã ããã§åŸãããæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã®æ§é ã¯å®ãã§
ã¯ãªãããäŸãã°äžè¬åŒ(6)ãèãããããé
ïŒïŒé¯äœã®é äœæ°ïŒã¯ãïŒé äœæ§ã®ã·ããå¡©åº
ããã³ïŒåº§é äœæ§ã®ãžã¢ãŒã³R3NHïŒNHã«ãã€
ãŠæºè¶³ãããŠãããã¡ãªã¿ã«ããã©ãžã³é¡ãšïŒäŸ¡
ã®ç¡æ©é å¡©ãšã®åå¿ã§ã¯ããžã¢ãŒã³âé ïŒïŒé¯
äœãçæããããšãå ±åãããŠãããïŒJ.Amã
ChemãSoc.ã92ã428ïŒ1970ïŒããã³
AccoutsChem.Res.ïŒã193ïŒ1971ïŒåç §ïŒã ïŒåŒäžãR1ãR2ãX1ãX2ãããã³R1ã¯åè¿°ã®ãš
ããã§ãããïŒ ããªãã¡ãæ¬çºæã®äž»çŒãšãããšããã¯ãåèš
äžè¬åŒ(1)ã§ç€ºãããäžæé é¯äœã«ãåèšäžè¬åŒ(5)
ã§ç€ºãããã¢ã眮æããã©ãžã³ãäœçšãããŠåŸã
ããæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã觊åªãšããŠçšããããšã«ã
ããåèšäžè¬åŒ(2)ã§ç€ºãããããã«ã€ã©ã«ãªã¬ã
ã€ã³ãšããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ãšãåå¿ãããŠã察
å¿ããã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ãäžæ
åæããæ¹æ³ã§ããã 以äžã«æ¬çºæã«ã€ããŠããã«è©³ãã説æããã åèšäžè¬åŒ(1)ã«ãããŠãR1ãX1ããã³X2ã«ã
ããã¢ã«ãã«åºãšããŠã¯ãäŸãã°ã¡ãã«ããšã
ã«ããããã«ãã€ãœãããã«ãããã«ãã€ãœãã
ã«ãïŒâããã«ãïœâããã«ããªã¯ãã«ãªã©ã®ç
çŽ æ°ïŒãïŒã®ã¢ã«ãã«åºãæããããããççŽ æ°
ïŒãïŒã®äœçŽã¢ã«ãã«åºãé©åœã§ããã R2ã«ãããïŒâã¢ã«ã³ãã·ããšãã«åºããã³
ïŒâã¢ã«ã³ãã·âïŒâã¢ã«ãã«ããšãã«åºãšããŠ
ã¯ãã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãšããŠã¡ããã·ããšããã·ãã
ãããã·ãã€ãœããããã·ããããã·ãïœâãã
ãã·ããªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ãªã©ã®ççŽ æ°ïŒãïŒã®ã¢ã«
ã³ãã·åºãé©åœã§ããããŸãã¢ã«ãã«åºãšããŠã
ã¡ãã«ããšãã«ããããã«ãã€ãœãããã«ããã
ã«ãïœâããã«ãªã©ã®ççŽ æ°ïŒãïŒã®äœçŽã¢ã«ã
ã«åºãé©åœã§ãããããã«å ·äœçã«ã¯ãïŒâã¢ã«
ã³ãã·ããšãã«åºãšããŠã¯ïŒâã¡ããã·ããšã
ã«ãïŒâãšããã·ããšãã«ãïŒâããããã·ããš
ãã«ãïŒâã€ãœããããã·ããšãã«ãïŒâããã
ã·ããšãã«ãïŒâïœâãããã·ããšãã«ãïŒâãª
ã¯ãã«ãªãã·ããšãã«ãªã©ã奜é©ã§ãããïŒâã¢
ã«ã³ãã·âïŒâã¢ã«ãã«ããšãã«åºãšããŠã¯ïŒâ
ã¡ããã·âïŒâã¡ãã«ããšãã«ãïŒâãããã·â
ïŒâã¡ãã«ããšãã«ãïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâãªã¯ãã«
ãªãã·ããšãã«ãïŒâïœâããã«âïŒâã¡ããã·
ããšãã«ãïŒâãããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšã
ã«ãïŒâïœâããã«âïŒâãªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ããšã
ã«ãªã©ã奜é©ã§ããã X1ããã³X2ã«ãããããã²ã³ååãšããŠã¯å¡©
çŽ ååããã³èçŽ ååãæããããšãã§ããã X1ããã³X2ã«ãããã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãšããŠã¯ç
çŽ æ°ïŒãïŒã®ã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãæããããããã¡ã
ãã·ããšããã·ãããããã·ãã€ãœãããªãã·ã
ãããã·ãïœâãããã·ãªã©ã®ççŽ æ°ïŒãïŒã®äœ
çŽã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºãé©åœã§ããã åèšäžè¬åŒ(5)ã«ãããŠãR3ã«ãããã¢ãªãŒã«
åºãšããŠã¯ããšãã«åºããã¢ã©ã«ãã«åºãšããŠã¯
ãã³ãžã«åºãåã å ·äœäŸãšããŠæããããšãã§ã
ãããŸãã¢ã«ãã«åºãšããŠã¯ççŽ æ°ïŒãïŒã®ã¢ã«
ãã«åºãå ·äœçã«ã¯ã¡ãã«ããšãã«ããããã«ã
ã€ãœãããã«ãããã«ãïœâããã«ãªã©ã®ççŽ æ°
ïŒãïŒã®äœçŽã¢ã«ãã«åºãæããããšãã§ããã åèšäžè¬åŒ(2)ã§è¡šããããããã«ã€ã©ã«ãªãªã¬
ãã€ã³ãšããŠã¯ãäŸãã°ïŒâãªã¯ãã³ãã¹ãã¬
ã³ãïŒâã¯ããâïŒâããã³ãªã©ã®ïŒâ眮æãšã
ã¬ã³èªå°äœãäŸãã°ã€ãœããã¬ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãžã
ãšãã«ãšãã¬ã³ãαâã¡ãã«ã¹ãã¬ã³ãªã©ã®ïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžçœ®æãšãã¬ã³èªå°äœãäŸãã°ïœâïŒâãªã¯
ãã³ãïœâβâã¡ãã«ã¹ãã¬ã³ãïœâã¹ãã«ãã³
ãªã©ã®ãã©ã³ã¹âïŒïŒïŒâãžçœ®æãšãã¬ã³èªå°
äœãäŸãã°ïœâïŒâãã³ãã³ãïœâïŒâããã
ã³ãïœâβâã¡ãã«ã¹ãã¬ã³ãªã©ã®ã·ã¹âïŒïŒïŒ
âãžçœ®æãšãã¬ã³èªå°äœãäŸãã°ïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒ
âããã³ãïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãã
ãã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâãããµãžãš
ã³ãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¯ããâïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâã
ã³ã¿ãžãšã³ãïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¯ããâïŒâã¡ã
ã«âïŒâãã³ãã³ãïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªããã¢ãŒïŒ
âã¡ãã«âïŒâãã³ãã³ãªã©ã®ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããª
眮æãšãã¬ã³èªå°äœãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒâã
ã³ãã³ãïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâããšãã«âïŒâããã³
ãªã©ã®ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããã©çœ®æãšãã¬ã³èªå°
äœãªã©ãäŸç€ºããããšãã§ããã åèšäžè¬åŒ(1)ã§ç€ºãããäžæé é¯äœã¯ãäžè¬åŒ
(7) ïŒåŒäžãR1ãR2ãX1ããã³X2ã¯åè¿°ã®ãšããã§
ãããïŒ ã§è¡šããããäžæã·ããå¡©åºãšãé©åœãªç¬¬äºé å¡©
ãšã®åå¿ã«ãã€ãŠè£œé ããããšãã§ããïŒç¹å ¬æ
53â43955å·å ¬å ±åç §ïŒã äžè¬åŒ(7)ã®äžæã·ããå¡©åºãšããŠã¯ãå ·äœçã«
以äžã®ãã®ããããããšãã§ãããã®ïŒïŒ²ïŒãã
ãã¯ïŒïŒ³ïŒäœã®ããããçšããŠããããããªãã¡
âãµãªããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒ
âã¡ããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãã
ãããŒã«ãâãµãªããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâã€ãœããããã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâã
ãšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ã
âãµãªããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâ
ãããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããš
ãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ãâãµãªããªãã³âïŒ
âã¢ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâãããã·âïŒâïœâ
ããã«ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâãããããŒã«ãâãµãª
ããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâïœâã
ãã«âïŒâãªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããš
ãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ãâãµãªããªãã³âïŒ
âã¢ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâïœâããã«âïŒâãª
ã¯ãã«ãªãã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâãããããŒã«ã
âïŒïŒâã¡ããã·ãµãªããªãã³ïŒâïŒâã¢ããâ
ïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâãããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããš
ãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ãªã©ã§
ããã äžæã·ããå¡©åº(7)ã¯ãäžè¬åŒ(8)ã§è¡šããããäž
æã¢ããã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ãšäžè¬åŒ(9)ã§è¡šãããããµãª
ããªã¢ã«ãããèªå°äœãšã®åå¿ã«ãã補é ãã
ãã
ãåŒã
ãåŒã
ïŒåŒäžãR1ãR2ãX1ããã³X2ã¯åè¿°ã®ãšããã§
ãããïŒ ãµãªãã«ã¢ã«ãããèªå°äœ(9)ãšããŠã¯ãããšã
ã°æ¬¡ã®ãããªååç©ãäŸç€ºããããšãã§ããã ããªãã¡ããµãªãã«ã¢ã«ããããïŒâãããª
ã³ãïŒâãšããã·ãµãªãã«ã¢ã«ããããïŒïŒïŒâ
ãžããã¢ãµãªãã«ã¢ã«ããããïŒâã¯ãããµãªã
ã«ã¢ã«ããããïŒâããããµãªãã«ã¢ã«ãããã
ïŒâã€ãœãããã«âïŒâã¡ãã«ãµãªãã«ã¢ã«ãã
ããïŒâããããã·âïŒâãããã¢ã«ããããïŒ
âããããã·âïŒâãããã¢ã«ããããªã©ã§ã
ãã æ¬çºæã«ä¿ãæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã¯ãåèšäžè¬åŒ(1)
ã®äžæé é¯äœãšåèšäžè¬åŒ(5)ã®ã¢ã眮æããã©ãž
ã³ãšã®åå¿ã«ãã€ãŠè£œé ããããšãã§ããã æ¬åå¿ã¯ãéåžžã¯æº¶åªäžã§å®æœããã宀枩ã§30
å以å ã«å®çµãããã¢ã眮æããã©ãžã³(5)ã®äœ¿çš
éã¯ãé é¯äœ(1)ã«å«ãŸããé ïŒååã«å¯ŸããŠ0.5
åœéã§ååã§ããã 溶åªãšããŠã¯ãé é¯äœ(1)ãšã¢ã眮æããã©ãžã³
(5)ã®äž¡ååç©ã溶解ãããã®ããããå ·äœçã«
ã¯ããã³ãŒã³ããã«ãšã³ããã·ã¬ã³çã®è³éŠæç
åæ°ŽçŽ ããã³ã¿ã³ããããµã³ãããã¿ã³çã®èèª
æçåæ°ŽçŽ ãå¡©åã¡ãã¬ã³ãå¡©åãšãã¬ã³ãã¯ã
ããã³ãŒã³çã®ããã²ã³åçåæ°ŽçŽ ãŸãã¯ããã
ã®æº¶åªãããªãæ··åç©ãé©åœã§ãããããã«ã€ã©
ã«ãªã¬ãã€ã³(2)ã溶åªãšããŠå Œçšããããšãã§ã
ãã æ¬åå¿ã§ã¯ãåå¿ç³»å ã«é žåå€ããšãã°é žçŽ ã
ååšããããšã¯ãããã¹ãã§ãããçæããé
ïŒïŒãå«ãæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã¯é žçŽ ã«ãã€ãŠå®¹æ
ã«é žåãããããã§ããã 次ã«ãäžè¬åŒ(2)ã®ããã«ã€ã©ã«ãªã¬ãã€ã³ãšãž
ã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ãšã®åå¿ã«ããã·ã¯ããããã³
ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ïŒåèšäžè¬åŒ(3)ããã³(4)ïŒã®
äžæåææ³ã«ã€ããŠèª¬æããã æ¬åå¿ã«ãããŠã¯ãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã®äžæé é¯äœãšäž
è¬åŒ(5)ã®ã¢ã眮æããã©ãžã³ãšãåèšã®æ¹æ³ã«ã
ãäœçšãããŠåŸãããæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã觊åªãšã
ãŠçšããããã®éã觊åªãšãªãæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã
ç¹ã«åé¢ããå¿ èŠã¯ãªãã å ·äœçã«ã¯ãåèšã®æ¹æ³ã«ãããããããã溶
åªãçšããŠèª¿è£œãã觊åªæº¶æ¶²ã«åœè©²ãªã¬ãã€ã³ã
溶解ããåŸããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ã滎äžããæ¹æ³
ããšãããããŸãå¥éã®æ¹æ³ãšããŠãåœè©²ãªã¬ã
ã€ã³ãšæº¶åªã®æ··åç©äžãããã¯ããªã¬ãã€ã³åç¬
äžã§äžè¬åŒ(1)ã®äžæé é¯äœãšäžè¬åŒ(5)ã®ã¢ã眮æ
ããã©ãžã³ãšãäœçšãããŠåŸããã觊åªæº¶æ¶²ã«ã
ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ã滎äžããæ¹æ³ããšãããšã
ã§ããããããã®å Žåã«ãããŠãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã®äžæ
é é¯äœã®äœ¿çšéã¯ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ã«å¯ŸããŠ
0.01ã0.0001åœéãé©åœã§ããã åå¿æž©åºŠã¯ïŒâ以äžãçšãã溶åªã®æ²žç¹ä»¥äžã
å¯èœã§ããããéåžžã¯ïŒâãã50âãŸã§ã®éãé©
åœã§ããã çæããå åŠæŽ»æ§ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãš
ã¹ãã«ïŒäžè¬åŒ(3)ããã³(4)ïŒã¯ãéåžžã®æ¹æ³ããš
ãã°èžçã«ãã€ãŠåé¢ã§ããã æ¬åå¿ã®åæååç©ãšããŠçšãããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãš
ã¹ãã«ã¯äžè¬åŒN2CHCOORã§ç€ºããããã眮æ
åºïŒ²ãšããŠã¯ãéåžžã¡ãã«ããšãã«ããããã«ã
ã€ãœãããã«ãããã«ãïœâããã«ãªã©ã®äœçŽã¢
ã«ãã«åºãçšããããã çæç©ã§ããåèšäžè¬åŒ(3)ããã³(4)ã®ã·ã¯ãã
ããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ã«ã€ããŠã¯ãäžè¬åŒ(2)
ã®ãªã¬ãã€ã³ã«å¯Ÿããã¢ã«ã³ãã·ã«ã«ããã«ã«ã«
ãã³ã®ã·ã¯ãä»å äœã§ãããç¹ã«èª¬æãèŠããª
ãã ç¹ã«å·¥æ¥çã«éèŠãªååç©ãšãã®åæãšãªããª
ã¬ãã€ã³ã瀺ãã°æ¬¡ã®ãšããã§ããã ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãš
ã¹ãã«ïŒã€ãœããã¬ã³ïŒãèé žãšã¹ãã«ïŒïŒïŒïŒ
âãžã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâãããµãžãšã³ïŒãïŒïŒïŒâ
ãžã¡ãã«âïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¯ããããã«ïŒã·ã¯
ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¯ã
ãâïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâãã³ã¿ãžãšã³ïŒããã³
ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¯ã
ããšãã«ïŒã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«
ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¯ããâïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâã
ã³ãã³ïŒã§ããã 以äžã«å®æœäŸããããŠæ¬çºæãããã«è©³çŽ°ã«èª¬
æããããæ¬çºæã¯ãã¡ãããããã«éå®ããã
ãã®ã§ã¯ãªãã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒ²ïŒââãµãªããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâãããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšã
ã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ã®é é¯äœ
ãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã«ãããŠR1ïŒãã³ãžã«ãR2ïŒïŒâãã
ãã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšãã«ãX1ïŒX2ã¯æ°ŽçŽ
ååã«çžåœããããαã546ïŒ890ãïŒc0.10ããã«ãš
ã³ïŒã0.14ïœããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã§é£œåãããç¡æ°Žãã«
ãšã³10mlã«æº¶è§£ãããåŸãåå¿åšå ãçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã§
眮æãããæœå 床ã¯Î±546ïŒ12.5ãïŒïŒcmïŒã§ãã€ãã
ãããžãããšãã«ããã©ãžã³10mgïŒé äžååã«å¯Ÿ
ã0.5åœéïŒãæ¹æäž20âã§å ãããåå¿æ¶²ã¯ïŒ
å以å ã«éçžè²ããæ·¡é»è²ã«å€åããã溶液ã®æœ
液ã®æœå 床ã¯Î±546â0.038ãïŒïŒcmïŒã§ãã€ããäžèš
æ¹æ³ã§èª¿è£œããæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã®æº¶æ¶²ã®ååŠçæ§
質ã¯æ¬¡ã®ããã§ãã€ãã (1) äžèšæº¶æ¶²ã«ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ã®ãã«ãšã³æº¶æ¶²
ïŒ40ïŒ ã0.3ïœã1.1ããªã¢ã«ïŒã20âã§å ãã
ãšçŽã¡ã«çªçŽ ã¬ã¹24mlãçºçããã (2) äžæ¹ãäžèšæ·¡é»è²ã®æº¶æ¶²ã倧æ°äžã«æŸçœ®ããŠ
ãããšãåŸã ã«çžè²ã«å€åãããäžé±éåŸã®æœ
å 床ã¯Î±546ïŒ1.01ãïŒïŒcmïŒã§ãã€ãã å®æœäŸ ïŒ å®æœäŸïŒãšå šãåãæäœãããšãã«ããã©ãžã³
10mgã®ä»£ãã«ïœâããã«ããã©ãžã³ïŒmgïŒé äžå
åã«å¯Ÿã0.5åœéïŒãçšããŠè¡ãªã€ããåŸããã
æ·¡é»è²ã®æº¶æ¶²ã®æœå 床ã¯Î±546â0.011ãïŒïŒcmïŒã§ã
ã€ãããŸããã®æº¶æ¶²ã«ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«0.12ïœã
å ãããšãç¬éçã«å®éçãªçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ïŒ24mlïŒã
çºçããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒ²ïŒââãµãªããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâãããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšã
ã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ã®é é¯äœ
ïŒå®æœäŸïŒãïŒãšåãé¯äœã0.40ïœã0.28ããªã¢
ã«ïŒããã«ãšã³50mlã«æº¶è§£ãããåå¿åšå ã®é°å²
æ°ãçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã§åå眮æããããããžã€ãœããã¬
ã³ã¬ã¹ïŒ14ïœïŒã40âã§é£œåãããŸã§æº¶è§£ããã
ããã«ããšãã«ããã©ãžã³ã®ãã«ãšã³æº¶æ¶²0.3ml
ïŒ10ïŒ ã0.28ããªã¢ã«ïŒãå ããã溶液ã®è²ã¯ã
çžè²ããé»è²ã«å€åããã èžçã«ãã€ãŠç²Ÿè£œãããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ã®ãã«
ãšã³æº¶æ¶²40.0ïœïŒãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«16.15ïœã
141.7ããªã¢ã«ïŒããæ¹æäž40âã§ïŒæéãããŠ
滎äžããããã®éã€ãœããã¬ã³ã¬ã¹ïŒ33ïœïŒã®å¹
蟌ã¿ã¯ã滎äžçµäºãŸã§ç¶ãããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçã¯
滎äžãšåæã«èŠ³å¯ããã滎äžçµäºæã«ã¯ç¥å®éç
ãªçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ïŒ3.4ïŒãçºçãããåå¿æ··åç©ã
çŽ80âãŸã§ææž©ããŠãéå°ã®ã€ãœããã¬ã³ãè¿œã
åºããŠåŸãããçæç©ïŒ105.2ïœïŒãã¬ã¹ã¯ãã
ãã°ã©ãã€ãŒã§åæãããïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«ã·ã¯
ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšãã«ãšã¹ãã«ã®å«éã¯
15.7ïŒ ïŒ16.5ïœïŒã§ããããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ãšã¹
ãã«ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯82.0ïŒ ã§ãã€ããæžå§èžç
ïŒæ²žç¹80âïŒ60mmHgïŒã§åé¢ããåèšãšã¹ãã«
ã¯ããαãDïŒ105.6ãïŒïœïŒ2.0ãã¯ãããã«ã ïŒã瀺
ãããå åŠçã«çŽç²ãªãšã¹ãã«ã®æ¯æå 床ã
ãαãDïŒ120ããšãããšãåŸããã補åã®å åŠçŽåºŠ
ã¯88.2ïŒ ãšèšç®ãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ å®æœäŸïŒã«ãããŠãããšãã«ããã©ãžã³ã®ä»£ã
ãã«ãïœâããã«ããã©ãžã³ïŒ10ïŒ ãã«ãšã³æº¶æ¶²
0.24mlã0.28ããªã¢ã«ïŒãçšãã以å€ã¯ãå®æœäŸ
ïŒãšå šãåæ§ã«åå¿ããããåŸãããçæç©
ïŒ105.2ïœïŒãåæããçµæãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«ã·
ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšãã«ãšã¹ãã«ã®å«éã¯
15.3ïŒ ïŒ16.1ïœïŒã§ããããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ãšã¹
ãã«ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯80.0ïŒ ã§ãã€ãã æžå§èžçã§åé¢ããåèšãšã¹ãã«ã¯æ¯æå 床
ãαãDïŒ104.4ãïŒïœïŒ2.0ãã¯ãããã«ã ïŒã瀺ã
ããå åŠçŽåºŠã¯ã87.0ïŒ ãšèšç®ãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒ²ïŒââãµãªããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâïœâããã«âïŒâãªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ã
ãšãã«ïŒâïŒâãããããŒã«ã®é é¯äœãäžè¬åŒ(1)
ã«ãããŠãR1ïŒã¡ãã«ãR2ïŒïŒâïœâããã«â
ïŒâãªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ããšãã«ãX1ïŒX2ïŒæ°ŽçŽ å
åã«çžåœããã0.23ïœã0.15ããªã¢ã«ããïŒïŒïŒ
âãžã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâãããµãžãšã³16.53ïœ
ïŒ150.3ããªã¢ã«ïŒã«æº¶è§£ãããã溶液ã«çªçŽ ã¬ã¹
ãå¹èŸŒã¿ãåå¿åšå ãçªçŽ 眮æããåŸãããšãã«
ããã©ãžã³24mgïŒ0.22ããªã¢ã«ïŒãæ·»å ããã次
ã«ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ïŒèžçåã济枩40âïŒïŒmm
Hgã8.55ïœã75ããªã¢ã«ïŒããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡
ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâãããµãžãšã³ïŒ16.53ïœã150.3ã
ãªã¢ã«ïŒãããªãæ··åç©ã40âã§5.5æéãããŠ
滎äžãããåå¿æ¶²ã¯æ»Žäžéå§åŸåŸã ã«çžè²ããèµ€
æ²è²ã«å€åãããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçïŒèš1.8ïŒã¯ã
滎äžéå§ãšåæã«é²è¡ããäœãå ç±ã®èŠã¯ãªã
ãã èé žãšãã«ãšã¹ãã«ã®çæéã¯ã¬ã¹ã¯ãã§å®é
ãããšã9.95ïœã§ããããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ã«å¯Ÿã
ãåçã¯67.7ïŒ ã§ãã€ãã åå¿æ··åç©ããïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâã
ããµãžã³ïŒæ²žç¹51âïŒ30mmHgïŒãçå»ããåŸã
èé žãšãã«ïŒæ²žç¹59âïŒ0.5mmïŒãåé¢ãããã·
ã¹ïŒãã©ã³ã¹ïŒ48.7ïŒ51.3ãαDïŒ13.26ãïŒneatã
1dmïŒã§ãã€ããèé žãšãã«ãã¢ã«ã«ãªå æ°Žå解
ããåŸãããèé žãèé žã¯ãã©ã€ããšãªããïŒïŒïŒ
âïŒâãªã¯ã¿ããŒã«ãšåå¿ããçæãããžã¢ã¹ã
ã¬ãªããŒãšã¹ãã«ãã¬ã¹ã¯ãïŒãã€ãã©ãªãŒã«ã©
ã ïŒã§åæããã ïŒïŒïŒâã·ã¹äœã40.50ïŒ ïŒïŒâïŒã·ã¹äœã8.27
ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãã©ã³ã¹äœã44.27ïŒ ïŒïŒâïŒâãã©ã³
ã¹äœã6.97ïŒ ïŒã·ã¹äœã®e.e.ïŒå¯Ÿåäœéå°çïŒã¯
66.1ïŒ ããã©ã³ã¹äœã®ãïœ ãïœ ãã¯72.8ïŒ ãšèšç®
ã§ããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒ³ïŒââãµãªããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâïœâããã«âïŒâãªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ã
ãšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ã®é
é¯äœãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã«ãããŠR1ïŒãã³ãžã«ãR2ïŒïŒ
âïœâããã«âïŒâãªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ããšãã«ã
X1ïŒX2ïŒæ°ŽçŽ ååã«çžåœãã0.70ïœã0.42ããªã¢
ã«ãããã«ãšã³50mlããã³ïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâãã
ã³34ïœïŒ485.7ããªã¢ã«ïŒã«æº¶è§£ãããããããžã
ãã³ãžã«ããã©ãžã³ã®ãã«ãšã³æº¶æ¶²ïŒ10ïŒ ïŒ0.60
mlïŒ0.49ããªã¢ã«ïŒãå ãããšã溶液ã¯éçžè²ã
ãæ©é»è²ã«å€åãããããã«ããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«
ïŒ23.88ïœã209.5ããªã¢ã«ïŒã®ãã«ãšã³æº¶æ¶²59.7ïœ
ã30âã§10æéãããŠæ»ŽäžãããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºç
ã¯ãé©äžãšåæã«å§ãŸãã滎äžçµäºãšå ±ã«å®äºã
ããïŒå šé5.0ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¡ãã«ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ã
ã³é žãšãã«ïŒæ²žç¹105âïŒ100mmïœïŒã®çæã¯ã
ã¬ã¹ã¯ãåæã«ãããšã22.9ïœã§ããããžã¢ãŸé ¢
é žãšãã«ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯ã70.0ïŒ ã§ãã€ããèžç
ã§åé¢ãããµã³ãã«ã¯ãã·ã¹ïŒãã©ã³ã¹æ¯ïŒ79ïŒ
21ãαDâ44.7ãïŒneatã1dmïŒã瀺ããã äžèšãšã¹ãã«ã0.9åœéã®ã¢ã«ã«ãªãçšããŠå
æ°Žå解ãããååããæªåå¿ã®ãšã¹ãã«ïŒïŒïŒ ïŒ
ã¯ãã·ã¹äœã®ã¿ã§ãããαDâ53.0ãïŒneatã1dmïŒ
ã瀺ãããåæã«åŸãããã«ã«ãã³é žïŒ92ïŒ ïŒã¯
ãαãDâ63.6ãïŒc1.8ãã¯ãããã«ã ïŒã瀺ããã äžèšã·ã¹âãšã¹ãã«ããµããã³ã¢ã«ã«ãªã§å æ°Ž
å解ããŠåŸãããã·ã¹âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¡ãã«
ãããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žã¯ããαãDâ69.31ãïŒc2.3ãã¯
ãããã«ã ïŒã瀺ãããå åŠæŽ»æ§ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâã
ãªã¡ãã«ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žã«ã€ããŠã¯
Agr.Biol.Chme.ã37ã2235ïŒ1973ïŒåç §ã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒ²ïŒââïŒãµãªããªãã³ïŒïŒâã¢ãããŒïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâãããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšã
ã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ã®é é¯äœ
ãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã«ãããŠãR1ïŒãã³ãžã«ãR2ïŒïŒâã
ããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšãã«ãX1ïŒX2ïŒæ°Ž
çŽ ååã«çžåœããã0.12ïœã0.08ããªã¢ã«ãã
ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâãããµãžãšã³17.6ïœ
ïŒ160ããªã¢ã«ïŒã«æº¶è§£ããããåå¿åšå ãååã«
çªçŽ 眮æããåŸãã¡ãã«ããã©ãžã³3.7mgïŒ0.08
ããªã¢ã«ïŒãæ·»å ããã 次ã«ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žïœâããã«5.68ïœïŒ40ããªã¢
ã«ïŒããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâãããµãž
ãšã³4.4ïœïŒ40ããªã¢ã«ïŒãããªãæ··åç©ã50â
ã§ïŒæéãããŠæ»Žäžããã åå¿æ¶²ã¯æ»Žäžéå§åŸãåŸã ã«çžè²ããèµ€æ²è²ã«
å€åãããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçïŒèš0.96ïŒã¯ã滎äž
éå§ãšåæã«é²è¡ããäœãå ç±ã®èŠã¯ãªãã€ãã çæããèé žïœâããã«ãã¬ã¹ã¯ãã§å®éãã
ãšã6.45ïœã§ããããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žïœâããã«ã«å¯Ÿã
ãåçã¯72ïŒ ã§ãã€ãã åå¿æ··åç©ããïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâã
ããµãžãšã³ãçå»ããåŸãâïŒèé žïœâããã«ïŒæ²ž
ç¹82âïŒ0.5mmïŒãåé¢ãããã·ã¹ïŒãã©ã³ã¹ïŒ
24ïŒ76ãαDïŒ5.40ïŒneatã1dmïŒã§ãã€ãã èé žïœâããã«ãïœâãã«ãšã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãçš
ããå æ°Žå解ããåŸãããèé žãïŒïŒïŒâïŒâãª
ã¯ãã«ãšã¹ãã«ãšããŠã¬ã¹ã¯ãåæããã ïŒïŒïŒâã·ã¹ã15.3ïŒ ïŒïŒâïŒã·ã¹ã5.8ïŒ ïŒ
ïŒïŒïŒâãã©ã³ã¹ã69.4ïŒ ïŒïŒâïŒâãã©ã³ã¹ã9.5
ïŒ ã§ãã€ãã e.eïŒå¯Ÿåäœéå°çïŒã¯ã·ã¹äœã45ïŒ ïŒãã©ã³ã¹
äœã76ïŒ ãšèšç®ãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒ³ïŒââïŒãµãªããªãã³ïŒâïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâãããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšã
ã«ïŒïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâãã³ã¿ããŒã«ã®é é¯äœãäž
è¬åŒ(1)ã«ãããŠãR1ïŒã€ãœããã«ãR2ïŒïŒâã
ããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšãã«ãX1ïŒX2ïŒæ°Ž
çŽ ååã«çžåœããã0.28ïœã0.20ããªã¢ã«ãã
ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¯ããâïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâãã³
ãã³32.1ïœïŒ171ããªã¢ã«ïŒã«æº¶è§£ããããåå¿
åšå ãååã«çªçŽ 眮æããåŸãããšãã«ããã©ãž
ã³21.6mgïŒ0.20ããªã¢ã«ïŒãæ·»å ããã 次ã«ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«2.28ïœïŒ20ã¢ãªã¢ã«ïŒã
ãã³äžèšãªã¬ãã€ã³5.60ïœïŒ30ããªã¢ã«ïŒãããª
ãæ··åç©ã30âã§ïŒæéãããŠæ»Žäžããã åå¿æ¶²ã¯æ»Žäžéå§åŸãåŸã ã«é»è²ããèµ€æ²è²ã«
å€åãããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçïŒèš0.44ïŒã¯ã滎äž
éå§ãšåæã«é²è¡ããäœãåŠç±ã®èŠã¯ãªãã€ãã çæããïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒ
âããªã¯ãããšãã«ïŒâã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³
é žãšãã«ãã¬ã¹ã¯ãã§å®éãããšã2.73ïœã§ã
ãããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯50ïŒ ã§ãã€
ãã åå¿æ··åç©ããéå°ã®ãªã¬ãã€ã³ãçå»ãã
åŸãçæç©ã§ãããšãã«ãšã¹ãã«ãåé¢ããïŒæ²ž
ç¹90âïŒ0.5mmïŒã ã·ã¹ïŒãã©ã³ã¹ïŒ88ïŒ12ïŒã¬ã¹ã¯ãåæã«ã
ãïŒã ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¯
ãããšãã«ïŒã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšãã«ã
èæ§ã«ãªã§ãå æ°Žå解ããïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒ
âïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¯ããããã«ïŒã·ã¯ããããã³ã«
ã«ãã³é žãåŸãããã®ãã®ãïŒïŒïŒâïŒâãªã¯ã
ã«ãšã¹ãã«ãšããŠã¬ã¹ã¯ãåæããã ïŒïŒïŒâã·ã¹ã83.6ïŒ ïŒïŒâïŒâã·ã¹ã3.9ïŒ ïŒ
ïŒïŒïŒâãã©ã³ã¹ã7.5ïŒ ïŒïŒâïŒâãã©ã³ã¹ã5.0ïŒ
ã§ãã€ãã e.eïŒå¯Ÿæäœéå°çïŒã¯ã·ã¹äœã9.1ïŒ ïŒãã©ã³
ã¹äœã20ïŒ ãšèšç®ãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒ²ïŒââïŒïŒâãšããã·ãµãªããªãã³ïŒâïŒ
âã¢ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâã€ãœããããã·ããš
ãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ã®é é¯
äœãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã«ãããŠãR1ïŒãã³ãžã«ãR2ïŒïŒ
âã€ãœããããã·ããšãã«ãX1ïŒïŒâãšããã·ã
X2ïŒæ°ŽçŽ ååã«çžåœããã0.31ïœã0.22ããªã¢
ã«ããã¹ãã¬ã³10.0ïœïŒ96ããªã¢ã«ïŒã«æº¶è§£ãã
ããåå¿åšå ãååã«çªçŽ 眮æããåŸãããšãã«
ããã©ãžã³23.8mgïŒ0.22ããªã¢ã«ïŒãæ·»å ããã 次ã«ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«5.0ïœïŒ44ããªã¢ã«ãã
ã³ã¹ãã¬ã³10.0ïœïŒ96ããªã¢ã«ïŒãããªãæ··åç©
ã40âã§ïŒæéãããŠæ»Žäžããã åå¿æ¶²ã¯æ»Žäžéå§åŸãåŸã ã«çžè²ããèµ€æ²è²ã«
å€åãããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçïŒèš1.0ïŒã¯ã滎äž
éå§ãšåæã«é²è¡ããäœãåŠç±ã®èŠã¯ãªãã€ãã çæããïŒâããšãã«ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³
é žãšãã«ãã¬ã¹ã¯ãã§å®éãããšã6.26ïœã§ã
ãããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯75ïŒ ã§ãã€
ãã åå¿æ··åç©ããéå°ã®ã¹ãã¬ã³ãçå»ããåŸã
çæç©ã§ãããšãã«ãšã¹ãã«ãåé¢ããïŒæ²žç¹85
âïŒ0.5mmïŒã ã·ã¹ïŒãã©ã³ã¹ïŒ30ïŒ70ïŒã¬ã¹ã¯ãåæã«ã
ãïŒã αDïŒ72.8ãïŒneatã1dmïŒã äžèšãšã¹ãã«ãèæ§ãœãŒãã§å æ°Žå解ãïŒâã
ãšãã«ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãåŸãã 沞ç¹125âïŒ0.5mmããαãDïŒ89.2ãïŒïœ5.2ãã¯ãã
ãã«ã ïŒã å®æœäŸ 10 ïŒïŒ²ïŒââïŒïŒâããããã·âïŒâãããã«ã¡
ãã¬ã³ïŒâïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâã€ãœã
ãããµã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâããã
ããŒã«ã®é é¯äœãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã«ãããŠãR1ïŒãã³
ãžã«ãR2ïŒïŒâã€ãœããããã·ããšãã«ãX1ã
X2ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãã³ãŸã«çžåœããã0.62ïœã0.44ã
ãªã¢ã«ããïŒâãªã¯ãã³11.2ïœïŒ100ããªã¢ã«ïŒ
ã«æº¶è§£ããããåå¿åšå ãååã«çªçŽ 眮æãã
åŸãããšãã«ããã©ãžã³47.5mgïŒ0.44ããªã¢ã«ïŒ
ãæ·»å ããã 次ã«ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«5.0ïœïŒ44ããªã¢ã«ïŒã
ãã³ïŒâãªã¯ãã³11.2ïŒ100ããªã¢ã«ïŒãããªãæ··
åç©ã50âã§ïŒæéãããŠæ»Žäžããã åå¿æ¶²ã¯æ»Žäžéå§åŸãåŸã ã«é»è²ããèµ€æ²è²ã«
å€åãããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçïŒèš1.1ïŒã¯ã滎äž
éå§ãšåæã«é²è¡ããäœãå ç±ã®èŠã¯ãªãã€ãã çæããïŒâããã·ã«ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³
é žãšãã«ãã¬ã¹ã¯ãã§å®éãããšã5.05ïœã§ã
ãããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯58ïŒ ã§ãã€
ãã åå¿æ··åç©ããéå°ã®ïŒâãªã¯ãã³ãçå»ãã
åŸãçæç©ã§ãããšãã«ãšã¹ãã«ãåé¢ããïŒæ²ž
ç¹88âïŒ0.5mmïŒã ã·ã¹ïŒãã©ã³ã¹ïŒ34ïŒ66ïŒã¬ã¹ã¯ãåæã«ã
ãïŒã αDïŒ26.4ãïŒneatã1dmïŒã äžèšãšã¹ãã«ãèæ§ãœãŒãã§å æ°Žå解ãïŒâã
ãã·ã«ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãåŸãã 沞ç¹110âïŒ0.5mmããαãDïŒ36.2ïŒïœ5.0ãã¯ãã
ãã«ã ïŒã
ãããïŒ ãµãªãã«ã¢ã«ãããèªå°äœ(9)ãšããŠã¯ãããšã
ã°æ¬¡ã®ãããªååç©ãäŸç€ºããããšãã§ããã ããªãã¡ããµãªãã«ã¢ã«ããããïŒâãããª
ã³ãïŒâãšããã·ãµãªãã«ã¢ã«ããããïŒïŒïŒâ
ãžããã¢ãµãªãã«ã¢ã«ããããïŒâã¯ãããµãªã
ã«ã¢ã«ããããïŒâããããµãªãã«ã¢ã«ãããã
ïŒâã€ãœãããã«âïŒâã¡ãã«ãµãªãã«ã¢ã«ãã
ããïŒâããããã·âïŒâãããã¢ã«ããããïŒ
âããããã·âïŒâãããã¢ã«ããããªã©ã§ã
ãã æ¬çºæã«ä¿ãæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã¯ãåèšäžè¬åŒ(1)
ã®äžæé é¯äœãšåèšäžè¬åŒ(5)ã®ã¢ã眮æããã©ãž
ã³ãšã®åå¿ã«ãã€ãŠè£œé ããããšãã§ããã æ¬åå¿ã¯ãéåžžã¯æº¶åªäžã§å®æœããã宀枩ã§30
å以å ã«å®çµãããã¢ã眮æããã©ãžã³(5)ã®äœ¿çš
éã¯ãé é¯äœ(1)ã«å«ãŸããé ïŒååã«å¯ŸããŠ0.5
åœéã§ååã§ããã 溶åªãšããŠã¯ãé é¯äœ(1)ãšã¢ã眮æããã©ãžã³
(5)ã®äž¡ååç©ã溶解ãããã®ããããå ·äœçã«
ã¯ããã³ãŒã³ããã«ãšã³ããã·ã¬ã³çã®è³éŠæç
åæ°ŽçŽ ããã³ã¿ã³ããããµã³ãããã¿ã³çã®èèª
æçåæ°ŽçŽ ãå¡©åã¡ãã¬ã³ãå¡©åãšãã¬ã³ãã¯ã
ããã³ãŒã³çã®ããã²ã³åçåæ°ŽçŽ ãŸãã¯ããã
ã®æº¶åªãããªãæ··åç©ãé©åœã§ãããããã«ã€ã©
ã«ãªã¬ãã€ã³(2)ã溶åªãšããŠå Œçšããããšãã§ã
ãã æ¬åå¿ã§ã¯ãåå¿ç³»å ã«é žåå€ããšãã°é žçŽ ã
ååšããããšã¯ãããã¹ãã§ãããçæããé
ïŒïŒãå«ãæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã¯é žçŽ ã«ãã€ãŠå®¹æ
ã«é žåãããããã§ããã 次ã«ãäžè¬åŒ(2)ã®ããã«ã€ã©ã«ãªã¬ãã€ã³ãšãž
ã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ãšã®åå¿ã«ããã·ã¯ããããã³
ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ïŒåèšäžè¬åŒ(3)ããã³(4)ïŒã®
äžæåææ³ã«ã€ããŠèª¬æããã æ¬åå¿ã«ãããŠã¯ãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã®äžæé é¯äœãšäž
è¬åŒ(5)ã®ã¢ã眮æããã©ãžã³ãšãåèšã®æ¹æ³ã«ã
ãäœçšãããŠåŸãããæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã觊åªãšã
ãŠçšããããã®éã觊åªãšãªãæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã
ç¹ã«åé¢ããå¿ èŠã¯ãªãã å ·äœçã«ã¯ãåèšã®æ¹æ³ã«ãããããããã溶
åªãçšããŠèª¿è£œãã觊åªæº¶æ¶²ã«åœè©²ãªã¬ãã€ã³ã
溶解ããåŸããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ã滎äžããæ¹æ³
ããšãããããŸãå¥éã®æ¹æ³ãšããŠãåœè©²ãªã¬ã
ã€ã³ãšæº¶åªã®æ··åç©äžãããã¯ããªã¬ãã€ã³åç¬
äžã§äžè¬åŒ(1)ã®äžæé é¯äœãšäžè¬åŒ(5)ã®ã¢ã眮æ
ããã©ãžã³ãšãäœçšãããŠåŸããã觊åªæº¶æ¶²ã«ã
ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ã滎äžããæ¹æ³ããšãããšã
ã§ããããããã®å Žåã«ãããŠãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã®äžæ
é é¯äœã®äœ¿çšéã¯ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšã¹ãã«ã«å¯ŸããŠ
0.01ã0.0001åœéãé©åœã§ããã åå¿æž©åºŠã¯ïŒâ以äžãçšãã溶åªã®æ²žç¹ä»¥äžã
å¯èœã§ããããéåžžã¯ïŒâãã50âãŸã§ã®éãé©
åœã§ããã çæããå åŠæŽ»æ§ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãš
ã¹ãã«ïŒäžè¬åŒ(3)ããã³(4)ïŒã¯ãéåžžã®æ¹æ³ããš
ãã°èžçã«ãã€ãŠåé¢ã§ããã æ¬åå¿ã®åæååç©ãšããŠçšãããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãš
ã¹ãã«ã¯äžè¬åŒN2CHCOORã§ç€ºããããã眮æ
åºïŒ²ãšããŠã¯ãéåžžã¡ãã«ããšãã«ããããã«ã
ã€ãœãããã«ãããã«ãïœâããã«ãªã©ã®äœçŽã¢
ã«ãã«åºãçšããããã çæç©ã§ããåèšäžè¬åŒ(3)ããã³(4)ã®ã·ã¯ãã
ããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ã«ã€ããŠã¯ãäžè¬åŒ(2)
ã®ãªã¬ãã€ã³ã«å¯Ÿããã¢ã«ã³ãã·ã«ã«ããã«ã«ã«
ãã³ã®ã·ã¯ãä»å äœã§ãããç¹ã«èª¬æãèŠããª
ãã ç¹ã«å·¥æ¥çã«éèŠãªååç©ãšãã®åæãšãªããª
ã¬ãã€ã³ã瀺ãã°æ¬¡ã®ãšããã§ããã ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãš
ã¹ãã«ïŒã€ãœããã¬ã³ïŒãèé žãšã¹ãã«ïŒïŒïŒïŒ
âãžã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâãããµãžãšã³ïŒãïŒïŒïŒâ
ãžã¡ãã«âïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¯ããããã«ïŒã·ã¯
ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¯ã
ãâïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâãã³ã¿ãžãšã³ïŒããã³
ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¯ã
ããšãã«ïŒã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«
ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¯ããâïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâã
ã³ãã³ïŒã§ããã 以äžã«å®æœäŸããããŠæ¬çºæãããã«è©³çŽ°ã«èª¬
æããããæ¬çºæã¯ãã¡ãããããã«éå®ããã
ãã®ã§ã¯ãªãã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒ²ïŒââãµãªããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâãããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšã
ã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ã®é é¯äœ
ãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã«ãããŠR1ïŒãã³ãžã«ãR2ïŒïŒâãã
ãã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšãã«ãX1ïŒX2ã¯æ°ŽçŽ
ååã«çžåœããããαã546ïŒ890ãïŒc0.10ããã«ãš
ã³ïŒã0.14ïœããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã§é£œåãããç¡æ°Žãã«
ãšã³10mlã«æº¶è§£ãããåŸãåå¿åšå ãçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã§
眮æãããæœå 床ã¯Î±546ïŒ12.5ãïŒïŒcmïŒã§ãã€ãã
ãããžãããšãã«ããã©ãžã³10mgïŒé äžååã«å¯Ÿ
ã0.5åœéïŒãæ¹æäž20âã§å ãããåå¿æ¶²ã¯ïŒ
å以å ã«éçžè²ããæ·¡é»è²ã«å€åããã溶液ã®æœ
液ã®æœå 床ã¯Î±546â0.038ãïŒïŒcmïŒã§ãã€ããäžèš
æ¹æ³ã§èª¿è£œããæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã®æº¶æ¶²ã®ååŠçæ§
質ã¯æ¬¡ã®ããã§ãã€ãã (1) äžèšæº¶æ¶²ã«ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ã®ãã«ãšã³æº¶æ¶²
ïŒ40ïŒ ã0.3ïœã1.1ããªã¢ã«ïŒã20âã§å ãã
ãšçŽã¡ã«çªçŽ ã¬ã¹24mlãçºçããã (2) äžæ¹ãäžèšæ·¡é»è²ã®æº¶æ¶²ã倧æ°äžã«æŸçœ®ããŠ
ãããšãåŸã ã«çžè²ã«å€åãããäžé±éåŸã®æœ
å 床ã¯Î±546ïŒ1.01ãïŒïŒcmïŒã§ãã€ãã å®æœäŸ ïŒ å®æœäŸïŒãšå šãåãæäœãããšãã«ããã©ãžã³
10mgã®ä»£ãã«ïœâããã«ããã©ãžã³ïŒmgïŒé äžå
åã«å¯Ÿã0.5åœéïŒãçšããŠè¡ãªã€ããåŸããã
æ·¡é»è²ã®æº¶æ¶²ã®æœå 床ã¯Î±546â0.011ãïŒïŒcmïŒã§ã
ã€ãããŸããã®æº¶æ¶²ã«ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«0.12ïœã
å ãããšãç¬éçã«å®éçãªçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ïŒ24mlïŒã
çºçããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒ²ïŒââãµãªããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâãããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšã
ã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ã®é é¯äœ
ïŒå®æœäŸïŒãïŒãšåãé¯äœã0.40ïœã0.28ããªã¢
ã«ïŒããã«ãšã³50mlã«æº¶è§£ãããåå¿åšå ã®é°å²
æ°ãçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã§åå眮æããããããžã€ãœããã¬
ã³ã¬ã¹ïŒ14ïœïŒã40âã§é£œåãããŸã§æº¶è§£ããã
ããã«ããšãã«ããã©ãžã³ã®ãã«ãšã³æº¶æ¶²0.3ml
ïŒ10ïŒ ã0.28ããªã¢ã«ïŒãå ããã溶液ã®è²ã¯ã
çžè²ããé»è²ã«å€åããã èžçã«ãã€ãŠç²Ÿè£œãããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ã®ãã«
ãšã³æº¶æ¶²40.0ïœïŒãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«16.15ïœã
141.7ããªã¢ã«ïŒããæ¹æäž40âã§ïŒæéãããŠ
滎äžããããã®éã€ãœããã¬ã³ã¬ã¹ïŒ33ïœïŒã®å¹
蟌ã¿ã¯ã滎äžçµäºãŸã§ç¶ãããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçã¯
滎äžãšåæã«èŠ³å¯ããã滎äžçµäºæã«ã¯ç¥å®éç
ãªçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ïŒ3.4ïŒãçºçãããåå¿æ··åç©ã
çŽ80âãŸã§ææž©ããŠãéå°ã®ã€ãœããã¬ã³ãè¿œã
åºããŠåŸãããçæç©ïŒ105.2ïœïŒãã¬ã¹ã¯ãã
ãã°ã©ãã€ãŒã§åæãããïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«ã·ã¯
ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšãã«ãšã¹ãã«ã®å«éã¯
15.7ïŒ ïŒ16.5ïœïŒã§ããããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ãšã¹
ãã«ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯82.0ïŒ ã§ãã€ããæžå§èžç
ïŒæ²žç¹80âïŒ60mmHgïŒã§åé¢ããåèšãšã¹ãã«
ã¯ããαãDïŒ105.6ãïŒïœïŒ2.0ãã¯ãããã«ã ïŒã瀺
ãããå åŠçã«çŽç²ãªãšã¹ãã«ã®æ¯æå 床ã
ãαãDïŒ120ããšãããšãåŸããã補åã®å åŠçŽåºŠ
ã¯88.2ïŒ ãšèšç®ãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ å®æœäŸïŒã«ãããŠãããšãã«ããã©ãžã³ã®ä»£ã
ãã«ãïœâããã«ããã©ãžã³ïŒ10ïŒ ãã«ãšã³æº¶æ¶²
0.24mlã0.28ããªã¢ã«ïŒãçšãã以å€ã¯ãå®æœäŸ
ïŒãšå šãåæ§ã«åå¿ããããåŸãããçæç©
ïŒ105.2ïœïŒãåæããçµæãïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«ã·
ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšãã«ãšã¹ãã«ã®å«éã¯
15.3ïŒ ïŒ16.1ïœïŒã§ããããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ãšã¹
ãã«ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯80.0ïŒ ã§ãã€ãã æžå§èžçã§åé¢ããåèšãšã¹ãã«ã¯æ¯æå 床
ãαãDïŒ104.4ãïŒïœïŒ2.0ãã¯ãããã«ã ïŒã瀺ã
ããå åŠçŽåºŠã¯ã87.0ïŒ ãšèšç®ãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒ²ïŒââãµãªããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâïœâããã«âïŒâãªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ã
ãšãã«ïŒâïŒâãããããŒã«ã®é é¯äœãäžè¬åŒ(1)
ã«ãããŠãR1ïŒã¡ãã«ãR2ïŒïŒâïœâããã«â
ïŒâãªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ããšãã«ãX1ïŒX2ïŒæ°ŽçŽ å
åã«çžåœããã0.23ïœã0.15ããªã¢ã«ããïŒïŒïŒ
âãžã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâãããµãžãšã³16.53ïœ
ïŒ150.3ããªã¢ã«ïŒã«æº¶è§£ãããã溶液ã«çªçŽ ã¬ã¹
ãå¹èŸŒã¿ãåå¿åšå ãçªçŽ 眮æããåŸãããšãã«
ããã©ãžã³24mgïŒ0.22ããªã¢ã«ïŒãæ·»å ããã次
ã«ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ïŒèžçåã济枩40âïŒïŒmm
Hgã8.55ïœã75ããªã¢ã«ïŒããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡
ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâãããµãžãšã³ïŒ16.53ïœã150.3ã
ãªã¢ã«ïŒãããªãæ··åç©ã40âã§5.5æéãããŠ
滎äžãããåå¿æ¶²ã¯æ»Žäžéå§åŸåŸã ã«çžè²ããèµ€
æ²è²ã«å€åãããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçïŒèš1.8ïŒã¯ã
滎äžéå§ãšåæã«é²è¡ããäœãå ç±ã®èŠã¯ãªã
ãã èé žãšãã«ãšã¹ãã«ã®çæéã¯ã¬ã¹ã¯ãã§å®é
ãããšã9.95ïœã§ããããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ã«å¯Ÿã
ãåçã¯67.7ïŒ ã§ãã€ãã åå¿æ··åç©ããïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâã
ããµãžã³ïŒæ²žç¹51âïŒ30mmHgïŒãçå»ããåŸã
èé žãšãã«ïŒæ²žç¹59âïŒ0.5mmïŒãåé¢ãããã·
ã¹ïŒãã©ã³ã¹ïŒ48.7ïŒ51.3ãαDïŒ13.26ãïŒneatã
1dmïŒã§ãã€ããèé žãšãã«ãã¢ã«ã«ãªå æ°Žå解
ããåŸãããèé žãèé žã¯ãã©ã€ããšãªããïŒïŒïŒ
âïŒâãªã¯ã¿ããŒã«ãšåå¿ããçæãããžã¢ã¹ã
ã¬ãªããŒãšã¹ãã«ãã¬ã¹ã¯ãïŒãã€ãã©ãªãŒã«ã©
ã ïŒã§åæããã ïŒïŒïŒâã·ã¹äœã40.50ïŒ ïŒïŒâïŒã·ã¹äœã8.27
ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãã©ã³ã¹äœã44.27ïŒ ïŒïŒâïŒâãã©ã³
ã¹äœã6.97ïŒ ïŒã·ã¹äœã®e.e.ïŒå¯Ÿåäœéå°çïŒã¯
66.1ïŒ ããã©ã³ã¹äœã®ãïœ ãïœ ãã¯72.8ïŒ ãšèšç®
ã§ããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒ³ïŒââãµãªããªãã³âïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâïœâããã«âïŒâãªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ã
ãšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ã®é
é¯äœãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã«ãããŠR1ïŒãã³ãžã«ãR2ïŒïŒ
âïœâããã«âïŒâãªã¯ãã«ãªãã·ããšãã«ã
X1ïŒX2ïŒæ°ŽçŽ ååã«çžåœãã0.70ïœã0.42ããªã¢
ã«ãããã«ãšã³50mlããã³ïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâãã
ã³34ïœïŒ485.7ããªã¢ã«ïŒã«æº¶è§£ãããããããžã
ãã³ãžã«ããã©ãžã³ã®ãã«ãšã³æº¶æ¶²ïŒ10ïŒ ïŒ0.60
mlïŒ0.49ããªã¢ã«ïŒãå ãããšã溶液ã¯éçžè²ã
ãæ©é»è²ã«å€åãããããã«ããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«
ïŒ23.88ïœã209.5ããªã¢ã«ïŒã®ãã«ãšã³æº¶æ¶²59.7ïœ
ã30âã§10æéãããŠæ»ŽäžãããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºç
ã¯ãé©äžãšåæã«å§ãŸãã滎äžçµäºãšå ±ã«å®äºã
ããïŒå šé5.0ïŒ ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¡ãã«ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ã
ã³é žãšãã«ïŒæ²žç¹105âïŒ100mmïœïŒã®çæã¯ã
ã¬ã¹ã¯ãåæã«ãããšã22.9ïœã§ããããžã¢ãŸé ¢
é žãšãã«ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯ã70.0ïŒ ã§ãã€ããèžç
ã§åé¢ãããµã³ãã«ã¯ãã·ã¹ïŒãã©ã³ã¹æ¯ïŒ79ïŒ
21ãαDâ44.7ãïŒneatã1dmïŒã瀺ããã äžèšãšã¹ãã«ã0.9åœéã®ã¢ã«ã«ãªãçšããŠå
æ°Žå解ãããååããæªåå¿ã®ãšã¹ãã«ïŒïŒïŒ ïŒ
ã¯ãã·ã¹äœã®ã¿ã§ãããαDâ53.0ãïŒneatã1dmïŒ
ã瀺ãããåæã«åŸãããã«ã«ãã³é žïŒ92ïŒ ïŒã¯
ãαãDâ63.6ãïŒc1.8ãã¯ãããã«ã ïŒã瀺ããã äžèšã·ã¹âãšã¹ãã«ããµããã³ã¢ã«ã«ãªã§å æ°Ž
å解ããŠåŸãããã·ã¹âïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¡ãã«
ãããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žã¯ããαãDâ69.31ãïŒc2.3ãã¯
ãããã«ã ïŒã瀺ãããå åŠæŽ»æ§ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâã
ãªã¡ãã«ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žã«ã€ããŠã¯
Agr.Biol.Chme.ã37ã2235ïŒ1973ïŒåç §ã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒ²ïŒââïŒãµãªããªãã³ïŒïŒâã¢ãããŒïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâãããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšã
ã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ã®é é¯äœ
ãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã«ãããŠãR1ïŒãã³ãžã«ãR2ïŒïŒâã
ããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšãã«ãX1ïŒX2ïŒæ°Ž
çŽ ååã«çžåœããã0.12ïœã0.08ããªã¢ã«ãã
ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâãããµãžãšã³17.6ïœ
ïŒ160ããªã¢ã«ïŒã«æº¶è§£ããããåå¿åšå ãååã«
çªçŽ 眮æããåŸãã¡ãã«ããã©ãžã³3.7mgïŒ0.08
ããªã¢ã«ïŒãæ·»å ããã 次ã«ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žïœâããã«5.68ïœïŒ40ããªã¢
ã«ïŒããã³ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâãããµãž
ãšã³4.4ïœïŒ40ããªã¢ã«ïŒãããªãæ··åç©ã50â
ã§ïŒæéãããŠæ»Žäžããã åå¿æ¶²ã¯æ»Žäžéå§åŸãåŸã ã«çžè²ããèµ€æ²è²ã«
å€åãããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçïŒèš0.96ïŒã¯ã滎äž
éå§ãšåæã«é²è¡ããäœãå ç±ã®èŠã¯ãªãã€ãã çæããèé žïœâããã«ãã¬ã¹ã¯ãã§å®éãã
ãšã6.45ïœã§ããããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žïœâããã«ã«å¯Ÿã
ãåçã¯72ïŒ ã§ãã€ãã åå¿æ··åç©ããïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒïŒïŒâã
ããµãžãšã³ãçå»ããåŸãâïŒèé žïœâããã«ïŒæ²ž
ç¹82âïŒ0.5mmïŒãåé¢ãããã·ã¹ïŒãã©ã³ã¹ïŒ
24ïŒ76ãαDïŒ5.40ïŒneatã1dmïŒã§ãã€ãã èé žïœâããã«ãïœâãã«ãšã³ã¹ã«ãã³é žãçš
ããå æ°Žå解ããåŸãããèé žãïŒïŒïŒâïŒâãª
ã¯ãã«ãšã¹ãã«ãšããŠã¬ã¹ã¯ãåæããã ïŒïŒïŒâã·ã¹ã15.3ïŒ ïŒïŒâïŒã·ã¹ã5.8ïŒ ïŒ
ïŒïŒïŒâãã©ã³ã¹ã69.4ïŒ ïŒïŒâïŒâãã©ã³ã¹ã9.5
ïŒ ã§ãã€ãã e.eïŒå¯Ÿåäœéå°çïŒã¯ã·ã¹äœã45ïŒ ïŒãã©ã³ã¹
äœã76ïŒ ãšèšç®ãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒ³ïŒââïŒãµãªããªãã³ïŒâïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒ
ïŒâãžïŒïŒâãããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšã
ã«ïŒïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâãã³ã¿ããŒã«ã®é é¯äœãäž
è¬åŒ(1)ã«ãããŠãR1ïŒã€ãœããã«ãR2ïŒïŒâã
ããã·âïŒâïœâããã«ããšãã«ãX1ïŒX2ïŒæ°Ž
çŽ ååã«çžåœããã0.28ïœã0.20ããªã¢ã«ãã
ïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¯ããâïŒâã¡ãã«âïŒâãã³
ãã³32.1ïœïŒ171ããªã¢ã«ïŒã«æº¶è§£ããããåå¿
åšå ãååã«çªçŽ 眮æããåŸãããšãã«ããã©ãž
ã³21.6mgïŒ0.20ããªã¢ã«ïŒãæ·»å ããã 次ã«ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«2.28ïœïŒ20ã¢ãªã¢ã«ïŒã
ãã³äžèšãªã¬ãã€ã³5.60ïœïŒ30ããªã¢ã«ïŒãããª
ãæ··åç©ã30âã§ïŒæéãããŠæ»Žäžããã åå¿æ¶²ã¯æ»Žäžéå§åŸãåŸã ã«é»è²ããèµ€æ²è²ã«
å€åãããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçïŒèš0.44ïŒã¯ã滎äž
éå§ãšåæã«é²è¡ããäœãåŠç±ã®èŠã¯ãªãã€ãã çæããïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒ
âããªã¯ãããšãã«ïŒâã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³
é žãšãã«ãã¬ã¹ã¯ãã§å®éãããšã2.73ïœã§ã
ãããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯50ïŒ ã§ãã€
ãã åå¿æ··åç©ããéå°ã®ãªã¬ãã€ã³ãçå»ãã
åŸãçæç©ã§ãããšãã«ãšã¹ãã«ãåé¢ããïŒæ²ž
ç¹90âïŒ0.5mmïŒã ã·ã¹ïŒãã©ã³ã¹ïŒ88ïŒ12ïŒã¬ã¹ã¯ãåæã«ã
ãïŒã ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒâïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒïŒâããªã¯
ãããšãã«ïŒã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšãã«ã
èæ§ã«ãªã§ãå æ°Žå解ããïŒïŒïŒâãžã¡ãã«âïŒ
âïŒïŒïŒïŒâãžã¯ããããã«ïŒã·ã¯ããããã³ã«
ã«ãã³é žãåŸãããã®ãã®ãïŒïŒïŒâïŒâãªã¯ã
ã«ãšã¹ãã«ãšããŠã¬ã¹ã¯ãåæããã ïŒïŒïŒâã·ã¹ã83.6ïŒ ïŒïŒâïŒâã·ã¹ã3.9ïŒ ïŒ
ïŒïŒïŒâãã©ã³ã¹ã7.5ïŒ ïŒïŒâïŒâãã©ã³ã¹ã5.0ïŒ
ã§ãã€ãã e.eïŒå¯Ÿæäœéå°çïŒã¯ã·ã¹äœã9.1ïŒ ïŒãã©ã³
ã¹äœã20ïŒ ãšèšç®ãããã å®æœäŸ ïŒ ïŒïŒ²ïŒââïŒïŒâãšããã·ãµãªããªãã³ïŒâïŒ
âã¢ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâã€ãœããããã·ããš
ãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâãããããŒã«ã®é é¯
äœãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã«ãããŠãR1ïŒãã³ãžã«ãR2ïŒïŒ
âã€ãœããããã·ããšãã«ãX1ïŒïŒâãšããã·ã
X2ïŒæ°ŽçŽ ååã«çžåœããã0.31ïœã0.22ããªã¢
ã«ããã¹ãã¬ã³10.0ïœïŒ96ããªã¢ã«ïŒã«æº¶è§£ãã
ããåå¿åšå ãååã«çªçŽ 眮æããåŸãããšãã«
ããã©ãžã³23.8mgïŒ0.22ããªã¢ã«ïŒãæ·»å ããã 次ã«ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«5.0ïœïŒ44ããªã¢ã«ãã
ã³ã¹ãã¬ã³10.0ïœïŒ96ããªã¢ã«ïŒãããªãæ··åç©
ã40âã§ïŒæéãããŠæ»Žäžããã åå¿æ¶²ã¯æ»Žäžéå§åŸãåŸã ã«çžè²ããèµ€æ²è²ã«
å€åãããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçïŒèš1.0ïŒã¯ã滎äž
éå§ãšåæã«é²è¡ããäœãåŠç±ã®èŠã¯ãªãã€ãã çæããïŒâããšãã«ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³
é žãšãã«ãã¬ã¹ã¯ãã§å®éãããšã6.26ïœã§ã
ãããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯75ïŒ ã§ãã€
ãã åå¿æ··åç©ããéå°ã®ã¹ãã¬ã³ãçå»ããåŸã
çæç©ã§ãããšãã«ãšã¹ãã«ãåé¢ããïŒæ²žç¹85
âïŒ0.5mmïŒã ã·ã¹ïŒãã©ã³ã¹ïŒ30ïŒ70ïŒã¬ã¹ã¯ãåæã«ã
ãïŒã αDïŒ72.8ãïŒneatã1dmïŒã äžèšãšã¹ãã«ãèæ§ãœãŒãã§å æ°Žå解ãïŒâã
ãšãã«ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãåŸãã 沞ç¹125âïŒ0.5mmããαãDïŒ89.2ãïŒïœ5.2ãã¯ãã
ãã«ã ïŒã å®æœäŸ 10 ïŒïŒ²ïŒââïŒïŒâããããã·âïŒâãããã«ã¡
ãã¬ã³ïŒâïŒâã¢ããâïŒïŒïŒâãžïŒïŒâã€ãœã
ãããµã·ããšãã«ïŒâïŒâããšãã«âïŒâããã
ããŒã«ã®é é¯äœãäžè¬åŒ(1)ã«ãããŠãR1ïŒãã³
ãžã«ãR2ïŒïŒâã€ãœããããã·ããšãã«ãX1ã
X2ïŒïŒïŒïŒâãã³ãŸã«çžåœããã0.62ïœã0.44ã
ãªã¢ã«ããïŒâãªã¯ãã³11.2ïœïŒ100ããªã¢ã«ïŒ
ã«æº¶è§£ããããåå¿åšå ãååã«çªçŽ 眮æãã
åŸãããšãã«ããã©ãžã³47.5mgïŒ0.44ããªã¢ã«ïŒ
ãæ·»å ããã 次ã«ãžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«5.0ïœïŒ44ããªã¢ã«ïŒã
ãã³ïŒâãªã¯ãã³11.2ïŒ100ããªã¢ã«ïŒãããªãæ··
åç©ã50âã§ïŒæéãããŠæ»Žäžããã åå¿æ¶²ã¯æ»Žäžéå§åŸãåŸã ã«é»è²ããèµ€æ²è²ã«
å€åãããçªçŽ ã¬ã¹ã®çºçïŒèš1.1ïŒã¯ã滎äž
éå§ãšåæã«é²è¡ããäœãå ç±ã®èŠã¯ãªãã€ãã çæããïŒâããã·ã«ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³
é žãšãã«ãã¬ã¹ã¯ãã§å®éãããšã5.05ïœã§ã
ãããžã¢ãŸé ¢é žãšãã«ã«å¯Ÿããåçã¯58ïŒ ã§ãã€
ãã åå¿æ··åç©ããéå°ã®ïŒâãªã¯ãã³ãçå»ãã
åŸãçæç©ã§ãããšãã«ãšã¹ãã«ãåé¢ããïŒæ²ž
ç¹88âïŒ0.5mmïŒã ã·ã¹ïŒãã©ã³ã¹ïŒ34ïŒ66ïŒã¬ã¹ã¯ãåæã«ã
ãïŒã αDïŒ26.4ãïŒneatã1dmïŒã äžèšãšã¹ãã«ãèæ§ãœãŒãã§å æ°Žå解ãïŒâã
ãã·ã«ã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãåŸãã 沞ç¹110âïŒ0.5mmããαãDïŒ36.2ïŒïœ5.0ãã¯ãã
ãã«ã ïŒã
Claims (1)
- ãç¹èš±è«æ±ã®ç¯å²ã ïŒ äžè¬åŒ ïŒåŒäžããããã¯ããããæ°ŽçŽ ååãã¢
ã«ãã«åºãã¢ã©ã«ãã«åºãã¢ãªãŒã«åºãã¢ã«ã±ã
ã«åºãããã²ã³ååãæããã¢ã«ãã«åºãããã²
ã³ååãæããã¢ã«ã±ãã«åºã®ããããã§ããã
ãã ããïŒïŒ°ãã€ïŒ¢ïŒïŒ±ã§ãªããïŒ ã§ç€ºãããããã«ã€ã©ã«ãªã¬ãã€ã³ãšããžã¢ãŸé ¢
é žãšã¹ãã«ãšãåå¿ãããŠã察å¿ããã·ã¯ããã
ãã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ãäžæåæããæ¹æ³ã«ã
ããŠãäžè¬åŒ ïŒåŒäžãR1ã¯ã¢ã«ãã«åºãŸãã¯ãã³ãžã«åºã§ã
ããR2ã¯ïŒâã¢ã«ã³ãã·ããšãã«åºãŸãã¯ïŒâ
ã¢ã«ã³ãã·âïŒâã¢ã«ãã«ããšãã«åºã§ããã
X1ããã³X2ã¯ããããæ°ŽçŽ ååãããã²ã³ååã
ã¢ã«ãã«åºãã¢ã«ã³ãã·åºããããåºã®ãããã
ã§ãããé£æ¥ããX1ãX2ã§ãã³ãŸåºã圢æãã
ããšãã§ãããïŒ ã§ç€ºãããäžæé é¯äœã«ãäžè¬åŒ R3NHNH2 ïŒåŒäžãR3ã¯ã¢ãªãŒã«åºãã¢ã©ã«ãã«åºãã¢ã«
ãã«åºã®ããããã§ãããïŒ ã§ç€ºãããã¢ã眮æããã©ãžã³ãäœçšãããŠåŸã
ããæ°èŠäžæé é¯äœã觊åªãšããŠçšããããšãç¹
城ãšããäžæåææ³ã
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58099955A JPS59225194A (ja) | 1983-06-03 | 1983-06-03 | æ°èŠäžæé é¯äœãªãã³ã«åé¯äœã觊åªãšããã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ã®äžæåææ³ |
US06/614,224 US4552972A (en) | 1983-06-03 | 1984-05-24 | Chiral copper complex |
EP84303662A EP0128012B1 (en) | 1983-06-03 | 1984-05-31 | Novel chiral copper complex and asymmetric synthesis of cyclopropanecarboxylate derivatives using said complex as catalyst |
DE8484303662T DE3461374D1 (en) | 1983-06-03 | 1984-05-31 | Novel chiral copper complex and asymmetric synthesis of cyclopropanecarboxylate derivatives using said complex as catalyst |
US06/760,507 US4603218A (en) | 1983-06-03 | 1985-07-30 | Asymmetric synthesis of cyclopropanecarboxylate derivatives using chiral copper complex as catalyst |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP58099955A JPS59225194A (ja) | 1983-06-03 | 1983-06-03 | æ°èŠäžæé é¯äœãªãã³ã«åé¯äœã觊åªãšããã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ã®äžæåææ³ |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59225194A JPS59225194A (ja) | 1984-12-18 |
JPH0153850B2 true JPH0153850B2 (ja) | 1989-11-15 |
Family
ID=14261111
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP58099955A Granted JPS59225194A (ja) | 1983-06-03 | 1983-06-03 | æ°èŠäžæé é¯äœãªãã³ã«åé¯äœã觊åªãšããã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«ã®äžæåææ³ |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US4552972A (ja) |
EP (1) | EP0128012B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPS59225194A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE3461374D1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4709085A (en) * | 1987-01-05 | 1987-11-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Cyclopropanation process |
US5008415A (en) * | 1988-11-14 | 1991-04-16 | Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. | Volatile fluorinated β-ketoimines and associated metal complexes |
KR20010074548A (ko) * | 2000-01-25 | 2001-08-04 | ê³ ì¬ìŽ ìëŒì€ | í€ë 구늬 착묌 ìŽë§€ ì¡°ì±ë¬Œ ë° ê·žë¥Œ ìŽì©í ë¹ëì¹ ì ì¡°ë°©ë² |
KR20010074549A (ko) * | 2000-01-25 | 2001-08-04 | ê³ ì¬ìŽ ìëŒì€ | í€ë 구늬 착묌, ìŽì ì ì¡° ë°©ë² ë° ìŽë¥Œ ìŽì©í ë¹ëì¹í©ì± |
JP4635343B2 (ja) * | 2000-01-25 | 2011-02-23 | äœåååŠæ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | å åŠæŽ»æ§ãªé é¯äœãªãã³ã«å åŠæŽ»æ§ãªãµãªããªãã³ã¢ããã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ååç©ããã³ãããçšããå åŠæŽ»æ§ãªã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žèªå°äœã®è£œé æ¹æ³ |
JP4029671B2 (ja) * | 2002-06-12 | 2008-01-09 | äœåååŠæ ªåŒäŒç€Ÿ | å åŠæŽ»æ§ãªãµã«ãã€ãã³é é¯äœã®è£œé æ¹æ³ |
KR101113627B1 (ko) * | 2003-03-31 | 2012-02-13 | ì€ë¯žë몚 ê°ê°êŸž ê°ë¶ìëŒê°ìŽì€ | êŽííì± êµ¬ëŠ¬ ìŽë§€ ì¡°ì±ë¬Œ |
ES2721446T3 (es) * | 2008-09-10 | 2019-07-31 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Método para producir un compuesto de éster del ácido ciclopropano carboxÃlico ópticamente activo, un complejo de cobre asimétrico y un compuesto de salicilidenoaminoalcohol ópticamente activo |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1453234A (fr) * | 1964-02-18 | 1966-06-03 | Pechiney Progil Sa | Nouveaux composés fongicides à usage agricole |
JPS5231865B2 (ja) * | 1971-08-16 | 1977-08-17 | ||
US4029683A (en) * | 1973-02-14 | 1977-06-14 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Copper complex |
IL44167A (en) * | 1973-02-14 | 1979-09-30 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Chiral copper-complex catalyst |
US4072700A (en) * | 1974-09-16 | 1978-02-07 | Sandoz Ltd. | Azomethine copper complexes |
GB1543605A (en) * | 1975-06-03 | 1979-04-04 | Sumitomo Chemical Co | Method for the preparation of optically active allylic esters |
US4197408A (en) * | 1975-08-01 | 1980-04-08 | Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited | Asymmetric synthesis of alkyl chrysanthemate |
US4150046A (en) * | 1976-07-15 | 1979-04-17 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Azamethine-CU complex compounds, process for their preparation and their use |
DE3064018D1 (en) * | 1979-07-13 | 1983-08-11 | Ici Plc | Process for the preparation of cyclopropane carboxylic acid esters |
EP0023075A1 (en) * | 1979-07-13 | 1981-01-28 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Process for the preparation of cyclopropane carboxylic acid esters |
-
1983
- 1983-06-03 JP JP58099955A patent/JPS59225194A/ja active Granted
-
1984
- 1984-05-24 US US06/614,224 patent/US4552972A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1984-05-31 EP EP84303662A patent/EP0128012B1/en not_active Expired
- 1984-05-31 DE DE8484303662T patent/DE3461374D1/de not_active Expired
-
1985
- 1985-07-30 US US06/760,507 patent/US4603218A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3461374D1 (en) | 1987-01-08 |
US4552972A (en) | 1985-11-12 |
EP0128012A2 (en) | 1984-12-12 |
JPS59225194A (ja) | 1984-12-18 |
EP0128012A3 (en) | 1985-07-31 |
EP0128012B1 (en) | 1986-11-20 |
US4603218A (en) | 1986-07-29 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Yamazaki et al. | Highly diastereoselective sequential enolate-Michael addition-ireland Claisen rearrangement | |
JPH0153850B2 (ja) | ||
EP0895992B1 (en) | Copper complexes of optically active bisoxazolines as enantioselective catalysts in cyclopropanation reactions | |
JP2003012675A (ja) | äžæé é¯äœããã®è£œé æ¹æ³ããã³äžæé é¯äœãçšããå åŠæŽ»æ§ã·ã¯ããããã³ååç©ã®è£œé æ¹æ³ | |
Hayakawa et al. | Titanium (IV) Iodide Promoted Pinacol Coupling. | |
JP4635343B2 (ja) | å åŠæŽ»æ§ãªé é¯äœãªãã³ã«å åŠæŽ»æ§ãªãµãªããªãã³ã¢ããã¢ã«ã³ãŒã«ååç©ããã³ãããçšããå åŠæŽ»æ§ãªã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žèªå°äœã®è£œé æ¹æ³ | |
JP4126763B2 (ja) | å åŠæŽ»æ§ãªãã¹ãªããµãŸãªã³ååç©ããã®è£œé æ³ããã³ãã®çšé | |
JP3991455B2 (ja) | å åŠæŽ»æ§ãªèé žãšã¹ãã«ã®è£œé æ³ | |
EP1607136B1 (en) | Optically active copper catalyst composition | |
US20020004618A1 (en) | Chiral copper complex and production processes thereof and using the same | |
US4069385A (en) | Method for the preparation of optically active allylic esters | |
JP2548590B2 (ja) | å ±åœ¹ãžãšã³ã®éžæçé žåã«ã«ããã«åæ¹æ³ | |
US6011169A (en) | Process for producing optically active cyclopropanecaboxylic acid esters | |
JP4742423B2 (ja) | äžæé é¯äœã®è£œé æ³ããã³ãããçšããå åŠæŽ»æ§ã·ã¯ããããã³ååç©ã®è£œé æ³ | |
JP4839528B2 (ja) | äžæã³ãã«ãé¯äœããã³ããã觊åªãšããå åŠæŽ»æ§ã·ã¯ããããã³ååç©ã®è£œé æ¹æ³ | |
EP0926117A1 (en) | Preparation of isopulegol | |
JPH09208521A (ja) | å åŠæŽ»æ§ãªã·ã¯ããããã³ã«ã«ãã³é žãšã¹ãã«é¡ã®è£œé æ¹æ³ | |
JP4576642B2 (ja) | å åŠæŽ»æ§ãªèé žã®è£œé æ¹æ³ | |
JPH10212264A (ja) | ïŒïŒïŒâãžã¢ã·ããã·âïŒâããã³ã®è£œé æ¹æ³ | |
JP2002326971A (ja) | å åŠæŽ»æ§ãªèé žã®è£œé æ¹æ³ | |
JP2503586B2 (ja) | ã©ã»ãâãã©ã³ã¹èé žèªå°äœã®è£œé æ¹æ³ | |
EP1674445A1 (en) | Process for producing optically active cyclopropane compound and asymmetric copper complex for use in the same | |
JPS5965031A (ja) | ïŒâã·ã¹âïœâããã«ã·ã¯ããããµãâã«ã®è£œæ³ | |
JP3680341B2 (ja) | å åŠæŽ»æ§ïŒïŒïŒââãã¹ïŒïŒâããããã·ã¢ã«ãã«ïŒã¡ã¿ãã»ã³ã®è£œé æ¹æ³ | |
JPS6361934B2 (ja) |