JP7837311B2 - 多孔性の電解槽ガス拡散層およびそれを作製する方法 - Google Patents
多孔性の電解槽ガス拡散層およびそれを作製する方法Info
- Publication number
- JP7837311B2 JP7837311B2 JP2023505401A JP2023505401A JP7837311B2 JP 7837311 B2 JP7837311 B2 JP 7837311B2 JP 2023505401 A JP2023505401 A JP 2023505401A JP 2023505401 A JP2023505401 A JP 2023505401A JP 7837311 B2 JP7837311 B2 JP 7837311B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- porous titanium
- titanium sheet
- main surface
- anode
- titanium
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
- B22F3/1103—Making porous workpieces or articles with particular physical characteristics
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/10—Sintering only
- B22F3/11—Making porous workpieces or articles
- B22F3/1103—Making porous workpieces or articles with particular physical characteristics
- B22F3/1109—Inhomogenous pore distribution
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/12—Both compacting and sintering
- B22F3/16—Both compacting and sintering in successive or repeated steps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/22—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces for producing castings from a slip
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/24—After-treatment of workpieces or articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F5/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product
- B22F5/006—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the special shape of the product of flat products, e.g. sheets
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
- C25B1/01—Products
- C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
- C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
- C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
- C25B9/23—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms comprising ion-exchange membranes in or on which electrode material is embedded
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
- C25B9/60—Constructional parts of cells
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F3/00—Manufacture of workpieces or articles from metallic powder characterised by the manner of compacting or sintering; Apparatus specially adapted therefor ; Presses and furnaces
- B22F3/24—After-treatment of workpieces or articles
- B22F2003/241—Chemical after-treatment on the surface
- B22F2003/242—Coating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2201/00—Treatment under specific atmosphere
- B22F2201/02—Nitrogen
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2301/00—Metallic composition of the powder or its coating
- B22F2301/20—Refractory metals
- B22F2301/205—Titanium, zirconium or hafnium
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2302/00—Metal Compound, non-Metallic compound or non-metal composition of the powder or its coating
- B22F2302/20—Nitride
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F2998/00—Supplementary information concerning processes or compositions relating to powder metallurgy
- B22F2998/10—Processes characterised by the sequence of their steps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25B11/00—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for
- C25B11/02—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form
- C25B11/03—Electrodes; Manufacture thereof not otherwise provided for characterised by shape or form perforated or foraminous
- C25B11/031—Porous electrodes
- C25B11/032—Gas diffusion electrodes
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/36—Hydrogen production from non-carbon containing sources, e.g. by water electrolysis
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US202063056820P | 2020-07-27 | 2020-07-27 | |
| US63/056,820 | 2020-07-27 | ||
| PCT/US2021/043047 WO2022026332A1 (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2021-07-23 | Porous electrolyzer gas diffusion layer and method of making thereof |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2023535767A JP2023535767A (ja) | 2023-08-21 |
| JP2023535767A5 JP2023535767A5 (enExample) | 2024-06-27 |
| JP7837311B2 true JP7837311B2 (ja) | 2026-03-30 |
Family
ID=79687744
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2023505401A Active JP7837311B2 (ja) | 2020-07-27 | 2021-07-23 | 多孔性の電解槽ガス拡散層およびそれを作製する方法 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US12440894B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP4189144A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP7837311B2 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW202214913A (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2022026332A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (21)
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| EP4189144A4 (en) | 2020-07-27 | 2024-10-16 | Ohmium International, Inc. | POROUS GAS DIFFUSION LAYER OF ELECTROLYSER AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME |
| US12308484B2 (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2025-05-20 | Infinity Fuel Cell And Hydrogen, Inc. | Methods of manufacturing a gas diffusion layer and an electrochemical cell incorporating the same |
| CN114653943B (zh) * | 2022-04-20 | 2024-02-27 | 宁波福至新材料有限公司 | 一种pem水解制氢钛金属双极板及其制备方法 |
| CN114717587B (zh) * | 2022-05-12 | 2023-01-31 | 清华大学 | 质子交换膜电解池 |
| WO2023222930A1 (es) * | 2022-05-17 | 2023-11-23 | Universidad Carlos Iii De Madrid | Placa bipolar de una pila de combustible de membrana polimérica y procedimientos de fabricación |
| EP4292731A1 (en) * | 2022-06-17 | 2023-12-20 | Element 22 GmbH | Method for producing layered sheet structures from titanium or titanium alloys for use in electrodes of pem-type electrolyzers and/or fuel cells |
| CN115090879A (zh) * | 2022-07-06 | 2022-09-23 | 阳光氢能科技有限公司 | 一种pem水电解池阳极多孔扩散层及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN115287675B (zh) * | 2022-08-04 | 2025-08-15 | 氢电(杭州)科技有限公司 | 一种用于电解水的电解槽结构 |
| KR20240040475A (ko) * | 2022-09-21 | 2024-03-28 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 수소전기분해 확산층 검사 및 타발 장치 및 방법 |
| US12378683B2 (en) | 2022-10-18 | 2025-08-05 | Plug Power Inc. | Sputtering-based catalyst deposition on particles for membrane electrode assembly (MEA) catalyst layer |
| KR20240063282A (ko) * | 2022-10-31 | 2024-05-10 | 현대자동차주식회사 | 내구성이 우수한 다공성 확산층, 및 이의 제조방법 |
| JP7392087B1 (ja) | 2022-11-18 | 2023-12-05 | 東京瓦斯株式会社 | 水電解セル用部材、水電解セル及び水電解セルスタック |
| KR20250174597A (ko) | 2023-03-31 | 2025-12-12 | 엔브이 베카에르트 에스에이 | 다공성 수송 층 |
| WO2024200817A1 (en) | 2023-03-31 | 2024-10-03 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Porous transport layer |
| GB2631464A (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2025-01-08 | Itm Power Trading Ltd | Porous transport layer |
| CN117364133A (zh) * | 2023-08-30 | 2024-01-09 | 合肥动量守恒绿色能源有限公司 | 一种基于直通孔结构多孔传输层的一体化多孔传输电极的制备及其应用 |
| CN117947437B (zh) * | 2024-01-17 | 2024-08-27 | 华北电力大学 | 一种差压式pem电解槽用梯度化孔隙与无流场化扩散层 |
| KR102857841B1 (ko) * | 2024-05-31 | 2025-09-10 | (주)에너리치 | 다층 구조의 티타늄 다공성 소결체 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR20260093626A (ko) * | 2024-12-13 | 2026-06-22 | 엘티메탈 주식회사 | 하이브리드 구조의 티타늄 다공성 이송막의 제조방법 및 그로부터 제조된 하이브리드 타입 티타늄 다공성 이송막 |
| US20260185243A1 (en) * | 2024-12-27 | 2026-07-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Method of manufacturing a sintered stepped porous transport layer for an electrochemical cell |
| CN119411149A (zh) * | 2025-01-07 | 2025-02-11 | 上海氢盛创合能源科技有限公司 | 电解制氢单元及其制作方法、pem电解槽 |
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| WO2018224448A1 (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2018-12-13 | Nv Bekaert Sa | Gas diffusion layer |
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- 2021-07-23 US US17/384,033 patent/US12440894B2/en active Active
- 2021-07-23 JP JP2023505401A patent/JP7837311B2/ja active Active
- 2021-07-23 WO PCT/US2021/043047 patent/WO2022026332A1/en not_active Ceased
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2025
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| US20260008100A1 (en) | 2026-01-08 |
| US20220023946A1 (en) | 2022-01-27 |
| TW202214913A (zh) | 2022-04-16 |
| US12440894B2 (en) | 2025-10-14 |
| WO2022026332A1 (en) | 2022-02-03 |
| EP4189144A1 (en) | 2023-06-07 |
| EP4189144A4 (en) | 2024-10-16 |
| JP2023535767A (ja) | 2023-08-21 |
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