JP7416608B2 - ポジ型感光性樹脂組成物及びそれから調製される硬化膜 - Google Patents
ポジ型感光性樹脂組成物及びそれから調製される硬化膜 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7416608B2 JP7416608B2 JP2019212287A JP2019212287A JP7416608B2 JP 7416608 B2 JP7416608 B2 JP 7416608B2 JP 2019212287 A JP2019212287 A JP 2019212287A JP 2019212287 A JP2019212287 A JP 2019212287A JP 7416608 B2 JP7416608 B2 JP 7416608B2
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- Prior art keywords
- acrylate
- photosensitive resin
- resin composition
- meth
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- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 title claims description 50
- -1 silane compound Chemical class 0.000 claims description 89
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 46
- 229920006243 acrylic copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 44
- 229910000077 silane Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 30
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000001244 carboxylic acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000006374 C2-C10 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 87
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 44
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 29
- 150000004756 silanes Chemical class 0.000 description 27
- KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N disiloxane Chemical class [SiH3]O[SiH3] KPUWHANPEXNPJT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 22
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 17
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 14
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 14
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 12
- LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol methyl ether acetate Chemical compound COCC(C)OC(C)=O LLHKCFNBLRBOGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetramethylammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C[N+](C)(C)C WGTYBPLFGIVFAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 8
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 7
- MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCOCCO MTHSVFCYNBDYFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical group [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 150000005215 alkyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(OCC)OCC CPUDPFPXCZDNGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCOCC1CO1 BPSIOYPQMFLKFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 5
- BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetraethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC BOTDANWDWHJENH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000003700 epoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 238000005227 gel permeation chromatography Methods 0.000 description 5
- BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyltrimethoxysilane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(OC)OC BFXIKLCIZHOAAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy(phenyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZNOCGWVLWPVKAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Divinylbenzene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C MYRTYDVEIRVNKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JESXATFQYMPTNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethenylphenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1C=C JESXATFQYMPTNL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Butyrolactone Chemical compound O=C1CCCO1 YEJRWHAVMIAJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl acrylate Chemical compound COC(=O)C=C BAPJBEWLBFYGME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N bisphenol F Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1CC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PXKLMJQFEQBVLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 4
- SXPLZNMUBFBFIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCC[Si](OC)(OC)OC SXPLZNMUBFBFIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N diacetone alcohol Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(C)(C)O SWXVUIWOUIDPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YPENMAABQGWRBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N dibutyl(dimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CCCC[Si](OC)(OC)CCCC YPENMAABQGWRBR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ZZNQQQWFKKTOSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethoxy(diphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](OCC)(OCC)C1=CC=CC=C1 ZZNQQQWFKKTOSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(dimethyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](C)(C)OC JJQZDUKDJDQPMQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethoxy(diphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1[Si](OC)(OC)C1=CC=CC=C1 AHUXYBVKTIBBJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YYLGKUPAFFKGRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethyldiethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](C)(C)OCC YYLGKUPAFFKGRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YLDKQPMORVEBRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diphenoxy(diphenyl)silane Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1O[Si](C=1C=CC=CC=1)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 YLDKQPMORVEBRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenoxyethane Chemical compound CCOC=C FJKIXWOMBXYWOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl 2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C(C)O LZCLXQDLBQLTDK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- SBRXLTRZCJVAPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC SBRXLTRZCJVAPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- MYEJNNDSIXAGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl-tri(propan-2-yloxy)silane Chemical compound CC(C)O[Si](CC)(OC(C)C)OC(C)C MYEJNNDSIXAGNK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycidyl methacrylate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OCC1CO1 VOZRXNHHFUQHIL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 4
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 4
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 4
- UQMOLLPKNHFRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrabutyl silicate Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](OCCCC)(OCCCC)OCCCC UQMOLLPKNHFRAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethyl orthosilicate Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GIHPVQDFBJMUAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxy(ethyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](CC)(OCCCC)OCCCC GIHPVQDFBJMUAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GYZQBXUDWTVJDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributoxy(methyl)silane Chemical compound CCCCO[Si](C)(OCCCC)OCCCC GYZQBXUDWTVJDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy(ethyl)silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](CC)(OCC)OCC DENFJSAFJTVPJR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[3-(oxiran-2-ylmethoxy)propyl]silane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCOCC1CO1 JXUKBNICSRJFAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OC)(OC)OC)CCC2OC21 DQZNLOXENNXVAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HTQNYBBTZSBWKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,4-trihydroxbenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=C(O)C(O)=CC=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 HTQNYBBTZSBWKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WXYSZTISEJBRHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[2-[4-[1,1-bis(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]phenyl]propan-2-yl]phenol Chemical compound C=1C=C(C(C)(C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C=CC=1C(C)(C)C1=CC=C(O)C=C1 WXYSZTISEJBRHW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-hydroxy-butyl Chemical group [CH2]CCCO SXIFAEWFOJETOA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(trimethoxy)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C=C NKSJNEHGWDZZQF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000003055 glycidyl group Chemical group C(C1CO1)* 0.000 description 3
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000003505 polymerization initiator Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004528 spin coating Methods 0.000 description 3
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UDUKMRHNZZLJRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethoxy-[2-(7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptan-4-yl)ethyl]silane Chemical compound C1C(CC[Si](OCC)(OCC)OCC)CCC2OC21 UDUKMRHNZZLJRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N (+)-borneol Chemical group C1C[C@@]2(C)[C@@H](O)C[C@@H]1C2(C)C DTGKSKDOIYIVQL-WEDXCCLWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N (3-aminopropyl)triethoxysilane Chemical compound CCO[Si](OCC)(OCC)CCCN WYTZZXDRDKSJID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QYGBYAQGBVHMDD-XQRVVYSFSA-N (z)-2-cyano-3-thiophen-2-ylprop-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\C#N)=C/C1=CC=CS1 QYGBYAQGBVHMDD-XQRVVYSFSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FPZQYYXSOJSITC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-chlorophenyl)pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(Cl)=CC=C1N1C(=O)C=CC1=O FPZQYYXSOJSITC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BLLFPKZTBLMEFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)pyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1N1C(=O)C=CC1=O BLLFPKZTBLMEFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PZRGEJIHZBMDCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(oxiran-2-yl)butyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(CCC)C1CO1 PZRGEJIHZBMDCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RPHSBLVDRLDPTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(oxiran-2-yl)pentyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound CCCCC(OC(=O)C=C)C1CO1 RPHSBLVDRLDPTE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HPRNPSLJNKWKCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(oxiran-2-yl)propyl prop-2-enoate Chemical compound C=CC(=O)OC(CC)C1CO1 HPRNPSLJNKWKCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XUIXZBXRQFZHIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[1-(1-hydroxypropan-2-yloxy)propan-2-yloxy]-3-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(O)COC(C)COC(C)CO XUIXZBXRQFZHIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyclohexylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1CCCCC1 BQTPKSBXMONSJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTRZMLZNHGCYLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-2-(methoxymethyl)benzene Chemical compound COCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C VTRZMLZNHGCYLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HDEWQSUXJCDXIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-3-(methoxymethyl)benzene Chemical compound COCC1=CC=CC(C=C)=C1 HDEWQSUXJCDXIX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XVXKXOPCFWAOLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethenyl-4-(methoxymethyl)benzene Chemical compound COCC1=CC=C(C=C)C=C1 XVXKXOPCFWAOLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZIKLJUUTSQYGQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-(2-ethoxypropoxy)propane Chemical compound CCOCC(C)OCC(C)OCC ZIKLJUUTSQYGQI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SDXHBDVTZNMBEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxy-2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethanol Chemical compound CCOC(O)COCCO SDXHBDVTZNMBEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound CCOCC(C)O JOLQKTGDSGKSKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxypropan-2-ol Chemical compound COCC(C)O ARXJGSRGQADJSQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-phenylpyrrole-2,5-dione Chemical compound O=C1C=CC(=O)N1C1=CC=CC=C1 HIDBROSJWZYGSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CPEXFJVZFNYXGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-trihydroxybenzophenone Chemical compound OC1=CC(O)=CC(O)=C1C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 CPEXFJVZFNYXGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,4-dinitroanilino)-4-methylpentanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C(O)=O)NC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O STMDPCBYJCIZOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-cyanopropan-2-yldiazenyl)-2-methylpropanenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C#N OZAIFHULBGXAKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HLIQLHSBZXDKLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-1-phenoxyethanol Chemical compound OCCOCC(O)OC1=CC=CC=C1 HLIQLHSBZXDKLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AHNLTPNNRFETEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-trimethoxysilylpropyl)butanedioic acid Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)CCCC(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O AHNLTPNNRFETEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-cyano-4-methylpentan-2-yl)diazenyl]-2,4-dimethylpentanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C)CC(C)(C#N)N=NC(C)(C#N)CC(C)C WYGWHHGCAGTUCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FZHNODDFDJBMAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethoxyethenylbenzene Chemical compound CCOC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 FZHNODDFDJBMAS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DDBYLRWHHCWVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylbut-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CCC(CC)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DDBYLRWHHCWVID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CTHJQRHPNQEPAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethenylbenzene Chemical compound COC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 CTHJQRHPNQEPAB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methoxyethyl acetate Chemical compound COCCOC(C)=O XLLIQLLCWZCATF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000004200 2-methoxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- BTOVVHWKPVSLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methylprop-1-enylbenzene Chemical compound CC(C)=CC1=CC=CC=C1 BTOVVHWKPVSLBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ILYSKJPEZAABAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propoxyethenylbenzene Chemical compound CCCOC=CC1=CC=CC=C1 ILYSKJPEZAABAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethyl]-2-[[1-[2-(2-hydroxyethylamino)ethylamino]-2-methyl-1-oxopropan-2-yl]diazenyl]-2-methylpropanamide Chemical compound OCCNCCNC(=O)C(C)(C)N=NC(C)(C)C(=O)NCCNCCO QYZFTMMPKCOTAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 125000004079 stearyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- XFFHTZIRHGKTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethoxy-(2,3,4,5,6-pentafluorophenyl)silane Chemical compound CO[Si](OC)(OC)C1=C(F)C(F)=C(F)C(F)=C1F XFFHTZIRHGKTBQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/022—Quinonediazides
- G03F7/0226—Quinonediazides characterised by the non-macromolecular additives
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- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/075—Silicon-containing compounds
- G03F7/0757—Macromolecular compounds containing Si-O, Si-C or Si-N bonds
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/022—Quinonediazides
- G03F7/023—Macromolecular quinonediazides; Macromolecular additives, e.g. binders
- G03F7/0233—Macromolecular quinonediazides; Macromolecular additives, e.g. binders characterised by the polymeric binders or the macromolecular additives other than the macromolecular quinonediazides
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03F—PHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
- G03F7/00—Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- G03F7/004—Photosensitive materials
- G03F7/039—Macromolecular compounds which are photodegradable, e.g. positive electron resists
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Description
本発明によるポジ型感光性樹脂組成物は、ポリマー中で自由に回転することができる官能基を有するアクリルコポリマーを含み、それにより、組成物は、現像ステップ中に現像液に容易に溶解し、それにより感受性を増進させる。
本発明によるポジ型感光性樹脂組成物は、アクリルコポリマー(A)を含み得る。
本発明によるポジ型感光性樹脂組成物は、シロキサンコポリマー(又はポリシロキサン)を含み得る。
- Q型シロキサン構造単位:例えば、4つの加水分解性基を有する四官能性シラン化合物又はシラン化合物の加水分解産物に由来し得る、ケイ素原子及び4つの隣接する酸素原子を含むシロキサン構造単位。
- T型シロキサン構造単位:例えば、3つの加水分解性基を有する三官能性シラン化合物又はシラン化合物の加水分解産物に由来し得る、ケイ素原子及び3つの隣接する酸素原子を含むシロキサン構造単位。
- D型シロキサン構造単位:例えば、2つの加水分解性基を有する二官能性シラン化合物又はシラン化合物の加水分解産物に由来し得る、ケイ素原子及び2つの隣接する酸素原子を含むシロキサン構造単位(すなわち直鎖状シロキサン構造単位)。
- M型シロキサン構造単位:例えば、1つの加水分解性基を有する単官能性シラン化合物又はシラン化合物の加水分解産物に由来し得る、ケイ素原子及び1つの隣接する酸素原子を含むシロキサン構造単位。
て表されるシラン化合物の縮合物及び/又はその加水分解産物であり得る。
[式2]
(R3)nSi(OR4) 4-n
本発明によるポジ型感光性樹脂組成物は、1,2-キノンジアジドをベースとする化合物(C)を含み得る。
本発明のポジ型感光性樹脂組成物は、上記の成分が溶媒と混合される液体組成物の形態で調製され得る。溶媒は、例えば、有機溶媒であり得る。
本発明によるポジ型感光性樹脂組成物において、エポキシ化合物は、シロキサンバインダー(すなわちシロキサンコポリマー)の内部密度を増加させるためにシロキサンコポリマー(B)と一緒にさらに用いられて、それにより、そこから調製される硬化膜の耐化学性を改善し得る。
本発明のポジ型感光性樹脂組成物は、少なくとも1種の下記の式3によって表されるシラン化合物、特にT型及び/又はQ型のシランモノマーを含み、それにより、エポキシ化合物、例えばエポキシオリゴマーと関連して、シロキサンコポリマー中の高度に反応性のシラノール基(Si-OH)を低減させることにより、事後加工における処理中に耐化学性を増進し得る。
[式3]
(R5)nSi(OR6)4~n
本発明のポジ型感光性樹脂組成物は、その被覆性を増進させる界面活性剤を必要に応じてさらに含み得る。
本発明の感光性樹脂組成物は、基板への接着性を増進させる接着補助剤をさらに含み得る。
以下では、本発明を、下記の実施例を参照してより詳細に記載する。しかし、これらの例は、本発明を例示するために提供し、本発明の範囲は、それらのみに限定されない。
冷却管及び撹拌機を備えたフラスコに溶媒として200重量部のプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート(PGMEA)を導入し、溶媒をゆっくりと撹拌する一方、溶媒の温度を70℃に上昇させた。それに続いて、それに加えたのは、20.3重量部のスチレン(Sty)、29.3重量部のメタクリル酸メチル(MMA)、20.8重量部のメタクリル酸グリシジル(GMA)、17.6重量部のメタクリル酸(MAA)及び12.0重量部のアクリル酸メチル(MA)であった。次に、ラジカル重合開始剤として3重量部の2,2’-アゾビス(2,4-ジメチルバレロニトリル)を、そこに5時間にわたり滴下で添加し、重合反応を行った。このように得られたコポリマー(固体含量:32重量%)の重量平均分子量は、9,000~11,000Daであった。
アクリルコポリマー(A-2~A-5)は、それぞれの成分の種類及び含量を下記の表1において示すように変化させたことを除いて、実施例1におけるのと同じ様式でそれぞれ得た。
還流冷却器を備えた反応器に20重量部のフェニルトリメトキシシラン、30重量部のメチルトリメトキシシラン、20重量部のテトラエトキシシラン及び15重量%の精製水を導入し、それに続いて15重量%のプロピレングリコールモノメチルアセテート(PGMEA、Chemtronics)を加え、これを0.1重量%のシュウ酸触媒の存在下で還流させながら6時間撹拌した。次いで、混合物を冷却し、固体含量が30%であるようにPGMEAで希釈し、それによりシロキサンポリマー(B)を得た。GPC分析の結果として、ポリマーの重量平均分子量は、ポリスチレンを参照して9,000~15,000Daであった。
三つ口フラスコは、冷却管を備えており、サーモスタットを備えた撹拌機上に配置した。フラスコに、100モル%のメタクリル酸グリシジル、10重量部の2,2’-アゾビス(2-メチルブチロニトリル)及び100重量部のプロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート(PGMEA)からなる100重量部のモノマーを導入し、それに続いてそれに窒素を導入した。その後、これをゆっくりと撹拌する一方、溶液の温度を80℃に上昇させ、この温度を5時間維持した。次いで、固体含量が20重量%であるようにPGMEAを加え、それにより3,000~6,000Daの重量平均分子量を有するエポキシ化合物を得た。
下記の実施例及び比較例の感光性樹脂組成物は、上記の合成例において調製した化合物を使用して調製した。
釣り合った量の溶媒を除いた感光性樹脂組成物の全重量に基づいて57.92重量%の合成例1のアクリルコポリマー(A-1)、(固体含量に基づいた)100重量部のアクリルコポリマーに基づいて45.45重量部の合成例6のシロキサンコポリマー(B)、(固体含量に基づいた)100重量部のアクリルコポリマーに基づいて6.06重量部の合成例7のエポキシ化合物(E)、(固体含量に基づいた)100重量部のアクリルコポリマーに基づいて20.72重量部の1,2-キノンジアジド化合物(C)及び(固体含量に基づいた)100重量部のアクリルコポリマーに基づいて0.24重量部の界面活性剤(G)を均一に混合し、固体含量が22%であるように、溶媒(D)としてPGMEAに3時間溶解した。これを、0.2μmの孔径を有するメンブランフィルターを通して濾過し、22重量%の固体含量を有する組成物溶液を得た。
感光性樹脂組成物溶液は、それぞれの成分の種類及び/又は含量を下記の表3において示すように変化させたことを除いて、それぞれ実施例1におけるのと同じ様式で調製した。
実施例及び比較例において調製した組成物をスピンコーティングによってそれぞれガラス基板上にコーティングした。次いで、コーティングされた基板を105℃において保持したホットプレート上で105秒間事前焼成し、溶媒を除去し、それによって乾燥膜を形成させた。1μm~30μmn範囲のサイズの角ホールのパターンを有するマスクを、乾燥した膜上に配置した。次いで、膜を、200nm~450nmの波長を有する光を発するアライナー(モデル名:MA6)を使用して光に曝露させた。このような場合、マスクと基板との間のギャップは、光曝露に基づいて25μmであり、曝露は、365nmの波長に基づいて0~200mJ/cm2の曝露率で特定の期間行われた(すなわち漂白ステップ)。次いで、これを、2.38重量%の水酸化テトラメチルアンモニウムの水溶液である現像液でパドルノズルを通して23℃において80秒間現像した。次いで、200nm~450nmの波長を有する光を発するアライナー(モデル名:MA6)を使用して、現像された膜を、365nmの波長に基づいて特定の期間40mJ/cm2及び80mJ/cm2の曝露率で光に曝露させた(すなわち漂白ステップ)。曝露された膜を対流式オーブンにおいて230℃において30分間加熱し、3.5μmの厚さを有する硬化膜を調製した。上記の手順で10μmのサイズのマスク毎に形成されるホールパターンについて、10μmの限界寸法(CD、単位:μm)を達成するための曝露エネルギーの量を測定した。値(mJ/cm2)が低いほど、感受性がより良好である。
実施例及び比較例において調製した組成物をスピンコーティングによってそれぞれガラス基板上にコーティングした。次いで、コーティングされた基板を105℃において保持したホットプレート上で105秒間事前焼成し、溶媒を除去し、それによって乾燥膜を形成させた。乾燥した膜を、200nm~450nmの波長を有する光を発するアライナー(モデル名:MA6)を使用して、1μm~30μmの範囲のサイズで角ホールのパターンを有するマスクを通して365nmの波長に基づいて特定の期間0~200mJ/cm2の曝露率で光に曝露させた。このような場合、マスクと基板との間のギャップは、光曝露に基づいて25μmであった(すなわち漂白ステップ)。次いで、これを、2.38重量%の水酸化テトラメチルアンモニウムの水溶液である現像液でパドルノズルを通して23℃において80秒間現像した。次いで、200nm~450nmの波長を有する光を発するアライナー(モデル名:MA6)を使用して、現像された膜を、365nmの波長に基づいて特定の期間40mJ/cm2及び80mJ/cm2の曝露率で光に曝露させた(すなわち漂白ステップ)。曝露された膜を対流式オーブンにおいて230℃において30分間加熱し、3.5μmの厚さを有する硬化膜を調製した。上記の手順で10μmのサイズのマスク毎に形成されるホールパターンについて、CDのサイズを測定した。10μmのホールサイズが大きいほど、感受性がより速い。
Claims (7)
- 前記アクリルコポリマー(A)は、前記アクリルコポリマー(A)の全重量に基づいて5~30重量%の量において、エチレン性不飽和カルボン酸、エチレン性不飽和カルボン酸無水物又はこれらの組合せに由来する構造単位(a-3)を含む、請求項1に記載のポジ型感光性樹脂組成物。
- 前記シロキサンコポリマー(B)は、下記の式2:
[式2]
(R3)nSi(OR4) 4-n
によって表されるシラン化合物に由来する構造単位を含み、上記の式2において、
nは、0~3の整数であり、
R3は、それぞれ独立に、C1~12アルキル、C2~10アルケニル、C6~15アリール、3~12員ヘテロアルキル、4~10員ヘテロアルケニル又は6~15員ヘテロアリールであり、及び
R4は、それぞれ独立に、水素、C1~6アルキル、C2~6アシル又はC6~15アリールであり、
前記ヘテロアルキル、前記ヘテロアルケニル及び前記ヘテロアリール基は、それぞれ独立に、O、N及びSからなる群から選択される少なくとも1つのヘテロ原子を有する、請求項1に記載のポジ型感光性樹脂組成物。 - 前記シロキサンコポリマー(B)は、固体含量に基づいた100重量部の前記アクリルコポリマー(A)に基づいて1~400重量部の量で用いられる、請求項1に記載のポジ型感光性樹脂組成物。
- 前記1,2-キノンジアジドをベースとする化合物(C)は、固体含量に基づいた100重量部の前記アクリルコポリマー(A)に基づいて2~30重量部の量で用いられる、請求項1に記載のポジ型感光性樹脂組成物。
- エポキシ化合物をさらに含む、請求項1に記載のポジ型感光性樹脂組成物。
- 請求項1に記載のポジ型感光性樹脂組成物から調製される硬化膜。
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