JP7320886B2 - 半導体装置の製造装置および製造方法 - Google Patents
半導体装置の製造装置および製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7320886B2 JP7320886B2 JP2022531812A JP2022531812A JP7320886B2 JP 7320886 B2 JP7320886 B2 JP 7320886B2 JP 2022531812 A JP2022531812 A JP 2022531812A JP 2022531812 A JP2022531812 A JP 2022531812A JP 7320886 B2 JP7320886 B2 JP 7320886B2
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- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 69
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/50—Assembly of semiconductor devices using processes or apparatus not provided for in a single one of the subgroups H01L21/06 - H01L21/326, e.g. sealing of a cap to a base of a container
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies
- H01L24/75—Apparatus for connecting with bump connectors or layer connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
- H01L2224/75—Apparatus for connecting with bump connectors or layer connectors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
- H01L2224/75—Apparatus for connecting with bump connectors or layer connectors
- H01L2224/7525—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means
- H01L2224/75251—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means in the lower part of the bonding apparatus, e.g. in the apparatus chuck
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
- H01L2224/75—Apparatus for connecting with bump connectors or layer connectors
- H01L2224/7525—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means
- H01L2224/75252—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means in the upper part of the bonding apparatus, e.g. in the bonding head
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
- H01L2224/75—Apparatus for connecting with bump connectors or layer connectors
- H01L2224/7525—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means
- H01L2224/753—Means for applying energy, e.g. heating means by means of pressure
- H01L2224/75301—Bonding head
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
- H01L2224/75—Apparatus for connecting with bump connectors or layer connectors
- H01L2224/7555—Mechanical means, e.g. for planarising, pressing, stamping
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/74—Apparatus for manufacturing arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and for methods related thereto
- H01L2224/75—Apparatus for connecting with bump connectors or layer connectors
- H01L2224/759—Means for monitoring the connection process
- H01L2224/7592—Load or pressure adjusting means, e.g. sensors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L2224/00—Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
- H01L2224/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L2224/81—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
- H01L2224/8119—Arrangement of the bump connectors prior to mounting
- H01L2224/81191—Arrangement of the bump connectors prior to mounting wherein the bump connectors are disposed only on the semiconductor or solid-state body
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/10—Bump connectors ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/12—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process
- H01L24/13—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors prior to the connecting process of an individual bump connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/01—Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/10—Bump connectors ; Manufacturing methods related thereto
- H01L24/15—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
- H01L24/16—Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L24/00—Arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies; Methods or apparatus related thereto
- H01L24/80—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected
- H01L24/81—Methods for connecting semiconductor or other solid state bodies using means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected using a bump connector
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Wire Bonding (AREA)
- Encapsulation Of And Coatings For Semiconductor Or Solid State Devices (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Or Mechanical Vibrators, Or Delay Or Filter Circuits (AREA)
- Apparatuses And Processes For Manufacturing Resistors (AREA)
Description
Claims (6)
- 基板を支持するステージと、
底面にバンプを有するチップを加熱可能に保持する実装ツールと、
前記実装ツールを鉛直方向に移動させて前記チップに荷重を付与する加圧機構と、
前記実装ツールおよび前記加圧機構の駆動を制御するコントローラと、
を備え、前記コントローラは、
前記チップを前記基板に着地させた後、前記バンプが溶融するまで、前記実装ツールで前記チップを加熱するとともに、前記加圧機構の指令位置と現在位置との差である位置偏差が一定となるように、前記加圧機構の鉛直方向の指令位置を随時更新する第一処理と、
前記第一処理と並行して、前記加圧機構による前記チップの押圧荷重を監視し、前記押圧荷重の減少に基づいて、前記バンプの溶融を検出する検出処理と、
を行うように構成されており、
前記コントローラは、センサで検出された前記実装ツールの検出位置と一サンプリング当たりの熱膨張量との加算値から、0より大きい位置偏差の目標値を減算した値を前記指令位置として更新する、ことを特徴とする半導体装置の製造装置。 - 請求項1に記載の半導体装置の製造装置であって、
前記コントローラは、前記検出処理において前記バンプの溶融を検出した時点から後に、前記チップの底面と前記基板との間隙量であるギャップ量が目標値を保つように、前記加圧機構の指令位置を随時更新する第二処理をさらに行う、
ことを特徴とする半導体装置の製造装置。 - 請求項1に記載の半導体装置の製造装置であって、
前記加圧機構は、前記実装ツールを鉛直方向に移動させる駆動モータを有しており、
前記コントローラは、前記検出処理において前記駆動モータの電流値を、前記押圧荷重を示すパラメータとして監視する、
ことを特徴とする半導体装置の製造装置。 - (削除)
- 半導体装置の製造方法であって、
実装ツールで保持されたチップをステージで支持された基板に接地させた後、前記チップの底面に設けられたバンプが溶融するまで、前記実装ツールで前記チップを加熱するとともに、前記実装ツールを鉛直方向に移動させる加圧機構の指令位置と現在位置との差である位置偏差が一定となるように、前記加圧機構の鉛直方向の指令位置を随時更新する第一ステップと、
前記第一ステップと並行して、前記加圧機構による前記チップの押圧荷重を監視し、前記押圧荷重の減少に基づいて、前記バンプの溶融を検出する検出ステップと、
を備え、
前記第一ステップでは、センサで検出された前記実装ツールの検出位置と一サンプリング当たりの熱膨張量との加算値から、0より大きい位置偏差の目標値を減算した値を前記指令位置として更新する、ことを特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。 - 請求項5に記載の半導体装置の製造方法であって、さらに、
前記検出ステップにおいて前記バンプの溶融を検出した時点から後に、前記チップの底面と前記基板との間隙量であるギャップ量が目標値を保つように、前記加圧機構の指令位置を随時更新する第二ステップを、備える、ことを特徴とする半導体装置の製造方法。
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JP2020103333 | 2020-06-15 | ||
JP2020103333 | 2020-06-15 | ||
PCT/JP2021/022561 WO2021256433A1 (ja) | 2020-06-15 | 2021-06-14 | 半導体装置の製造装置および製造方法 |
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JPWO2021256433A1 JPWO2021256433A1 (ja) | 2021-12-23 |
JPWO2021256433A5 JPWO2021256433A5 (ja) | 2023-02-22 |
JP7320886B2 true JP7320886B2 (ja) | 2023-08-04 |
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US (1) | US20230230853A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7320886B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN115699277A (ja) |
TW (1) | TWI801873B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2021256433A1 (ja) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000195907A (ja) | 1998-12-25 | 2000-07-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 部品実装方法と装置 |
JP2003179100A (ja) | 2001-10-05 | 2003-06-27 | Nec Corp | 電子部品の製造装置および電子部品の製造方法 |
JP2006073873A (ja) | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電子部品実装方法及び装置 |
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JPH09153525A (ja) * | 1995-11-30 | 1997-06-10 | Toshiba Corp | ボンディング装置およびボンディング方法 |
JP3399324B2 (ja) * | 1997-11-10 | 2003-04-21 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 半田バンプ付電子部品の熱圧着方法 |
TW501242B (en) * | 2000-09-15 | 2002-09-01 | Hitachi Ltd | Semiconductor package and flip chip bonding method of semiconductor package |
US9685478B2 (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2017-06-20 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Flip-chip bonding method and solid-state image pickup device manufacturing method characterized in including flip-chip bonding method |
US9426898B2 (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2016-08-23 | Kulicke And Soffa Industries, Inc. | Thermocompression bonders, methods of operating thermocompression bonders, and interconnect methods for fine pitch flip chip assembly |
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- 2021-05-18 TW TW110117828A patent/TWI801873B/zh active
- 2021-06-14 WO PCT/JP2021/022561 patent/WO2021256433A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2021-06-14 CN CN202180039872.7A patent/CN115699277A/zh active Pending
- 2021-06-14 US US18/009,984 patent/US20230230853A1/en active Pending
- 2021-06-14 JP JP2022531812A patent/JP7320886B2/ja active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2000195907A (ja) | 1998-12-25 | 2000-07-14 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 部品実装方法と装置 |
JP2003179100A (ja) | 2001-10-05 | 2003-06-27 | Nec Corp | 電子部品の製造装置および電子部品の製造方法 |
JP2006073873A (ja) | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-16 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 電子部品実装方法及び装置 |
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Publication number | Publication date |
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TWI801873B (zh) | 2023-05-11 |
TW202213574A (zh) | 2022-04-01 |
JPWO2021256433A1 (ja) | 2021-12-23 |
CN115699277A (zh) | 2023-02-03 |
US20230230853A1 (en) | 2023-07-20 |
KR20230006011A (ko) | 2023-01-10 |
WO2021256433A1 (ja) | 2021-12-23 |
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