JP7307143B2 - 赤外放射に透明な基材、ならびにそれを生成し使用するシステムおよび方法 - Google Patents
赤外放射に透明な基材、ならびにそれを生成し使用するシステムおよび方法 Download PDFInfo
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Description
衣類および布の製造者は、それらの素材および/または衣服を改良する方法を常に探求している。例えば、製造者は、特定の目的、例えば競技用衣料品、水着、スキーギア等のための衣服を生成するための特定の特性を有する素材を選択しようと試みる場合がある。
Claims (9)
- 赤外放射に透明なそして可視光に透明なポリマーを選択することと;
前記ポリマーからナノ繊維を生成することを含み、マイクロ細孔が、前記ナノ繊維どうしの間に形成され、
前記マイクロ細孔が可視光を散乱させて、ポリマーを可視光に透明なものから可視光に不透明なものに変化させることと;
前記マイクロ細孔が、透気性となるよう充分大きく、前記マイクロ細孔が500nmから1500nmのサイズを有し;
赤外放射に透明なそして可視光に不透明な布を前記ナノ繊維から形成することと;
赤外放射に透明なそして可視光に不透明な布から衣服を生成することと;
を含み、
前記赤外放射に透明なそして可視光に不透明な布が、織物又は編物である、
赤外放射に透明なそして可視光で不透明な基材を生成する方法。 - 前記赤外放射に透明なそして可視光に不透明な布から衣服を生成することをさらに含み、
前記赤外放射に透明なそして可視光に不透明な布が織られたものでない、請求項1に記載の方法。 - 前記ポリマーがポリエチレンまたはポリプロピレンである、請求項1に記載の方法。
- ポリマーからナノ繊維を生成することが、ポリマーをエレクトロスピニングすることを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記エレクトロスピニングが、溶融に基づくまたは溶液に基づくものである、請求項4に記載の方法。
- 前記ポリマーが炭化水素であり、前記ポリマーからナノ繊維を生成することが:
海島押し出しを前記ポリマーに適用して、マイクロ繊維を形成することと;
マイクロ繊維における海を溶解させる溶媒をマイクロ繊維に塗布して、ナノ繊維、およびナノ繊維どうしの間にマイクロ細孔を形成することと、を含む、請求項1に記載の方法。 - ポリマーからナノ繊維を生成することが、ポリマーを熱風支援溶融エレクトロスピニングすること含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- ポリマーからナノ繊維を生成することが、ポリマーを溶融吹付けすることを含む、請求項1に記載の方法。
- 前記ナノ繊維が50nmから700nmの径を有する、請求項1に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201762450959P | 2017-01-26 | 2017-01-26 | |
US62/450,959 | 2017-01-26 | ||
US15/877,979 US10551536B2 (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2018-01-23 | Infrared radiation transparent substrates and systems and methods for creation and use thereof |
US15/877,979 | 2018-01-23 | ||
JP2019540071A JP2020514565A (ja) | 2017-01-26 | 2018-01-25 | 赤外放射に透明な基材、ならびにそれを生成し使用するシステムおよび方法 |
PCT/US2018/015281 WO2018140624A1 (en) | 2017-01-26 | 2018-01-25 | Infrared radiation transparent substrates and systems and methods for creation and use thereof |
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JP2008524462A (ja) | 2004-12-17 | 2008-07-10 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | サブミクロン・フィラメントを含有するフラッシュ紡糸ウェブおよびその形成方法 |
WO2012014501A1 (ja) | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | 三井化学株式会社 | 繊維不織布、およびその製造方法と製造装置 |
JP2015209600A (ja) | 2014-04-23 | 2015-11-24 | 花王株式会社 | 溶融エレクトロスピニング装置及び繊維の製造方法 |
JP2016532787A (ja) | 2013-07-05 | 2016-10-20 | ザ ノース フェイス アパレル コーポレイションThe North Face Apparel Corp. | 防水及び通気性の膜を製造する方法およびスーパーファインファイバーのウェブ |
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JPS63165579A (ja) | 1986-12-27 | 1988-07-08 | カネボウ株式会社 | 衣料品の製造方法 |
JPH10251953A (ja) | 1997-03-04 | 1998-09-22 | Japan Vilene Co Ltd | 不織布及びこの製造方法 |
TWI341339B (en) * | 2004-03-30 | 2011-05-01 | Teijin Fibers Ltd | Island-in-sea type composite fibers and process for producing same |
JP5603064B2 (ja) | 2009-12-24 | 2014-10-08 | 帝人株式会社 | 遮熱性に優れた織編物および繊維製品 |
WO2016044609A1 (en) | 2014-09-17 | 2016-03-24 | Massachusetts Institute Of Technology | Infrared transparent visible opaque fabrics |
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JP2008524462A (ja) | 2004-12-17 | 2008-07-10 | イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー | サブミクロン・フィラメントを含有するフラッシュ紡糸ウェブおよびその形成方法 |
JP2007291567A (ja) | 2006-04-26 | 2007-11-08 | Teijin Fibers Ltd | ナノファイバー繊維構造体およびその製造方法および繊維製品 |
WO2012014501A1 (ja) | 2010-07-29 | 2012-02-02 | 三井化学株式会社 | 繊維不織布、およびその製造方法と製造装置 |
JP2016532787A (ja) | 2013-07-05 | 2016-10-20 | ザ ノース フェイス アパレル コーポレイションThe North Face Apparel Corp. | 防水及び通気性の膜を製造する方法およびスーパーファインファイバーのウェブ |
JP2015209600A (ja) | 2014-04-23 | 2015-11-24 | 花王株式会社 | 溶融エレクトロスピニング装置及び繊維の製造方法 |
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US10551536B2 (en) | 2020-02-04 |
CA3051278C (en) | 2023-12-12 |
CA3051278A1 (en) | 2018-08-02 |
KR102275226B1 (ko) | 2021-07-09 |
WO2018140624A1 (en) | 2018-08-02 |
US20200132899A1 (en) | 2020-04-30 |
JP2022050436A (ja) | 2022-03-30 |
US20180210123A1 (en) | 2018-07-26 |
CN110462116A (zh) | 2019-11-15 |
EP3574134A1 (en) | 2019-12-04 |
KR20190119598A (ko) | 2019-10-22 |
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