JP7209686B2 - 車両フラップの駆動装置 - Google Patents
車両フラップの駆動装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7209686B2 JP7209686B2 JP2020500153A JP2020500153A JP7209686B2 JP 7209686 B2 JP7209686 B2 JP 7209686B2 JP 2020500153 A JP2020500153 A JP 2020500153A JP 2020500153 A JP2020500153 A JP 2020500153A JP 7209686 B2 JP7209686 B2 JP 7209686B2
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- Prior art keywords
- housing part
- braking
- drive
- braking element
- housing
- Prior art date
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F3/00—Closers or openers with braking devices, e.g. checks; Construction of pneumatic or liquid braking devices
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/60—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
- E05F15/603—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
- E05F15/611—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
- E05F15/616—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms
- E05F15/622—Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by push-pull mechanisms using screw-and-nut mechanisms
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H25/00—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
- F16H25/18—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
- F16H25/20—Screw mechanisms
- F16H25/24—Elements essential to such mechanisms, e.g. screws, nuts
- F16H25/2454—Brakes; Rotational locks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/21—Brakes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/23—Actuation thereof
- E05Y2201/246—Actuation thereof by auxiliary motors, magnets, springs or weights
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/20—Brakes; Disengaging means; Holders; Stops; Valves; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/25—Mechanical means for force or torque adjustment therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/40—Motors; Magnets; Springs; Weights; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/46—Magnets
- E05Y2201/462—Electromagnets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/696—Screw mechanisms
- E05Y2201/70—Nuts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2201/00—Constructional elements; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/60—Suspension or transmission members; Accessories therefor
- E05Y2201/622—Suspension or transmission members elements
- E05Y2201/696—Screw mechanisms
- E05Y2201/702—Spindles; Worms
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/531—Doors
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/50—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for vehicles
- E05Y2900/53—Type of wing
- E05Y2900/546—Tailboards, tailgates or sideboards opening upwards
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H25/00—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
- F16H25/18—Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
- F16H25/20—Screw mechanisms
- F16H2025/2062—Arrangements for driving the actuator
- F16H2025/2075—Coaxial drive motors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
- Braking Arrangements (AREA)
Description
開示された駆動装置の欠点は、制動力が可変ではなく、保持力が柔軟ではないことである。これは、永久磁石によって規定され、それ以上変更できないからである。
Claims (10)
- 旋回可能な車両フラップの駆動装置であって、
第1ハウジング部(3)と、
第2ハウジング部(4)であって、第1ハウジング部(3)および第2ハウジング部(4)は、駆動装置(1)の軸方向延長部(x)の方向に互いに対して移動可能に設計されている、前記第2ハウジング部(4)と、
第1ハウジング部(3)および第2ハウジング部(4)の一方に回転可能に配置されたスピンドルロッド(12)と、および、
第1ハウジング部(3)および第2ハウジング部(4)の他方に回転不能に配置されたスピンドルナット(13)と、
第1制動要素(20)、第1ハウジング部(3)および第2ハウジング部(4)の一方に回転不能に接続された第2制動要素(22)を含む、制動装置(19)であって、第1制動要素(20)は、制動力を生成するために第2制動要素(22)と相互作用することができる、前記制動装置(19)と、および、
磁場を生成するための磁石配置(23)とを含み、
第1制動要素(20)はスピンドルロッド(12)に回転不能に接続されており、第1制動要素(20)は磁場によって第2制動要素(22)に向かってスピンドルロッド(12)の軸方向(x)に変位できることを特徴とする、前記駆動装置。 - 第1ハウジング部(3)および第2ハウジング部(4)が、駆動装置(1)のハウジング(2)の構成要素であり、第1ハウジング部(3)および第2ハウジング部(4)が互いに対して同心円状に配置されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の駆動装置。
- 磁石配置(23)が、電磁石(24)を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1または2に記載の駆動装置。
- 磁石配置(23)が、永久磁石(25)を含むことを特徴とする、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の駆動装置。
- 永久磁石(25)が、第1制動要素(20)および第2制動要素(22)の一方を磁気的に引き付け、第1制動要素(20)および第2制動要素(22)の他方に向かって軸方向に変位可能に設計されていることを特徴とする、請求項4に記載の駆動装置。
- 第1制動要素(20)および第2制動要素(22)の一方が、第1制動要素(20)および第2制動要素(22)の他方に向かって軸方向(x)に変位可能で、第1制動要素(20)と第2制動要素(22)とが互いに接触できることを特徴とする、請求項1~5のいずれか一項に記載の駆動装置。
- 第1制動要素(20)が、第1摩擦面(20a)を有し、第2制動要素(22)が、第2摩擦面(22a)を有することを特徴とする、請求項1~6のいずれか一項に記載の駆動装置。
- 第1摩擦面(20a)と第2摩擦面(22a)とが互いに向き合い、スピンドルロッド(12)の軸方向(x)に対して垂直に整列していることを特徴とする、請求項7に記載の駆動装置。
- 磁石配置(23)が、第1制動要素(20)または第2制動要素(22)に配置されることを特徴とする、請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載の駆動装置。
- 磁石配置(23)が、第1ハウジング部(3)および第2ハウジング部(4)の一方に回転不能に接続された第2制動要素(22)上に配置されることを特徴とする、請求項1~9のいずれか一項に記載の駆動装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102017115183.4A DE102017115183A1 (de) | 2017-07-06 | 2017-07-06 | Antriebsvorrichtung für eine Fahrzeugklappe |
DE102017115183.4 | 2017-07-06 | ||
PCT/DE2018/100624 WO2019007467A1 (de) | 2017-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | Antriebsvorrichtung für eine fahrzeugklappe |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2020525740A JP2020525740A (ja) | 2020-08-27 |
JP2020525740A5 JP2020525740A5 (ja) | 2021-08-12 |
JP7209686B2 true JP7209686B2 (ja) | 2023-01-20 |
Family
ID=62975814
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020500153A Active JP7209686B2 (ja) | 2017-07-06 | 2018-07-06 | 車両フラップの駆動装置 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11339599B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3649376B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7209686B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN110892175B (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102017115183A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2019007467A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE102017115183A1 (de) * | 2017-07-06 | 2019-01-10 | Edscha Engineering Gmbh | Antriebsvorrichtung für eine Fahrzeugklappe |
DE102017128390A1 (de) * | 2017-11-30 | 2019-06-06 | U-Shin Deutschland Zugangssysteme Gmbh | Spindelantriebsbaugruppe sowie Fahrzeugklappe mit einer Spindelantriebsbaugruppe |
EP3762629B1 (en) * | 2018-03-08 | 2023-11-29 | Linak A/S | Linear actuator |
JP7252058B2 (ja) * | 2019-05-27 | 2023-04-04 | 株式会社ユーシン | 車両用ドア支持装置 |
US11067156B1 (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-07-20 | Hi-Lex Controls, Inc. | Friction brake and power strut therewith |
DE102020126748B4 (de) | 2020-10-12 | 2022-04-28 | Edscha Engineering Gmbh | Stützvorrichtung, insbesondere für eine Fahrzeugklappe |
US20220228654A1 (en) * | 2021-01-20 | 2022-07-21 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Screw drive with self-locking mechanism |
DE102021133339A1 (de) | 2021-12-15 | 2023-06-15 | Brose Fahrzeugteile Se & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft, Bamberg | Antriebseinheit |
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US20160312514A1 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2016-10-27 | Magna Closures Inc. | Electromechanical strut with electromechanical brake and method of allowing and preventing movement of a closure member of a vehicle |
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-
2017
- 2017-07-06 DE DE102017115183.4A patent/DE102017115183A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2018
- 2018-07-06 EP EP18742912.1A patent/EP3649376B1/de active Active
- 2018-07-06 JP JP2020500153A patent/JP7209686B2/ja active Active
- 2018-07-06 US US16/628,678 patent/US11339599B2/en active Active
- 2018-07-06 CN CN201880045138.XA patent/CN110892175B/zh active Active
- 2018-07-06 WO PCT/DE2018/100624 patent/WO2019007467A1/de active Search and Examination
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012526950A (ja) | 2009-05-14 | 2012-11-01 | 熊月華 | 電気プッシュ装置 |
US20160312514A1 (en) | 2015-04-24 | 2016-10-27 | Magna Closures Inc. | Electromechanical strut with electromechanical brake and method of allowing and preventing movement of a closure member of a vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN110892175A (zh) | 2020-03-17 |
US11339599B2 (en) | 2022-05-24 |
EP3649376A1 (de) | 2020-05-13 |
JP2020525740A (ja) | 2020-08-27 |
DE102017115183A1 (de) | 2019-01-10 |
US20200217118A1 (en) | 2020-07-09 |
CN110892175B (zh) | 2023-03-10 |
WO2019007467A1 (de) | 2019-01-10 |
EP3649376B1 (de) | 2021-09-01 |
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