JP7128365B2 - 難燃性布地 - Google Patents
難燃性布地 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7128365B2 JP7128365B2 JP2021557646A JP2021557646A JP7128365B2 JP 7128365 B2 JP7128365 B2 JP 7128365B2 JP 2021557646 A JP2021557646 A JP 2021557646A JP 2021557646 A JP2021557646 A JP 2021557646A JP 7128365 B2 JP7128365 B2 JP 7128365B2
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims description 264
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 61
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 title description 61
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 382
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 121
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 119
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 117
- 229920002821 Modacrylic Polymers 0.000 claims description 108
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 85
- 229920000433 Lyocell Polymers 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 229920003235 aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007655 standard test method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000004900 laundering Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- -1 KERMELTM Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000561 Twaron Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004762 twaron Substances 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004693 Polybenzimidazole Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004697 Polyetherimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010891 electric arc Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002480 polybenzimidazole Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N triacetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(=O)CC(O)=O ILJSQTXMGCGYMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010006802 Burns second degree Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920004934 Dacron® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006309 Invista Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920012306 M5 Rigid-Rod Polymer Fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004962 Polyamide-imide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006232 basofil Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydridophosphorus(.) (triplet) Chemical compound [PH] BHEPBYXIRTUNPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006277 melamine fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006286 oxidized acrylic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002312 polyamide-imide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002577 polybenzoxazole Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013112 stability test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000001170 unmyelinated nerve fiber Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/40—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/47—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/443—Heat-resistant, fireproof or flame-retardant yarns or threads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/08—Heat resistant; Fire retardant
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A41—WEARING APPAREL
- A41D—OUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
- A41D31/00—Materials specially adapted for outerwear
- A41D31/04—Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
- A41D31/26—Electrically protective, e.g. preventing static electricity or electric shock
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/441—Yarns or threads with antistatic, conductive or radiation-shielding properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/208—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based
- D03D15/225—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads cellulose-based artificial, e.g. viscose
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/20—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
- D03D15/283—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads synthetic polymer-based, e.g. polyamide or polyester fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/513—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads heat-resistant or fireproof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
- D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
- D03D15/533—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads antistatic; electrically conductive
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/20—Cellulose-derived artificial fibres
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2321/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D10B2321/10—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide
- D10B2321/101—Fibres made from polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds polymers of unsaturated nitriles, e.g. polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene cyanide modacrylic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/02—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides
- D10B2331/021—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyamides aromatic polyamides, e.g. aramides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3976—Including strand which is stated to have specific attributes [e.g., heat or fire resistance, chemical or solvent resistance, high absorption for aqueous composition, water solubility, heat shrinkability, etc.]
- Y10T442/3984—Strand is other than glass and is heat or fire resistant
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
- Professional, Industrial, Or Sporting Protective Garments (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
- Polymers With Sulfur, Phosphorus Or Metals In The Main Chain (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Knitting Of Fabric (AREA)
Description
PPEカテゴリーとATPV
PPEカテゴリー1:ATPV/EBT:4cal/cm2
PPEカテゴリー2:ATPV/EBT:8cal/cm2
PPEカテゴリー3:ATPV/EBT:25cal/cm2
PPEカテゴリー4:ATPV/EBT:40cal/cm2
したがって、NFPA 70Eは、特定の環境で作業者が着用するために布地が持つ必要のある防護のレベルを決定する。
本発明の実施形態の主題は、法定要件を満たすために具体的に本明細書に記載されているが、この説明は、必ずしも特許請求の範囲を限定することを意図するものではない。特許請求された主題は、他の方法で具体化することができ、異なる要素またはステップを含むことができ、他の既存のまたは将来の技術と組み合わせて使用することができる。この説明は、個々のステップの順序または要素の配置が明示的に記載されている場合を除き、様々なステップまたは要素間の特定の順序または配置を意味するものとして解釈されるべきではない。
そのような実施形態では、第2の糸は、およそ(i)50~90%(両端を含む)のセルロース繊維および10~50%(両端を含む)のアラミド繊維、(ii)60~80%(両端を含む)のセルロース繊維および20~40%(両端を含む)のアラミド繊維、(iii)65~80%(両端を含む)のセルロース繊維および25~35%(両端を含む)のアラミド繊維、および/または(iv)65~75%(両端を含む)のセルロース繊維および25~35%(両端を含む)のアラミド繊維を含む。
*布地は、NFPA 2112に規定されている工業洗濯(「IL」)規格に従って洗濯された。
**布地は、AATCC Method 135、3、IV、A iii(家庭用洗濯後の布地の寸法変化(Dimensional Changes of Fabrics after Home Laundering)、2018年版、参照により本明細書に組み込まれる)に従って洗濯された。より具体的には、布地は、120°F(「PP120」)で永久プレスを介して洗濯された。
本明細書に記載の概念に係る様々な例示的なタイプの追加の説明を提供する「例」として明示的に列挙された少なくともいくつかを含む例示的な実施形態のコレクションを以下に提供する。これらの例は、相互に排他的、網羅的、または限定的であることを意味するものではなく、本発明は、これらの例示的な例に限定されず、むしろ公表された特許請求の範囲およびそれらの均等物の範囲内のすべての可能な修正および変形を包含する。
Claims (20)
- 第1の糸と第2の糸によって形成された布地であって、前記布地は第1の面と第1の面
の反対側の第2の面を有し、
i. 前記第1の糸は、アラミド繊維、モダクリル繊維、およびセルロース繊維を含む
第1の繊維ブレンドを含み、
ii. 前記第1の繊維ブレンドの前記アラミド繊維および前記モダクリル繊維は、前
記第1の繊維ブレンドの少なくとも50%を構成し、
iii. 前記第1の繊維ブレンドは、アラミド繊維よりもモダクリル繊維を多く含み
、
iv. 前記第2の糸は、前記第1の繊維ブレンドとは異なり、かつ、アラミド繊維、
モダクリル繊維、およびセルロース繊維を含む、第2の繊維ブレンドを含み、
v. 前記第2の繊維ブレンドは、少なくとも60%のセルロース繊維を含み、
vi. 前記第2の繊維ブレンドは、アラミド繊維よりもモダクリル繊維を多く含み、
vii. 前記第1の糸は主に前記布地の前記第1の面に露出しており、
viii. 前記第2の糸は主に前記布地の前記第2の面に露出しており、
ix. ASTM D6413(2015)に従って試験した場合、前記布地は、6イ
ンチ以下の炭化長と、2秒以下の残炎時間を有し、
x.前記布地は、1平方メートル当たり170~237グラム(1平方ヤード当たり5~7オンス)(両端を含む)の布地重量を有し、
xi. ASTM F1959(2014)に従って試験した場合、前記布地は、少な
くとも8cal/cm2のアーク定格を有する、布地。 - 前記第1の繊維ブレンドの前記アラミド繊維および前記モダクリル繊維は、前記第1の
繊維ブレンドの少なくとも60%を構成する、請求項1に記載の布地。 - 前記第1の繊維ブレンドは、アラミド繊維よりも多くアラミド繊維の2倍までのモダク
リル繊維を含む、請求項1に記載の布地。 - 前記第1の繊維ブレンドは、アラミド繊維よりも多くアラミド繊維の3倍までのモダク
リル繊維を含む、請求項1に記載の布地。 - 前記第1の繊維ブレンドは、5~25%のアラミド繊維、50~80%のモダクリル繊維、および15~40%のセルロース繊維を含む、請求項1に記載の布地。
- 前記第1の繊維ブレンド中の前記セルロース繊維は、非FRリヨセル繊維である、請求
項1に記載の布地。 - 前記第1の繊維ブレンド中の前記モダクリル繊維は、添加剤含有繊維である、請求項1
に記載の布地。 - 前記第1の繊維ブレンド中の前記アラミド繊維は、メタアラミド繊維およびパラアラミ
ド繊維を含む、請求項1に記載の布地。 - 前記第2の繊維ブレンドは、少なくとも70%のセルロース繊維を含む、請求項1に記
載の布地。 - 前記第2の繊維ブレンドの前記モダクリル繊維およびアラミド繊維は、前記第2の繊維
ブレンドの40%以下を構成する、請求項1に記載の布地。 - 前記布地は、経糸方向および緯糸方向を含む織布であり、前記第1の糸は前記経糸方向にのみ提供され、前記第2の糸は前記緯糸方向にのみ提供される、請求項1に記載の布地。
- 請求項1に記載の布地を用いて形成され、表面側および身体側を有する衣服であって、
前記布地の前記第1の面が前記衣服の表面側に露出し、前記布地の前記第2の面が身体側
に露出している、衣服。 - 第1の糸と第2の糸によって形成された布地であって、前記布地は第1の面と第1の面
の反対側の第2の面を有し、
i. 前記第1の糸は、アラミド繊維、モダクリル繊維、およびセルロース繊維を含む
第1の繊維ブレンドを含み、
ii. 前記第1の繊維ブレンドの前記アラミド繊維および前記モダクリル繊維は、前
記第1の繊維ブレンドの少なくとも70%を構成し、
iii. 前記第1の繊維ブレンドは、アラミド繊維よりモダクリル繊維をも多く含み
、
iv. 前記第2の糸は、前記第1の繊維ブレンドとは異なり、かつ、アラミド繊維お
よび非FRセルロース繊維を含む、第2の繊維ブレンドを含み、
v. 前記第2の繊維ブレンドは、モダクリル繊維を含まず、
vi. 前記第2の繊維ブレンドは、少なくとも50%の非FRセルロース繊維を含み
、
vii. 前記第1の糸は主に前記布地の前記第1の面に露出しており、
viii. 前記第2の糸は主に前記布地の前記第2の面に露出しており、
ix. ASTM D6413(2015)に従って試験した場合、前記布地は、6イ
ンチ以下の炭化長と、2秒以下の残炎時間を有し、
x.前記布地は、1平方メートル当たり170~237グラム(1平方ヤード当たり5~7オンス)(両端を含む)の布地重量を有し、
xi. ASTM F1959(2014)に従って試験した場合、前記布地は、少な
くとも8cal/cm2のアーク定格を有する、布地。 - 前記第1の繊維ブレンドの前記アラミド繊維および前記モダクリル繊維は、前記第1の
繊維ブレンドの少なくとも80%を構成する、請求項13に記載の布地。 - 前記第1の繊維ブレンドは、アラミド繊維よりも多くアラミド繊維の3倍までのモダク
リル繊維を含む、請求項13に記載の布地。 - 前記第1の繊維ブレンドは、5~30%のアラミド繊維、50~80%のモダクリル繊維、および10~30%のセルロース繊維を含む、請求項13に記載の布地。
- 前記第2の繊維ブレンドは、少なくとも60%の非FRセルロース繊維を含む、請求項
13に記載の布地。 - 前記第2の繊維ブレンドの前記アラミド繊維は、前記第2の繊維ブレンドの40%以下
を構成する、請求項13に記載の布地。 - 前記布地は、経糸方向および緯糸方向を含む織布であり、前記第1の糸は前記経糸方向にのみ提供され、前記第2の糸は前記緯糸方向にのみ提供される、請求項13に記載の布地。
- 請求項13に記載の布地を用いて形成され、表面側および身体側を有する衣服であって
、前記布地の前記第1の面が前記衣服の表面側に露出し、前記布地の前記第2の面が身体
側に露出している、衣服。
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CA3135175A1 (en) | 2020-10-01 |
EP3947794A1 (en) | 2022-02-09 |
ECSP21079826A (es) | 2022-01-31 |
AU2020245599B2 (en) | 2022-10-13 |
KR20210139440A (ko) | 2021-11-22 |
EP3947794B1 (en) | 2024-04-24 |
KR102610650B1 (ko) | 2023-12-05 |
CA3171137A1 (en) | 2020-10-01 |
BR112021019283A2 (pt) | 2022-02-01 |
CN114026275A (zh) | 2022-02-08 |
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