JP6827076B2 - ゲートドライバ、有機発光表示装置およびその駆動方法 - Google Patents
ゲートドライバ、有機発光表示装置およびその駆動方法 Download PDFInfo
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- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
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- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- G09G3/3225—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix
- G09G3/3258—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix with pixel circuitry controlling the voltage across the light-emitting element
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- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- G09G3/3266—Details of drivers for scan electrodes
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- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- G09G3/3225—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED] using an active matrix
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- G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
- G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
- G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
- G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
- G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
- G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
- G09G3/3275—Details of drivers for data electrodes
- G09G3/3291—Details of drivers for data electrodes in which the data driver supplies a variable data voltage for setting the current through, or the voltage across, the light-emitting elements
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- G09G2310/00—Command of the display device
- G09G2310/02—Addressing, scanning or driving the display screen or processing steps related thereto
- G09G2310/0264—Details of driving circuits
- G09G2310/0289—Details of voltage level shifters arranged for use in a driving circuit
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)
- Control Of El Displays (AREA)
- Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
Description
また、本実施例らの他の目的は、RC遅延によるゲート信号の遅延を防止することができるゲートドライバ、有機発光表示装置およびその駆動方法を提供するものである。
また、本実施例らのさらに他の目的は、大面積、高解像度を有するゲートドライバ、有機発光表示装置およびその駆動方法を提供するものである。
101:サブピクセル
110:表示パネル
120:ゲートドライバ
130:データドライバ
140:タイミングコントローラ
150:電源部
Claims (15)
- 第1の低電位電圧及び上記第1の低電位電圧より電圧レベルが低い第2の低電位電圧の伝達を受け、上記第1の低電位電圧と上記第2の低電位電圧のいずれかの電圧を選択して出力し、モード選択信号に対応して、第1のモードでは上記第1の低電位電圧を選択し、第2のモードでは上記第2の低電位電圧を出力する選択部と、
高電位電圧及び上記第1の低電位電圧の伝達を受け、上記高電位電圧と上記第1の低電位電圧との間の電圧レベルを有するクロック信号を出力する第1の出力端と、上記選択部で選択された上記第1の低電位電圧または上記第2の低電位電圧に対応する直流信号を出力する第2の出力端とを備えるレベルシフターと、
上記クロック信号及び上記直流信号の伝達を受けてゲート信号を出力し、上記第1のモードで、上記ゲート信号の電圧レベルを上記高電位電圧と上記第1の低電位電圧とで繰り返し、上記第2のモードで、上記ゲート信号の電圧レベルを上記高電位電圧、上記第2の低電位電圧、第1の低電位電圧、上記高電位電圧の順に変更して出力するゲート信号生成回路と
を含むゲートドライバ。 - 上記レベルシフターは、
制御ロジック;
上記制御ロジックによって制御され、上記高電位電圧、上記第1の低電位電圧を用いて上記クロック信号を出力するクロック信号生成部;および
上記制御ロジックによって制御され、上記ゲート信号生成回路を制御する制御信号生成部を含む、請求項1に記載のゲートドライバ。 - タイミングコントローラから上記モード選択信号の伝達を受け、上記タイミングコントローラは、上記第1のモードでセンシング信号を出力し、上記第2のモードでデータ信号を出力する、請求項1に記載のゲートドライバ。
- 複数のデータラインと複数のゲートラインが交差し、上記複数のデータラインと、上記複数のゲートラインが交差する領域に定義される複数のサブピクセルを含む表示パネル;
上記データラインにデータ信号またはセンシング信号の中の少なくとも1つを伝達するデータドライバ;
上記ゲートラインにゲート信号を伝達するゲートドライバ;および
上記データドライバおよび上記ゲートドライバを制御するタイミングコントローラ
を含み、
上記ゲートドライバは、
第1の低電位電圧及び上記第1の低電位電圧より電圧レベルが低い第2の低電位電圧の伝達を受け、上記第1の低電位電圧と上記第2の低電位電圧のいずれかの電圧を選択して出力し、モード選択信号に対応して、第1のモードでは上記第1の低電位電圧を選択し、第2のモードでは上記第2の低電位電圧を出力する選択部と、
高電位電圧及び上記第1の低電位電圧の伝達を受け、上記高電位電圧と上記第1の低電位電圧との間の電圧レベルを有するクロック信号を出力する第1の出力端と、上記選択部で選択された上記第1の低電位電圧または上記第2の低電位電圧に対応する直流信号を出力する第2の出力端とを備えるレベルシフターと、
上記クロック信号及び上記直流信号の伝達を受けてゲート信号を出力し、上記第1のモードで上記ゲート信号の電圧レベルを、上記高電位電圧、上記第1の低電位電圧の順で変更し、上記第2のモードで、上記ゲート信号の電圧レベルを、上記高電位電圧、上記第2の低電位電圧、第1の低電位電圧、上記高電位電圧の順に変更して出力するゲート信号生成回路と
を含む有機発光表示装置。 - 上記ゲート信号生成回路は、上記表示パネル上に配置され、上記複数のゲートラインと連結される、請求項4に記載の有機発光表示装置。
- 上記レベルシフターは、
制御ロジック;
上記制御ロジックによって制御され、上記高電位電圧、上記第1の低電位電圧を用いて上記クロック信号を出力するクロック信号生成部;および
上記制御ロジックによって制御され、上記ゲート信号生成回路を制御する制御信号生成部を含む、請求項4に記載の有機発光表示装置。 - 上記タイミングコントローラは、上記第1のモードで、上記データドライバが上記データラインにセンシング信号に対応するセンシング電圧を出力するように制御し、上記第2のモードで、上記データドライバが上記データラインにデータ信号に対応するデータ電圧を出力するように制御する、請求項4に記載の有機発光表示装置。
- 上記各サブピクセルは、
ピクセル高電位電圧が伝達される第1の電源ラインに連結された第1のノードに第1の電極が連結され、第2のノードにゲート電極が連結され、第3のノードに第2の電極が連結される第1のトランジスタ;
上記データラインに第1の電極が連結され、上記ゲートラインにゲート電極が連結され、上記第2のノードに第2の電極が連結される第2のトランジスタ;
上記第3のノードに第1の電極が連結され、センシング信号ラインにゲート電極が連結され、基準電圧を伝達する第2の電源ラインに第2の電極が連結される第3のトランジスタ;
上記第2のノードと上記第3のノードとの間に連結されるキャパシタ;および
第1の電極が上記第3のノードに連結され、第2の電極がピクセル低電位電圧に連結される有機発光ダイオードを含む、請求項4に記載の有機発光表示装置。 - 上記第3のトランジスタの第2の電極に連結される電流センシング部を含み、上記電流センシング部は、上記第3のノードに流れる電流をセンシングして上記サブピクセルの特性値に対応する情報を出力する、請求項8に記載の有機発光表示装置。
- 上記電流センシング部は積分器を含み、上記積分器は、上記第3のノードに流れる電流によって生成されたセンシング電圧と既定の基準電圧を比較して、上記サブピクセルの特性値に対応する情報を出力する、請求項9に記載の有機発光表示装置。
- 上記第1のモードは、センシングモードであり、上記第2のモードは、ディスプレイモードであり、上記第1のモードと上記第2のモードは、交番的に繰り返される、請求項4に記載の有機発光表示装置。
- 上記第1のモードはセンシングモードであり、上記第2のモードはディスプレイモードであり、上記第1のモードは上記表示パネルの駆動が開始されるときに実行される、請求項4に記載の有機発光表示装置。
- 第1の低電位電圧と上記第1の低電位電圧より低い電圧レベルを有する第2の低電位電圧と、上記第1の低電位電圧より高い電圧レベルを有する高電位電圧とモード選択信号を受信する段階と、
上記モード選択信号に対応して、上記第1の低電位電圧と上記第2の低電位電圧を選択して出力し、上記第1の低電位電圧を第1のモードで選択し、上記第2の低電位電圧を第2のモードで選択する段階と、
上記高電位電圧と上記第1の低電位電圧との間の電圧を有するクロック信号および上記第2の低電位電圧の中から選択された1つに対応して直流信号を出力する段階と、
上記第1のモードで、ゲート信号に対応してセンシング電圧をサブピクセルに供給する段階と、
上記第2のモードで、上記ゲート信号に対応してデータ電圧を上記サブピクセルに供給する段階と、
を含み、
上記第2のモードで、上記ゲート信号の電圧レベルは、上記第1の低電位電圧、上記高電位電圧および上記第2の低電位電圧の順に変化し、
上記第1のモードで、上記ゲート信号の電圧レベルは、上記第1の低電位電圧、上記高電位電圧の順に変化する、
有機発光表示装置のゲートドライバ駆動方法。 - 上記直流信号は、上記第1のモードで上記第1の低電位電圧の電圧レベルに対応する電圧レベルを備え、上記第2のモードで第2の低電位電圧の電圧レベルに対応する電圧レベルを有する、請求項13に記載の有機発光表示装置のゲートドライバ駆動方法。
- 上記第1のモードはセンシングモードであり、上記第2のモードはディスプレイモードであり、上記第1のモードは表示パネルの駆動が開始されるときに実行される、請求項13に記載の有機発光表示装置のゲートドライバ駆動方法。
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