JP6813507B2 - 圧力制御装置 - Google Patents
圧力制御装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6813507B2 JP6813507B2 JP2017563920A JP2017563920A JP6813507B2 JP 6813507 B2 JP6813507 B2 JP 6813507B2 JP 2017563920 A JP2017563920 A JP 2017563920A JP 2017563920 A JP2017563920 A JP 2017563920A JP 6813507 B2 JP6813507 B2 JP 6813507B2
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- Prior art keywords
- pressure
- control device
- valve
- pressure control
- switching
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 16
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005461 lubrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003278 mimic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D16/00—Control of fluid pressure
- G05D16/20—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D16/2006—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means
- G05D16/2013—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means
- G05D16/202—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means actuated by an electric motor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D16/00—Control of fluid pressure
- G05D16/20—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D16/2006—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means
- G05D16/2013—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means
- G05D16/2026—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means with a plurality of throttling means
- G05D16/2046—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means with a plurality of throttling means the plurality of throttling means being arranged for the control of a single pressure from a plurality of converging pressures
- G05D16/2053—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means with a plurality of throttling means the plurality of throttling means being arranged for the control of a single pressure from a plurality of converging pressures the plurality of throttling means comprising only a first throttling means acting on a higher pressure and a second throttling means acting on a lower pressure, e.g. the atmosphere
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D16/00—Control of fluid pressure
- G05D16/20—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D16/2006—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means
- G05D16/2013—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means
- G05D16/2026—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means with a plurality of throttling means
- G05D16/2033—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means with a plurality of throttling means the plurality of throttling means being arranged in series
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B11/00—Automatic controllers
- G05B11/01—Automatic controllers electric
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B6/00—Internal feedback arrangements for obtaining particular characteristics, e.g. proportional, integral or differential
- G05B6/02—Internal feedback arrangements for obtaining particular characteristics, e.g. proportional, integral or differential electric
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D16/00—Control of fluid pressure
- G05D16/20—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D16/2006—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means
- G05D16/2013—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means
- G05D16/2026—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means with a plurality of throttling means
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D16/00—Control of fluid pressure
- G05D16/20—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means
- G05D16/2006—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means
- G05D16/2013—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means
- G05D16/2026—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means with a plurality of throttling means
- G05D16/2046—Control of fluid pressure characterised by the use of electric means with direct action of electric energy on controlling means using throttling means as controlling means with a plurality of throttling means the plurality of throttling means being arranged for the control of a single pressure from a plurality of converging pressures
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Control Of Fluid Pressure (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
Description
好ましくは着座密に形成された、2つの切り替え弁と、
制御装置と、
センサ装置、特に圧力センサ装置と、
電圧供給部とを少なくとも備えた、
特許請求項1の特徴を有する圧力制御装置によって解決する。
=E/V・ΣQ
にしたがって開放され、すなわち制御装置14は、それぞれエラーに応じて該当する制御エッジを開放し、それによって圧力が上昇し、あるいは下降する。開放横断面は、大体において以下の式から得られる。
Claims (11)
- 弁ドライバによって駆動可能な、2つの切り替え弁(10、12)と、
センサ装置(20)と、
制御装置(14)と、
前記2つの切り替え弁(10、12)と前記制御装置(14)のための電圧供給部(24)とを少なくとも備える、流体圧システムを常に調節するための、圧力制御装置において、
前記2つの切り替え弁(10、12)は着座密であり、前記弁ドライバは、前記電圧供給部(24)と前記2つの切り替え弁(10,12)の間に配置された電子的なスイッチ(26)であって、前記2つの切り替え弁(10,12)のための前記電圧供給部(24)の電圧供給を制御するために、2つの個別のPID制御器からなる前記制御装置(14)の構成要素としてのトランジスタによって駆動される電子的なスイッチ(26)を備え、前記2つの個別のPID制御器の内の一方が、それぞれの切り替え弁(10、12)のための圧力減少機能を、前記2つの個別のPID制御器の内の他方が、それぞれの切り替え弁(10、12)のための圧力制限機能を制御し、油圧負荷が、前記2つの切り替え弁(10、12)の間の油圧接続導管(42)に接続されている圧力供給導管(18)に接続されている、デジタルの圧力制御弁を備えた流体圧システムを常に調節するための、圧力制御装置。 - 前記トランジスタは電界効果トランジスタ(FET)である、ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の圧力制御装置。
- 圧力制御装置が、無段階に電気的に調節可能である、ことを特徴とする請求項1又は2に記載の圧力制御装置。
- それぞれの切り替え弁(10、12)が2/2ルート切り替え弁を備える、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の圧力制御装置。
- 前記制御装置(14)が、計算機(16)を有することを特徴とする請求項1〜4のいずれか1項に記載の圧力制御装置。
- 前記計算機(16)はマイクロプロセッサ(μc)として形成されていることを特徴とする請求項5に記載の圧力制御装置。
- 前記計算機が、制御アルゴリズムとして少なくとも1つのPID制御を実現することを特徴とする請求項6に記載の圧力制御装置。
- 着座密の切り替え弁(10、12)が、圧力制御装置の制御エッジを形成し、一方の制御エッジ(10)が圧力減少の機能を引き受け、他方の制御エッジ(12)が圧力制限の機能を引き受ける、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜7のいずれか1項に記載の圧力制御装置。
- センサ装置(20)が、圧力制御装置に接続されている、油圧シリンダ又は流体モータのような負荷において実際支配している圧力値(p)を検出し、前記圧力値が制御装置(14)内へ読み込まれて、あらかじめ定めることのできる目標値と比較され、かつ、
目標値と実際値の間に生じるエラー(e)に従って、制御装置(14)の制御アルゴリズムが、最小の制御偏差において所望の目標値へ達するために、それぞれの弁(10、12)を開放するように2つの切り替え弁(10、12)のどの制御エッジを選択すべきかを決定する、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜8のいずれか1項に記載の圧力制御装置。 - それぞれの切り替え弁(10、12)のための弁ドライバが、操作磁石のような、電磁的な操作装置を備え、前記操作装置が、電気的な電圧供給部(24)に接続されているスイッチ(26)を介して駆動可能であり、かつ、
制御装置(14)の制御アルゴリズムが、スイッチ(26)のためのそれぞれのオン長さを定める、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜9のいずれか1項に記載の圧力制御装置。 - 着座密の2/2ルート切り替え弁によって、比例弁の弁特性が実現される、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜10のいずれか1項に記載の圧力制御装置。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102015007424.5 | 2015-06-09 | ||
DE102015007424.5A DE102015007424A1 (de) | 2015-06-09 | 2015-06-09 | Druckregelvorrichtung |
PCT/EP2016/000897 WO2016198149A1 (de) | 2015-06-09 | 2016-06-02 | Druckregelvorrichtung |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2018518767A JP2018518767A (ja) | 2018-07-12 |
JP6813507B2 true JP6813507B2 (ja) | 2021-01-13 |
Family
ID=56108600
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2017563920A Active JP6813507B2 (ja) | 2015-06-09 | 2016-06-02 | 圧力制御装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US11442478B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP3308236B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6813507B2 (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102015007424A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2016198149A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102018130820A1 (de) * | 2018-12-04 | 2020-06-04 | Schaeffler Technologies AG & Co. KG | Versorgungssystem und Verfahren zum Betrieb eines Versorgungssystems |
US11609586B2 (en) * | 2019-10-13 | 2023-03-21 | Aaron Dwayne Lawson | Apparatuses for facilitating relieving pressure in a fluid transportation system |
DE102021108081B4 (de) | 2021-03-30 | 2023-02-02 | Andreas Lupold Hydrotechnik Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Regeln einer Hydraulikpumpe oder eines Hydraulikmotors |
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-
2015
- 2015-06-09 DE DE102015007424.5A patent/DE102015007424A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2016
- 2016-06-02 WO PCT/EP2016/000897 patent/WO2016198149A1/de active Application Filing
- 2016-06-02 US US15/579,651 patent/US11442478B2/en active Active
- 2016-06-02 JP JP2017563920A patent/JP6813507B2/ja active Active
- 2016-06-02 EP EP16727304.4A patent/EP3308236B1/de active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2018518767A (ja) | 2018-07-12 |
EP3308236B1 (de) | 2020-03-25 |
WO2016198149A1 (de) | 2016-12-15 |
EP3308236A1 (de) | 2018-04-18 |
DE102015007424A1 (de) | 2016-12-15 |
US11442478B2 (en) | 2022-09-13 |
US20180173253A1 (en) | 2018-06-21 |
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