JP6582880B2 - 2価のアニオンを有するイミド酸化合物及びその製造方法 - Google Patents
2価のアニオンを有するイミド酸化合物及びその製造方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6582880B2 JP6582880B2 JP2015213824A JP2015213824A JP6582880B2 JP 6582880 B2 JP6582880 B2 JP 6582880B2 JP 2015213824 A JP2015213824 A JP 2015213824A JP 2015213824 A JP2015213824 A JP 2015213824A JP 6582880 B2 JP6582880 B2 JP 6582880B2
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- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 title claims description 101
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 94
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 title description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 121
- -1 1-propenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 118
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 67
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 61
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 56
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 55
- 125000003302 alkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000005133 alkynyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000000962 organic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000004104 aryloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 27
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000000000 cycloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 26
- RHFUXPCCELGMFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-(6-cyano-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-3,4-dihydrochromen-4-yl)-n-phenylmethoxyacetamide Chemical compound OC1C(C)(C)OC2=CC=C(C#N)C=C2C1N(C(=O)C)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 RHFUXPCCELGMFC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 25
- DWYMPOCYEZONEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L fluoridophosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(F)=O DWYMPOCYEZONEA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004465 cycloalkenyloxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoramidic acid Chemical compound NP(O)(O)=O PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003016 phosphoric acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 150000003461 sulfonyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfanilamide Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(S(N)(=O)=O)C=C1 FDDDEECHVMSUSB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium ion Chemical compound [Li+] HBBGRARXTFLTSG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000001301 ethoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001416 lithium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001414 potassium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000002572 propoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910001415 sodium ion Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 66
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical class CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 38
- SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N dilithium Chemical class [Li][Li] SMBQBQBNOXIFSF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000005935 Sulfuryl fluoride Substances 0.000 description 25
- LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N n'-hydroxy-2-propan-2-ylsulfonylethanimidamide Chemical compound CC(C)S(=O)(=O)CC(N)=NO LNOPIUAQISRISI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- OBTWBSRJZRCYQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl difluoride Chemical compound FS(F)(=O)=O OBTWBSRJZRCYQV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dichloride Chemical compound ClS(Cl)(=O)=O YBBRCQOCSYXUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 125000006017 1-propenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 19
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 19
- 125000004975 3-butenyl group Chemical group C(CC=C)* 0.000 description 17
- 125000004206 2,2,2-trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 16
- 125000004974 2-butenyl group Chemical group C(C=CC)* 0.000 description 16
- 125000003903 2-propenyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 16
- 125000004123 n-propyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 16
- 125000004778 2,2-difluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C([H])(F)F 0.000 description 15
- QTZBTBLHYPSFMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-3-methylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(Cl)=CN=C1N QTZBTBLHYPSFMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 125000001494 2-propynyl group Chemical group [H]C#CC([H])([H])* 0.000 description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000001226 reprecipitation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 13
- PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L phosphoramidate Chemical compound NP([O-])([O-])=O PTMHPRAIXMAOOB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 12
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 12
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 11
- NBNBICNWNFQDDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl dibromide Chemical compound BrS(Br)(=O)=O NBNBICNWNFQDDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 150000003254 radicals Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- TWPVZKPFIMFABN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl diiodide Chemical compound IS(I)(=O)=O TWPVZKPFIMFABN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical class CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical class CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical class CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=N1 OISVCGZHLKNMSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- ITVPBBDAZKBMRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloro-dioxido-oxo-$l^{5}-phosphane;hydron Chemical compound OP(O)(Cl)=O ITVPBBDAZKBMRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DGTVXEHQMSJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-M difluorophosphinate Chemical compound [O-]P(F)(F)=O DGTVXEHQMSJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- IDDDSHHJQXPXTK-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloro(fluoro)phosphinate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]P(F)(Cl)=O IDDDSHHJQXPXTK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000012046 mixed solvent Substances 0.000 description 6
- 125000005010 perfluoroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- DWPHWVJZBHLVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromophosphonic acid Chemical compound OP(O)(Br)=O DWPHWVJZBHLVPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl methyl carbonate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)OC JBTWLSYIZRCDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium hydride Chemical compound [LiH] SIAPCJWMELPYOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910000103 lithium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=CN=C1C HPYNZHMRTTWQTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- BWZVCCNYKMEVEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,6-Trimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=NC(C)=C1 BWZVCCNYKMEVEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NURQLCJSMXZBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,4-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC=C1C NURQLCJSMXZBPC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HWWYDZCSSYKIAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3,5-dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CN=CC(C)=C1 HWWYDZCSSYKIAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene carbonate Chemical compound O=C1OCCO1 KMTRUDSVKNLOMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910012258 LiPO Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butyllithium Chemical compound [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000003125 aqueous solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- IGILRSKEFZLPKG-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;difluorophosphinate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]P(F)(F)=O IGILRSKEFZLPKG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylammonium Chemical compound CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC CBXCPBUEXACCNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003944 tolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OVXWCBWSSQYOPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dibutylbutan-1-amine difluorophosphinic acid Chemical compound OP(F)(F)=O.CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC OVXWCBWSSQYOPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylmorpholine Chemical compound CN1CCOCC1 SJRJJKPEHAURKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- GFKWCNCKYGDRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-M P(=O)([O-])(Cl)F.[Na+] Chemical compound P(=O)([O-])(Cl)F.[Na+] GFKWCNCKYGDRGN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
- 125000002433 cyclopentenyl group Chemical group C1(=CCCC1)* 0.000 description 3
- AWHITLLOESPYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluoro-hydroxy-imino-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound NP(F)(F)=O AWHITLLOESPYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WLXXLJCDXQOYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluorophosphinate triethylazanium Chemical compound [O-]P(F)(F)=O.CC[NH+](CC)CC WLXXLJCDXQOYKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VIKPBZRUCINNNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluorophosphinic acid N,N-dimethylpyridin-4-amine Chemical compound OP(F)(F)=O.CN(C)c1ccncc1 VIKPBZRUCINNNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JDSSONCQSVQYIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluorophosphinic acid N-ethyl-N-propan-2-ylpropan-2-amine Chemical compound OP(F)(F)=O.CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JDSSONCQSVQYIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- FZYRNVUSOSFHGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluorophosphinic acid pyridine Chemical compound OP(F)(F)=O.c1ccncc1 FZYRNVUSOSFHGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010494 dissociation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005593 dissociations Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- FIYXUOWXHWJDAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl sulfamate Chemical compound COS(N)(=O)=O FIYXUOWXHWJDAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YTEVVRBIBSFREN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chloro(fluoro)phosphinate Chemical compound P(=O)([O-])(Cl)F.[K+] YTEVVRBIBSFREN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- WKVRKSDUCURJNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium;difluorophosphinate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]P(F)(F)=O WKVRKSDUCURJNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinoxaline Chemical compound N1=CC=NC2=CC=CC=C21 XSCHRSMBECNVNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- KBVUALKOHTZCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;difluorophosphinate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]P(F)(F)=O KBVUALKOHTZCGR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical group [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 3
- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GKMSNBMXTVUSFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[chloro(fluoro)phosphoryl]oxyethane Chemical compound CCOP(F)(Cl)=O GKMSNBMXTVUSFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CNDDYKSDJBKASR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-difluorophosphoryloxyethane Chemical compound CCOP(F)(F)=O CNDDYKSDJBKASR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methylpiperidine Chemical compound CN1CCCCC1 PAMIQIKDUOTOBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3,5-trimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CN=C(C)C(C)=C1 GFYHSKONPJXCDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JYYNAJVZFGKDEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-Dimethylpyridine Chemical compound CC1=CC=NC(C)=C1 JYYNAJVZFGKDEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-2-ylamino)-N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound C1C(CC2=CC=CC=C12)NC1=NC=C(C=N1)C(=O)NCCC(N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2)=O VZSRBBMJRBPUNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLUNSHMWFINEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[chloro(fluoro)phosphoryl]oxypropane Chemical compound P(=O)(OC(C)C)(Cl)F PLUNSHMWFINEJE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SUFMIVOJHHRBOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-difluorophosphoryloxypropane Chemical compound CC(C)OP(F)(F)=O SUFMIVOJHHRBOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-methylpyridine Natural products CC1=CC=C(C)N=C1 XWKFPIODWVPXLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7H-purine Chemical compound N1=CNC2=NC=NC2=C1 KDCGOANMDULRCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-[3-oxo-3-(2,4,6,7-tetrahydrotriazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-5-yl)propyl]-2-[[3-(trifluoromethoxy)phenyl]methylamino]pyrimidine-5-carboxamide Chemical compound O=C(CCNC(=O)C=1C=NC(=NC=1)NCC1=CC(=CC=C1)OC(F)(F)F)N1CC2=C(CC1)NN=N2 AFCARXCZXQIEQB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WWCDQDCQDHHIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N P(=O)([O-])(Cl)F.[NH4+] Chemical compound P(=O)([O-])(Cl)F.[NH4+] WWCDQDCQDHHIFN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- JMEYNBLCNIITTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N [P].FOF Chemical compound [P].FOF JMEYNBLCNIITTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GUDIWCZJEDSHOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N [chloro(fluoro)phosphoryl]oxymethane Chemical compound COP(F)(Cl)=O GUDIWCZJEDSHOE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- BJHSNICXDHWUGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorodifluorophosphorus oxide Chemical compound FP(F)(Cl)=O BJHSNICXDHWUGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- SAEOCANGOMBQSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazanium;fluoro-dioxido-oxo-$l^{5}-phosphane Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-]P([O-])(F)=O SAEOCANGOMBQSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N diazene Chemical compound N=N RAABOESOVLLHRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000071 diazene Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylaniline Chemical compound CCN(CC)C1=CC=CC=C1 GGSUCNLOZRCGPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZLTVJTLCEBCPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N difluorophosphoryloxymethane Chemical compound COP(F)(F)=O ZLTVJTLCEBCPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000008151 electrolyte solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- BGGQCYYULFFRLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethyl sulfamate Chemical compound CCOS(N)(=O)=O BGGQCYYULFFRLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LGRLWUINFJPLSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanide Chemical compound [CH3-] LGRLWUINFJPLSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000012450 pharmaceutical intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenanthridine Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C=NC2=C1 RDOWQLZANAYVLL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- SWVGZFQJXVPIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-bis(methylamino)propan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCN(NC)NC SWVGZFQJXVPIKM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MXHTZQSKTCCMFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dibenzyl-1-phenylmethanamine Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CN(CC=1C=CC=CC=1)CC1=CC=CC=C1 MXHTZQSKTCCMFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YWWNNLPSZSEZNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethyldecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCN(C)C YWWNNLPSZSEZNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTAZYLNFDRKIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dioctyloctan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XTAZYLNFDRKIHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002825 nitriles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000004115 pentoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- LFGREXWGYUGZLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphoryl Chemical group [P]=O LFGREXWGYUGZLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalazine Chemical compound C1=NN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 LFSXCDWNBUNEEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N pteridine Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=NC=CN=C21 CPNGPNLZQNNVQM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011403 purification operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridazine Chemical compound C1=CC=NN=C1 PBMFSQRYOILNGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinazoline Chemical compound N1=CN=CC2=CC=CC=C21 JWVCLYRUEFBMGU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- UQNIKEMUVZTZID-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuryl bromide fluoride Chemical compound FS(Br)(=O)=O UQNIKEMUVZTZID-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052714 tellurium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tellurium atom Chemical compound [Te] PORWMNRCUJJQNO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC YMBCJWGVCUEGHA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- SZWHXXNVLACKBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethylphosphanium Chemical class CC[P+](CC)(CC)CC SZWHXXNVLACKBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetramethylammonium Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)C QEMXHQIAXOOASZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ABVVEAHYODGCLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N tridecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCN ABVVEAHYODGCLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SEACXNRNJAXIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethyl(methyl)azanium Chemical class CC[N+](C)(CC)CC SEACXNRNJAXIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000876 trifluoromethoxy group Chemical group FC(F)(F)O* 0.000 description 1
- 125000001889 triflyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N triisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)N(C(C)C)C(C)C RKBCYCFRFCNLTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylamine Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1N(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 ODHXBMXNKOYIBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004418 trolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- JABYJIQOLGWMQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N undec-4-ene Chemical compound CCCCCCC=CCCC JABYJIQOLGWMQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Description
[式(1)及び(2)中、R1〜R3は、それぞれ互いに独立して、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。M1、M2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、プロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオンである。]
有機塩基または無機塩基存在下、
フルオロリン酸アミド塩(M1[PO2F(NH2)]及び/又はM2[PO2F(NH2)];M1、M2はプロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオン)と、
ハロゲン化リン酸(O=PR1R2X;Xはハロゲン、R1及びR2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。)
とを反応させる、
下記一般式(1)で表されるイミド酸化合物の製造方法である(以下、「第1製法」と記載)。
[式(1)中、R1及びR2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。M1、M2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、プロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオンである。]
有機塩基または無機塩基存在下、
リン酸アミド(O=PR1R2(NH2);R1及びR2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。)と、
フルオロリン酸塩(M1[PO2FX]及び/又はM2[PO2FX];Xはハロゲン、M1、M2はプロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオン)
とを反応させる、
下記一般式(1)で表されるイミド酸化合物の製造方法である(以下、「第2製法」と記載)。
[式(1)中、R1及びR2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。M1、M2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、プロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオンである。]
有機塩基または無機塩基存在下、
フルオロリン酸アミド塩(M1[PO2F(NH2)]及び/又はM2[PO2F(NH2)];M1、M2はプロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオン)と、
ハロゲン化スルホニル(R3SO2X;Xはハロゲン、R3は、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。)
とを反応させる、
下記一般式(2)で表されるイミド酸化合物の製造方法である(以下、「第3製法」と記載)。
[式(2)中、R3は、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。M1、M2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、プロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオンである。]
有機塩基または無機塩基存在下、
スルホニルアミド(R3SO2NH2;R3は、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。)と、
フルオロリン酸塩(M1[PO2FX]及び/又はM2[PO2FX];Xはハロゲン、M1、M2はプロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオン)
とを反応させる、
下記一般式(2)で表されるイミド酸化合物の製造方法である(以下、「第4製法」と記載)。
[式(2)中、R3は、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。M1、M2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、プロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオンである。]
本発明は、下記一般式(1)又は(2)で表される、フルオロリン酸基を有する2価のイミド酸化合物である。
[式(1)及び(2)中、R1〜R3は、それぞれ互いに独立して、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。M1、M2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、プロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオンである。]
従って、本発明の2価のアニオンを有するイミド酸化合物は、パーフルオロアルキル基を導入したものではなく、パーフルオロアルキルスルホニル基を有するジイミド酸化合物や、スルホネート基(−SO3 −)を有するイミド酸化合物ではない。
上記一般式(1)及び(2)で表される2価のイミド酸化合物の製造方法に特に制限は無い。
また、塩基(有機塩基または無機塩基)の量は、フルオロリン酸アミド塩もしくはフルオロリン酸塩1モルに対して、通常1.5モル以上、好ましくは2.0モル以上で反応を行うのが好ましい。この範囲の下限を下回ると反応原料が未反応で残ってしまい収率が低下してしまう傾向がある。
また、塩基(有機塩基または無機塩基)の量は、フルオロリン酸アミド塩もしくはフルオロリン酸塩1モルに対して、通常1.5モル以上、好ましくは2.0モル以上で反応を行うのが好ましい。この範囲の下限を下回ると反応原料が未反応で残ってしまい収率が低下してしまう傾向がある。
フルオロリン酸アミド・トリエチルアミン塩(Et3NH[PO2F(NH2)])(2.0g、9.9mmol)とオキシ二フッ化塩化リン(POF2Cl)(1.8g、15mmol)とアセトニトリル(60g)が入ったフラスコに、トリエチルアミン(2.0g、20mmol)を氷冷下ゆっくりと滴下し、滴下終了後室温にて2時間攪拌した。得られた反応生成物のカチオン交換を行い、粗体のジリチウム塩を得た。アセトニトリル溶媒にて再沈殿精製を実施して、化合物No.1のジリチウム塩(1.1g、5.9mmol)を得た。
ジフルオロリン酸アミド(H2NPOF2)(1.5g、15mmol)とクロロフルオロリン酸リチウム(LiPO2FCl)(1.5g、12mmol)と塩化リチウム(0.59g、14mmol)とテトラヒドロフラン(50g)が入ったフラスコに、トリエチルアミン(2.6g、26mmol)を氷冷下ゆっくりと滴下し、滴下終了後50℃にて28時間攪拌した。得られた反応生成物をアセトニトリル溶媒にて再沈殿精製して、化合物No.1のジリチウム塩(0.82g、4.2mmol)を得た。
フルオロリン酸アミド・カリウム塩(K[PO2F(NH2)])(1.4g、10mmol)とオキシ二フッ化塩化リン(POF2Cl)(1.8g、15mmol)とテトラヒドロフラン(100g)が入ったフラスコに、トリエチルアミン(2.2g、22mmol)を氷冷下ゆっくりと滴下し、滴下終了後室温にて2時間攪拌した。得られた反応生成物のカチオン交換を行い、粗体のジカリウム塩を得た。さらに、この化合物No.1のジカリウム塩をアセトニトリル、ジメトキシエタン混合溶媒中、テトラエチルアンモニウムクロリドと反応させイオン交換することで、化合物No.1のジ(テトラエチルアンモニウム)塩(1.85g、4.2mmol)を得た。
フルオロリン酸アミド・トリブチルアミン塩(Bu3NH[PO2F(NH2)])(2.8g、9.9mmol)とPOFCl(OCH2CH=CH2)(1.9g、12.0mmol)とアセトニトニル(40g)が入ったフラスコに、トリブチルアミン(3.5g、19mmol)を氷冷下ゆっくりと滴下し、滴下終了後室温にて2時間攪拌した。得られた反応生成物のカチオン交換を行い、粗体のジリチウム塩を得た。アセトニトリル溶媒にて再沈殿精製を実施して、化合物No.2のジリチウム塩(0.95g、4.1mmol)を得た。
フルオロリン酸アミド・トリエチルアミン塩(Et3NH[PO2F(NH2)])(2.0g、9.9mmol)とPOFCl(OCH2C≡CH)(1.7g、11mmol)とテトラヒドロフラン(30g)が入ったフラスコに、トリエチルアミン(2.0g、20mmol)を氷冷下ゆっくりと滴下し、滴下終了後室温にて2時間攪拌した。得られた反応生成物のカチオン交換を行い、粗体のジリチウム塩を得た。アセトニトリル溶媒にて再沈殿精製を実施して、化合物No.3のジリチウム塩(1.5g、6.5mmol)を得た。
アミドフルオロリン酸(3−ブテニル)H2NPOF(OCH2CH2CH=CH2)(2.0g、13mmol)とクロロフルオロリン酸トリエチルアミン塩(Et3NH[PO2FCl])(2.9g、13mmol)とテトラヒドロフラン(50g)が入ったフラスコに、トリエチルアミン(2.6g、26mmol)を氷冷下ゆっくりと滴下し、滴下終了後50℃にて20時間攪拌した。得られた反応生成物のカチオン交換を行い、粗体のジリチウム塩を得た。アセトニトリル溶媒にて再沈殿精製を実施して、化合物No.4のジリチウム塩(1.2g、4.9mmol)を得た。
フルオロリン酸アミド・リチウム塩(Li[PO2F(NH2)])(1.2g、11mmol)とPOF2(OCH2CF3)(2.2g、12mmol)とアセトニトリル(100g)が入ったフラスコに、水素化リチウム(0.19g、24mmol)を加え、50℃にて2時間攪拌した。得られた反応生成物をアセトニトリル溶媒にて再沈殿精製して、化合物No.5のジリチウム塩(0.88g、3.2mmol)を得た。
フルオロリン酸アミド・トリエチルアミン塩(Et3NH[PO2F(NH2)])(2.0g、9.9mmol)とトリエチルアミン(2.2g、22mmol)とアセトニトリル(40g)が入った200mLオートクレーブに氷冷下、フッ化スルフリル(SO2F2)(1.5g、15mmol)をゆっくり導入した。導入終了後室温にて2時間攪拌した。得られた反応生成物のカチオン交換を行い、粗体のジリチウム塩を得た。アセトニトリル、ジエチルエーテル混合溶媒にて再沈殿精製を実施して、化合物No.6のジリチウム塩(0.79g、4.1mmol)を得た。
スルファミン酸メチル(MeOSO2NH2)(2.2g、20mmol)とジフルオロリン酸リチウム(LiPO2F2)(1.5g、14mmol)と塩化リチウム(1.2g、29mmol)とテトラヒドロフラン(50g)が入ったフラスコに、トリエチルアミン(3.0g、30mmol)を氷冷下ゆっくりと滴下し、滴下終了後50℃にて28時間攪拌した。得られた反応生成物をアセトニトリル溶媒にて再沈殿精製して、化合物No.7のジリチウム塩(0.61g、3.0mmol)を得た。
スルファミン酸(2−プロペニル)(CH2=CHCH2OSO2NH2)(3.0g、22mmol)とクロロフルオロリン酸リチウム塩(LiPO2FCl)(2.5g、20mmol)とテトラヒドロフラン(70g)が入ったフラスコに、水素化リチウム(0.35g、44mmol)を加え、50℃にて10時間攪拌した。得られた反応生成物をアセトニトリル溶媒にて再沈殿精製を実施して、化合物No.8のジリチウム塩(2.2g、9.5mmol)を得た。
フルオロリン酸アミド・トリエチルアミン塩(Et3NH[PO2F(NH2)])(2.0g、9.9mmol)と(CH≡CCH2O)SO2Cl(1.4g、9.1mmol)とテトラヒドロフラン(30g)が入ったフラスコに、トリエチルアミン(2.2g、22mmol)を氷冷下ゆっくりと滴下し、滴下終了後室温にて2時間攪拌した。得られた反応生成物のカチオン交換を行い、粗体のジリチウム塩を得た。アセトニトリル溶媒にて再沈殿精製を実施して、化合物No.9のジリチウム塩(0.71g、3.1mmol)を得た。
スルファミン酸(2,2,2−トリフルオロエチル)(CF3CH2OSO2NH2)(2.2g、12mmol)とクロロフルオロリン酸リチウム塩(LiPO2FCl)(1.2g、10mmol)とテトラヒドロフラン(50g)が入ったフラスコに、水素化リチウム(0.17g、22mmol)を加え、50℃にて10時間攪拌した。得られた反応生成物をアセトニトリル溶媒にて再沈殿精製を実施して、化合物No.10のジリチウム塩(1.3g、5.0mmol)を得た。
フルオロリン酸アミド・トリエチルアミン塩(Et3NH[PO2F(NH2)])(1.0g、5.0mmol)と(CF3)2CHOSO2F(1.5g、6.0mmol)とテトラヒドロフラン(50g)が入ったフラスコに、トリエチルアミン(1.2g、12mmol)を氷冷下ゆっくりと滴下し、滴下終了後室温にて2時間攪拌した。得られた反応生成物のカチオン交換を行い、粗体のジリチウム塩を得た。アセトニトリル溶媒にて再沈殿精製を実施して、化合物No.11のジリチウム塩(0.75g、2.2mmol)を得た。
実施例1−1(第1製法)で得た化合物No.1のジリチウム塩をエチレンカーボネートとエチルメチルカーボネートの混合溶媒(体積混合比1:1)に溶解させ、1mmol/lの溶液を調製し、(株)堀場製作所製導電率計(交流2極式)を用いて、30℃でイオン伝導度の測定を行った。結果を表1に示す。
実施例1−2(第2製法)で得た化合物No.1のジリチウム塩をエチレンカーボネートとエチルメチルカーボネートの混合溶媒(体積混合比1:1)に溶解させ、1mmol/lの溶液を調製し、(株)堀場製作所製導電率計(交流2極式)を用いて、30℃でイオン伝導度の測定を行った。結果を表1に示す。上記の実施例2−1と2−2の結果から、製法の違いによるイオン伝導度の違いは見られないことが確認された。
実施例1−3〜1−13で得た2価のイミド酸化合物を、表1の通りそれぞれ、エチレンカーボネートとエチルメチルカーボネートの混合溶媒(体積混合比1:1)に溶解させ、1mmol/lの溶液を調製し、(株)堀場製作所製導電率計(交流2極式)を用いて、30℃でイオン伝導度の測定を行った。結果を表1に示す。
ビス(トリフルオロメタンスルホニル)イミドリチウムをエチレンカーボネートとエチルメチルカーボネートの混合溶媒(体積混合比1:1)に溶解させ、1mmol/lの溶液を調製し、(株)堀場製作所製導電率計(交流2極式)を用いて、30℃でイオン伝導度の測定を行った。結果を表1に示す。
ビス(ジフルオロホスホリル)イミドリチウムをエチレンカーボネートとエチルメチルカーボネートの混合溶媒(体積混合比1:1)に溶解させ、1mmol/lの溶液を調製し、(株)堀場製作所製導電率計(交流2極式)を用いて、30℃でイオン伝導度の測定を行った。結果を表1に示す。
また、本発明の2価のイミド酸化合物は、従来のパーフルオロアルキル基を有するジイミド化合物やジメチド化合物、トリイミド化合物と比較し、分子量が小さいため、イオン伝導度/分子量比を考慮した場合、本発明の2価のイミド酸化合物が有利であることは明らかである。
また、本発明の2価のアニオンを有するイミド酸化合物は、パーフルオロアルキルスルホニル基を有するジイミド酸化合物や、スルホネート基(−SO3 −)を有するイミド酸化合物ではないため、エネルギーデバイスの電解質に用いた場合、電極集電体であるアルミニウムを腐食する恐れがない。
Claims (12)
- 前記R1〜R3が、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、及び炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基からなる群から選ばれる有機基である、請求項1に記載のイミド酸化合物。
- 前記アルコキシ基が、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基からなる群から選択され、前記アルケニルオキシ基が、1−プロペニルオキシ基、2−プロペニルオキシ基、2−ブテニルオキシ基、3−ブテニルオキシ基からなる群から選択され、前記アルキニルオキシ基が、2−プロピニルオキシ基、1,1−ジメチル−2−プロピニルオキシ基からなる群から選択される、請求項1又は2に記載のイミド酸化合物。
- 前記R1〜R3がすべてフッ素原子である、請求項1又は2に記載のイミド酸化合物。
- 前記一般式(1)のR1がフッ素原子であり、かつ、R2が、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルキルオキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、該有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる基である、請求項1に記載のイミド酸化合物。
- 前記一般式(1)及び(2)のイミドアニオンの対カチオンM1及びM2が、プロトン、リチウムイオン、ナトリウムイオン、カリウムイオン、テトラアルキルアンモニウムイオン、及びテトラアルキルホスホニウムイオンからなる群から選ばれる少なくとも一つのカチオンである、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のイミド酸化合物。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載のイミド酸化合物からなる電気化学デバイス用電解質。
- 請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載のイミド酸化合物からなる帯電防止剤。
- 有機塩基または無機塩基存在下、
フルオロリン酸アミド塩(M1[PO2F(NH2)]及び/又はM2[PO2F(NH2)];M1、M2はプロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオン)と、
ハロゲン化リン酸(O=PR1R2X;Xはハロゲン、R1及びR2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。)
とを反応させる、
下記一般式(1)で表されるイミド酸化合物の製造方法。
[式(1)中、R1及びR2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。M1、M2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、プロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオンである。] - 有機塩基または無機塩基存在下、
リン酸アミド(O=PR1R2(NH2);R1及びR2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。)と、
フルオロリン酸塩(M1[PO2FX]及び/又はM2[PO2FX];Xはハロゲン、M1、M2はプロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオン)
とを反応させる、
下記一般式(1)で表されるイミド酸化合物の製造方法。
[式(1)中、R1及びR2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。M1、M2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、プロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオンである。] - 有機塩基または無機塩基存在下、
フルオロリン酸アミド塩(M1[PO2F(NH2)]及び/又はM2[PO2F(NH2)];M1、M2はプロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオン)と、
ハロゲン化スルホニル(R3SO2X;Xはハロゲン、R3は、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。)
とを反応させる、
下記一般式(2)で表されるイミド酸化合物の製造方法。
[式(2)中、R3は、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。M1、M2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、プロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオンである。] - 有機塩基または無機塩基存在下、
スルホニルアミド(R3SO2NH2;R3は、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。)と、
フルオロリン酸塩(M1[PO2FX]及び/又はM2[PO2FX];Xはハロゲン、M1、M2はプロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオン)
とを反応させる、
下記一般式(2)で表されるイミド酸化合物の製造方法。
[式(2)中、R3は、フッ素原子、炭素数が1〜10の直鎖あるいは分岐状のアルコキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルケニルオキシ基、炭素数が2〜10のアルキニルオキシ基、炭素数が3〜10の、シクロアルコキシ基、シクロアルケニルオキシ基、及び、炭素数が6〜10のアリールオキシ基から選ばれる有機基であり、その有機基中にフッ素原子が存在することもできる。M1、M2はそれぞれ互いに独立して、プロトン、金属カチオンまたはオニウムカチオンである。]
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