JP6576929B2 - ヘテロ環化合物 - Google Patents
ヘテロ環化合物 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6576929B2 JP6576929B2 JP2016541831A JP2016541831A JP6576929B2 JP 6576929 B2 JP6576929 B2 JP 6576929B2 JP 2016541831 A JP2016541831 A JP 2016541831A JP 2016541831 A JP2016541831 A JP 2016541831A JP 6576929 B2 JP6576929 B2 JP 6576929B2
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- QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl benzoate Chemical compound COC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 QPJVMBTYPHYUOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L palladium(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Pd+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O YJVFFLUZDVXJQI-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentacene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC5=CC=CC=C5C=C4C=C3C=C21 SLIUAWYAILUBJU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000006340 pentafluoro ethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
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- 125000000951 phenoxy group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(O*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229960005323 phenoxyethanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
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- GDISDVBCNPLSDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrido[2,3-g]quinoline Chemical compound C1=CC=NC2=CC3=CC=CN=C3C=C21 GDISDVBCNPLSDU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 229910052703 rhodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010948 rhodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N rhodium atom Chemical compound [Rh] MHOVAHRLVXNVSD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000010944 silver (metal) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003808 silyl group Chemical group [H][Si]([H])([H])[*] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003384 small molecules Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000005361 soda-lime glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012312 sodium hydride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000104 sodium hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N stilbene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PJANXHGTPQOBST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021286 stilbenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005092 sublimation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003457 sulfones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000003419 tautomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000006836 terphenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000001973 tert-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetracene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC2=CC3=CC4=CC=CC=C4C=C3C=C21 IFLREYGFSNHWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010023 transfer printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 description 1
- YFNKIDBQEZZDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N triglyme Chemical compound COCCOCCOCCOC YFNKIDBQEZZDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphenylene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C3=CC=CC=C3C3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 SLGBZMMZGDRARJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000404 tripotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019798 tripotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tris(2-methylphenyl)phosphane Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1P(C=1C(=CC=CC=1)C)C1=CC=CC=C1C COIOYMYWGDAQPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002061 vacuum sublimation Methods 0.000 description 1
- PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N vertaline Natural products C1C2C=3C=C(OC)C(OC)=CC=3OC(C=C3)=CC=C3CCC(=O)OC1CC1N2CCCC1 PXXNTAGJWPJAGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000005023 xylyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UPNFMHMMXOKBOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc iridium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [Ir+3].[O-2].[Zn+2] UPNFMHMMXOKBOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D221/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00
- C07D221/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D221/04—Ortho- or peri-condensed ring systems
- C07D221/06—Ring systems of three rings
- C07D221/16—Ring systems of three rings containing carbocyclic rings other than six-membered
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D221/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00
- C07D221/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom, not provided for by groups C07D211/00 - C07D219/00 condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
- C07D221/04—Ortho- or peri-condensed ring systems
- C07D221/18—Ring systems of four or more rings
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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Description
(2)電極、多くは、金属もしくは無機であるが、有機もしくはポリマー伝導性材料をも含む、
(3)電荷注入層もしくは中間層、たとえば、電極の不均性の補償用のためであり(「平坦化層」)、多くは、伝導性のドープされたポリマーから成る、
(4)有機半導体、
(5)可能ならば、さらなる電荷輸送層、電荷注入層もしくは電荷ブロック層、
(6)対電極、(2)で特定された材料、
(7)被包。
Qは、出現毎に同一か異なり、X=X、O、NR、S、SO、SO2、PR、PORまたはBRであり、ここで、少なくとも一つのQは、X=Xであり;
好ましくは、Qは、出現毎に同一か異なり、X=X、SO2、BR、OまたはNRであり、ここで、少なくとも一つのQは、X=Xであり;
非常に好ましくは、Qは、出現毎に同一か異なり、X=X、OまたはNRであり、ここで、少なくとも一つのQは、X=Xであり;
非常に特に好ましくは、Qは、出現毎に同一か異なり、X=XまたはOであり、ここで、少なくとも一つのQは、X=Xであり;
特別に好ましくは、両方のQは、X=Xであり;
X1は、CR、N、好ましくは、CRであり;
Xは、出現毎に同一か異なり、NまたはCR、好ましくは、CRであり
Yは、出現毎に同一か異なり、CRであり;
Rは、出現毎に同一か異なり、H、D、F、Cl、Br、I、N(R1)2、CN、NO2、OH、COOH、C(=O)N(R1)2、Si(R1)3、B(OR1)2、C(=O)R1、P(=O)(R1)2、S(=O)R1、S(=O)2R1、OSO2R1、1〜20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基、2〜20個の炭素原子を有するアルケニルもしくはアルキニル基、3〜20個の炭素原子を有する分岐あるいは環式アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基(夫々は、1以上のR1基により置換されてよく、1以上の隣接しないCH2基は、R1C=CR1、C≡C、Si(R1)2、C=O、NR1、O、SもしくはCONR1で置き代えられてよく、ここで、1以上の水素原子は、D、F、Cl、Br、IもしくはCNで置き代えられてよい。)または、各場合に、1以上のR1基により置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環系、または1以上のR1基で置換されてよい5〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するアリールオキシもしくはヘテロアリールオキシ基、または1以上のR1基により置換されてよい5〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するアラルキルもしくはヘテロアラルキル基、または1以上のR1基により置換されてよい10〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するジアリールアミノ基、ジヘテロアリールアミノ基もしくはアリールヘテロアリールアミノ基であり;同時に、2個の隣接するR基は、モノあるいはポリ環式の脂肪族、芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族を一緒になって形成してもよく;
R1は、出現毎に同一か異なり、H、D、F、Cl、Br、I、N(R2)2、CN、NO2、Si(R2)3、B(OR2)2、C(=O)R2、P(=O)(R2)2、S(=O)R2、S(=O)2R2、OSO2R2、1〜20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基、2〜20個の炭素原子を有するアルケニルもしくはアルキニル基、3〜20個の炭素原子を有する分岐あるいは環式アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基(夫々は、1以上のR2基により置換されてよく、1以上の隣接しないCH2基は、R2C=CR2、C≡C、Si(R2)2、C=O、NR2、O、SもしくはCONR2で置き代えられてよく、ここで、1以上の水素原子は、D、F、Cl、Br、IもしくはCNで置き代えられてよい。)または、各場合に、1以上のR2基により置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環系、または1以上の基R2で置換されてよい5〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するアリールオキシもしくはヘテロアリールオキシ基、または1以上のR2基により置換されてよい5〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するアラルキルもしくはヘテロアラルキル基、または1以上のR2基により置換されてよい10〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するジアリールアミノ基、ジヘテロアリールアミノ基もしくはアリールヘテロアリールアミノ基であり;同時に、2個以上の隣接するR1基は、一緒になってまたはRと一緒のR1は、モノあるいはポリ環式の脂肪族、芳香族または複素環式芳香族環系を形成してもよく;
R2は、出現毎に同一か異なり、H、D、Fまたは1〜20個の炭素原子を有する脂肪族、芳香族および/または複素環式芳香族炭化水素基(1以上の水素原子は、Fで置き代えられてよい。)であり;同時に、ここで2個以上のR2置換基は、モノあるいはポリ環式の脂肪族環系を一緒に形成してもよく;
以下であることを特徴とする:
2個のY基の各R基は、複素環式芳香族環の炭素原子と一緒になって、以下の式の環を形成し:
A1、A8は、出現毎に同一か異なり、C(R3)2、O、S、NR3またはC(=O)であり;
A2は、C(R1)2、O、S、NR3またはC(=O)であり;
Gは、O、S、N(R2)、B(R2)、Si(R2)2、C=O、C=NR2、C=C(R2)2、S=O、SO2、P(R2)およびP(=O)R2、一以上のR2基で置換されてよい1、2もしくは3個の炭素原子を有するアルキレン基、-CR2=CR2-、一以上のR2基で置換されてよい5〜14個の芳香族環原子を有するオルト結合アリーレンもしくはヘテロアリーレン基から選ばれる二価基であり;
および、ここで、式(5)〜(11)で示される炭素-炭素二重結合は、式(5)〜(11)の基が結合する複素環式芳香族環からの芳香族二重結合に対応し、
R3は、出現毎に同一か異なり、F、1〜10個の炭素原子を有する直鎖アルキルもしくはアルコキシ基、3〜10個の炭素原子を有する分岐あるいは環式アルキルもしくはアルコキシ基(夫々は、1以上のR2基により置換されてよく、1以上の隣接しないCH2基は、R2C=CR2、C≡C、Si(R2)2、C=O、NR2、O、SもしくはCONR2で置き代えられてよく、ここで、1以上の水素原子は、DもしくはFで置き代えられてよい。)または、各場合に、1以上のR2基により置換されてよい5〜24個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環系、または1以上のR2基で置換されてよい5〜24個の芳香族環原子を有するアリールオキシもしくはヘテロアリールオキシ基、または1以上のR2基により置換されてよい5〜24個の芳香族環原子を有するアラルキルもしくはヘテロアラルキル基であり;同時に、同じ炭素原子に結合する2個のR3基は、一緒になって脂肪族もしくは芳香族環系を形成してもよく、およびそれによりスピロ系を形成してもよく;さらに、R3は、隣接するRもしくはR1基と共に、脂肪族環系を形成してもよく;
ただし、上記基中の二個の同一のヘテロ原子は互いに直接結合せず、および二個のC=O基は互いに直接結合せず、およびさらに、
二個のY基が、一緒になって式(12)または(13)の環構造を形成する場合には、
ジエニルを意味するものと解される。アルキニル基は、たとえば、エチニル、プロピニル、ブチニル、ペンチニル、ヘキシニル、ヘプチニルまたはオクチニルを意味するものと解される。C1〜C40-アルコキシ基は、たとえば、メトキシ、トリフルオロメトキシ、エトキシ、n-プロポキシ、i-プロポキシ、n-ブトキシ、i-ブトキシ、s-ブトキシ、t-ブトキシまたは2-メチルブトキシを意味するものと解される。
nは、2、3または4、好ましくは、2または3であり;
CyGは、以下の式から選ばれる構造要素であり、
HOMO(eV)=((HEh*27.212)−0.9899)/1.1206
LUMO(eV)=((LEh*27.212)−2.0041)/1.385
これらの値は、本願の文脈で、材料のHOMOおよびLUMOエネルギー準位とみなすべきである。
以下の合成を、別段の指定がない限り、無水溶媒中で保護ガス雰囲気下で実施する。金属錯体をさらに、遮光して、または黄色光下で処理する。溶媒及び試薬を、たとえば、Sigma-ALDRICHまたはABCRから購入することができる。個々の化合物に対して示されている角括弧中のそれぞれの番号あるいは引用されている番号は、文献から知られている化合物のCAS番号に関連する。
2.8g(7ミリモル)の6-ブロモ-1,1,3,3-テトラメチル-2,3-ジヒドロ-1H-12-アザインデノ[5,4-a]アントラセン、H38aと、1.2g(10ミリモル)のフェニルボロン酸[98-80-6]と、5.8g(30ミリモル)のリン酸三カリウムと、123mg(0.5ミリモル)の酢酸パラジウム(II)と、913mg(3ミリモル)のトリ-o-トリルホスフィンと、20mLのトルエンと、10mLのジオキサンと、30mLの水との混合物を、還流下で16時間、加熱する。冷却後、沈殿した固形物を吸引濾過し、200mLのジクロロメタン中に溶解させ、その溶液をセライトベッドを通して濾過し、濾過物を濃縮させ、このようにして得られた固形物をDMF/EtOHから三度、結晶化させ、分別昇華させる(p約10−5ミリバール、T310℃)。収率:1.4g(3.5ミリモル)、50%;純度:1HNMRによると約99.9%。
1) 真空処理された素子:
本発明によるOLEDおよび先行技術によるOLEDは、WO 2004/058911による一般的なプロセスにより製造されるが、ここに記載される状況(層の厚さの変化、使用する材料)に適合される。
本発明の化合物の使用は、OLEDにおいて、三重項マトリックス材料(TMM)、電子輸送材料(ETM)、正孔ブロック材料(HBM)、青色一重項マトリックス材料(SMB)、青色一重項エミッター(SEB)として用いることを含んでいる。
A:可溶性機能性材料から
本発明の化合物は、溶液から処理することもでき、この場合、真空処理されたOLEDと比較して、プロセス技術に関しては著しく単純であるにもかかわらず良好な特性を有するOLEDが得られる。このような素子の製造は、既に何度も文献(たとえば、WO 2004/037887)に記載されているポリマー発光ダイオード(PLED)の製造に基づく。
Claims (18)
- 一般式(1)の化合物;
Qは、出現毎に同一か異なり、X=X、OまたはNRであり、ここで、少なくとも一つのQは、X=Xであり;
X1は、CRであり;
Xは、出現毎に同一か異なり、NまたはCRであり;
Yは、出現毎に同一か異なり、CRであり;
Rは、出現毎に同一か異なり、H、D、F、Cl、Br、I、N(R1)2、CN、NO2、1〜20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基、2〜20個の炭素原子を有するアルケニルもしくはアルキニル基、3〜20個の炭素原子を有する分岐あるいは環式アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基(夫々は、1以上のR1基により置換されてよい。)または、各場合に、1以上のR1基により置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環系、または1以上のR1基で置換されてよい5〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するアリールオキシもしくはヘテロアリールオキシ基、または1以上のR1基により置換されてよい5〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するアラルキルもしくはヘテロアラルキル基、または1以上のR1基により置換されてよい10〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するジアリールアミノ基、ジヘテロアリールアミノ基もしくはアリールヘテロアリールアミノ基であり;同時に、2個の隣接するR基は、モノあるいはポリ環式の脂肪族、芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環系を一緒になって形成してもよく;
R1は、出現毎に同一か異なり、H、D、F、Cl、Br、I、N(R2)2、CN、NO2、Si(R2)3、B(OR2)2、1〜20個の炭素原子を有する直鎖アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基、2〜20個の炭素原子を有するアルケニルもしくはアルキニル基、3〜20個の炭素原子を有する分岐あるいは環式アルキル、アルコキシもしくはチオアルコキシ基(夫々は、1以上のR2基により置換されてよい。)または、各場合に、1以上のR2基により置換されてよい5〜60個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環系、または1以上の基R2で置換されてよい5〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するアリールオキシもしくはヘテロアリールオキシ基、または1以上のR2基により置換されてよい5〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するアラルキルもしくはヘテロアラルキル基、または1以上のR2基により置換されてよい10〜40個の芳香族環原子を有するジアリールアミノ基、ジヘテロアリールアミノ基もしくはアリールヘテロアリールアミノ基であり;同時に、2個以上の隣接するR1基は、一緒になって、またはRと一緒のR1は、モノあるいはポリ環式の脂肪族、芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環系を形成してもよく;
R2は、出現毎に同一か異なり、H、D、Fまたは1〜20個の炭素原子を有する脂肪族、芳香族および/または複素環式芳香族炭化水素基(1以上の水素原子は、Fで置き代えられてもよい。)であり;同時に、ここで2個以上のR2置換基は、モノあるいはポリ環式の脂肪族環系を一緒になって形成してもよく;
以下であることを特徴とする:
二個のY基の各R基は、複素環式芳香族環の炭素原子と一緒になって、以下の式の環を形成し:
A1、A3は、出現毎に同一か異なり、C(R3)2であり;
A2は、C(R1)2であり;
Gは、O、一以上のR2基で置換されてよい1,2もしくは3個の炭素原子を有するアルキレン基から選ばれる二価基であり;
および、ここで、式(5)〜(11)で示される炭素-炭素二重結合は、式(5)〜(11)の基が結合する複素環式芳香族環からの芳香族二重結合に対応し、
R3は、出現毎に同一か異なり、F、1〜10個の炭素原子を有する直鎖アルキルもしくはアルコキシ基、3〜10個の炭素原子を有する分岐あるいは環式アルキルもしくはアルコキシ基(夫々は、1以上のR2基により置換されてよい。)または、各場合に、1以上のR2基により置換されてよい5〜24個の芳香族環原子を有する芳香族もしくは複素環式芳香族環系、または1以上のR2基で置換されてよい5〜24個の芳香族環原子を有するアリールオキシもしくはヘテロアリールオキシ基、または1以上のR2基により置換されてよい5〜24個の芳香族環原子を有するアラルキルもしくはヘテロアラルキル基であり;同時に、同じ炭素原子に結合する2個のR3基は、一緒になって脂肪族もしくは芳香族環系を形成してもよくおよびそれによりスピロ系を形成してもよく;さらに、R3は、隣接するRもしくはR1基と共に、脂肪族環系を形成してもよく;
二個のY基が、一緒になって式(13)の環構造である場合には、
- Qは、出現毎に同一か異なり、X=Xであることを特徴とする、請求項1または2記載の化合物。
- 式(8)、(9)、(10)および/または(11)の環構造において、橋頭に結合するR1基は、H、D、FまたはCH3であることを特徴とする、請求項1〜3何れか1項記載の化合物。
- 少なくとも一つの請求項1〜10何れか1項記載の化合物と少なくとも一つの追加的な有機機能性材料とを含む組成物。
- 少なくとも一つの請求項1〜10何れか1項記載の化合物または少なくとも一つの請求項11記載の組成物と少なくとも一つの溶媒とを含む調合物。
- 少なくとも一つの一級アリールアミンが、少なくとも一つのβ-ケトビニルアルコールと反応し、その後環化されるβ-ケトエナミン化合物を得ることを特徴とする、請求項1〜10何れか1項記載の化合物の製造方法。
- 請求項1〜10何れか1項記載の化合物または請求項11記載の組成物の、正孔ブロック材料、電子注入材料および/または電子輸送材料としての電子素子での使用。
- 少なくとも一つの請求項1〜10何れか1項記載の化合物または少なくとも一つの請求項11記載の組成物を含む電子素子。
- 有機集積回路(OIC)、有機電界効果トランジスタ(OFET)、有機薄膜トランジスタ(OTFT)、有機エレクトロルミッセンス素子、有機太陽電池(OSC)、有機光学検査素子、有機光受容器から選ばれる請求項15記載の電子素子。
- 有機エレクトロルミッセンス素子は、また、有機発光トランジスタ(OLET)、有機電場消光素子(OFQD)、有機発光電子化学電池(OLEC、LEC、LEEC)、有機レーザーダイオード(O-laser)および有機発光ダイオード(OLED)より成る群から選ばれることを特徴とする、請求項15記載の電子素子。
- OLECまたはOLEDから選ばれることを特徴とする、請求項15記載の電子素子。
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KR20100000121A (ko) * | 2008-06-24 | 2010-01-06 | 다우어드밴스드디스플레이머티리얼 유한회사 | 신규한 유기 발광 화합물 및 이를 발광재료로서 채용하고있는 유기 발광 소자 |
MX2011012943A (es) * | 2009-06-04 | 2012-01-27 | Novartis Ag | Derivados de 1h-imidazo-[4,5-c]-quinolinona. |
JP2012532187A (ja) * | 2009-06-30 | 2012-12-13 | ピラマル・ライフ・サイエンシーズ・リミテッド | イミダゾ[4,5−c]キノリン誘導体ならびに腫瘍および/または炎症の治療におけるそれらの使用 |
DE102009053836A1 (de) * | 2009-11-18 | 2011-05-26 | Merck Patent Gmbh | Materialien für organische Elektrolumineszenzvorrichtungen |
AU2012267622B2 (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2017-06-22 | Sunovion Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Metabotropic glutamate receptor 5 modulators and methods of use thereof |
JP6363075B2 (ja) * | 2012-08-07 | 2018-07-25 | メルク パテント ゲーエムベーハー | 金属錯体 |
EP2925139A4 (en) * | 2012-11-29 | 2017-01-25 | Liquid Fertiliser Systems Pty Ltd | Fermented soil additive |
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EP3044284B1 (de) * | 2013-09-11 | 2019-11-13 | Merck Patent GmbH | Metallkomplexe |
JP6618927B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-13 | 2019-12-11 | メルク、パテント、ゲゼルシャフト、ミット、ベシュレンクテル、ハフツングMerck Patent GmbH | 金属錯体 |
EP3102650B1 (de) * | 2014-02-05 | 2018-08-29 | Merck Patent GmbH | Metallkomplexe |
CN106573947B (zh) * | 2014-07-28 | 2019-11-01 | 默克专利有限公司 | 金属络合物 |
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JP2016533386A (ja) | 2016-10-27 |
KR102253719B1 (ko) | 2021-05-18 |
KR20160052716A (ko) | 2016-05-12 |
US9893299B2 (en) | 2018-02-13 |
CN105531348B (zh) | 2017-11-07 |
CN105531348A (zh) | 2016-04-27 |
US20160226003A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 |
EP3044285A1 (de) | 2016-07-20 |
WO2015036078A1 (de) | 2015-03-19 |
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